linux/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
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   1/*
   2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
   3 *
   4 * Paul Mackerras       August 1996.
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   6 * 
   7 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   8 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
   9 *
  10 *  Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
  11 *
  12 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  14 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  15 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/memblock.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/types.h>
  22#include <linux/cpu.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/of.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/prom.h>
  27#include <asm/oplib.h>
  28#include <asm/irq.h>
  29#include <asm/asi.h>
  30#include <asm/upa.h>
  31#include <asm/smp.h>
  32
  33#include "prom.h"
  34
  35void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size)
  36{
  37        unsigned long paddr = memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
  38        void *ret;
  39
  40        if (!paddr) {
  41                prom_printf("prom_early_alloc(%lu) failed\n", size);
  42                prom_halt();
  43        }
  44
  45        ret = __va(paddr);
  46        memset(ret, 0, size);
  47        prom_early_allocated += size;
  48
  49        return ret;
  50}
  51
  52/* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a
  53 * node.
  54 *
  55 * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string.
  56 *
  57 * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name
  58 * string, like this "foo@addr".  The "addr" can be in any number of
  59 * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the
  60 * format and how it is constructed.
  61 *
  62 * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and
  63 * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system.
  64 *
  65 * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific.  So
  66 * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property
  67 * we recognize and we go from there.
  68 *
  69 * As an example, the boot device on my workstation has a full path:
  70 *
  71 *      /pci@1e,600000/ide@d/disk@0,0:c
  72 */
  73static void __init sun4v_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
  74{
  75        struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
  76        struct property *rprop;
  77        u32 high_bits, low_bits, type;
  78
  79        rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
  80        if (!rprop)
  81                return;
  82
  83        regs = rprop->value;
  84        if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) {
  85                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
  86                        dp->name,
  87                        (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
  88                        (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
  89                return;
  90        }
  91
  92        type = regs->phys_addr >> 60UL;
  93        high_bits = (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL) & 0x0fffffffUL;
  94        low_bits = (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL);
  95
  96        if (type == 0 || type == 8) {
  97                const char *prefix = (type == 0) ? "m" : "i";
  98
  99                if (low_bits)
 100                        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x,%x",
 101                                dp->name, prefix,
 102                                high_bits, low_bits);
 103                else
 104                        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x",
 105                                dp->name,
 106                                prefix,
 107                                high_bits);
 108        } else if (type == 12) {
 109                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
 110                        dp->name, high_bits);
 111        }
 112}
 113
 114static void __init sun4u_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 115{
 116        struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
 117        struct property *prop;
 118
 119        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 120        if (!prop)
 121                return;
 122
 123        regs = prop->value;
 124        if (!of_node_is_root(dp->parent)) {
 125                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 126                        dp->name,
 127                        (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
 128                        (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
 129                return;
 130        }
 131
 132        prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL);
 133        if (!prop)
 134                prop = of_find_property(dp, "portid", NULL);
 135        if (prop) {
 136                unsigned long mask = 0xffffffffUL;
 137
 138                if (tlb_type >= cheetah)
 139                        mask = 0x7fffff;
 140
 141                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 142                        dp->name,
 143                        *(u32 *)prop->value,
 144                        (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & mask));
 145        }
 146}
 147
 148/* "name@slot,offset"  */
 149static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 150{
 151        struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
 152        struct property *prop;
 153
 154        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 155        if (!prop)
 156                return;
 157
 158        regs = prop->value;
 159        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 160                dp->name,
 161                regs->which_io,
 162                regs->phys_addr);
 163}
 164
 165/* "name@devnum[,func]" */
 166static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 167{
 168        struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
 169        struct property *prop;
 170        unsigned int devfn;
 171
 172        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 173        if (!prop)
 174                return;
 175
 176        regs = prop->value;
 177        devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
 178        if (devfn & 0x07) {
 179                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 180                        dp->name,
 181                        devfn >> 3,
 182                        devfn & 0x07);
 183        } else {
 184                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
 185                        dp->name,
 186                        devfn >> 3);
 187        }
 188}
 189
 190/* "name@UPA_PORTID,offset" */
 191static void __init upa_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 192{
 193        struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
 194        struct property *prop;
 195
 196        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 197        if (!prop)
