linux/include/linux/ftrace.h
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   1/*
   2 * Ftrace header.  For implementation details beyond the random comments
   3 * scattered below, see: Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
   4 */
   5
   6#ifndef _LINUX_FTRACE_H
   7#define _LINUX_FTRACE_H
   8
   9#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
  10#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  11#include <linux/linkage.h>
  12#include <linux/bitops.h>
  13#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  14#include <linux/ktime.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/fs.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/ftrace.h>
  21
  22/*
  23 * If the arch supports passing the variable contents of
  24 * function_trace_op as the third parameter back from the
  25 * mcount call, then the arch should define this as 1.
  26 */
  27#ifndef ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
  28#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 0
  29#endif
  30
  31/*
  32 * If the arch's mcount caller does not support all of ftrace's
  33 * features, then it must call an indirect function that
  34 * does. Or at least does enough to prevent any unwelcomed side effects.
  35 */
  36#if !ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
  37# define FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC 1
  38#else
  39# define FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC 0
  40#endif
  41
  42/* Main tracing buffer and events set up */
  43#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  44void trace_init(void);
  45void early_trace_init(void);
  46#else
  47static inline void trace_init(void) { }
  48static inline void early_trace_init(void) { }
  49#endif
  50
  51struct module;
  52struct ftrace_hash;
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  55
  56extern int ftrace_enabled;
  57extern int
  58ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  59                     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  60                     loff_t *ppos);
  61
  62struct ftrace_ops;
  63
  64typedef void (*ftrace_func_t)(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
  65                              struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
  66
  67ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
  68
  69/*
  70 * FTRACE_OPS_FL_* bits denote the state of ftrace_ops struct and are
  71 * set in the flags member.
  72 * CONTROL, SAVE_REGS, SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED, RECURSION_SAFE, STUB and
  73 * IPMODIFY are a kind of attribute flags which can be set only before
  74 * registering the ftrace_ops, and can not be modified while registered.
  75 * Changing those attribute flags after registering ftrace_ops will
  76 * cause unexpected results.
  77 *
  78 * ENABLED - set/unset when ftrace_ops is registered/unregistered
  79 * DYNAMIC - set when ftrace_ops is registered to denote dynamically
  80 *           allocated ftrace_ops which need special care
  81 * PER_CPU - set manualy by ftrace_ops user to denote the ftrace_ops
  82 *           could be controlled by following calls:
  83 *             ftrace_function_local_enable
  84 *             ftrace_function_local_disable
  85 * SAVE_REGS - The ftrace_ops wants regs saved at each function called
  86 *            and passed to the callback. If this flag is set, but the
  87 *            architecture does not support passing regs
  88 *            (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is not defined), then the
  89 *            ftrace_ops will fail to register, unless the next flag
  90 *            is set.
  91 * SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED - This is the same as SAVE_REGS, but if the
  92 *            handler can handle an arch that does not save regs
  93 *            (the handler tests if regs == NULL), then it can set
  94 *            this flag instead. It will not fail registering the ftrace_ops
  95 *            but, the regs field will be NULL if the arch does not support
  96 *            passing regs to the handler.
  97 *            Note, if this flag is set, the SAVE_REGS flag will automatically
  98 *            get set upon registering the ftrace_ops, if the arch supports it.
  99 * RECURSION_SAFE - The ftrace_ops can set this to tell the ftrace infrastructure
 100 *            that the call back has its own recursion protection. If it does
 101 *            not set this, then the ftrace infrastructure will add recursion
 102 *            protection for the caller.
 103 * STUB   - The ftrace_ops is just a place holder.
 104 * INITIALIZED - The ftrace_ops has already been initialized (first use time
 105 *            register_ftrace_function() is called, it will initialized the ops)
 106 * DELETED - The ops are being deleted, do not let them be registered again.
 107 * ADDING  - The ops is in the process of being added.
 108 * REMOVING - The ops is in the process of being removed.
 109 * MODIFYING - The ops is in the process of changing its filter functions.
 110 * ALLOC_TRAMP - A dynamic trampoline was allocated by the core code.
 111 *            The arch specific code sets this flag when it allocated a
 112 *            trampoline. This lets the arch know that it can update the
 113 *            trampoline in case the callback function changes.
 114 *            The ftrace_ops trampoline can be set by the ftrace users, and
 115 *            in such cases the arch must not modify it. Only the arch ftrace
 116 *            core code should set this flag.
