linux/include/linux/printk.h
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   1#ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
   2#define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
   3
   4#include <stdarg.h>
   5#include <linux/init.h>
   6#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
   7#include <linux/linkage.h>
   8#include <linux/cache.h>
   9
  10extern const char linux_banner[];
  11extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
  12
  13#define PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN 2
  14
  15static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
  16{
  17        if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
  18                switch (buffer[1]) {
  19                case '0' ... '7':
  20                case 'd':       /* KERN_DEFAULT */
  21                case 'c':       /* KERN_CONT */
  22                        return buffer[1];
  23                }
  24        }
  25        return 0;
  26}
  27
  28static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
  29{
  30        if (printk_get_level(buffer))
  31                return buffer + 2;
  32
  33        return buffer;
  34}
  35
  36static inline const char *printk_skip_headers(const char *buffer)
  37{
  38        while (printk_get_level(buffer))
  39                buffer = printk_skip_level(buffer);
  40
  41        return buffer;
  42}
  43
  44#define CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX     8192
  45
  46/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
  47#define MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
  48
  49/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
  50#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT  0 /* Mum's the word */
  51#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN     1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
  52#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET   4 /* Shhh ..., when booted with "quiet" */
  53#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG  10 /* issue debug messages */
  54#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH 15  /* You can't shut this one up */
  55
  56/*
  57 * Default used to be hard-coded at 7, we're now allowing it to be set from
  58 * kernel config.
  59 */
  60#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
  61
  62extern int console_printk[];
  63
  64#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
  65#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
  66#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
  67#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
  68
  69static inline void console_silent(void)
  70{
  71        console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
  72}
  73
  74static inline void console_verbose(void)
  75{
  76        if (console_loglevel)
  77                console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
  78}
  79
  80/* strlen("ratelimit") + 1 */
  81#define DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE 10
  82extern char devkmsg_log_str[];
  83struct ctl_table;
  84
  85struct va_format {
  86        const char *fmt;
  87        va_list *va;
  88};
  89
  90/*
  91 * FW_BUG
  92 * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
  93 * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
  94 * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
  95 * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
  96 * code.
  97 *
  98 * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
  99 *
 100 * FW_WARN
 101 * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
 102 * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
 103 *
 104 * FW_INFO
 105 * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
 106 * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
 107 *
 108 * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
 109 */
 110#define FW_BUG          "[Firmware Bug]: "
 111#define FW_WARN         "[Firmware Warn]: "
 112#define FW_INFO         "[Firmware Info]: "
 113
 114/*
 115 * HW_ERR
 116 * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
 117 * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
 118 */
 119#define HW_ERR          "[Hardware Error]: "
 120
 121/*
 122 * DEPRECATED
 123 * Add this to a message whenever you want to warn user space about the use
 124 * of a deprecated aspect of an API so they can stop using it
 125 */
 126#define DEPRECATED      "[Deprecated]: "
 127
 128/*
 129 * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
 130 * gcc's format checking.
 131 */
 132#define no_printk(fmt, ...)                             \
 133({                                                      \
 134        do {                                            \
 135                if (0)                                  \
 136                        printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);     \
 137        } while (0);                                    \
 138        0;                                              \
 139})
 140
 141#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
 142extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
 143void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
 144#else
 145static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
 146void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
 147#endif
 148
 149#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI
 150extern void printk_nmi_init(void);
 151extern void printk_nmi_enter(void);
 152extern void printk_nmi_exit(void);
 153extern void printk_nmi_flush(void);
 154extern void printk_nmi_flush_on_panic(void);
 155#else
 156static inline void printk_nmi_init(void) { }
 157static inline void printk_nmi_enter(void) { }
 158static inline void printk_nmi_exit(void) { }
 159static inline void printk_nmi_flush(void) { }
 160static inline void printk_nmi_flush_on_panic(void) { }
 161#endif /* PRINTK_NMI */
 162
 163#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 164asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
 165int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
 166                 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
 167                 const char *fmt, va_list args);
 168
 169asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
 170int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
 171
 172asmlinkage __printf(5, 6) __cold
 173int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
 174                const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
 175                const char *fmt, ...);
 176
 177asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
 178int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
 179
 180/*
 181 * Special printk facility for scheduler/timekeeping use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
 182 */
 183__printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_deferred(const char *fmt, ...);
 184
 185/*
 186 * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
 187 * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites.  Instead use
 188 * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
 189 */
 190extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
 191#define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
 192extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
 193                                   unsigned int interval_msec);
 194
 195extern int printk_delay_msec;
 196extern int dmesg_restrict;
 197extern int kptr_restrict;
 198
 199extern int
 200devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
 201                          size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
 202
 203extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
 204
 205char *log_buf_addr_get(void);
 206u32 log_buf_len_get(void);
 207void log_buf_kexec_setup(void);
 208void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
 209__printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
 210void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
 211void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
 212#else
 213static inline __printf(1, 0)
 214int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
 215{
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
 219int printk(const char *s, ...)
 220{
 221        return 0;
 222}
 223static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
 224int printk_deferred(const char *s, ...)
