linux/net/irda/discovery.c
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   1/*********************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Filename:      discovery.c
   4 * Version:       0.1
   5 * Description:   Routines for handling discoveries at the IrLMP layer
   6 * Status:        Experimental.
   7 * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
   8 * Created at:    Tue Apr  6 15:33:50 1999
   9 * Modified at:   Sat Oct  9 17:11:31 1999
  10 * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
  11 * Modified at:   Fri May 28  3:11 CST 1999
  12 * Modified by:   Horst von Brand <vonbrand@sleipnir.valparaiso.cl>
  13 *
  14 *     Copyright (c) 1999 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
  15 *
  16 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  18 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  19 *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20 *
  21 *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  22 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  23 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  24 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
  25 *
  26 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  27 *     along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  28 *
  29 ********************************************************************/
  30
  31#include <linux/string.h>
  32#include <linux/socket.h>
  33#include <linux/fs.h>
  34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/export.h>
  37
  38#include <net/irda/irda.h>
  39#include <net/irda/irlmp.h>
  40
  41#include <net/irda/discovery.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  44
  45/*
  46 * Function irlmp_add_discovery (cachelog, discovery)
  47 *
  48 *    Add a new discovery to the cachelog, and remove any old discoveries
  49 *    from the same device
  50 *
  51 * Note : we try to preserve the time this device was *first* discovered
  52 * (as opposed to the time of last discovery used for cleanup). This is
  53 * used by clients waiting for discovery events to tell if the device
  54 * discovered is "new" or just the same old one. They can't rely there
  55 * on a binary flag (new/old), because not all discovery events are
  56 * propagated to them, and they might not always listen, so they would
  57 * miss some new devices popping up...
  58 * Jean II
  59 */
  60void irlmp_add_discovery(hashbin_t *cachelog, discovery_t *new)
  61{
  62        discovery_t *discovery, *node;
  63        unsigned long flags;
  64
  65        /* Set time of first discovery if node is new (see below) */
  66        new->firststamp = new->timestamp;
  67
  68        spin_lock_irqsave(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
  69
  70        /*
  71         * Remove all discoveries of devices that has previously been
  72         * discovered on the same link with the same name (info), or the
  73         * same daddr. We do this since some devices (mostly PDAs) change
  74         * their device address between every discovery.
  75         */
  76        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(cachelog);
  77        while (discovery != NULL ) {
  78                node = discovery;
  79
  80                /* Be sure to stay one item ahead */
  81                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(cachelog);
  82
  83                if ((node->data.saddr == new->data.saddr) &&
  84                    ((node->data.daddr == new->data.daddr) ||
  85                     (strcmp(node->data.info, new->data.info) == 0)))
  86                {
  87                        /* This discovery is a previous discovery
  88                         * from the same device, so just remove it
  89                         */
  90                        hashbin_remove_this(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) node);
  91                        /* Check if hints bits are unchanged */
  92                        if (get_unaligned((__u16 *)node->data.hints) == get_unaligned((__u16 *)new->data.hints))
  93                                /* Set time of first discovery for this node */
  94                                new->firststamp = node->firststamp;
  95                        kfree(node);
  96                }
  97        }
  98
  99        /* Insert the new and updated version */
 100        hashbin_insert(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) new, new->data.daddr, NULL);
 101
 102        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
 103}
 104
 105/*
 106 * Function irlmp_add_discovery_log (cachelog, log)
 107 *
 108 *    Merge a disovery log into the cachelog.
 109 *
 110 */
 111void irlmp_add_discovery_log(hashbin_t *cachelog, hashbin_t *log)
 112{
 113        discovery_t *discovery;
 114
 115        /*
 116         *  If log is missing this means that IrLAP was unable to perform the
 117         *  discovery, so restart discovery again with just the half timeout
 118         *  of the normal one.
 119         */
 120        /* Well... It means that there was nobody out there - Jean II */
 121        if (log == NULL) {
 122                /* irlmp_start_discovery_timer(irlmp, 150); */
 123                return;
 124        }
 125
 126        /*
 127         * Locking : we are the only owner of this discovery log, so
 128         * no need to lock it.
 129         * We just need to lock the global log in irlmp_add_discovery().