 117 * IPMODIFY - The ops can modify the IP register. This can only be set with
 118 *            SAVE_REGS. If another ops with this flag set is already registered
 119 *            for any of the functions that this ops will be registered for, then
 120 *            this ops will fail to register or set_filter_ip.
 121 * PID     - Is affected by set_ftrace_pid (allows filtering on those pids)
 122 */
 123enum {
 124        FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED                   = 1 << 0,
 125        FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC                   = 1 << 1,
 126        FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU                   = 1 << 2,
 127        FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS                 = 1 << 3,
 128        FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED    = 1 << 4,
 129        FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE            = 1 << 5,
 130        FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB                      = 1 << 6,
 131        FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED               = 1 << 7,
 132        FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED                   = 1 << 8,
 133        FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING                    = 1 << 9,
 134        FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING                  = 1 << 10,
 135        FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING                 = 1 << 11,
 136        FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP               = 1 << 12,
 137        FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY                  = 1 << 13,
 138        FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID                       = 1 << 14,
 139        FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU                       = 1 << 15,
 140};
 141
 142#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 143/* The hash used to know what functions callbacks trace */
 144struct ftrace_ops_hash {
 145        struct ftrace_hash              *notrace_hash;
 146        struct ftrace_hash              *filter_hash;
 147        struct mutex                    regex_lock;
 148};
 149
 150void ftrace_free_init_mem(void);
 151#else
 152static inline void ftrace_free_init_mem(void) { }
 153#endif
 154
 155/*
 156 * Note, ftrace_ops can be referenced outside of RCU protection, unless
 157 * the RCU flag is set. If ftrace_ops is allocated and not part of kernel
 158 * core data, the unregistering of it will perform a scheduling on all CPUs
 159 * to make sure that there are no more users. Depending on the load of the
 160 * system that may take a bit of time.
 161 *
 162 * Any private data added must also take care not to be freed and if private
 163 * data is added to a ftrace_ops that is in core code, the user of the
 164 * ftrace_ops must perform a schedule_on_each_cpu() before freeing it.
 165 */
 166struct ftrace_ops {
 167        ftrace_func_t                   func;
 168        struct ftrace_ops               *next;
 169        unsigned long                   flags;
 170        void                            *private;
 171        ftrace_func_t                   saved_func;
 172        int __percpu                    *disabled;
 173#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 174        struct ftrace_ops_hash          local_hash;
 175        struct ftrace_ops_hash          *func_hash;
 176        struct ftrace_ops_hash          old_hash;
 177        unsigned long                   trampoline;
 178        unsigned long                   trampoline_size;
 179#endif
 180};
 181
 182/*
 183 * Type of the current tracing.
 184 */
 185enum ftrace_tracing_type_t {
 186        FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER = 0, /* Hook the call of the function */
 187        FTRACE_TYPE_RETURN,     /* Hook the return of the function */
 188};
 189
 190/* Current tracing type, default is FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER */
 191extern enum ftrace_tracing_type_t ftrace_tracing_type;
 192
 193/*
 194 * The ftrace_ops must be a static and should also
 195 * be read_mostly.  These functions do modify read_mostly variables
 196 * so use them sparely. Never free an ftrace_op or modify the
 197 * next pointer after it has been registered. Even after unregistering
 198 * it, the next pointer may still be used internally.
 199 */
 200int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 201int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 202void clear_ftrace_function(void);
 203
 204/**
 205 * ftrace_function_local_enable - enable ftrace_ops on current cpu
 206 *
 207 * This function enables tracing on current cpu by decreasing
 208 * the per cpu control variable.
 209 * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops
 210 * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU. If called without preemption
 211 * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.
 212 */
 213static inline void ftrace_function_local_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 214{
 215        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU)))
 216                return;
 217
 218        (*this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled))--;
 219}
 220
 221/**
 222 * ftrace_function_local_disable - disable ftrace_ops on current cpu
 223 *
 224 * This function disables tracing on current cpu by increasing
 225 * the per cpu control variable.
 226 * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops
 227 * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU. If called without preemption
 228 * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.
 229 */
 230static inline void ftrace_function_local_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 231{
 232        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU)))
 233                return;
 234
 235        (*this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled))++;
 236}
 237
 238/**
 239 * ftrace_function_local_disabled - returns ftrace_ops disabled value
 240 *                                  on current cpu
 241 *
 242 * This function returns value of ftrace_ops::disabled on current cpu.
