linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
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   1/*
   2 * STV0680 USB Camera Driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 * This module is adapted from the in kernel v4l1 stv680 driver:
   7 *
   8 *  STV0680 USB Camera Driver, by Kevin Sisson (kjsisson@bellsouth.net)
   9 *
  10 * Thanks to STMicroelectronics for information on the usb commands, and
  11 * to Steve Miller at STM for his help and encouragement while I was
  12 * writing this driver.
  13 *
  14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  17 * (at your option) any later version.
  18 *
  19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  23 *
  24 */
  25
  26#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  27
  28#define MODULE_NAME "stv0680"
  29
  30#include "gspca.h"
  31
  32MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
  33MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STV0680 USB Camera Driver");
  34MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  35
  36/* specific webcam descriptor */
  37struct sd {
  38        struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;             /* !! must be the first item */
  39        struct v4l2_pix_format mode;
  40        u8 orig_mode;
  41        u8 video_mode;
  42        u8 current_mode;
  43};
  44
  45static int stv_sndctrl(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int set, u8 req, u16 val,
  46                       int size)
  47{
  48        int ret = -1;
  49        u8 req_type = 0;
  50        unsigned int pipe = 0;
  51
  52        switch (set) {
  53        case 0: /*  0xc1  */
  54                req_type = USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
  55                pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
  56                break;
  57        case 1: /*  0x41  */
  58                req_type = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
  59                pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
  60                break;
  61        case 2: /*  0x80  */
  62                req_type = USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
  63                pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
  64                break;
  65        case 3: /*  0x40  */
  66                req_type = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
  67                pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0);
  68                break;
  69        }
  70
  71        ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, pipe,
  72                              req, req_type,
  73                              val, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf, size, 500);
  74
  75        if ((ret < 0) && (req != 0x0a))
  76                pr_err("usb_control_msg error %i, request = 0x%x, error = %i\n",
  77                       set, req, ret);
  78
  79        return ret;
  80}
  81
  82static int stv0680_handle_error(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int ret)
  83{
  84        stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x80, 0, 0x02); /* Get Last Error */
  85        PERR("last error: %i,  command = 0x%x",
  86               gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], gspca_dev->usb_buf[1]);
  87        return ret;
  88}
  89
  90static int stv0680_get_video_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
  91{
  92        /* Note not sure if this init of usb_buf is really necessary */
  93        memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 8);
  94        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0x0f;
  95
  96        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x87, 0, 0x08) != 0x08) {
  97                PERR("Get_Camera_Mode failed");
  98                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
  99        }
 100
 101        return gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]; /* 01 = VGA, 03 = QVGA, 00 = CIF */
 102}
 103
 104static int stv0680_set_video_mode(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 mode)
 105{
 106        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 107
 108        if (sd->current_mode == mode)
 109                return 0;
 110
 111        memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 8);
 112        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = mode;
 113
 114        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 3, 0x07, 0x0100, 0x08) != 0x08) {
 115                PERR("Set_Camera_Mode failed");
 116                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
 117        }
 118
 119        /* Verify we got what we've asked for */
 120        if (stv0680_get_video_mode(gspca_dev) != mode) {
 121                PERR("Error setting camera video mode!");
 122                return -EIO;
 123        }
 124
 125        sd->current_mode = mode;
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130/* this function is called at probe time */
 131static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 132                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 133{
 134        int ret;
 135        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 136        struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
 137
 138        /* Give the camera some time to settle, otherwise initialization will
 139           fail on hotplug, and yes it really needs a full second. */
 140        msleep(1000);
 141
 142        /* ping camera to be sure STV0680 is present */
 143        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x88, 0x5678, 0x02) != 0x02 ||
 144            gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] != 0x56 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] != 0x78) {
 145                PERR("STV(e): camera ping failed!!");
 146                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
 147        }
 148
 149        /* get camera descriptor */
 150        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0200, 0x09) != 0x09)
 151                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
 152
 153        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0200, 0x22) != 0x22 ||
 154            gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] != 0xa0 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] != 0x23) {
 155                PERR("Could not get descriptor 0200.");
 156                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
 157        }
 158        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8a, 0, 0x02) != 0x02)
 159                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
 160        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8b, 0, 0x24) != 0x24)
 161                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
 162        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x85, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
 163                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -ENODEV);
 164
 165        if (!(gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x09)) {
 166                PERR("Camera supports neither CIF nor QVGA mode");
 167                return -ENODEV;
 168        }
 169        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x01)
 170                PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports CIF mode");
 171        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x02)
 172                PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports VGA mode");
