linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
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   1/*
   2 * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
   5 *
   6 * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
   7 *
   8 * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
   9 *
  10 * Modifications from:
  11 *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
  12 *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
  13 *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
  14 *
  15 * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
  16 *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
  17 *
  18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/clk.h>
  27#include <linux/rtc.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/fs.h>
  30#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/of.h>
  34#include <linux/pm.h>
  35#include <linux/bitops.h>
  36#include <linux/io.h>
  37
  38#define RTSR_HZE                BIT(3)  /* HZ interrupt enable */
  39#define RTSR_ALE                BIT(2)  /* RTC alarm interrupt enable */
  40#define RTSR_HZ                 BIT(1)  /* HZ rising-edge detected */
  41#define RTSR_AL                 BIT(0)  /* RTC alarm detected */
  42
  43#include "rtc-sa1100.h"
  44
  45#define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER         (32768 - 1)
  46#define RTC_DEF_TRIM            0
  47#define RTC_FREQ                1024
  48
  49
  50static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  51{
  52        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
  53        struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
  54        unsigned int rtsr;
  55        unsigned long events = 0;
  56
  57        spin_lock(&info->lock);
  58
  59        rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
  60        /* clear interrupt sources */
  61        writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
  62        /* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
  63         * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
  64        if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
  65                /* This is the original code, before there was the if test
  66                 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
  67                 * enabled. */
  68                writel_relaxed((RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2), info->rtsr);
  69        } else {
  70                /* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
  71                 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
  72                 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
  73                 *
  74                 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
  75                 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
  76                 * lock on its first call to open(). */
  77                writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
  78        }
  79
  80        /* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
  81        if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
  82                rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
  83        writel_relaxed(rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE), info->rtsr);
  84
  85        /* update irq data & counter */
  86        if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
  87                events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
  88        if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
  89                events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
  90
  91        rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
  92
  93        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
  94
  95        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  96}
  97
  98static int sa1100_rtc_open(struct device *dev)
  99{
 100        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 101        struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
 102        int ret;
 103
 104        ret = request_irq(info->irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc 1Hz", dev);
 105        if (ret) {
 106                dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_1hz);
 107                goto fail_ui;
 108        }
 109        ret = request_irq(info->irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc Alrm", dev);
 110        if (ret) {
 111                dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_alarm);
 112                goto fail_ai;
 113        }
 114        rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
 115        rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, RTC_FREQ);
 116
 117        return 0;
 118
 119 fail_ai:
 120        free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
 121 fail_ui:
 122        clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
 123        return ret;
 124}
 125
 126static void sa1100_rtc_release(struct device *dev)
 127{
 128        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 129
 130        spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
 131        writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
 132        spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
 133
 134        free_irq(info->irq_alarm, dev);
 135        free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
 136}
 137
 138static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 139{
 140        u32 rtsr;
 141        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 142
 143        spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
 144        rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
 145        if (enabled)
 146                rtsr |= RTSR_ALE;
 147        else
 148                rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
 149        writel_relaxed(rtsr, info->rtsr);
 150        spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
 151        return 0;
 152}
 153
 154static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 155{
 156        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 157
 158        rtc_time_to_tm(readl_relaxed(info->rcnr), tm);
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 163{
 164        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 165        unsigned long time;
 166        int ret;
 167
 168        ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
 169        if (ret == 0)
 170                writel_relaxed(time, info->rcnr);
 171        return ret;
 172}
 173
 174static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
 175{
 176        u32     rtsr;
 177        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 178
 179        rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
 180        alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
 181        alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
 182        return 0;
 183}
 184
 185static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
 186{
 187        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 188        unsigned long time;
 189        int ret;
 190
 191        spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
 192        ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
 193        if (ret != 0)
 194                goto out;
 195        writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) &
 196                (RTSR_HZE | RTSR_ALE | RTSR_AL), info->rtsr);
 197        writel_relaxed(time, info->rtar);
 198        if (alrm->enabled)
 199                writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) | RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
 200        else
 201                writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) & ~RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
 202out:
 203        spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
 204
 205        return ret;
 206}
 207
 208static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
 209{
 210        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 211
 212        seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rttr));
 213        seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rtsr));
 214
 215        return 0;
 216}
 217
 218static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
 219        .open = sa1100_rtc_open,
 220        .release = sa1100_rtc_release,
 221        .read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
 222        .set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
 223        .read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
 224        .set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
 225        .proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
 226        .alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
 227};
 228
 229int sa1100_rtc_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sa1100_rtc *info)
 230{
 231        struct rtc_device *rtc;
 232        int ret;
 233
 234        spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
 235
 236        info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 237        if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
 238                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
 239                return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
 240        }
 241
 242        ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
 243        if (ret)
 244                return ret;
 245        /*
 246         * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
 247         * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
 248         * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
 249         * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
 250         * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
 251         */
 252        if (readl_relaxed(info->rttr) == 0) {
 253                writel_relaxed(RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16), info->rttr);
 254                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
 255                        "initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
 256                /* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
 257                writel_relaxed(0, info->rcnr);
 258        }
 259
 260        rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, &sa1100_rtc_ops,
 261                                        THIS_MODULE);
 262        if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
 263                clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
 264                return PTR_ERR(rtc);
 265        }
 266        info->rtc = rtc;
 267
 268        /* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
 269         * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
 270         *
 271         * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
 272         * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
 273         * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
 274         * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
 275         *
 276         * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
 277         * never been observed to happen.
 278         *
 279         * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
 280         * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
 281         * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
 282         *
 283         * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
 284         * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
 285         * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
 286         * normal processing.
 287         *
 288         * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
 289         * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
 290        writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
 291
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sa1100_rtc_init);
 295
 296static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 297{
 298        struct sa1100_rtc *info;
 299        struct resource *iores;
 300        void __iomem *base;
 301        int irq_1hz, irq_alarm;
 302
 303        irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
 304        irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
 305        if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
 306                return -ENODEV;
 307
 308        info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
 309        if (!info)
 310                return -ENOMEM;
 311        info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
 312        info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
 313
 314        iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 315        base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iores);
 316        if (IS_ERR(base))
 317                return PTR_ERR(base);
 318
 319        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) ||
 320            of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "mrvl,sa1100-rtc")) {
 321                info->rcnr = base + 0x04;
 322                info->rtsr = base + 0x10;
 323                info->rtar = base + 0x00;
 324                info->rttr = base + 0x08;
 325        } else {
 326                info->rcnr = base + 0x0;
 327                info->rtsr = base + 0x8;
 328                info->rtar = base + 0x4;
 329                info->rttr = base + 0xc;
 330        }
 331
 332        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 333        device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
 334
 335        return sa1100_rtc_init(pdev, info);
 336}
 337
 338static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 339{
 340        struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 341
 342        if (info)
 343                clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
 344
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 349static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
 350{
 351        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 352        if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
 353                enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
 354        return 0;
 355}
 356
 357static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
 358{
 359        struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 360        if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
 361                disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364#endif
 365
 366static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sa1100_rtc_pm_ops, sa1100_rtc_suspend,
 367                        sa1100_rtc_resume);
 368
 369#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 370static const struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
 371        { .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
 372        { .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
 373        {}
 374};
 375MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
 376#endif
 377
 378static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
 379        .probe          = sa1100_rtc_probe,
 380        .remove         = sa1100_rtc_remove,
 381        .driver         = {
 382                .name   = "sa1100-rtc",
 383                .pm     = &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
 384                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sa1100_rtc_dt_ids),
 385        },
 386};
 387
 388module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
 389
 390MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
 391MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
 392MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 393MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
 394