linux/net/irda/irqueue.c
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   1/*********************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Filename:      irqueue.c
   4 * Version:       0.3
   5 * Description:   General queue implementation
   6 * Status:        Experimental.
   7 * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
   8 * Created at:    Tue Jun  9 13:29:31 1998
   9 * Modified at:   Sun Dec 12 13:48:22 1999
  10 * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
  11 * Modified at:   Thu Jan  4 14:29:10 CET 2001
  12 * Modified by:   Marc Zyngier <mzyngier@freesurf.fr>
  13 *
  14 *     Copyright (C) 1998-1999, Aage Kvalnes <aage@cs.uit.no>
  15 *     Copyright (C) 1998, Dag Brattli,
  16 *     All Rights Reserved.
  17 *
  18 *     This code is taken from the Vortex Operating System written by Aage
  19 *     Kvalnes. Aage has agreed that this code can use the GPL licence,
  20 *     although he does not use that licence in his own code.
  21 *
  22 *     This copyright does however _not_ include the ELF hash() function
  23 *     which I currently don't know which licence or copyright it
  24 *     has. Please inform me if you know.
  25 *
  26 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  27 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  28 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  29 *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  30 *
  31 *     Neither Dag Brattli nor University of Tromsø admit liability nor
  32 *     provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
  33 *     provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
  34 *
  35 ********************************************************************/
  36
  37/*
  38 * NOTE :
  39 * There are various problems with this package :
  40 *      o the hash function for ints is pathetic (but could be changed)
  41 *      o locking is sometime suspicious (especially during enumeration)
  42 *      o most users have only a few elements (== overhead)
  43 *      o most users never use search, so don't benefit from hashing
  44 * Problem already fixed :
  45 *      o not 64 bit compliant (most users do hashv = (int) self)
  46 *      o hashbin_remove() is broken => use hashbin_remove_this()
  47 * I think most users would be better served by a simple linked list
  48 * (like include/linux/list.h) with a global spinlock per list.
  49 * Jean II
  50 */
  51
  52/*
  53 * Notes on the concurrent access to hashbin and other SMP issues
  54 * -------------------------------------------------------------
  55 *      Hashbins are very often in the IrDA stack a global repository of
  56 * information, and therefore used in a very asynchronous manner following
  57 * various events (driver calls, timers, user calls...).
  58 *      Therefore, very often it is highly important to consider the
  59 * management of concurrent access to the hashbin and how to guarantee the
  60 * consistency of the operations on it.
  61 *
  62 *      First, we need to define the objective of locking :
  63 *              1) Protect user data (content pointed by the hashbin)
  64 *              2) Protect hashbin structure itself (linked list in each bin)
  65 *
  66 *                           OLD LOCKING
  67 *                           -----------
  68 *
  69 *      The previous locking strategy, either HB_LOCAL or HB_GLOBAL were
  70 * both inadequate in *both* aspect.
  71 *              o HB_GLOBAL was using a spinlock for each bin (local locking).
  72 *              o HB_LOCAL was disabling irq on *all* CPUs, so use a single
  73 *                global semaphore.
  74 *      The problems were :
  75 *              A) Global irq disabling is no longer supported by the kernel
  76 *              B) No protection for the hashbin struct global data
  77 *                      o hashbin_delete()
  78 *                      o hb_current
  79 *              C) No protection for user data in some cases
  80 *
  81 *      A) HB_LOCAL use global irq disabling, so doesn't work on kernel
  82 * 2.5.X. Even when it is supported (kernel 2.4.X and earlier), its
  83 * performance is not satisfactory on SMP setups. Most hashbins were
  84 * HB_LOCAL, so (A) definitely need fixing.
  85 *      B) HB_LOCAL could be modified to fix (B). However, because HB_GLOBAL
  86 * lock only the individual bins, it will never be able to lock the
  87 * global data, so can't do (B).
  88 *      C) Some functions return pointer to data that is still in the
  89 * hashbin :
  90 *              o hashbin_find()
  91 *              o hashbin_get_first()
  92 *              o hashbin_get_next()
  93 *      As the data is still in the hashbin, it may be changed or free'd
  94 * while the caller is examinimg the data. In those case, locking can't
  95 * be done within the hashbin, but must include use of the data within
  96 * the caller.