 243 * It must be called with preemption disabled and only on ftrace_ops
 244 * registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU. If called without preemption
 245 * disabled, this_cpu_ptr will complain when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is enabled.
 246 */
 247static inline int ftrace_function_local_disabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
 248{
 249        WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU));
 250        return *this_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled);
 251}
 252
 253extern void ftrace_stub(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
 254                        struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
 255
 256#else /* !CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
 257/*
 258 * (un)register_ftrace_function must be a macro since the ops parameter
 259 * must not be evaluated.
 260 */
 261#define register_ftrace_function(ops) ({ 0; })
 262#define unregister_ftrace_function(ops) ({ 0; })
 263static inline int ftrace_nr_registered_ops(void)
 264{
 265        return 0;
 266}
 267static inline void clear_ftrace_function(void) { }
 268static inline void ftrace_kill(void) { }
 269static inline void ftrace_free_init_mem(void) { }
 270#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
 271
 272#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
 273
 274#define STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES 500
 275
 276struct stack_trace;
 277
 278extern unsigned stack_trace_index[];
 279extern struct stack_trace stack_trace_max;
 280extern unsigned long stack_trace_max_size;
 281extern arch_spinlock_t stack_trace_max_lock;
 282
 283extern int stack_tracer_enabled;
 284void stack_trace_print(void);
 285int
 286stack_trace_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 287                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 288                   loff_t *ppos);
 289
 290/* DO NOT MODIFY THIS VARIABLE DIRECTLY! */
 291DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, disable_stack_tracer);
 292
 293/**
 294 * stack_tracer_disable - temporarily disable the stack tracer
 295 *
 296 * There's a few locations (namely in RCU) where stack tracing
 297 * cannot be executed. This function is used to disable stack
 298 * tracing during those critical sections.
 299 *
 300 * This function must be called with preemption or interrupts
 301 * disabled and stack_tracer_enable() must be called shortly after
 302 * while preemption or interrupts are still disabled.
 303 */
 304static inline void stack_tracer_disable(void)
 305{
 306        /* Preemption or interupts must be disabled */
 307        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DEBUG))
 308                WARN_ON_ONCE(!preempt_count() || !irqs_disabled());
 309        this_cpu_inc(disable_stack_tracer);
 310}
 311
 312/**
 313 * stack_tracer_enable - re-enable the stack tracer
 314 *
 315 * After stack_tracer_disable() is called, stack_tracer_enable()
 316 * must be called shortly afterward.
 317 */
 318static inline void stack_tracer_enable(void)
 319{
 320        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DEBUG))
 321                WARN_ON_ONCE(!preempt_count() || !irqs_disabled());
 322        this_cpu_dec(disable_stack_tracer);
 323}
 324#else
 325static inline void stack_tracer_disable(void) { }
 326static inline void stack_tracer_enable(void) { }
 327#endif
 328
 329#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 330
 331int ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void);
 332int ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void);
 333
 334struct dyn_ftrace;
 335
 336enum ftrace_bug_type {
 337        FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN,
 338        FTRACE_BUG_INIT,
 339        FTRACE_BUG_NOP,
 340        FTRACE_BUG_CALL,
 341        FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE,
 342};
 343extern enum ftrace_bug_type ftrace_bug_type;
 344
 345/*
 346 * Archs can set this to point to a variable that holds the value that was
 347 * expected at the call site before calling ftrace_bug().
 348 */
 349extern const void *ftrace_expected;
 350
 351void ftrace_bug(int err, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
 352
 353struct seq_file;
 354
 355extern int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end);
 356
 357extern int ftrace_nr_registered_ops(void);
 358
 359bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr);
 360
 361/*
 362 * The dyn_ftrace record's flags field is split into two parts.
 363 * the first part which is '0-FTRACE_REF_MAX' is a counter of
 364 * the number of callbacks that have registered the function that
 365 * the dyn_ftrace descriptor represents.
 366 *
 367 * The second part is a mask:
 368 *  ENABLED - the function is being traced
 369 *  REGS    - the record wants the function to save regs
 370 *  REGS_EN - the function is set up to save regs.
 371 *  IPMODIFY - the record allows for the IP address to be changed.
