linux/include/scsi/scsi.h
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   1/*
   2 * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
   3 * the SCSI initiator code.
   4 */
   5#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
   6#define _SCSI_SCSI_H
   7
   8#include <linux/types.h>
   9#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
  13
  14struct scsi_cmnd;
  15
  16enum scsi_timeouts {
  17        SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT         = 10 * HZ,
  18};
  19
  20/*
  21 * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
  22 * protection information scatterlist
  23 */
  24#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS       0xFFFF
  25
  26/*
  27 * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
  28 * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
  29 */
  30#define SCAN_WILD_CARD  ~0
  31
  32#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  33struct acpi_bus_type;
  34
  35extern int
  36scsi_register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus);
  37
  38extern void
  39scsi_unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus);
  40#endif
  41
  42/** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
  43 *
  44 * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
  45 *          driver components)
  46 *
  47 * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as
  48 * command completed normally
  49 */
  50static inline int scsi_status_is_good(int status)
  51{
  52        /*
  53         * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
  54         * significant in SCSI-3.  For now, we follow the SCSI-2
  55         * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
  56         */
  57        status &= 0xfe;
  58        return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
  59                (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
  60                (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
  61                /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
  62                (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
  63}
  64
  65
  66/*
  67 * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
  68 */
  69
  70struct ccs_modesel_head {
  71        __u8 _r1;                       /* reserved */
  72        __u8 medium;            /* device-specific medium type */
  73        __u8 _r2;                       /* reserved */
  74        __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */
  75        __u8 density;           /* device-specific density code */
  76        __u8 number_blocks_hi;  /* number of blocks in this block desc */
  77        __u8 number_blocks_med;
  78        __u8 number_blocks_lo;
  79        __u8 _r3;
  80        __u8 block_length_hi;   /* block length for blocks in this desc */
  81        __u8 block_length_med;
  82        __u8 block_length_lo;
  83};
  84
  85/*
  86 * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
  87 */
  88#define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
  89#define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
  90#define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
  91#define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
  92
  93static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
  94{
  95        return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
  96}
  97
  98
  99/*
 100 *  MESSAGE CODES
 101 */
 102
 103#define COMMAND_COMPLETE    0x00
 104#define EXTENDED_MESSAGE    0x01
 105#define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER    0x00
 106#define     EXTENDED_SDTR                   0x01
 107#define     EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY      0x02    /* SCSI-I only */
 108#define     EXTENDED_WDTR                   0x03
 109#define     EXTENDED_PPR                    0x04
 110#define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR   0x05
 111#define SAVE_POINTERS       0x02
 112#define RESTORE_POINTERS    0x03
 113#define DISCONNECT          0x04
 114#define INITIATOR_ERROR     0x05
 115#define ABORT_TASK_SET      0x06
 116#define MESSAGE_REJECT      0x07
 117#define NOP                 0x08
 118#define MSG_PARITY_ERROR    0x09
 119#define LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0a
 120#define LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0b
 121#define TARGET_RESET        0x0c
 122#define ABORT_TASK          0x0d
 123#define CLEAR_TASK_SET      0x0e
 124#define INITIATE_RECOVERY   0x0f            /* SCSI-II only */
 125#define RELEASE_RECOVERY    0x10            /* SCSI-II only */
 126#define CLEAR_ACA           0x16
 127#define LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET  0x17
 128#define SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG    0x20
 129#define HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG   0x21
 130#define ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG   0x22
 131#define IGNORE_WIDE_RESIDUE 0x23
 132#define ACA                 0x24
 133#define QAS_REQUEST         0x55
 134
 135/* Old SCSI2 names, don't use in new code */
 136#define BUS_DEVICE_RESET    TARGET_RESET
 137#define ABORT               ABORT_TASK_SET
 138
 139/*
 140 * Host byte codes
 141 */
 142
 143#define DID_OK          0x00    /* NO error                                */
 144#define DID_NO_CONNECT  0x01    /* Couldn't connect before timeout period  */
 145#define DID_BUS_BUSY    0x02    /* BUS stayed busy through time out period */
 146#define DID_TIME_OUT    0x03    /* TIMED OUT for other reason              */
 147#define DID_BAD_TARGET  0x04    /* BAD target.                             */
 148#define DID_ABORT       0x05    /* Told to abort for some other reason     */
 149#define DID_PARITY      0x06    /* Parity error                            */
 150#define DID_ERROR       0x07    /* Internal error                          */
 151#define DID_RESET       0x08    /* Reset by somebody.                      */
 152#define DID_BAD_INTR    0x09    /* Got an interrupt we weren't expecting.  */
 153#define DID_PASSTHROUGH 0x0a    /* Force command past mid-layer            */
 154#define DID_SOFT_ERROR  0x0b    /* The low level driver just wish a retry  */
 155#define DID_IMM_RETRY   0x0c    /* Retry without decrementing retry count  */
 156#define DID_REQUEUE     0x0d    /* Requeue command (no immediate retry) also
 157                                 * without decrementing the retry count    */
 158#define DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED 0x0e /* Transport error disrupted execution
 159                                      * and the driver blocked the port to
 160                                      * recover the link. Transport class will
 161                                      * retry or fail IO */
 162#define DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST  0x0f /* Transport class fastfailed the io */
 163#define DID_TARGET_FAILURE 0x10 /* Permanent target failure, do not retry on
 164                                 * other paths */
 165#define DID_NEXUS_FAILURE 0x11  /* Permanent nexus failure, retry on other
 166                                 * paths might yield different results */
 167#define DID_ALLOC_FAILURE 0x12  /* Space allocation on the device failed */
 168#define DID_MEDIUM_ERROR  0x13  /* Medium error */
 169#define DRIVER_OK       0x00    /* Driver status                           */
 170
 171/*
 172 *  These indicate the error that occurred, and what is available.
