linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.c
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   1#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   2
   3#include <linux/i2c.h>
   4#include <linux/mutex.h>
   5#include <linux/module.h>
   6
   7#include "dibx000_common.h"
   8
   9static int debug;
  10module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  11MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "turn on debugging (default: 0)");
  12
  13#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {                                       \
  14        if (debug)                                                      \
  15                printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt),                   \
  16                       __func__, ##arg);                                \
  17} while (0)
  18
  19static int dibx000_write_word(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst, u16 reg, u16 val)
  20{
  21        int ret;
  22
  23        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock) < 0) {
  24                dprintk("could not acquire lock\n");
  25                return -EINVAL;
  26        }
  27
  28        mst->i2c_write_buffer[0] = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
  29        mst->i2c_write_buffer[1] = reg & 0xff;
  30        mst->i2c_write_buffer[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
  31        mst->i2c_write_buffer[3] = val & 0xff;
  32
  33        memset(mst->msg, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
  34        mst->msg[0].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
  35        mst->msg[0].flags = 0;
  36        mst->msg[0].buf = mst->i2c_write_buffer;
  37        mst->msg[0].len = 4;
  38
  39        ret = i2c_transfer(mst->i2c_adap, mst->msg, 1) != 1 ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
  40        mutex_unlock(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock);
  41
  42        return ret;
  43}
  44
  45static u16 dibx000_read_word(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst, u16 reg)
  46{
  47        u16 ret;
  48
  49        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock) < 0) {
  50                dprintk("could not acquire lock\n");
  51                return 0;
  52        }
  53
  54        mst->i2c_write_buffer[0] = reg >> 8;
  55        mst->i2c_write_buffer[1] = reg & 0xff;
  56
  57        memset(mst->msg, 0, 2 * sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
  58        mst->msg[0].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
  59        mst->msg[0].flags = 0;
  60        mst->msg[0].buf = mst->i2c_write_buffer;
  61        mst->msg[0].len = 2;
  62        mst->msg[1].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
  63        mst->msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
  64        mst->msg[1].buf = mst->i2c_read_buffer;
  65        mst->msg[1].len = 2;
  66
  67        if (i2c_transfer(mst->i2c_adap, mst->msg, 2) != 2)
  68                dprintk("i2c read error on %d\n", reg);
  69
  70        ret = (mst->i2c_read_buffer[0] << 8) | mst->i2c_read_buffer[1];
  71        mutex_unlock(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock);
  72
  73        return ret;
  74}
  75
  76static int dibx000_is_i2c_done(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst)
  77{
  78        int i = 100;
  79        u16 status;
  80
  81        while (((status = dibx000_read_word(mst, mst->base_reg + 2)) & 0x0100) == 0 && --i > 0)
  82                ;
  83
  84        /* i2c timed out */
  85        if (i == 0)
  86                return -EREMOTEIO;
  87
  88        /* no acknowledge */
  89        if ((status & 0x0080) == 0)
  90                return -EREMOTEIO;
  91
  92        return 0;
  93}
  94
  95static int dibx000_master_i2c_write(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst, struct i2c_msg *msg, u8 stop)
  96{
  97        u16 data;
  98        u16 da;
  99        u16 i;
 100        u16 txlen = msg->len, len;
 101        const u8 *b = msg->buf;
 102
 103        while (txlen) {
 104                dibx000_read_word(mst, mst->base_reg + 2);
 105
 106                len = txlen > 8 ? 8 : txlen;
 107                for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
 108                        data = *b++ << 8;
 109                        if (i+1 < len)
 110                                data |= *b++;
 111                        dibx000_write_word(mst, mst->base_reg, data);
 112                }
 113                da = (((u8) (msg->addr))  << 9) |
 114                        (1           << 8) |
 115                        (1           << 7) |
 116                        (0           << 6) |
 117                        (0           << 5) |
 118                        ((len & 0x7) << 2) |
 119                        (0           << 1) |
 120                        (0           << 0);
