linux/arch/s390/kvm/diag.c
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   1/*
   2 * handling diagnose instructions
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2011
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
  11 *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/kvm.h>
  15#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  16#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  17#include <asm/gmap.h>
  18#include <asm/virtio-ccw.h>
  19#include "kvm-s390.h"
  20#include "trace.h"
  21#include "trace-s390.h"
  22#include "gaccess.h"
  23
  24static int diag_release_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  25{
  26        unsigned long start, end;
  27        unsigned long prefix  = kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu);
  28
  29        start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf0) >> 4];
  30        end = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf] + 4096;
  31        vcpu->stat.diagnose_10++;
  32
  33        if (start & ~PAGE_MASK || end & ~PAGE_MASK || start >= end
  34            || start < 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
  35                return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
  36
  37        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "diag release pages %lX %lX", start, end);
  38
  39        /*
  40         * We checked for start >= end above, so lets check for the
  41         * fast path (no prefix swap page involved)
  42         */
  43        if (end <= prefix || start >= prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
  44                gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, start, end);
  45        } else {
  46                /*
  47                 * This is slow path.  gmap_discard will check for start
  48                 * so lets split this into before prefix, prefix, after
  49                 * prefix and let gmap_discard make some of these calls
  50                 * NOPs.
  51                 */
  52                gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, start, prefix);
  53                if (start <= prefix)
  54                        gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, 0, 4096);
  55                if (end > prefix + 4096)
  56                        gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, 4096, 8192);
  57                gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE, end);
  58        }
  59        return 0;
  60}
  61
  62static int __diag_page_ref_service(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  63{
  64        struct prs_parm {
  65                u16 code;
  66                u16 subcode;
  67                u16 parm_len;
  68                u16 parm_version;
  69                u64 token_addr;
  70                u64 select_mask;
  71                u64 compare_mask;
  72                u64 zarch;
  73        };
  74        struct prs_parm parm;
  75        int rc;
  76        u16 rx = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf0) >> 4;
  77        u16 ry = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x0f);
  78
  79        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "diag page reference parameter block at 0x%llx",
  80                   vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx]);
  81        vcpu->stat.diagnose_258++;
  82        if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx] & 7)
  83                return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
  84        rc = read_guest(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx], rx, &parm, sizeof(parm));
  85        if (rc)
  86                return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
  87        if (parm.parm_version != 2 || parm.parm_len < 5 || parm.code != 0x258)
  88                return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
  89
  90        switch (parm.subcode) {
  91        case 0: /* TOKEN */
  92                VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "pageref token addr 0x%llx "
  93                           "select mask 0x%llx compare mask 0x%llx",
  94                           parm.token_addr, parm.select_mask, parm.compare_mask);
  95                if (vcpu->arch.pfault_token != KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID) {
  96                        /*
  97                         * If the pagefault handshake is already activated,
  98                         * the token must not be changed.  We have to return
  99                         * decimal 8 instead, as mandated in SC24-6084.
 100                         */
 101                        vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 8;
 102                        return 0;
 103                }
 104
 105                if ((parm.compare_mask & parm.select_mask) != parm.compare_mask ||
 106                    parm.token_addr & 7 || parm.zarch != 0x8000000000000000ULL)
 107                        return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
 108
 109                if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, parm.token_addr))
 110                        return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
 111
 112                vcpu->arch.pfault_token = parm.token_addr;
 113                vcpu->arch.pfault_select = parm.select_mask;
 114                vcpu->arch.pfault_compare = parm.compare_mask;
 115                vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 0;
 116                rc = 0;
 117                break;
 118        case 1: /*
 119                 * CANCEL
 120                 * Specification allows to let already pending tokens survive
 121                 * the cancel, therefore to reduce code complexity, we assume
 122                 * all outstanding tokens are already pending.
 123                 */
 124                VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "pageref cancel addr 0x%llx", parm.token_addr);
 125                if (parm.token_addr || parm.select_mask ||
 126                    parm.compare_mask || parm.zarch)
 127                        return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
 128
 129                vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 0;
 130                /*
 131                 * If the pfault handling was not established or is already
 132                 * canceled SC24-6084 requests to return decimal 4.
