linux/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * vineetg: March 2009
   9 *  -Implemented task_pt_regs( )
  10 *
  11 * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale, Ashwin Chaugule: Codito Technologies 2004
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
  15#define __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
  16
  17#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  18
  19#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  20
  21#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE
  22/* These DPFP regs need to be saved/restored across ctx-sw */
  23struct arc_fpu {
  24        struct {
  25                unsigned int l, h;
  26        } aux_dpfp[2];
  27};
  28#endif
  29
  30/* Arch specific stuff which needs to be saved per task.
  31 * However these items are not so important so as to earn a place in
  32 * struct thread_info
  33 */
  34struct thread_struct {
  35        unsigned long ksp;      /* kernel mode stack pointer */
  36        unsigned long callee_reg;       /* pointer to callee regs */
  37        unsigned long fault_address;    /* dbls as brkpt holder as well */
  38#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE
  39        struct arc_fpu fpu;
  40#endif
  41};
  42
  43#define INIT_THREAD  {                          \
  44        .ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) init_stack, \
  45}
  46
  47/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
  48struct task_struct;
  49
  50#define task_pt_regs(p) \
  51        ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + (void *)task_stack_page(p)) - 1)
  52
  53/* Free all resources held by a thread */
  54#define release_thread(thread) do { } while (0)
  55
  56/*
  57 * A lot of busy-wait loops in SMP are based off of non-volatile data otherwise
  58 * get optimised away by gcc
  59 */
  60#ifndef CONFIG_EZNPS_MTM_EXT
  61
  62#define cpu_relax()             barrier()
  63
  64#else
  65
  66#define cpu_relax()     \
  67        __asm__ __volatile__ (".word %0" : : "i"(CTOP_INST_SCHD_RW) : "memory")
  68
  69#endif
  70
  71#define copy_segments(tsk, mm)      do { } while (0)
  72#define release_segments(mm)        do { } while (0)
  73
  74#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)   (task_pt_regs(tsk)->ret)
  75#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)   (task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
  76
  77/*
  78 * Where about of Task's sp, fp, blink when it was last seen in kernel mode.
  79 * Look in process.c for details of kernel stack layout
  80 */
  81#define TSK_K_ESP(tsk)          (tsk->thread.ksp)
  82
  83#define TSK_K_REG(tsk, off)     (*((unsigned long *)(TSK_K_ESP(tsk) + \
  84                                        sizeof(struct callee_regs) + off)))
  85
  86#define TSK_K_BLINK(tsk)        TSK_K_REG(tsk, 4)
  87#define TSK_K_FP(tsk)           TSK_K_REG(tsk, 0)
  88
  89#define thread_saved_pc(tsk)    TSK_K_BLINK(tsk)
  90
  91extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc,
  92                         unsigned long usp);
  93
  94extern unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
  95
  96/*
  97 * Default implementation of macro that returns current
  98 * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  99 * Should the PC register be read instead ? This macro does not seem to
 100 * be used in many places so this wont be all that bad.
 101 */
 102#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l; })
 103
 104#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 105
 106/*
 107 * Default System Memory Map on ARC
 108 *
 109 * ---------------------------- (lower 2G, Translated) -------------------------
 110 * 0x0000_0000          0x5FFF_FFFF     (user vaddr: TASK_SIZE)
 111 * 0x6000_0000          0x6FFF_FFFF     (reserved gutter between U/K)
 112 * 0x7000_0000          0x7FFF_FFFF     (kvaddr: vmalloc/modules/pkmap..)
 113 *
 114 * PAGE_OFFSET ---------------- (Upper 2G, Untranslated) -----------------------
 115 * 0x8000_0000          0xBFFF_FFFF     (kernel direct mapped)
 116 * 0xC000_0000          0xFFFF_FFFF     (peripheral uncached space)
 117 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 118 */
 119
 120#define TASK_SIZE       0x60000000
 121
 122#define VMALLOC_START   (PAGE_OFFSET - (CONFIG_ARC_KVADDR_SIZE << 20))
 123
 124/* 1 PGDIR_SIZE each for fixmap/pkmap, 2 PGDIR_SIZE gutter (see asm/highmem.h) */
 125#define VMALLOC_SIZE    ((CONFIG_ARC_KVADDR_SIZE << 20) - PGDIR_SIZE * 4)
 126
 127#define VMALLOC_END     (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE)
 128
 129#define USER_KERNEL_GUTTER    (VMALLOC_START - TASK_SIZE)
 130
 131#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_EZNPS
 132/* NPS architecture defines special window of 129M in user address space for
 133 * special memory areas, when accessing this window the MMU do not use TLB.
 134 * Instead MMU direct the access to:
 135 * 0x57f00000:0x57ffffff -- 1M of closely coupled memory (aka CMEM)
 136 * 0x58000000:0x5fffffff -- 16 huge pages, 8M each, with fixed map (aka FMTs)
 137 *
 138 * CMEM - is the fastest memory we got and its size is 16K.
 139 * FMT  - is used to map either to internal/external memory.
 140 * Internal memory is the second fast memory and its size is 16M
 141 * External memory is the biggest memory (16G) and also the slowest.
 142 *
 143 * STACK_TOP need to be PMD align (21bit) that is why we supply 0x57e00000.
 144 */
 145#define STACK_TOP       0x57e00000
 146#else
 147#define STACK_TOP       TASK_SIZE
 148#endif
 149
 150#define STACK_TOP_MAX   STACK_TOP
 151
 152/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
 153 * space during mmap's.
 154 */
 155#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE      (TASK_SIZE / 3)
 156
 157#endif /* __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H */
 158