 121
 122                if (txlen == msg->len)
 123                        da |= 1 << 5; /* start */
 124
 125                if (txlen-len == 0 && stop)
 126                        da |= 1 << 6; /* stop */
 127
 128                dibx000_write_word(mst, mst->base_reg+1, da);
 129
 130                if (dibx000_is_i2c_done(mst) != 0)
 131                        return -EREMOTEIO;
 132                txlen -= len;
 133        }
 134
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static int dibx000_master_i2c_read(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst, struct i2c_msg *msg)
 139{
 140        u16 da;
 141        u8 *b = msg->buf;
 142        u16 rxlen = msg->len, len;
 143
 144        while (rxlen) {
 145                len = rxlen > 8 ? 8 : rxlen;
 146                da = (((u8) (msg->addr)) << 9) |
 147                        (1           << 8) |
 148                        (1           << 7) |
 149                        (0           << 6) |
 150                        (0           << 5) |
 151                        ((len & 0x7) << 2) |
 152                        (1           << 1) |
 153                        (0           << 0);
 154
 155                if (rxlen == msg->len)
 156                        da |= 1 << 5; /* start */
 157
 158                if (rxlen-len == 0)
 159                        da |= 1 << 6; /* stop */
 160                dibx000_write_word(mst, mst->base_reg+1, da);
 161
 162                if (dibx000_is_i2c_done(mst) != 0)
 163                        return -EREMOTEIO;
 164
 165                rxlen -= len;
 166
 167                while (len) {
 168                        da = dibx000_read_word(mst, mst->base_reg);
 169                        *b++ = (da >> 8) & 0xff;
 170                        len--;
 171                        if (len >= 1) {
 172                                *b++ =  da   & 0xff;
 173                                len--;
 174                        }
 175                }
 176        }
 177
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181int dibx000_i2c_set_speed(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, u16 speed)
 182{
 183        struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
 184
 185        if (mst->device_rev < DIB7000MC && speed < 235)
 186                speed = 235;
 187        return dibx000_write_word(mst, mst->base_reg + 3, (u16)(60000 / speed));
 188
 189}
 190EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibx000_i2c_set_speed);
 191
 192static u32 dibx000_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
 193{
 194        return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
 195}
 196
 197static int dibx000_i2c_select_interface(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst,
 198                                        enum dibx000_i2c_interface intf)
 199{
 200        if (mst->device_rev > DIB3000MC && mst->selected_interface != intf) {
 201                dprintk("selecting interface: %d\n", intf);
 202                mst->selected_interface = intf;
 203                return dibx000_write_word(mst, mst->base_reg + 4, intf);
 204        }
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int dibx000_i2c_master_xfer_gpio12(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg msg[], int num)
 209{
 210        struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
 211        int msg_index;
 212        int ret = 0;
 213
 214        dibx000_i2c_select_interface(mst, DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_GPIO_1_2);
 215        for (msg_index = 0; msg_index < num; msg_index++) {
 216                if (msg[msg_index].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 217                        ret = dibx000_master_i2c_read(mst, &msg[msg_index]);
 218                        if (ret != 0)
 219                                return 0;
 220                } else {
 221                        ret = dibx000_master_i2c_write(mst, &msg[msg_index], 1);
 222                        if (ret != 0)
 223                                return 0;
 224                }
 225        }
 226
 227        return num;
 228}
 229
 230static int dibx000_i2c_master_xfer_gpio34(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg msg[], int num)
 231{
 232        struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
 233        int msg_index;
 234        int ret = 0;
 235
 236        dibx000_i2c_select_interface(mst, DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_GPIO_3_4);
 237        for (msg_index = 0; msg_index < num; msg_index++) {
 238                if (msg[msg_index].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 239                        ret = dibx000_master_i2c_read(mst, &msg[msg_index]);
 240                        if (ret != 0)
 241                                return 0;
 242                } else {
 243                        ret = dibx000_master_i2c_write(mst, &msg[msg_index], 1);