 130         */
 131        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
 132        while (discovery != NULL) {
 133                irlmp_add_discovery(cachelog, discovery);
 134
 135                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
 136        }
 137
 138        /* Delete the now empty log */
 139        hashbin_delete(log, (FREE_FUNC) kfree);
 140}
 141
 142/*
 143 * Function irlmp_expire_discoveries (log, saddr, force)
 144 *
 145 *    Go through all discoveries and expire all that has stayed too long
 146 *
 147 * Note : this assume that IrLAP won't change its saddr, which
 148 * currently is a valid assumption...
 149 */
 150void irlmp_expire_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, __u32 saddr, int force)
 151{
 152        discovery_t *           discovery;
 153        discovery_t *           curr;
 154        unsigned long           flags;
 155        discinfo_t *            buffer = NULL;
 156        int                     n;              /* Size of the full log */
 157        int                     i = 0;          /* How many we expired */
 158
 159        IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
 160        spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 161
 162        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
 163        while (discovery != NULL) {
 164                /* Be sure to be one item ahead */
 165                curr = discovery;
 166                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
 167
 168                /* Test if it's time to expire this discovery */
 169                if ((curr->data.saddr == saddr) &&
 170                    (force ||
 171                     ((jiffies - curr->timestamp) > DISCOVERY_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT)))
 172                {
 173                        /* Create buffer as needed.
 174                         * As this function get called a lot and most time
 175                         * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
 176                         * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
 177                         * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
 178                        if(buffer == NULL) {
 179                                /* Create the client specific buffer */
 180                                n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
 181                                buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
 182                                if (buffer == NULL) {
 183                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 184                                        return;
 185                                }
 186
 187                        }
 188
 189                        /* Copy discovery information */
 190                        memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(curr->data),
 191                               sizeof(discinfo_t));
 192                        i++;
 193
 194                        /* Remove it from the log */
 195                        curr = hashbin_remove_this(log, (irda_queue_t *) curr);
 196                        kfree(curr);
 197                }
 198        }
 199
 200        /* Drop the spinlock before calling the higher layers, as
 201         * we can't guarantee they won't call us back and create a
 202         * deadlock. We will work on our own private data, so we
 203         * don't care to be interrupted. - Jean II */
 204        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 205
 206        if(buffer == NULL)
 207                return;
 208
 209        /* Tell IrLMP and registered clients about it */
 210        irlmp_discovery_expiry(buffer, i);
 211
 212        /* Free up our buffer */
 213        kfree(buffer);
 214}
 215
 216#if 0
 217/*
 218 * Function irlmp_dump_discoveries (log)
 219 *
 220 *    Print out all discoveries in log
 221 *
 222 */
 223void irlmp_dump_discoveries(hashbin_t *log)
 224{
 225        discovery_t *discovery;
 226
 227        IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
 228
 229        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
 230        while (discovery != NULL) {
 231                pr_debug("Discovery:\n");
 232                pr_debug("  daddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.daddr);
 233                pr_debug("  saddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.saddr);
 234                pr_debug("  nickname=%s\n", discovery->data.info);
 235
 236                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
 237        }
 238}
 239#endif
 240
 241/*
 242 * Function irlmp_copy_discoveries (log, pn, mask)
 243 *
 244 *    Copy all discoveries in a buffer
 245 *
 246 * This function implement a safe way for lmp clients to access the
 247 * discovery log. The basic problem is that we don't want the log
 248 * to change (add/remove) while the client is reading it. If the
 249 * lmp client manipulate directly the hashbin, he is sure to get
 250 * into troubles...
 251 * The idea is that we copy all the current discovery log in a buffer
 252 * which is specific to the client and pass this copy to him. As we
 253 * do this operation with the spinlock grabbed, we are safe...
 254 * Note : we don't want those clients to grab the spinlock, because
 255 * we have no control on how long they will hold it...
 256 * Note : we choose to copy the log in "struct irda_device_info" to
 257 * save space...
 258 * Note : the client must kfree himself() the log...