 372 *  DISABLED - the record is not ready to be touched yet
 373 *
 374 * When a new ftrace_ops is registered and wants a function to save
 375 * pt_regs, the rec->flag REGS is set. When the function has been
 376 * set up to save regs, the REG_EN flag is set. Once a function
 377 * starts saving regs it will do so until all ftrace_ops are removed
 378 * from tracing that function.
 379 */
 380enum {
 381        FTRACE_FL_ENABLED       = (1UL << 31),
 382        FTRACE_FL_REGS          = (1UL << 30),
 383        FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN       = (1UL << 29),
 384        FTRACE_FL_TRAMP         = (1UL << 28),
 385        FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN      = (1UL << 27),
 386        FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY      = (1UL << 26),
 387        FTRACE_FL_DISABLED      = (1UL << 25),
 388};
 389
 390#define FTRACE_REF_MAX_SHIFT    25
 391#define FTRACE_FL_BITS          7
 392#define FTRACE_FL_MASKED_BITS   ((1UL << FTRACE_FL_BITS) - 1)
 393#define FTRACE_FL_MASK          (FTRACE_FL_MASKED_BITS << FTRACE_REF_MAX_SHIFT)
 394#define FTRACE_REF_MAX          ((1UL << FTRACE_REF_MAX_SHIFT) - 1)
 395
 396#define ftrace_rec_count(rec)   ((rec)->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK)
 397
 398struct dyn_ftrace {
 399        unsigned long           ip; /* address of mcount call-site */
 400        unsigned long           flags;
 401        struct dyn_arch_ftrace  arch;
 402};
 403
 404int ftrace_force_update(void);
 405int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
 406                         int remove, int reset);
 407int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
 408                       int len, int reset);
 409int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
 410                        int len, int reset);
 411void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset);
 412void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset);
 413void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 414void ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 415
 416enum {
 417        FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS             = (1 << 0),
 418        FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS            = (1 << 1),
 419        FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC        = (1 << 2),
 420        FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET           = (1 << 3),
 421        FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET            = (1 << 4),
 422};
 423
 424/*
 425 * The FTRACE_UPDATE_* enum is used to pass information back
 426 * from the ftrace_update_record() and ftrace_test_record()
 427 * functions. These are called by the code update routines
 428 * to find out what is to be done for a given function.
 429 *
 430 *  IGNORE           - The function is already what we want it to be
 431 *  MAKE_CALL        - Start tracing the function
 432 *  MODIFY_CALL      - Stop saving regs for the function
 433 *  MAKE_NOP         - Stop tracing the function
 434 */
 435enum {
 436        FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE,
 437        FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL,
 438        FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL,
 439        FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP,
 440};
 441
 442enum {
 443        FTRACE_ITER_FILTER      = (1 << 0),
 444        FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE     = (1 << 1),
 445        FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL    = (1 << 2),
 446        FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES   = (1 << 3),
 447        FTRACE_ITER_PROBE       = (1 << 4),
 448        FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED     = (1 << 5),
 449};
 450
 451void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command);
 452
 453struct ftrace_rec_iter;
 454
 455struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void);
 456struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter);
 457struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter);
 458
 459#define for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter)               \
 460        for (iter = ftrace_rec_iter_start();    \
 461             iter;                              \
 462             iter = ftrace_rec_iter_next(iter))
 463
 464
 465int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable);
 466int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable);
 467void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command);
 468unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip);
 469unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 470unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
 471unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
 472
 473extern ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function;
 474
 475int ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
 476                  struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 477ssize_t ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 478                            size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
 479ssize_t ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 480                             size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
 481int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 482
 483void __init
 484ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable);
 485
 486/* defined in arch */
 487extern int ftrace_ip_converted(unsigned long ip);
 488extern int ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void);
 489extern void ftrace_replace_code(int enable);
 490extern int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func);
 491extern void ftrace_caller(void);
 492extern void ftrace_regs_caller(void);
 493extern void ftrace_call(void);
 494extern void ftrace_regs_call(void);
 495extern void mcount_call(void);
 496
 497void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command);
 498
 499#ifndef FTRACE_ADDR
 500#define FTRACE_ADDR ((unsigned long)ftrace_caller)
 501#endif
 502
 503#ifndef FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR
 504#define FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR ((unsigned long)ftrace_graph_caller)
 505#endif
 506
 507#ifndef FTRACE_REGS_ADDR
 508#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 509# define FTRACE_REGS_ADDR ((unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller)
 510#else
 511# define FTRACE_REGS_ADDR FTRACE_ADDR
 512#endif
 513#endif
 514
 515/*
 516 * If an arch would like functions that are only traced
 517 * by the function graph tracer to jump directly to its own
 518 * trampoline, then they can define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
 519 * to be that address to jump to.