  97 *      The caller can easily do this with HB_LOCAL (just disable irqs).
  98 * However, this is impossible with HB_GLOBAL because the caller has no
  99 * way to know the proper bin, so don't know which spinlock to use.
 100 *
 101 *      Quick summary : can no longer use HB_LOCAL, and HB_GLOBAL is
 102 * fundamentally broken and will never work.
 103 *
 104 *                           NEW LOCKING
 105 *                           -----------
 106 *
 107 *      To fix those problems, I've introduce a few changes in the
 108 * hashbin locking :
 109 *              1) New HB_LOCK scheme
 110 *              2) hashbin->hb_spinlock
 111 *              3) New hashbin usage policy
 112 *
 113 * HB_LOCK :
 114 * -------
 115 *      HB_LOCK is a locking scheme intermediate between the old HB_LOCAL
 116 * and HB_GLOBAL. It uses a single spinlock to protect the whole content
 117 * of the hashbin. As it is a single spinlock, it can protect the global
 118 * data of the hashbin and not only the bins themselves.
 119 *      HB_LOCK can only protect some of the hashbin calls, so it only lock
 120 * call that can be made 100% safe and leave other call unprotected.
 121 *      HB_LOCK in theory is slower than HB_GLOBAL, but as the hashbin
 122 * content is always small contention is not high, so it doesn't matter
 123 * much. HB_LOCK is probably faster than HB_LOCAL.
 124 *
 125 * hashbin->hb_spinlock :
 126 * --------------------
 127 *      The spinlock that HB_LOCK uses is available for caller, so that
 128 * the caller can protect unprotected calls (see below).
 129 *      If the caller want to do entirely its own locking (HB_NOLOCK), he
 130 * can do so and may use safely this spinlock.
 131 *      Locking is done like this :
 132 *              spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 133 *      Releasing the lock :
 134 *              spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 135 *
 136 * Safe & Protected calls :
 137 * ----------------------
 138 *      The following calls are safe or protected via HB_LOCK :
 139 *              o hashbin_new()         -> safe
 140 *              o hashbin_delete()
 141 *              o hashbin_insert()
 142 *              o hashbin_remove_first()
 143 *              o hashbin_remove()
 144 *              o hashbin_remove_this()
 145 *              o HASHBIN_GET_SIZE()    -> atomic
 146 *
 147 *      The following calls only protect the hashbin itself :
 148 *              o hashbin_lock_find()
 149 *              o hashbin_find_next()
 150 *
 151 * Unprotected calls :
 152 * -----------------
 153 *      The following calls need to be protected by the caller :
 154 *              o hashbin_find()
 155 *              o hashbin_get_first()
 156 *              o hashbin_get_next()
 157 *
 158 * Locking Policy :
 159 * --------------
 160 *      If the hashbin is used only in a single thread of execution
 161 * (explicitly or implicitely), you can use HB_NOLOCK
 162 *      If the calling module already provide concurrent access protection,
 163 * you may use HB_NOLOCK.
 164 *
 165 *      In all other cases, you need to use HB_LOCK and lock the hashbin
 166 * every time before calling one of the unprotected calls. You also must
 167 * use the pointer returned by the unprotected call within the locked
 168 * region.
 169 *
 170 * Extra care for enumeration :
 171 * --------------------------
 172 *      hashbin_get_first() and hashbin_get_next() use the hashbin to
 173 * store the current position, in hb_current.
 174 *      As long as the hashbin remains locked, this is safe. If you unlock
 175 * the hashbin, the current position may change if anybody else modify
 176 * or enumerate the hashbin.
 177 *      Summary : do the full enumeration while locked.
 178 *
 179 *      Alternatively, you may use hashbin_find_next(). But, this will
 180 * be slower, is more complex to use and doesn't protect the hashbin
 181 * content. So, care is needed here as well.