 173 */
 174
 175#define DRIVER_BUSY         0x01
 176#define DRIVER_SOFT         0x02
 177#define DRIVER_MEDIA        0x03
 178#define DRIVER_ERROR        0x04
 179
 180#define DRIVER_INVALID      0x05
 181#define DRIVER_TIMEOUT      0x06
 182#define DRIVER_HARD         0x07
 183#define DRIVER_SENSE        0x08
 184
 185/*
 186 * Internal return values.
 187 */
 188
 189#define NEEDS_RETRY     0x2001
 190#define SUCCESS         0x2002
 191#define FAILED          0x2003
 192#define QUEUED          0x2004
 193#define SOFT_ERROR      0x2005
 194#define ADD_TO_MLQUEUE  0x2006
 195#define TIMEOUT_ERROR   0x2007
 196#define SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED   0x2008
 197#define FAST_IO_FAIL    0x2009
 198
 199/*
 200 * Midlevel queue return values.
 201 */
 202#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY   0x1055
 203#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056
 204#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY    0x1057
 205#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058
 206
 207/*
 208 *  Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
 209 *
 210 *  These are set by:
 211 *
 212 *      status byte = set from target device
 213 *      msg_byte    = return status from host adapter itself.
 214 *      host_byte   = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
 215 *      driver_byte = set by mid-level.
 216 */
 217#define status_byte(result) (((result) >> 1) & 0x7f)
 218#define msg_byte(result)    (((result) >> 8) & 0xff)
 219#define host_byte(result)   (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
 220#define driver_byte(result) (((result) >> 24) & 0xff)
 221
 222#define sense_class(sense)  (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
 223#define sense_error(sense)  ((sense) & 0xf)
 224#define sense_valid(sense)  ((sense) & 0x80)
 225
 226/*
 227 * default timeouts
 228*/
 229#define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT             (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
 230#define START_STOP_TIMEOUT              (60 * HZ)
 231#define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT             (5 * 60 * HZ)
 232#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT     (5 * 60 * HZ)
 233#define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT        (60 * HZ )
 234
 235
 236#define IDENTIFY_BASE       0x80
 237#define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun)   (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
 238                     ((can_disconnect) ?  0x40 : 0) |\
 239                     ((lun) & 0x07))
 240
 241/*
 242 *  struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
 243 *  prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
 244 *  where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
 245 *  variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
 246 */
 247
 248#define SCSI_UNKNOWN    0
 249#define SCSI_1          1
 250#define SCSI_1_CCS      2
 251#define SCSI_2          3
 252#define SCSI_3          4        /* SPC */
 253#define SCSI_SPC_2      5
 254#define SCSI_SPC_3      6
 255
 256/*
 257 * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
 258 */
 259#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON         0x00
 260#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON     0x01
 261#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP     0x03
 262
 263
 264/*
 265 * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
 266 *
 267 * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
 268 */
 269
 270/* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info.  Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
 271#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN            0x5382
 272
 273/* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
 274
 275/* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
 276#define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST           0x5385
 277
 278/* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
 279#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER       0x5386
 280
 281/* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
 282#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI              0x5387
 283
 284/* Pull a u32 out of a SCSI message (using BE SCSI conventions) */
 285static inline __u32 scsi_to_u32(__u8 *ptr)
 286{
 287        return (ptr[0]<<24) + (ptr[1]<<16) + (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3];
 288}
 289
 290#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */
 291