 520 */
 521#ifndef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
 522#define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR ((unsigned long) 0)
 523#endif
 524
 525#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 526extern void ftrace_graph_caller(void);
 527extern int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void);
 528extern int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void);
 529#else
 530static inline int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return 0; }
 531static inline int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return 0; }
 532#endif
 533
 534/**
 535 * ftrace_make_nop - convert code into nop
 536 * @mod: module structure if called by module load initialization
 537 * @rec: the mcount call site record
 538 * @addr: the address that the call site should be calling
 539 *
 540 * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
 541 * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
 542 * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
 543 * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
 544 * it should write to the location.
 545 *
 546 * The code segment at @rec->ip should be a caller to @addr
 547 *
 548 * Return must be:
 549 *  0 on success
 550 *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
 551 *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
 552 *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
 553 * Any other value will be considered a failure.
 554 */
 555extern int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
 556                           struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr);
 557
 558/**
 559 * ftrace_make_call - convert a nop call site into a call to addr
 560 * @rec: the mcount call site record
 561 * @addr: the address that the call site should call
 562 *
 563 * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
 564 * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
 565 * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
 566 * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
 567 * it should write to the location.
 568 *
 569 * The code segment at @rec->ip should be a nop
 570 *
 571 * Return must be:
 572 *  0 on success
 573 *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
 574 *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
 575 *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
 576 * Any other value will be considered a failure.
 577 */
 578extern int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr);
 579
 580#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 581/**
 582 * ftrace_modify_call - convert from one addr to another (no nop)
 583 * @rec: the mcount call site record
 584 * @old_addr: the address expected to be currently called to
 585 * @addr: the address to change to
 586 *
 587 * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
 588 * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
 589 * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
 590 * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
 591 * it should write to the location.
 592 *
 593 * The code segment at @rec->ip should be a caller to @old_addr
 594 *
 595 * Return must be:
 596 *  0 on success
 597 *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
 598 *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
 599 *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
 600 * Any other value will be considered a failure.
 601 */
 602extern int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
 603                              unsigned long addr);
 604#else
 605/* Should never be called */
 606static inline int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
 607                                     unsigned long addr)
 608{
 609        return -EINVAL;
 610}
 611#endif
 612
 613/* May be defined in arch */
 614extern int ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size);
 615
 616extern int skip_trace(unsigned long ip);
 617extern void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod);
 618extern void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod);
 619extern void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod);
 620
 621extern void ftrace_disable_daemon(void);
 622extern void ftrace_enable_daemon(void);
 623#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 624static inline int skip_trace(unsigned long ip) { return 0; }
 625static inline int ftrace_force_update(void) { return 0; }
 626static inline void ftrace_disable_daemon(void) { }
 627static inline void ftrace_enable_daemon(void) { }
 628static inline void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod) { }
 629static inline void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod) { }
 630static inline void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) { }
 631static inline int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
 632{
 633        return 0;
 634}
 635static inline unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
 636{
 637        return 0;
 638}
 639
 640/*
 641 * Again users of functions that have ftrace_ops may not
 642 * have them defined when ftrace is not enabled, but these
 643 * functions may still be called. Use a macro instead of inline.
 644 */
 645#define ftrace_regex_open(ops, flag, inod, file) ({ -ENODEV; })
 646#define ftrace_set_early_filter(ops, buf, enable) do { } while (0)
 647#define ftrace_set_filter_ip(ops, ip, remove, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
 648#define ftrace_set_filter(ops, buf, len, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
 649#define ftrace_set_notrace(ops, buf, len, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
 650#define ftrace_free_filter(ops) do { } while (0)
 651#define ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(ops) do { } while (0)
 652
 653static inline ssize_t ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 654                            size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return -ENODEV; }
 655static inline ssize_t ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 656                             size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return -ENODEV; }
 657static inline int
 658ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return -ENODEV; }
 659
 660static inline bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
 661{
 662        return false;
 663}
 664#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 665
 666/* totally disable ftrace - can not re-enable after this */
 667void ftrace_kill(void);
 668
 669static inline void tracer_disable(void)
 670{
 671#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 672        ftrace_enabled = 0;
 673#endif
 674}
 675
 676/*
 677 * Ftrace disable/restore without lock. Some synchronization mechanism
 678 * must be used to prevent ftrace_enabled to be changed between
 679 * disable/restore.