 182 *
 183 * Other issues :
 184 * ------------
 185 *      I believe that we are overdoing it by using spin_lock_irqsave()
 186 * and we should use only spin_lock_bh() or similar. But, I don't have
 187 * the balls to try it out.
 188 *      Don't believe that because hashbin are now (somewhat) SMP safe
 189 * that the rest of the code is. Higher layers tend to be safest,
 190 * but LAP and LMP would need some serious dedicated love.
 191 *
 192 * Jean II
 193 */
 194#include <linux/module.h>
 195#include <linux/slab.h>
 196
 197#include <net/irda/irda.h>
 198#include <net/irda/irqueue.h>
 199
 200/************************ QUEUE SUBROUTINES ************************/
 201
 202/*
 203 * Hashbin
 204 */
 205#define GET_HASHBIN(x) ( x & HASHBIN_MASK )
 206
 207/*
 208 * Function hash (name)
 209 *
 210 *    This function hash the input string 'name' using the ELF hash
 211 *    function for strings.
 212 */
 213static __u32 hash( const char* name)
 214{
 215        __u32 h = 0;
 216        __u32 g;
 217
 218        while(*name) {
 219                h = (h<<4) + *name++;
 220                if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)))
 221                        h ^=g>>24;
 222                h &=~g;
 223        }
 224        return h;
 225}
 226
 227/*
 228 * Function enqueue_first (queue, proc)
 229 *
 230 *    Insert item first in queue.
 231 *
 232 */
 233static void enqueue_first(irda_queue_t **queue, irda_queue_t* element)
 234{
 235
 236        /*
 237         * Check if queue is empty.
 238         */
 239        if ( *queue == NULL ) {
 240                /*
 241                 * Queue is empty.  Insert one element into the queue.
 242                 */
 243                element->q_next = element->q_prev = *queue = element;
 244
 245        } else {
 246                /*
 247                 * Queue is not empty.  Insert element into front of queue.
 248                 */
 249                element->q_next          = (*queue);
 250                (*queue)->q_prev->q_next = element;
 251                element->q_prev          = (*queue)->q_prev;
 252                (*queue)->q_prev         = element;
 253                (*queue)                 = element;
 254        }
 255}
 256
 257
 258/*
 259 * Function dequeue (queue)
 260 *
 261 *    Remove first entry in queue
 262 *
 263 */
 264static irda_queue_t *dequeue_first(irda_queue_t **queue)
 265{
 266        irda_queue_t *ret;
 267
 268        pr_debug("dequeue_first()\n");
 269
 270        /*
 271         * Set return value
 272         */
 273        ret =  *queue;
 274
 275        if ( *queue == NULL ) {
 276                /*
 277                 * Queue was empty.
 278                 */
 279        } else if ( (*queue)->q_next == *queue ) {
 280                /*
 281                 *  Queue only contained a single element. It will now be
 282                 *  empty.
 283                 */
 284                *queue = NULL;
 285        } else {
 286                /*
 287                 * Queue contained several element.  Remove the first one.
 288                 */
 289                (*queue)->q_prev->q_next = (*queue)->q_next;
 290                (*queue)->q_next->q_prev = (*queue)->q_prev;
 291                *queue = (*queue)->q_next;
 292        }
 293
 294        /*
 295         * Return the removed entry (or NULL of queue was empty).
 296         */
 297        return ret;
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * Function dequeue_general (queue, element)
 302 *
 303 *
 304 */
 305static irda_queue_t *dequeue_general(irda_queue_t **queue, irda_queue_t* element)
 306{
 307        irda_queue_t *ret;
 308
 309        pr_debug("dequeue_general()\n");
 310
 311        /*
 312         * Set return value
 313         */
 314        ret =  *queue;
 315
 316        if ( *queue == NULL ) {
 317                /*
 318                 * Queue was empty.
 319                 */
 320        } else if ( (*queue)->q_next == *queue ) {
 321                /*
 322                 *  Queue only contained a single element. It will now be
 323                 *  empty.
 324                 */
 325                *queue = NULL;
 326
 327        } else {
 328                /*
 329                 *  Remove specific element.