 244                        if (ret != 0)
 245                                return 0;
 246                }
 247        }
 248
 249        return num;
 250}
 251
 252static struct i2c_algorithm dibx000_i2c_master_gpio12_xfer_algo = {
 253        .master_xfer = dibx000_i2c_master_xfer_gpio12,
 254        .functionality = dibx000_i2c_func,
 255};
 256
 257static struct i2c_algorithm dibx000_i2c_master_gpio34_xfer_algo = {
 258        .master_xfer = dibx000_i2c_master_xfer_gpio34,
 259        .functionality = dibx000_i2c_func,
 260};
 261
 262static int dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst, u8 tx[4],
 263                                 u8 addr, int onoff)
 264{
 265        u16 val;
 266
 267
 268        if (onoff)
 269                val = addr << 8;        // bit 7 = use master or not, if 0, the gate is open
 270        else
 271                val = 1 << 7;
 272
 273        if (mst->device_rev > DIB7000)
 274                val <<= 1;
 275
 276        tx[0] = (((mst->base_reg + 1) >> 8) & 0xff);
 277        tx[1] = ((mst->base_reg + 1) & 0xff);
 278        tx[2] = val >> 8;
 279        tx[3] = val & 0xff;
 280
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283
 284static int dibx000_i2c_gated_gpio67_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 285                                        struct i2c_msg msg[], int num)
 286{
 287        struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
 288        int ret;
 289
 290        if (num > 32) {
 291                dprintk("%s: too much I2C message to be transmitted (%i).\
 292                                Maximum is 32", __func__, num);
 293                return -ENOMEM;
 294        }
 295
 296        dibx000_i2c_select_interface(mst, DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_GPIO_6_7);
 297
 298        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock) < 0) {
 299                dprintk("could not acquire lock\n");
 300                return -EINVAL;
 301        }
 302
 303        memset(mst->msg, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg) * (2 + num));
 304
 305        /* open the gate */
 306        dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(mst, &mst->i2c_write_buffer[0], msg[0].addr, 1);
 307        mst->msg[0].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
 308        mst->msg[0].buf = &mst->i2c_write_buffer[0];
 309        mst->msg[0].len = 4;
 310
 311        memcpy(&mst->msg[1], msg, sizeof(struct i2c_msg) * num);
 312
 313        /* close the gate */
 314        dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(mst, &mst->i2c_write_buffer[4], 0, 0);
 315        mst->msg[num + 1].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
 316        mst->msg[num + 1].buf = &mst->i2c_write_buffer[4];
 317        mst->msg[num + 1].len = 4;
 318
 319        ret = (i2c_transfer(mst->i2c_adap, mst->msg, 2 + num) == 2 + num ?
 320                        num : -EIO);
 321
 322        mutex_unlock(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock);
 323        return ret;
 324}
 325
 326static struct i2c_algorithm dibx000_i2c_gated_gpio67_algo = {
 327        .master_xfer = dibx000_i2c_gated_gpio67_xfer,
 328        .functionality = dibx000_i2c_func,
 329};
 330
 331static int dibx000_i2c_gated_tuner_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 332                                        struct i2c_msg msg[], int num)
 333{
 334        struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
 335        int ret;
 336
 337        if (num > 32) {
 338                dprintk("%s: too much I2C message to be transmitted (%i).\
 339                                Maximum is 32", __func__, num);
 340                return -ENOMEM;
 341        }
 342
 343        dibx000_i2c_select_interface(mst, DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_TUNER);
 344
 345        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock) < 0) {
 346                dprintk("could not acquire lock\n");
 347                return -EINVAL;
 348        }
 349        memset(mst->msg, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg) * (2 + num));
 350
 351        /* open the gate */
 352        dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(mst, &mst->i2c_write_buffer[0], msg[0].addr, 1);
 353        mst->msg[0].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
 354        mst->msg[0].buf = &mst->i2c_write_buffer[0];
 355        mst->msg[0].len = 4;
 356
 357        memcpy(&mst->msg[1], msg, sizeof(struct i2c_msg) * num);
 358
 359        /* close the gate */
 360        dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(mst, &mst->i2c_write_buffer[4], 0, 0);
 361        mst->msg[num + 1].addr = mst->i2c_addr;
 362        mst->msg[num + 1].buf = &mst->i2c_write_buffer[4];
 363        mst->msg[num + 1].len = 4;
 364
 365        ret = (i2c_transfer(mst->i2c_adap, mst->msg, 2 + num) == 2 + num ?