 225{
 226        return 0;
 227}
 228static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
 229{
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
 233                                          unsigned int interval_msec)
 234{
 235        return false;
 236}
 237
 238static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
 239{
 240}
 241
 242static inline char *log_buf_addr_get(void)
 243{
 244        return NULL;
 245}
 246
 247static inline u32 log_buf_len_get(void)
 248{
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static inline void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
 253{
 254}
 255
 256static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
 257{
 258}
 259
 260static inline __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
 261{
 262}
 263
 264static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
 265{
 266}
 267
 268static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
 269{
 270}
 271#endif
 272
 273extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
 274
 275#ifndef pr_fmt
 276#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
 277#endif
 278
 279/*
 280 * These can be used to print at the various log levels.
 281 * All of these will print unconditionally, although note that pr_debug()
 282 * and other debug macros are compiled out unless either DEBUG is defined
 283 * or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set.
 284 */
 285#define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
 286        printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 287#define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
 288        printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 289#define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
 290        printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 291#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
 292        printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 293#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
 294        printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 295#define pr_warn pr_warning
 296#define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
 297        printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 298#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
 299        printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 300/*
 301 * Like KERN_CONT, pr_cont() should only be used when continuing
 302 * a line with no newline ('\n') enclosed. Otherwise it defaults
 303 * back to KERN_DEFAULT.
 304 */
 305#define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
 306        printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 307
 308/* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
 309#ifdef DEBUG
 310#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
 311        printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 312#else
 313#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
 314        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 315#endif
 316
 317
 318/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
 319#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
 320#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
 321
 322/* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
 323#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
 324        dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 325#elif defined(DEBUG)
 326#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
 327        printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 328#else
 329#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
 330        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 331#endif
 332
 333/*
 334 * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
 335 */
 336
 337#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 338#define printk_once(fmt, ...)                                   \
 339({                                                              \
 340        static bool __print_once __read_mostly;                 \
 341        bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once;                  \
 342                                                                \
 343        if (!__print_once) {                                    \
 344                __print_once = true;                            \
 345                printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                     \
 346        }                                                       \
 347        unlikely(__ret_print_once);                             \
 348})
 349#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...)                          \
 350({                                                              \
 351        static bool __print_once __read_mostly;                 \
 352        bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once;                  \
 353                                                                \
 354        if (!__print_once) {                                    \
 355                __print_once = true;                            \
 356                printk_deferred(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);            \
 357        }                                                       \
 358        unlikely(__ret_print_once);                             \
 359})
 360#else
 361#define printk_once(fmt, ...)                                   \
 362        no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 363#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...)                          \
 364        no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 365#endif
 366
 367#define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...)                                 \
 368        printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 369#define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...)                                 \
 370        printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 371#define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...)                                  \
 372        printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 373#define pr_err_once(fmt, ...)                                   \
 374        printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 375#define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...)                                  \
 376        printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 377#define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...)                                \
 378        printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 379#define pr_info_once(fmt, ...)                                  \
 380        printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 381#define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...)                                  \
 382        printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 383
 384#if defined(DEBUG)
 385#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)                                 \
 386        printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 387#else
 388#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)                                 \
 389        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 390#endif
 391
 392/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
 393#if defined(DEBUG)
 394#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)                                 \
 395        printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 396#else
 397#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)                                 \
 398        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 399#endif
 400
 401/*
 402 * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
 403 * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
 404 */
 405#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 406#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                    \
 407({                                                                      \
 408        static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,                              \
 409                                      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,       \
 410                                      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);         \
 411                                                                        \
 412        if (__ratelimit(&_rs))                                          \
 413                printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                             \
 414})
 415#else
 416#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                    \
 417        no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 418#endif
 419
 420#define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                  \
 421        printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 422#define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                  \
 423        printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 424#define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                   \
 425        printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 426#define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                    \
 427        printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 428#define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                   \
 429        printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 430#define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                 \
 431        printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 432#define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                   \
 433        printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 434/* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
 435
 436#if defined(DEBUG)
 437#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                  \
 438        printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 439#else
 440#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                  \
 441        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 442#endif
 443
 444/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
 445#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
 446/* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
 447#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                  \
 448do {                                                                    \
 449        static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,                              \
 450                                      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,       \
 451                                      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);         \
 452        DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt));         \
 453        if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) &&        \
 454            __ratelimit(&_rs))                                          \
 455                __dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);    \
 456} while (0)
 457#elif defined(DEBUG)
 458#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)                                  \
 459        printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 460#else
 461#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
 462        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 463#endif
 464
 465extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
 466
 467enum {
 468        DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
 469        DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
 470        DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
 471};
 472extern int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
 473                              int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
 474                              bool ascii);
 475#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 476extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
 477                           int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
 478                           const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
 479#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
 480#define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len) \
 481        dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
 482#else
 483extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
 484                                 const void *buf, size_t len);
 485#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
 486#else
 487static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
 488                                  int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
 489                                  const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
 490{
 491}
 492static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
 493                                        const void *buf, size_t len)
 494{
 495}
 496
 497#endif
 498
 499#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
 500#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,  \
 501                             groupsize, buf, len, ascii)        \
 502        dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,      \
 503                         groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
 504#elif defined(DEBUG)
 505#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,          \
 506                             groupsize, buf, len, ascii)                \
 507        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,    \
 508                       groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
 509#else
 510static inline void print_hex_dump_debug(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
 511                                        int rowsize, int groupsize,
 512                                        const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
 513{
 514}
 515#endif
 516
 517#endif
 518