linux/include/uapi/linux/hyperv.h
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
  16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  17 *
  18 * Authors:
  19 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  20 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
  21 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
  22 *
  23 */
  24
  25#ifndef _UAPI_HYPERV_H
  26#define _UAPI_HYPERV_H
  27
  28#include <linux/uuid.h>
  29
  30/*
  31 * Framework version for util services.
  32 */
  33#define UTIL_FW_MINOR  0
  34
  35#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR  1
  36#define UTIL_WS2K8_FW_VERSION     (UTIL_WS2K8_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
  37
  38#define UTIL_FW_MAJOR  3
  39#define UTIL_FW_VERSION     (UTIL_FW_MAJOR << 16 | UTIL_FW_MINOR)
  40
  41
  42/*
  43 * Implementation of host controlled snapshot of the guest.
  44 */
  45
  46#define VSS_OP_REGISTER 128
  47
  48/*
  49  Daemon code with full handshake support.
  50 */
  51#define VSS_OP_REGISTER1 129
  52
  53enum hv_vss_op {
  54        VSS_OP_CREATE = 0,
  55        VSS_OP_DELETE,
  56        VSS_OP_HOT_BACKUP,
  57        VSS_OP_GET_DM_INFO,
  58        VSS_OP_BU_COMPLETE,
  59        /*
  60         * Following operations are only supported with IC version >= 5.0
  61         */
  62        VSS_OP_FREEZE, /* Freeze the file systems in the VM */
  63        VSS_OP_THAW, /* Unfreeze the file systems */
  64        VSS_OP_AUTO_RECOVER,
  65        VSS_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last */
  66};
  67
  68
  69/*
  70 * Header for all VSS messages.
  71 */
  72struct hv_vss_hdr {
  73        __u8 operation;
  74        __u8 reserved[7];
  75} __attribute__((packed));
  76
  77
  78/*
  79 * Flag values for the hv_vss_check_feature. Linux supports only
  80 * one value.
  81 */
  82#define VSS_HBU_NO_AUTO_RECOVERY        0x00000005
  83
  84struct hv_vss_check_feature {
  85        __u32 flags;
  86} __attribute__((packed));
  87
  88struct hv_vss_check_dm_info {
  89        __u32 flags;
  90} __attribute__((packed));
  91
  92struct hv_vss_msg {
  93        union {
  94                struct hv_vss_hdr vss_hdr;
  95                int error;
  96        };
  97        union {
  98                struct hv_vss_check_feature vss_cf;
  99                struct hv_vss_check_dm_info dm_info;
 100        };
 101} __attribute__((packed));
 102
 103/*
 104 * Implementation of a host to guest copy facility.
 105 */
 106
 107#define FCOPY_VERSION_0 0
 108#define FCOPY_VERSION_1 1
 109#define FCOPY_CURRENT_VERSION FCOPY_VERSION_1
 110#define W_MAX_PATH 260
 111
 112enum hv_fcopy_op {
 113        START_FILE_COPY = 0,
 114        WRITE_TO_FILE,
 115        COMPLETE_FCOPY,
 116        CANCEL_FCOPY,
 117};
 118
 119struct hv_fcopy_hdr {
 120        __u32 operation;
 121        uuid_le service_id0; /* currently unused */
 122        uuid_le service_id1; /* currently unused */
 123} __attribute__((packed));
 124
 125#define OVER_WRITE      0x1
 126#define CREATE_PATH     0x2
 127
 128struct hv_start_fcopy {
 129        struct hv_fcopy_hdr hdr;
 130        __u16 file_name[W_MAX_PATH];
 131        __u16 path_name[W_MAX_PATH];
 132        __u32 copy_flags;
 133        __u64 file_size;
 134} __attribute__((packed));
 135
 136/*
 137 * The file is chunked into fragments.
 138 */
 139#define DATA_FRAGMENT   (6 * 1024)
 140
 141struct hv_do_fcopy {
 142        struct hv_fcopy_hdr hdr;
 143        __u32   pad;
 144        __u64   offset;
 145        __u32   size;
 146        __u8    data[DATA_FRAGMENT];
 147} __attribute__((packed));
 148
 149/*
 150 * An implementation of HyperV key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
 151 *
 152 *
 153 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
 154 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
 155 *
 156 */
 157
 158/*
 159 * Maximum value size - used for both key names and value data, and includes
 160 * any applicable NULL terminators.