 330                 */
 331                element->q_prev->q_next = element->q_next;
 332                element->q_next->q_prev = element->q_prev;
 333                if ( (*queue) == element)
 334                        (*queue) = element->q_next;
 335        }
 336
 337        /*
 338         * Return the removed entry (or NULL of queue was empty).
 339         */
 340        return ret;
 341}
 342
 343/************************ HASHBIN MANAGEMENT ************************/
 344
 345/*
 346 * Function hashbin_create ( type, name )
 347 *
 348 *    Create hashbin!
 349 *
 350 */
 351hashbin_t *hashbin_new(int type)
 352{
 353        hashbin_t* hashbin;
 354
 355        /*
 356         * Allocate new hashbin
 357         */
 358        hashbin = kzalloc(sizeof(*hashbin), GFP_ATOMIC);
 359        if (!hashbin)
 360                return NULL;
 361
 362        /*
 363         * Initialize structure
 364         */
 365        hashbin->hb_type = type;
 366        hashbin->magic = HB_MAGIC;
 367        //hashbin->hb_current = NULL;
 368
 369        /* Make sure all spinlock's are unlocked */
 370        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 371                spin_lock_init(&hashbin->hb_spinlock);
 372        }
 373
 374        return hashbin;
 375}
 376EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_new);
 377
 378
 379/*
 380 * Function hashbin_delete (hashbin, free_func)
 381 *
 382 *    Destroy hashbin, the free_func can be a user supplied special routine
 383 *    for deallocating this structure if it's complex. If not the user can
 384 *    just supply kfree, which should take care of the job.
 385 */
 386int hashbin_delete( hashbin_t* hashbin, FREE_FUNC free_func)
 387{
 388        irda_queue_t* queue;
 389        unsigned long flags = 0;
 390        int i;
 391
 392        IRDA_ASSERT(hashbin != NULL, return -1;);
 393        IRDA_ASSERT(hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return -1;);
 394
 395        /* Synchronize */
 396        if (hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK)
 397                spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 398
 399        /*
 400         *  Free the entries in the hashbin, TODO: use hashbin_clear when
 401         *  it has been shown to work
 402         */
 403        for (i = 0; i < HASHBIN_SIZE; i ++ ) {
 404                while (1) {
 405                        queue = dequeue_first((irda_queue_t**) &hashbin->hb_queue[i]);
 406
 407                        if (!queue)
 408                                break;
 409
 410                        if (free_func) {
 411                                if (hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK)
 412                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 413                                free_func(queue);
 414                                if (hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK)
 415                                        spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 416                        }
 417                }
 418        }
 419
 420        /* Cleanup local data */
 421        hashbin->hb_current = NULL;
 422        hashbin->magic = ~HB_MAGIC;
 423
 424        /* Release lock */
 425        if (hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK)
 426                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 427
 428        /*
 429         *  Free the hashbin structure
 430         */
 431        kfree(hashbin);
 432
 433        return 0;
 434}
 435EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_delete);
 436
 437/********************* HASHBIN LIST OPERATIONS *********************/
 438
 439/*
 440 * Function hashbin_insert (hashbin, entry, name)
 441 *
 442 *    Insert an entry into the hashbin
 443 *
 444 */
 445void hashbin_insert(hashbin_t* hashbin, irda_queue_t* entry, long hashv,
 446                    const char* name)
 447{
 448        unsigned long flags = 0;
 449        int bin;
 450
 451        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin != NULL, return;);
 452        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return;);
 453
 454        /*
 455         * Locate hashbin
 456         */
 457        if ( name )
 458                hashv = hash( name );
 459        bin = GET_HASHBIN( hashv );
 460
 461        /* Synchronize */
 462        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 463                spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 464        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 465
 466        /*
 467         * Store name and key
 468         */
 469        entry->q_hash = hashv;
 470        if ( name )
 471                strlcpy( entry->q_name, name, sizeof(entry->q_name));
 472
 473        /*
 474         * Insert new entry first
 475         */
 476        enqueue_first( (irda_queue_t**) &hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ],
 477                       entry);
 478        hashbin->hb_size++;
 479
 480        /* Release lock */
 481        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 482                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 483        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 484}
 485EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_insert);
 486
 487/*
 488 *  Function hashbin_remove_first (hashbin)
 489 *
 490 *    Remove first entry of the hashbin
 491 *
 492 * Note : this function no longer use hashbin_remove(), but does things
 493 * similar to hashbin_remove_this(), so can be considered safe.