 680 */
 681static inline int __ftrace_enabled_save(void)
 682{
 683#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 684        int saved_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
 685        ftrace_enabled = 0;
 686        return saved_ftrace_enabled;
 687#else
 688        return 0;
 689#endif
 690}
 691
 692static inline void __ftrace_enabled_restore(int enabled)
 693{
 694#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 695        ftrace_enabled = enabled;
 696#endif
 697}
 698
 699/* All archs should have this, but we define it for consistency */
 700#ifndef ftrace_return_address0
 701# define ftrace_return_address0 __builtin_return_address(0)
 702#endif
 703
 704/* Archs may use other ways for ADDR1 and beyond */
 705#ifndef ftrace_return_address
 706# ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 707#  define ftrace_return_address(n) __builtin_return_address(n)
 708# else
 709#  define ftrace_return_address(n) 0UL
 710# endif
 711#endif
 712
 713#define CALLER_ADDR0 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address0)
 714#define CALLER_ADDR1 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(1))
 715#define CALLER_ADDR2 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(2))
 716#define CALLER_ADDR3 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(3))
 717#define CALLER_ADDR4 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(4))
 718#define CALLER_ADDR5 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(5))
 719#define CALLER_ADDR6 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(6))
 720
 721static inline unsigned long get_lock_parent_ip(void)
 722{
 723        unsigned long addr = CALLER_ADDR0;
 724
 725        if (!in_lock_functions(addr))
 726                return addr;
 727        addr = CALLER_ADDR1;
 728        if (!in_lock_functions(addr))
 729                return addr;
 730        return CALLER_ADDR2;
 731}
 732
 733#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
 734  extern void time_hardirqs_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
 735  extern void time_hardirqs_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
 736#else
 737  static inline void time_hardirqs_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1) { }
 738  static inline void time_hardirqs_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1) { }
 739#endif
 740
 741#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
 742  extern void trace_preempt_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
 743  extern void trace_preempt_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
 744#else
 745/*
 746 * Use defines instead of static inlines because some arches will make code out
 747 * of the CALLER_ADDR, when we really want these to be a real nop.
 748 */
 749# define trace_preempt_on(a0, a1) do { } while (0)
 750# define trace_preempt_off(a0, a1) do { } while (0)
 751#endif
 752
 753#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
 754extern void ftrace_init(void);
 755#else
 756static inline void ftrace_init(void) { }
 757#endif
 758
 759/*
 760 * Structure that defines an entry function trace.
 761 * It's already packed but the attribute "packed" is needed
 762 * to remove extra padding at the end.
 763 */
 764struct ftrace_graph_ent {
 765        unsigned long func; /* Current function */
 766        int depth;
 767} __packed;
 768
 769/*
 770 * Structure that defines a return function trace.
 771 * It's already packed but the attribute "packed" is needed
 772 * to remove extra padding at the end.
 773 */
 774struct ftrace_graph_ret {
 775        unsigned long func; /* Current function */
 776        /* Number of functions that overran the depth limit for current task */
 777        unsigned long overrun;
 778        unsigned long long calltime;
 779        unsigned long long rettime;
 780        int depth;
 781} __packed;
 782
 783/* Type of the callback handlers for tracing function graph*/
 784typedef void (*trace_func_graph_ret_t)(struct ftrace_graph_ret *); /* return */
 785typedef int (*trace_func_graph_ent_t)(struct ftrace_graph_ent *); /* entry */
 786
 787#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 788
 789/* for init task */
 790#define INIT_FTRACE_GRAPH               .ret_stack = NULL,
 791
 792/*
 793 * Stack of return addresses for functions
 794 * of a thread.
 795 * Used in struct thread_info
 796 */
 797struct ftrace_ret_stack {
 798        unsigned long ret;
 799        unsigned long func;
 800        unsigned long long calltime;
 801#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
 802        unsigned long long subtime;
 803#endif
 804#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
 805        unsigned long fp;
 806#endif
 807#ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
 808        unsigned long *retp;
 809#endif
 810};
 811
 812/*
 813 * Primary handler of a function return.
 814 * It relays on ftrace_return_to_handler.