 161 *
 162 * Note:  This limit is somewhat arbitrary, but falls easily within what is
 163 * supported for all native guests (back to Win 2000) and what is reasonable
 164 * for the IC KVP exchange functionality.  Note that Windows Me/98/95 are
 165 * limited to 255 character key names.
 166 *
 167 * MSDN recommends not storing data values larger than 2048 bytes in the
 168 * registry.
 169 *
 170 * Note:  This value is used in defining the KVP exchange message - this value
 171 * cannot be modified without affecting the message size and compatibility.
 172 */
 173
 174/*
 175 * bytes, including any null terminators
 176 */
 177#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE          (2048)
 178
 179
 180/*
 181 * Maximum key size - the registry limit for the length of an entry name
 182 * is 256 characters, including the null terminator
 183 */
 184
 185#define HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE            (512)
 186
 187/*
 188 * In Linux, we implement the KVP functionality in two components:
 189 * 1) The kernel component which is packaged as part of the hv_utils driver
 190 * is responsible for communicating with the host and responsible for
 191 * implementing the host/guest protocol. 2) A user level daemon that is
 192 * responsible for data gathering.
 193 *
 194 * Host/Guest Protocol: The host iterates over an index and expects the guest
 195 * to assign a key name to the index and also return the value corresponding to
 196 * the key. The host will have atmost one KVP transaction outstanding at any
 197 * given point in time. The host side iteration stops when the guest returns
 198 * an error. Microsoft has specified the following mapping of key names to
 199 * host specified index:
 200 *
 201 *      Index           Key Name
 202 *      0               FullyQualifiedDomainName
 203 *      1               IntegrationServicesVersion
 204 *      2               NetworkAddressIPv4
 205 *      3               NetworkAddressIPv6
 206 *      4               OSBuildNumber
 207 *      5               OSName
 208 *      6               OSMajorVersion
 209 *      7               OSMinorVersion
 210 *      8               OSVersion
 211 *      9               ProcessorArchitecture
 212 *
 213 * The Windows host expects the Key Name and Key Value to be encoded in utf16.
 214 *
 215 * Guest Kernel/KVP Daemon Protocol: As noted earlier, we implement all of the
 216 * data gathering functionality in a user mode daemon. The user level daemon
 217 * is also responsible for binding the key name to the index as well. The
 218 * kernel and user-level daemon communicate using a connector channel.
 219 *
 220 * The user mode component first registers with the
 221 * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
 222 * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
 223 * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
 224 * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
 225 *
 226 *
 227 * The kernel component simply acts as a conduit for communication between the
 228 * Windows host and the user-level daemon. The kernel component passes up the
 229 * index received from the Host to the user-level daemon. If the index is
 230 * valid (supported), the corresponding key as well as its
 231 * value (both are strings) is returned. If the index is invalid
 232 * (not supported), a NULL key string is returned.
 233 */
 234
 235
 236/*
 237 * Registry value types.
 238 */
 239
 240#define REG_SZ 1
 241#define REG_U32 4
 242#define REG_U64 8
 243
 244/*
 245 * As we look at expanding the KVP functionality to include
 246 * IP injection functionality, we need to maintain binary
 247 * compatibility with older daemons.
 248 *
 249 * The KVP opcodes are defined by the host and it was unfortunate
 250 * that I chose to treat the registration operation as part of the
 251 * KVP operations defined by the host.
 252 * Here is the level of compatibility
 253 * (between the user level daemon and the kernel KVP driver) that we
 254 * will implement:
 255 *
 256 * An older daemon will always be supported on a newer driver.
 257 * A given user level daemon will require a minimal version of the
 258 * kernel driver.
 259 * If we cannot handle the version differences, we will fail gracefully
 260 * (this can happen when we have a user level daemon that is more
 261 * advanced than the KVP driver.
 262 *
 263 * We will use values used in this handshake for determining if we have
 264 * workable user level daemon and the kernel driver. We begin by taking the
 265 * registration opcode out of the KVP opcode namespace. We will however,
 266 * maintain compatibility with the existing user-level daemon code.