 494 * Jean II
 495 */
 496void *hashbin_remove_first( hashbin_t *hashbin)
 497{
 498        unsigned long flags = 0;
 499        irda_queue_t *entry = NULL;
 500
 501        /* Synchronize */
 502        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 503                spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 504        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 505
 506        entry = hashbin_get_first( hashbin);
 507        if ( entry != NULL) {
 508                int     bin;
 509                long    hashv;
 510                /*
 511                 * Locate hashbin
 512                 */
 513                hashv = entry->q_hash;
 514                bin = GET_HASHBIN( hashv );
 515
 516                /*
 517                 * Dequeue the entry...
 518                 */
 519                dequeue_general( (irda_queue_t**) &hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ],
 520                                 entry);
 521                hashbin->hb_size--;
 522                entry->q_next = NULL;
 523                entry->q_prev = NULL;
 524
 525                /*
 526                 *  Check if this item is the currently selected item, and in
 527                 *  that case we must reset hb_current
 528                 */
 529                if ( entry == hashbin->hb_current)
 530                        hashbin->hb_current = NULL;
 531        }
 532
 533        /* Release lock */
 534        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 535                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 536        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 537
 538        return entry;
 539}
 540
 541
 542/*
 543 *  Function hashbin_remove (hashbin, hashv, name)
 544 *
 545 *    Remove entry with the given name
 546 *
 547 *  The use of this function is highly discouraged, because the whole
 548 *  concept behind hashbin_remove() is broken. In many cases, it's not
 549 *  possible to guarantee the unicity of the index (either hashv or name),
 550 *  leading to removing the WRONG entry.
 551 *  The only simple safe use is :
 552 *              hashbin_remove(hasbin, (int) self, NULL);
 553 *  In other case, you must think hard to guarantee unicity of the index.
 554 *  Jean II
 555 */
 556void* hashbin_remove( hashbin_t* hashbin, long hashv, const char* name)
 557{
 558        int bin, found = FALSE;
 559        unsigned long flags = 0;
 560        irda_queue_t* entry;
 561
 562        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin != NULL, return NULL;);
 563        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return NULL;);
 564
 565        /*
 566         * Locate hashbin
 567         */
 568        if ( name )
 569                hashv = hash( name );
 570        bin = GET_HASHBIN( hashv );
 571
 572        /* Synchronize */
 573        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 574                spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 575        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 576
 577        /*
 578         * Search for entry
 579         */
 580        entry = hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ];
 581        if ( entry ) {
 582                do {
 583                        /*
 584                         * Check for key
 585                         */
 586                        if ( entry->q_hash == hashv ) {
 587                                /*
 588                                 * Name compare too?
 589                                 */
 590                                if ( name ) {
 591                                        if ( strcmp( entry->q_name, name) == 0)
 592                                        {
 593                                                found = TRUE;
 594                                                break;
 595                                        }
 596                                } else {
 597                                        found = TRUE;
 598                                        break;
 599                                }
 600                        }
 601                        entry = entry->q_next;
 602                } while ( entry != hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ] );
 603        }
 604
 605        /*
 606         * If entry was found, dequeue it
 607         */
 608        if ( found ) {
 609                dequeue_general( (irda_queue_t**) &hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ],
 610                                 entry);
 611                hashbin->hb_size--;
 612
 613                /*
 614                 *  Check if this item is the currently selected item, and in
 615                 *  that case we must reset hb_current
 616                 */
 617                if ( entry == hashbin->hb_current)
 618                        hashbin->hb_current = NULL;
 619        }
 620
 621        /* Release lock */
 622        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 623                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 624        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 625
 626
 627        /* Return */
 628        if ( found )
 629                return entry;
 630        else
 631                return NULL;
 632
 633}
 634EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_remove);
 635
 636/*
 637 *  Function hashbin_remove_this (hashbin, entry)
 638 *
 639 *    Remove entry with the given name
 640 *
 641 * In some cases, the user of hashbin can't guarantee the unicity
 642 * of either the hashv or name.