 198                return;
 199
 200        regs = prop->value;
 201
 202        prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL);
 203        if (!prop)
 204                return;
 205
 206        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 207                dp->name,
 208                *(u32 *) prop->value,
 209                (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
 210}
 211
 212/* "name@reg" */
 213static void __init vdev_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 214{
 215        struct property *prop;
 216        u32 *regs;
 217
 218        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 219        if (!prop)
 220                return;
 221
 222        regs = prop->value;
 223
 224        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", dp->name, *regs);
 225}
 226
 227/* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */
 228static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 229{
 230        struct linux_prom64_registers *regs;
 231        struct property *prop;
 232
 233        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 234        if (!prop)
 235                return;
 236
 237        regs = prop->value;
 238
 239        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 240                dp->name,
 241                (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL),
 242                (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL));
 243}
 244
 245/* "name@bus,addr" */
 246static void __init i2c_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 247{
 248        struct property *prop;
 249        u32 *regs;
 250
 251        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 252        if (!prop)
 253                return;
 254
 255        regs = prop->value;
 256
 257        /* This actually isn't right... should look at the #address-cells
 258         * property of the i2c bus node etc. etc.
 259         */
 260        sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 261                dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]);
 262}
 263
 264/* "name@reg0[,reg1]" */
 265static void __init usb_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 266{
 267        struct property *prop;
 268        u32 *regs;
 269
 270        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 271        if (!prop)
 272                return;
 273
 274        regs = prop->value;
 275
 276        if (prop->length == sizeof(u32) || regs[1] == 1) {
 277                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x",
 278                        dp->name, regs[0]);
 279        } else {
 280                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x",
 281                        dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]);
 282        }
 283}
 284
 285/* "name@reg0reg1[,reg2reg3]" */
 286static void __init ieee1394_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 287{
 288        struct property *prop;
 289        u32 *regs;
 290
 291        prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
 292        if (!prop)
 293                return;
 294
 295        regs = prop->value;
 296
 297        if (regs[2] || regs[3]) {
 298                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x,%04x%08x",
 299                        dp->name, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]);
 300        } else {
 301                sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x",
 302                        dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]);
 303        }
 304}
 305
 306static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf)
 307{
 308        struct device_node *parent = dp->parent;
 309
 310        if (parent != NULL) {
 311                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "pci") ||
 312                    !strcmp(parent->type, "pciex")) {
 313                        pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 314                        return;
 315                }
 316                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "sbus")) {
 317                        sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 318                        return;
 319                }
 320                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "upa")) {
 321                        upa_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 322                        return;
 323                }
 324                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "ebus")) {
 325                        ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 326                        return;
 327                }
 328                if (!strcmp(parent->name, "usb") ||
 329                    !strcmp(parent->name, "hub")) {
 330                        usb_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 331                        return;
 332                }
 333                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "i2c")) {
 334                        i2c_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 335                        return;
 336                }
 337                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "firewire")) {
 338                        ieee1394_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 339                        return;
 340                }
 341                if (!strcmp(parent->type, "virtual-devices")) {
 342                        vdev_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 343                        return;
 344                }
 345                /* "isa" is handled with platform naming */
 346        }
 347
 348        /* Use platform naming convention.  */
 349        if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
 350                sun4v_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 351                return;
 352        } else {
 353                sun4u_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 354        }
 355}
 356
 357char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp)
 358{
 359        char tmp_buf[64], *n;
 360
 361        tmp_buf[0] = '\0';
 362        __build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf);
 363        if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0')
 364                strcpy(tmp_buf, dp->name);
 365
 366        n = prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf) + 1);
 367        strcpy(n, tmp_buf);
 368
 369        return n;
 370}
 371
 372static const char *get_mid_prop(void)
 373{
 374        return (tlb_type == spitfire ? "upa-portid" : "portid");
 375}
 376
 377bool arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node *cpun,
 378                                       int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
 379{
 380        const char *mid_prop = get_mid_prop();
 381        int this_cpu_id;
 382
 383        /* On hypervisor based platforms we interrogate the 'reg'
 384         * property.  On everything else we look for a 'upa-portis',
 385         * 'portid', or 'cpuid' property.