 259 * Jean II
 260 */
 261struct irda_device_info *irlmp_copy_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, int *pn,
 262                                                __u16 mask, int old_entries)
 263{
 264        discovery_t *           discovery;
 265        unsigned long           flags;
 266        discinfo_t *            buffer = NULL;
 267        int                     j_timeout = (sysctl_discovery_timeout * HZ);
 268        int                     n;              /* Size of the full log */
 269        int                     i = 0;          /* How many we picked */
 270
 271        IRDA_ASSERT(pn != NULL, return NULL;);
 272        IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return NULL;);
 273
 274        /* Save spin lock */
 275        spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 276
 277        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
 278        while (discovery != NULL) {
 279                /* Mask out the ones we don't want :
 280                 * We want to match the discovery mask, and to get only
 281                 * the most recent one (unless we want old ones) */
 282                if ((get_unaligned((__u16 *)discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
 283                    ((old_entries) ||
 284                     ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout))) {
 285                        /* Create buffer as needed.
 286                         * As this function get called a lot and most time
 287                         * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
 288                         * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
 289                         * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
 290                        if(buffer == NULL) {
 291                                /* Create the client specific buffer */
 292                                n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
 293                                buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
 294                                if (buffer == NULL) {
 295                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 296                                        return NULL;
 297                                }
 298
 299                        }
 300
 301                        /* Copy discovery information */
 302                        memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(discovery->data),
 303                               sizeof(discinfo_t));
 304                        i++;
 305                }
 306                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
 307        }
 308
 309        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 310
 311        /* Get the actual number of device in the buffer and return */
 312        *pn = i;
 313        return buffer;
 314}
 315
 316#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 317static inline discovery_t *discovery_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
 318
 319{
 320        discovery_t *discovery;
 321
 322        for (discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog);
 323             discovery != NULL;
 324             discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog)) {
 325                if (pos-- == 0)
 326                        break;
 327        }
 328
 329        return discovery;
 330}
 331
 332static void *discovery_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 333{
 334        spin_lock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
 335        return *pos ? discovery_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 336}
 337
 338static void *discovery_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 339{
 340        ++*pos;
 341        return (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 342                ? (void *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog)
 343                : (void *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog);
 344}
 345
 346static void discovery_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 347{
 348        spin_unlock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
 349}
 350
 351static int discovery_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 352{
 353        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 354                seq_puts(seq, "IrLMP: Discovery log:\n\n");
 355        else {
 356                const discovery_t *discovery = v;
 357
 358                seq_printf(seq, "nickname: %s, hint: 0x%02x%02x",
 359                           discovery->data.info,
 360                           discovery->data.hints[0],
 361                           discovery->data.hints[1]);
 362#if 0
 363                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PNP)
 364                        seq_puts(seq, "PnP Compatible ");
 365                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PDA)
 366                        seq_puts(seq, "PDA/Palmtop ");
 367                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_COMPUTER)
 368                        seq_puts(seq, "Computer ");
 369                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PRINTER)
 370                        seq_puts(seq, "Printer ");
 371                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_MODEM)
 372                        seq_puts(seq, "Modem ");
 373                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_FAX)
 374                        seq_puts(seq, "Fax ");
 375                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_LAN)
 376                        seq_puts(seq, "LAN Access ");
 377
 378                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_TELEPHONY)
 379                        seq_puts(seq, "Telephony ");
 380                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_FILE_SERVER)
 381                        seq_puts(seq, "File Server ");
 382                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_COMM)
 383                        seq_puts(seq, "IrCOMM ");
 384                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_OBEX)
 385                        seq_puts(seq, "IrOBEX ");
 386#endif
 387                seq_printf(seq,", saddr: 0x%08x, daddr: 0x%08x\n\n",
 388                               discovery->data.saddr,
 389                               discovery->data.daddr);
 390
 391                seq_putc(seq, '\n');
 392        }
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396static const struct seq_operations discovery_seq_ops = {
 397        .start  = discovery_seq_start,
 398        .next   = discovery_seq_next,
 399        .stop   = discovery_seq_stop,
 400        .show   = discovery_seq_show,
 401};
 402
 403static int discovery_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 404{
 405        IRDA_ASSERT(irlmp != NULL, return -EINVAL;);
 406
 407        return seq_open(file, &discovery_seq_ops);
 408}
 409
 410const struct file_operations discovery_seq_fops = {
 411        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 412        .open           = discovery_seq_open,
 413        .read           = seq_read,
 414        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 415        .release        = seq_release,
 416};
 417#endif
 418