 643 * In those cases, using the above function is guaranteed to cause troubles,
 644 * so we use this one instead...
 645 * And by the way, it's also faster, because we skip the search phase ;-)
 646 */
 647void* hashbin_remove_this( hashbin_t* hashbin, irda_queue_t* entry)
 648{
 649        unsigned long flags = 0;
 650        int     bin;
 651        long    hashv;
 652
 653        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin != NULL, return NULL;);
 654        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return NULL;);
 655        IRDA_ASSERT( entry != NULL, return NULL;);
 656
 657        /* Synchronize */
 658        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 659                spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 660        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 661
 662        /* Check if valid and not already removed... */
 663        if((entry->q_next == NULL) || (entry->q_prev == NULL)) {
 664                entry = NULL;
 665                goto out;
 666        }
 667
 668        /*
 669         * Locate hashbin
 670         */
 671        hashv = entry->q_hash;
 672        bin = GET_HASHBIN( hashv );
 673
 674        /*
 675         * Dequeue the entry...
 676         */
 677        dequeue_general( (irda_queue_t**) &hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ],
 678                         entry);
 679        hashbin->hb_size--;
 680        entry->q_next = NULL;
 681        entry->q_prev = NULL;
 682
 683        /*
 684         *  Check if this item is the currently selected item, and in
 685         *  that case we must reset hb_current
 686         */
 687        if ( entry == hashbin->hb_current)
 688                hashbin->hb_current = NULL;
 689out:
 690        /* Release lock */
 691        if ( hashbin->hb_type & HB_LOCK ) {
 692                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 693        } /* Default is no-lock  */
 694
 695        return entry;
 696}
 697EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_remove_this);
 698
 699/*********************** HASHBIN ENUMERATION ***********************/
 700
 701/*
 702 * Function hashbin_common_find (hashbin, hashv, name)
 703 *
 704 *    Find item with the given hashv or name
 705 *
 706 */
 707void* hashbin_find( hashbin_t* hashbin, long hashv, const char* name )
 708{
 709        int bin;
 710        irda_queue_t* entry;
 711
 712        pr_debug("hashbin_find()\n");
 713
 714        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin != NULL, return NULL;);
 715        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return NULL;);
 716
 717        /*
 718         * Locate hashbin
 719         */
 720        if ( name )
 721                hashv = hash( name );
 722        bin = GET_HASHBIN( hashv );
 723
 724        /*
 725         * Search for entry
 726         */
 727        entry = hashbin->hb_queue[ bin];
 728        if ( entry ) {
 729                do {
 730                        /*
 731                         * Check for key
 732                         */
 733                        if ( entry->q_hash == hashv ) {
 734                                /*
 735                                 * Name compare too?
 736                                 */
 737                                if ( name ) {
 738                                        if ( strcmp( entry->q_name, name ) == 0 ) {
 739                                                return entry;
 740                                        }
 741                                } else {
 742                                        return entry;
 743                                }
 744                        }
 745                        entry = entry->q_next;
 746                } while ( entry != hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ] );
 747        }
 748
 749        return NULL;
 750}
 751EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_find);
 752
 753/*
 754 * Function hashbin_lock_find (hashbin, hashv, name)
 755 *
 756 *    Find item with the given hashv or name
 757 *
 758 * Same, but with spinlock protection...