 366                        num : -EIO);
 367        mutex_unlock(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock);
 368        return ret;
 369}
 370
 371static struct i2c_algorithm dibx000_i2c_gated_tuner_algo = {
 372        .master_xfer = dibx000_i2c_gated_tuner_xfer,
 373        .functionality = dibx000_i2c_func,
 374};
 375
 376struct i2c_adapter *dibx000_get_i2c_adapter(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst,
 377                                                enum dibx000_i2c_interface intf,
 378                                                int gating)
 379{
 380        struct i2c_adapter *i2c = NULL;
 381
 382        switch (intf) {
 383        case DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_TUNER:
 384                if (gating)
 385                        i2c = &mst->gated_tuner_i2c_adap;
 386                break;
 387        case DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_GPIO_1_2:
 388                if (!gating)
 389                        i2c = &mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio12;
 390                break;
 391        case DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_GPIO_3_4:
 392                if (!gating)
 393                        i2c = &mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio34;
 394                break;
 395        case DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_GPIO_6_7:
 396                if (gating)
 397                        i2c = &mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio67;
 398                break;
 399        default:
 400                pr_err("incorrect I2C interface selected\n");
 401                break;
 402        }
 403
 404        return i2c;
 405}
 406
 407EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibx000_get_i2c_adapter);
 408
 409void dibx000_reset_i2c_master(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst)
 410{
 411        /* initialize the i2c-master by closing the gate */
 412        u8 tx[4];
 413        struct i2c_msg m = {.addr = mst->i2c_addr,.buf = tx,.len = 4 };
 414
 415        dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(mst, tx, 0, 0);
 416        i2c_transfer(mst->i2c_adap, &m, 1);
 417        mst->selected_interface = 0xff; // the first time force a select of the I2C
 418        dibx000_i2c_select_interface(mst, DIBX000_I2C_INTERFACE_TUNER);
 419}
 420
 421EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibx000_reset_i2c_master);
 422
 423static int i2c_adapter_init(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 424                                struct i2c_algorithm *algo, const char *name,
 425                                struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst)
 426{
 427        strncpy(i2c_adap->name, name, sizeof(i2c_adap->name));
 428        i2c_adap->algo = algo;
 429        i2c_adap->algo_data = NULL;
 430        i2c_set_adapdata(i2c_adap, mst);
 431        if (i2c_add_adapter(i2c_adap) < 0)
 432                return -ENODEV;
 433        return 0;
 434}
 435
 436int dibx000_init_i2c_master(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst, u16 device_rev,
 437                                struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, u8 i2c_addr)
 438{
 439        int ret;
 440
 441        mutex_init(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock);
 442        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock) < 0) {
 443                dprintk("could not acquire lock\n");
 444                return -EINVAL;
 445        }
 446        memset(mst->msg, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
 447        mst->msg[0].addr = i2c_addr >> 1;
 448        mst->msg[0].flags = 0;
 449        mst->msg[0].buf = mst->i2c_write_buffer;
 450        mst->msg[0].len = 4;
 451
 452        mst->device_rev = device_rev;
 453        mst->i2c_adap = i2c_adap;
 454        mst->i2c_addr = i2c_addr >> 1;
 455
 456        if (device_rev == DIB7000P || device_rev == DIB8000)
 457                mst->base_reg = 1024;
 458        else
 459                mst->base_reg = 768;
 460
 461        mst->gated_tuner_i2c_adap.dev.parent = mst->i2c_adap->dev.parent;
 462        if (i2c_adapter_init
 463                        (&mst->gated_tuner_i2c_adap, &dibx000_i2c_gated_tuner_algo,
 464                         "DiBX000 tuner I2C bus", mst) != 0)
 465                pr_err("could not initialize the tuner i2c_adapter\n");
 466
 467        mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio12.dev.parent = mst->i2c_adap->dev.parent;
 468        if (i2c_adapter_init
 469                        (&mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio12, &dibx000_i2c_master_gpio12_xfer_algo,
 470                         "DiBX000 master GPIO12 I2C bus", mst) != 0)
 471                pr_err("could not initialize the master i2c_adapter\n");
 472
 473        mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio34.dev.parent = mst->i2c_adap->dev.parent;
 474        if (i2c_adapter_init
 475                        (&mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio34, &dibx000_i2c_master_gpio34_xfer_algo,
 476                         "DiBX000 master GPIO34 I2C bus", mst) != 0)
 477                pr_err("could not initialize the master i2c_adapter\n");
 478
 479        mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio67.dev.parent = mst->i2c_adap->dev.parent;
 480        if (i2c_adapter_init
 481                        (&mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio67, &dibx000_i2c_gated_gpio67_algo,
 482                         "DiBX000 master GPIO67 I2C bus", mst) != 0)
 483                pr_err("could not initialize the master i2c_adapter\n");
 484
 485        /* initialize the i2c-master by closing the gate */
 486        dibx000_i2c_gate_ctrl(mst, mst->i2c_write_buffer, 0, 0);
 487
 488        ret = (i2c_transfer(i2c_adap, mst->msg, 1) == 1);
 489        mutex_unlock(&mst->i2c_buffer_lock);
 490
 491        return ret;
 492}
 493
 494EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibx000_init_i2c_master);
 495
 496void dibx000_exit_i2c_master(struct dibx000_i2c_master *mst)
 497{
 498        i2c_del_adapter(&mst->gated_tuner_i2c_adap);
 499        i2c_del_adapter(&mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio12);
 500        i2c_del_adapter(&mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio34);
 501        i2c_del_adapter(&mst->master_i2c_adap_gpio67);
 502}
 503EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibx000_exit_i2c_master);
 504
 505MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>");
 506MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common function the DiBcom demodulator family");
 507MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 508