 267 */
 268
 269/*
 270 * Daemon code not supporting IP injection (legacy daemon).
 271 */
 272
 273#define KVP_OP_REGISTER 4
 274
 275/*
 276 * Daemon code supporting IP injection.
 277 * The KVP opcode field is used to communicate the
 278 * registration information; so define a namespace that
 279 * will be distinct from the host defined KVP opcode.
 280 */
 281
 282#define KVP_OP_REGISTER1 100
 283
 284enum hv_kvp_exchg_op {
 285        KVP_OP_GET = 0,
 286        KVP_OP_SET,
 287        KVP_OP_DELETE,
 288        KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
 289        KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
 290        KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO,
 291        KVP_OP_COUNT /* Number of operations, must be last. */
 292};
 293
 294enum hv_kvp_exchg_pool {
 295        KVP_POOL_EXTERNAL = 0,
 296        KVP_POOL_GUEST,
 297        KVP_POOL_AUTO,
 298        KVP_POOL_AUTO_EXTERNAL,
 299        KVP_POOL_AUTO_INTERNAL,
 300        KVP_POOL_COUNT /* Number of pools, must be last. */
 301};
 302
 303/*
 304 * Some Hyper-V status codes.
 305 */
 306
 307#define HV_S_OK                         0x00000000
 308#define HV_E_FAIL                       0x80004005
 309#define HV_S_CONT                       0x80070103
 310#define HV_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED          0x80070032
 311#define HV_ERROR_MACHINE_LOCKED         0x800704F7
 312#define HV_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_CONNECTED   0x8007048F
 313#define HV_INVALIDARG                   0x80070057
 314#define HV_GUID_NOTFOUND                0x80041002
 315#define HV_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS         0x80070050
 316#define HV_ERROR_DISK_FULL              0x80070070
 317
 318#define ADDR_FAMILY_NONE        0x00
 319#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4        0x01
 320#define ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6        0x02
 321
 322#define MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE     128
 323#define MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE        1024
 324#define MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE        512
 325
 326
 327struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value {
 328        __u16   adapter_id[MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE];
 329        __u8    addr_family;
 330        __u8    dhcp_enabled;
 331        __u16   ip_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
 332        __u16   sub_net[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
 333        __u16   gate_way[MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE];
 334        __u16   dns_addr[MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE];
 335} __attribute__((packed));
 336
 337
 338struct hv_kvp_hdr {
 339        __u8 operation;
 340        __u8 pool;
 341        __u16 pad;
 342} __attribute__((packed));
 343
 344struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value {
 345        __u32 value_type;
 346        __u32 key_size;
 347        __u32 value_size;
 348        __u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
 349        union {
 350                __u8 value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
 351                __u32 value_u32;
 352                __u64 value_u64;
 353        };
 354} __attribute__((packed));
 355
 356struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate {
 357        __u32 index;
 358        struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
 359} __attribute__((packed));
 360
 361struct hv_kvp_msg_get {
 362        struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
 363};
 364
 365struct hv_kvp_msg_set {
 366        struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value data;
 367};
 368
 369struct hv_kvp_msg_delete {
 370        __u32 key_size;
 371        __u8 key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
 372};
 373
 374struct hv_kvp_register {
 375        __u8 version[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
 376};
 377
 378struct hv_kvp_msg {
 379        union {
 380                struct hv_kvp_hdr       kvp_hdr;
 381                int error;
 382        };
 383        union {
 384                struct hv_kvp_msg_get           kvp_get;
 385                struct hv_kvp_msg_set           kvp_set;
 386                struct hv_kvp_msg_delete        kvp_delete;
 387                struct hv_kvp_msg_enumerate     kvp_enum_data;
 388                struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value      kvp_ip_val;
 389                struct hv_kvp_register          kvp_register;
 390        } body;
 391} __attribute__((packed));
 392
 393struct hv_kvp_ip_msg {
 394        __u8 operation;
 395        __u8 pool;
 396        struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value      kvp_ip_val;
 397} __attribute__((packed));
 398
 399#endif /* _UAPI_HYPERV_H */
 400