 759 * I call it safe, but it's only safe with respect to the hashbin, not its
 760 * content. - Jean II
 761 */
 762void* hashbin_lock_find( hashbin_t* hashbin, long hashv, const char* name )
 763{
 764        unsigned long flags = 0;
 765        irda_queue_t* entry;
 766
 767        /* Synchronize */
 768        spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 769
 770        /*
 771         * Search for entry
 772         */
 773        entry = hashbin_find(hashbin, hashv, name);
 774
 775        /* Release lock */
 776        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 777
 778        return entry;
 779}
 780EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_lock_find);
 781
 782/*
 783 * Function hashbin_find (hashbin, hashv, name, pnext)
 784 *
 785 *    Find an item with the given hashv or name, and its successor
 786 *
 787 * This function allow to do concurrent enumerations without the
 788 * need to lock over the whole session, because the caller keep the
 789 * context of the search. On the other hand, it might fail and return
 790 * NULL if the entry is removed. - Jean II
 791 */
 792void* hashbin_find_next( hashbin_t* hashbin, long hashv, const char* name,
 793                         void ** pnext)
 794{
 795        unsigned long flags = 0;
 796        irda_queue_t* entry;
 797
 798        /* Synchronize */
 799        spin_lock_irqsave(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 800
 801        /*
 802         * Search for current entry
 803         * This allow to check if the current item is still in the
 804         * hashbin or has been removed.
 805         */
 806        entry = hashbin_find(hashbin, hashv, name);
 807
 808        /*
 809         * Trick hashbin_get_next() to return what we want
 810         */
 811        if(entry) {
 812                hashbin->hb_current = entry;
 813                *pnext = hashbin_get_next( hashbin );
 814        } else
 815                *pnext = NULL;
 816
 817        /* Release lock */
 818        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hashbin->hb_spinlock, flags);
 819
 820        return entry;
 821}
 822
 823/*
 824 * Function hashbin_get_first (hashbin)
 825 *
 826 *    Get a pointer to first element in hashbin, this function must be
 827 *    called before any calls to hashbin_get_next()!
 828 *
 829 */
 830irda_queue_t *hashbin_get_first( hashbin_t* hashbin)
 831{
 832        irda_queue_t *entry;
 833        int i;
 834
 835        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin != NULL, return NULL;);
 836        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return NULL;);
 837
 838        if ( hashbin == NULL)
 839                return NULL;
 840
 841        for ( i = 0; i < HASHBIN_SIZE; i ++ ) {
 842                entry = hashbin->hb_queue[ i];
 843                if ( entry) {
 844                        hashbin->hb_current = entry;
 845                        return entry;
 846                }
 847        }
 848        /*
 849         *  Did not find any item in hashbin
 850         */
 851        return NULL;
 852}
 853EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_get_first);
 854
 855/*
 856 * Function hashbin_get_next (hashbin)
 857 *
 858 *    Get next item in hashbin. A series of hashbin_get_next() calls must
 859 *    be started by a call to hashbin_get_first(). The function returns
 860 *    NULL when all items have been traversed
 861 *
 862 * The context of the search is stored within the hashbin, so you must
 863 * protect yourself from concurrent enumerations. - Jean II
 864 */
 865irda_queue_t *hashbin_get_next( hashbin_t *hashbin)
 866{
 867        irda_queue_t* entry;
 868        int bin;
 869        int i;
 870
 871        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin != NULL, return NULL;);
 872        IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->magic == HB_MAGIC, return NULL;);
 873
 874        if ( hashbin->hb_current == NULL) {
 875                IRDA_ASSERT( hashbin->hb_current != NULL, return NULL;);
 876                return NULL;
 877        }
 878        entry = hashbin->hb_current->q_next;
 879        bin = GET_HASHBIN( entry->q_hash);
 880
 881        /*
 882         *  Make sure that we are not back at the beginning of the queue
 883         *  again
 884         */
 885        if ( entry != hashbin->hb_queue[ bin ]) {
 886                hashbin->hb_current = entry;
 887
 888                return entry;
 889        }
 890
 891        /*
 892         *  Check that this is not the last queue in hashbin
 893         */
 894        if ( bin >= HASHBIN_SIZE)
 895                return NULL;
 896
 897        /*
 898         *  Move to next queue in hashbin
 899         */
 900        bin++;
 901        for ( i = bin; i < HASHBIN_SIZE; i++ ) {
 902                entry = hashbin->hb_queue[ i];
 903                if ( entry) {
 904                        hashbin->hb_current = entry;
 905
 906                        return entry;
 907                }
 908        }
 909        return NULL;
 910}
 911EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashbin_get_next);
 912