 386         */
 387
 388        if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
 389                struct property *prop = of_find_property(cpun, "reg", NULL);
 390                u32 *regs;
 391
 392                if (!prop) {
 393                        pr_warn("CPU node missing reg property\n");
 394                        return false;
 395                }
 396                regs = prop->value;
 397                this_cpu_id = regs[0] & 0x0fffffff;
 398        } else {
 399                this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1);
 400
 401                if (this_cpu_id < 0) {
 402                        mid_prop = "cpuid";
 403                        this_cpu_id = of_getintprop_default(cpun, mid_prop, -1);
 404                }
 405                if (this_cpu_id < 0) {
 406                        pr_warn("CPU node missing cpu ID property\n");
 407                        return false;
 408                }
 409        }
 410        if (this_cpu_id == cpu) {
 411                if (thread) {
 412                        int proc_id = cpu_data(cpu).proc_id;
 413
 414                        /* On sparc64, the cpu thread information is obtained
 415                         * either from OBP or the machine description.  We've
 416                         * actually probed this information already long before
 417                         * this interface gets called so instead of interrogating
 418                         * both the OF node and the MDESC again, just use what
 419                         * we discovered already.
 420                         */
 421                        if (proc_id < 0)
 422                                proc_id = 0;
 423                        *thread = proc_id;
 424                }
 425                return true;
 426        }
 427        return false;
 428}
 429
 430static void *of_iterate_over_cpus(void *(*func)(struct device_node *, int, int), int arg)
 431{
 432        struct device_node *dp;
 433        const char *mid_prop;
 434
 435        mid_prop = get_mid_prop();
 436        for_each_node_by_type(dp, "cpu") {
 437                int cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, mid_prop, -1);
 438                const char *this_mid_prop = mid_prop;
 439                void *ret;
 440
 441                if (cpuid < 0) {
 442                        this_mid_prop = "cpuid";
 443                        cpuid = of_getintprop_default(dp, this_mid_prop, -1);
 444                }
 445                if (cpuid < 0) {
 446                        prom_printf("OF: Serious problem, cpu lacks "
 447                                    "%s property", this_mid_prop);
 448                        prom_halt();
 449                }
 450#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 451                if (cpuid >= NR_CPUS) {
 452                        printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring CPU %d which is "
 453                               ">= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
 454                               cpuid, NR_CPUS);
 455                        continue;
 456                }
 457#endif
 458                ret = func(dp, cpuid, arg);
 459                if (ret)
 460                        return ret;
 461        }
 462        return NULL;
 463}
 464
 465static void *check_cpu_node(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int id)
 466{
 467        if (id == cpuid)
 468                return dp;
 469        return NULL;
 470}
 471
 472struct device_node *of_find_node_by_cpuid(int cpuid)
 473{
 474        return of_iterate_over_cpus(check_cpu_node, cpuid);
 475}
 476
 477static void *record_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg)
 478{
 479        ncpus_probed++;
 480#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 481        set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
 482        set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
 483#endif
 484        return NULL;
 485}
 486
 487void __init of_populate_present_mask(void)
 488{
 489        if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
 490                return;
 491
 492        ncpus_probed = 0;
 493        of_iterate_over_cpus(record_one_cpu, 0);
 494}
 495
 496static void *fill_in_one_cpu(struct device_node *dp, int cpuid, int arg)
 497{
 498        struct device_node *portid_parent = NULL;
 499        int portid = -1;
 500
 501        if (of_find_property(dp, "cpuid", NULL)) {
 502                int limit = 2;
 503
 504                portid_parent = dp;
 505                while (limit--) {
 506                        portid_parent = portid_parent->parent;
 507                        if (!portid_parent)
 508                                break;
 509                        portid = of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
 510                                                       "portid", -1);
 511                        if (portid >= 0)
 512                                break;
 513                }
 514        }
 515
 516#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 517        /* On uniprocessor we only want the values for the
 518         * real physical cpu the kernel booted onto, however
 519         * cpu_data() only has one entry at index 0.