 815 * Defined in entry_32/64.S
 816 */
 817extern void return_to_handler(void);
 818
 819extern int
 820ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
 821                         unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp);
 822
 823unsigned long ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx,
 824                                    unsigned long ret, unsigned long *retp);
 825
 826/*
 827 * Sometimes we don't want to trace a function with the function
 828 * graph tracer but we want them to keep traced by the usual function
 829 * tracer if the function graph tracer is not configured.
 830 */
 831#define __notrace_funcgraph             notrace
 832
 833#define FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH 65536
 834#define FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH 50
 835#define FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE 32
 836extern int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
 837                                trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc);
 838
 839extern bool ftrace_graph_is_dead(void);
 840extern void ftrace_graph_stop(void);
 841
 842/* The current handlers in use */
 843extern trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return;
 844extern trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry;
 845
 846extern void unregister_ftrace_graph(void);
 847
 848extern void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t);
 849extern void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t);
 850extern void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu);
 851
 852static inline int task_curr_ret_stack(struct task_struct *t)
 853{
 854        return t->curr_ret_stack;
 855}
 856
 857static inline void pause_graph_tracing(void)
 858{
 859        atomic_inc(&current->tracing_graph_pause);
 860}
 861
 862static inline void unpause_graph_tracing(void)
 863{
 864        atomic_dec(&current->tracing_graph_pause);
 865}
 866#else /* !CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
 867
 868#define __notrace_funcgraph
 869#define INIT_FTRACE_GRAPH
 870
 871static inline void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
 872static inline void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
 873static inline void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu) { }
 874
 875static inline int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
 876                          trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
 877{
 878        return -1;
 879}
 880static inline void unregister_ftrace_graph(void) { }
 881
 882static inline int task_curr_ret_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
 883{
 884        return -1;
 885}
 886
 887static inline unsigned long
 888ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx, unsigned long ret,
 889                      unsigned long *retp)
 890{
 891        return ret;
 892}
 893
 894static inline void pause_graph_tracing(void) { }
 895static inline void unpause_graph_tracing(void) { }
 896#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
 897
 898#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
 899
 900/* flags for current->trace */
 901enum {
 902        TSK_TRACE_FL_TRACE_BIT  = 0,
 903        TSK_TRACE_FL_GRAPH_BIT  = 1,
 904};
 905enum {
 906        TSK_TRACE_FL_TRACE      = 1 << TSK_TRACE_FL_TRACE_BIT,
 907        TSK_TRACE_FL_GRAPH      = 1 << TSK_TRACE_FL_GRAPH_BIT,
 908};
 909
 910static inline void set_tsk_trace_trace(struct task_struct *tsk)
 911{
 912        set_bit(TSK_TRACE_FL_TRACE_BIT, &tsk->trace);
 913}
 914
 915static inline void clear_tsk_trace_trace(struct task_struct *tsk)
 916{
 917        clear_bit(TSK_TRACE_FL_TRACE_BIT, &tsk->trace);
 918}
 919
 920static inline int test_tsk_trace_trace(struct task_struct *tsk)
 921{
 922        return tsk->trace & TSK_TRACE_FL_TRACE;
 923}
 924
 925static inline void set_tsk_trace_graph(struct task_struct *tsk)
 926{
 927        set_bit(TSK_TRACE_FL_GRAPH_BIT, &tsk->trace);
 928}
 929
 930static inline void clear_tsk_trace_graph(struct task_struct *tsk)
 931{
 932        clear_bit(TSK_TRACE_FL_GRAPH_BIT, &tsk->trace);
 933}
 934
 935static inline int test_tsk_trace_graph(struct task_struct *tsk)
 936{
 937        return tsk->trace & TSK_TRACE_FL_GRAPH;
 938}
 939
 940enum ftrace_dump_mode;
 941
 942extern enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 943extern int tracepoint_printk;
 944
 945extern void disable_trace_on_warning(void);
 946extern int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 947
 948#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 949#define INIT_TRACE_RECURSION            .trace_recursion = 0,
 950#endif
 951
 952int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 953                             void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 954                             loff_t *ppos);
 955
 956#else /* CONFIG_TRACING */
 957static inline void  disable_trace_on_warning(void) { }
 958#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
 959
 960#ifndef INIT_TRACE_RECURSION
 961#define INIT_TRACE_RECURSION
 962#endif
 963
 964#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
 965
 966unsigned long arch_syscall_addr(int nr);
 967
 968#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */
 969
 970#endif /* _LINUX_FTRACE_H */
 971