 173        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x04)
 174                PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports QCIF mode");
 175        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x08)
 176                PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Camera supports QVGA mode");
 177
 178        if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7] & 0x01)
 179                sd->video_mode = 0x00; /* CIF */
 180        else
 181                sd->video_mode = 0x03; /* QVGA */
 182
 183        /* FW rev, ASIC rev, sensor ID  */
 184        PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Firmware rev is %i.%i",
 185               gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], gspca_dev->usb_buf[1]);
 186        PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "ASIC rev is %i.%i",
 187               gspca_dev->usb_buf[2], gspca_dev->usb_buf[3]);
 188        PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Sensor ID is %i",
 189               (gspca_dev->usb_buf[4]*16) + (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5]>>4));
 190
 191
 192        ret = stv0680_get_video_mode(gspca_dev);
 193        if (ret < 0)
 194                return ret;
 195        sd->current_mode = sd->orig_mode = ret;
 196
 197        ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->video_mode);
 198        if (ret < 0)
 199                return ret;
 200
 201        /* Get mode details */
 202        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x8f, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
 203                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
 204
 205        cam->bulk = 1;
 206        cam->bulk_nurbs = 1; /* The cam cannot handle more */
 207        cam->bulk_size = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] << 24) |
 208                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] << 16) |
 209                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[2] << 8) |
 210                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[3]);
 211        sd->mode.width = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[4] << 8) |
 212                         (gspca_dev->usb_buf[5]);  /* 322, 356, 644 */
 213        sd->mode.height = (gspca_dev->usb_buf[6] << 8) |
 214                          (gspca_dev->usb_buf[7]); /* 242, 292, 484 */
 215        sd->mode.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680;
 216        sd->mode.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 217        sd->mode.bytesperline = sd->mode.width;
 218        sd->mode.sizeimage = cam->bulk_size;
 219        sd->mode.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
 220
 221        /* origGain = gspca_dev->usb_buf[12]; */
 222
 223        cam->cam_mode = &sd->mode;
 224        cam->nmodes = 1;
 225
 226
 227        ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->orig_mode);
 228        if (ret < 0)
 229                return ret;
 230
 231        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 2, 0x06, 0x0100, 0x12) != 0x12 ||
 232            gspca_dev->usb_buf[8] != 0x53 || gspca_dev->usb_buf[9] != 0x05) {
 233                pr_err("Could not get descriptor 0100\n");
 234                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
 235        }
 236
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239
 240/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
 241static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 242{
 243        return 0;
 244}
 245
 246/* -- start the camera -- */
 247static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 248{
 249        int ret;
 250        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 251
 252        ret = stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->video_mode);
 253        if (ret < 0)
 254                return ret;
 255
 256        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 0, 0x85, 0, 0x10) != 0x10)
 257                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
 258
 259        /* Start stream at:
 260           0x0000 = CIF (352x288)
 261           0x0100 = VGA (640x480)
 262           0x0300 = QVGA (320x240) */
 263        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 1, 0x09, sd->video_mode << 8, 0x0) != 0x0)
 264                return stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
 265
 266        return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 270{
 271        /* This is a high priority command; it stops all lower order cmds */
 272        if (stv_sndctrl(gspca_dev, 1, 0x04, 0x0000, 0x0) != 0x0)
 273                stv0680_handle_error(gspca_dev, -EIO);
 274}
 275
 276static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 277{
 278        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 279
 280        if (!sd->gspca_dev.present)
 281                return;
 282
 283        stv0680_set_video_mode(gspca_dev, sd->orig_mode);
 284}
 285
 286static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 287                        u8 *data,
 288                        int len)
 289{
 290        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 291
 292        /* Every now and then the camera sends a 16 byte packet, no idea
 293           what it contains, but it is not image data, when this
 294           happens the frame received before this packet is corrupt,
 295           so discard it. */
 296        if (len != sd->mode.sizeimage) {
 297                gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
 298                return;
 299        }
 300
 301        /* Finish the previous frame, we do this upon reception of the next
 302           packet, even though it is already complete so that the strange 16
 303           byte packets send after a corrupt frame can discard it. */
 304        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 305
 306        /* Store the just received frame */
 307        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, len);
 308}
 309
 310/* sub-driver description */
 311static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
 312        .name = MODULE_NAME,
 313        .config = sd_config,
 314        .init = sd_init,
 315        .start = sd_start,
 316        .stopN = sd_stopN,
 317        .stop0 = sd_stop0,
 318        .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
 319};
 320
 321/* -- module initialisation -- */
 322static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
 323        {USB_DEVICE(0x0553, 0x0202)},
 324        {USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x4007)},
 325        {}
 326};
 327MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
 328
 329/* -- device connect -- */
 330static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 331                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 332{
 333        return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
 334                                THIS_MODULE);
 335}
 336
 337static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
 338        .name = MODULE_NAME,
 339        .id_table = device_table,
 340        .probe = sd_probe,
 341        .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
 342#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 343        .suspend = gspca_suspend,
 344        .resume = gspca_resume,
 345        .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
 346#endif
 347};
 348
 349module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
 350