 520         */
 521        if (cpuid != real_hard_smp_processor_id())
 522                return NULL;
 523        cpuid = 0;
 524#endif
 525
 526        cpu_data(cpuid).clock_tick =
 527                of_getintprop_default(dp, "clock-frequency", 0);
 528
 529        if (portid_parent) {
 530                cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size =
 531                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-size",
 532                                              16 * 1024);
 533                cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size =
 534                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-dcache-line-size",
 535                                              32);
 536                cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size =
 537                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-size",
 538                                              8 * 1024);
 539                cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size =
 540                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "l1-icache-line-size",
 541                                              32);
 542                cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
 543                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-size", 0);
 544                cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
 545                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "l2-cache-line-size", 0);
 546                if (!cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size ||
 547                    !cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size) {
 548                        cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
 549                                of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
 550                                                      "l2-cache-size",
 551                                                      (4 * 1024 * 1024));
 552                        cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
 553                                of_getintprop_default(portid_parent,
 554                                                      "l2-cache-line-size", 64);
 555                }
 556
 557                cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = portid + 1;
 558                cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = portid;
 559        } else {
 560                cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_size =
 561                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-size", 16 * 1024);
 562                cpu_data(cpuid).dcache_line_size =
 563                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "dcache-line-size", 32);
 564
 565                cpu_data(cpuid).icache_size =
 566                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-size", 16 * 1024);
 567                cpu_data(cpuid).icache_line_size =
 568                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "icache-line-size", 32);
 569
 570                cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_size =
 571                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-size",
 572                                              (4 * 1024 * 1024));
 573                cpu_data(cpuid).ecache_line_size =
 574                        of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-line-size", 64);
 575
 576                cpu_data(cpuid).core_id = 0;
 577                cpu_data(cpuid).proc_id = -1;
 578        }
 579
 580        return NULL;
 581}
 582
 583void __init of_fill_in_cpu_data(void)
 584{
 585        if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
 586                return;
 587
 588        of_iterate_over_cpus(fill_in_one_cpu, 0);
 589
 590        smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps();
 591}
 592
 593void __init of_console_init(void)
 594{
 595        char *msg = "OF stdout device is: %s\n";
 596        struct device_node *dp;
 597        const char *type;
 598        phandle node;
 599
 600        of_console_path = prom_early_alloc(256);
 601        if (prom_ihandle2path(prom_stdout, of_console_path, 256) < 0) {
 602                prom_printf("Cannot obtain path of stdout.\n");
 603                prom_halt();
 604        }
 605        of_console_options = strrchr(of_console_path, ':');
 606        if (of_console_options) {
 607                of_console_options++;
 608                if (*of_console_options == '\0')
 609                        of_console_options = NULL;
 610        }
 611
 612        node = prom_inst2pkg(prom_stdout);
 613        if (!node) {
 614                prom_printf("Cannot resolve stdout node from "
 615                            "instance %08x.\n", prom_stdout);
 616                prom_halt();
 617        }
 618
 619        dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(node);
 620        type = of_get_property(dp, "device_type", NULL);
 621        if (!type) {
 622                prom_printf("Console stdout lacks device_type property.\n");
 623                prom_halt();
 624        }
 625
 626        if (strcmp(type, "display") && strcmp(type, "serial")) {
 627                prom_printf("Console device_type is neither display "
 628                            "nor serial.\n");
 629                prom_halt();
 630        }
 631
 632        of_console_device = dp;
 633
 634        printk(msg, of_console_path);
 635}
 636