 133                 */
 134                if (vcpu->arch.pfault_token == KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID)
 135                        vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 4;
 136                else
 137                        vcpu->arch.pfault_token = KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID;
 138
 139                rc = 0;
 140                break;
 141        default:
 142                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 143                break;
 144        }
 145
 146        return rc;
 147}
 148
 149static int __diag_time_slice_end(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 150{
 151        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "%s", "diag time slice end");
 152        vcpu->stat.diagnose_44++;
 153        kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156
 157static int __diag_time_slice_end_directed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 158{
 159        struct kvm_vcpu *tcpu;
 160        int tid;
 161
 162        tid = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf0) >> 4];
 163        vcpu->stat.diagnose_9c++;
 164        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "diag time slice end directed to %d", tid);
 165
 166        if (tid == vcpu->vcpu_id)
 167                return 0;
 168
 169        tcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, tid);
 170        if (tcpu)
 171                kvm_vcpu_yield_to(tcpu);
 172        return 0;
 173}
 174
 175static int __diag_ipl_functions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 176{
 177        unsigned int reg = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf;
 178        unsigned long subcode = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg] & 0xffff;
 179
 180        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "diag ipl functions, subcode %lx", subcode);
 181        vcpu->stat.diagnose_308++;
 182        switch (subcode) {
 183        case 3:
 184                vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags = KVM_S390_RESET_CLEAR;
 185                break;
 186        case 4:
 187                vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags = 0;
 188                break;
 189        default:
 190                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 191        }
 192
 193        if (!kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl(vcpu->kvm))
 194                kvm_s390_vcpu_stop(vcpu);
 195        vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_SUBSYSTEM;
 196        vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_IPL;
 197        vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_CPU_INIT;
 198        vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_S390_RESET;
 199        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "requesting userspace resets %llx",
 200          vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags);
 201        trace_kvm_s390_request_resets(vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags);
 202        return -EREMOTE;
 203}
 204
 205static int __diag_virtio_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 206{
 207        int ret;
 208
 209        vcpu->stat.diagnose_500++;
 210        /* No virtio-ccw notification? Get out quickly. */
 211        if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.css_support ||
 212            (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] != KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY))
 213                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 214
 215        VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "diag 0x500 schid 0x%8.8x queue 0x%x cookie 0x%llx",
 216                            (u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2],
 217                            (u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3],
 218                            vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4]);
 219
 220        /*
 221         * The layout is as follows:
 222         * - gpr 2 contains the subchannel id (passed as addr)
 223         * - gpr 3 contains the virtqueue index (passed as datamatch)
 224         * - gpr 4 contains the index on the bus (optionally)
 225         */
 226        ret = kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(vcpu, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY_BUS,
 227                                      vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2] & 0xffffffff,
 228                                      8, &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3],
 229                                      vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4]);
 230
 231        /*
 232         * Return cookie in gpr 2, but don't overwrite the register if the
 233         * diagnose will be handled by userspace.
 234         */
 235        if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
 236                vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2] = ret;
 237        /* kvm_io_bus_write_cookie returns -EOPNOTSUPP if it found no match. */
 238        return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 239}
 240
 241int kvm_s390_handle_diag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 242{
 243        int code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu, NULL) & 0xffff;
 244
 245        if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
 246                return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
 247
 248        trace_kvm_s390_handle_diag(vcpu, code);
 249        switch (code) {
 250        case 0x10:
 251                return diag_release_pages(vcpu);
 252        case 0x44:
 253                return __diag_time_slice_end(vcpu);
 254        case 0x9c:
 255                return __diag_time_slice_end_directed(vcpu);
 256        case 0x258:
 257                return __diag_page_ref_service(vcpu);
 258        case 0x308:
 259                return __diag_ipl_functions(vcpu);
 260        case 0x500:
 261                return __diag_virtio_hypercall(vcpu);
 262        default:
 263                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 264        }
 265}
 266