linux/include/uapi/linux/media.h
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   1/*
   2 * Multimedia device API
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
   7 *           Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  21 */
  22
  23#ifndef __LINUX_MEDIA_H
  24#define __LINUX_MEDIA_H
  25
  26#ifndef __KERNEL__
  27#include <stdint.h>
  28#endif
  29#include <linux/ioctl.h>
  30#include <linux/types.h>
  31#include <linux/version.h>
  32
  33#define MEDIA_API_VERSION       KERNEL_VERSION(0, 1, 0)
  34
  35struct media_device_info {
  36        char driver[16];
  37        char model[32];
  38        char serial[40];
  39        char bus_info[32];
  40        __u32 media_version;
  41        __u32 hw_revision;
  42        __u32 driver_version;
  43        __u32 reserved[31];
  44};
  45
  46#define MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT          (1 << 31)
  47
  48/*
  49 * Initial value to be used when a new entity is created
  50 * Drivers should change it to something useful
  51 */
  52#define MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN     0x00000000
  53
  54/*
  55 * Base number ranges for entity functions
  56 *
  57 * NOTE: those ranges and entity function number are phased just to
  58 * make it easier to maintain this file. Userspace should not rely on
  59 * the ranges to identify a group of function types, as newer
  60 * functions can be added with any name within the full u32 range.
  61 */
  62#define MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE                0x00000000
  63#define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE            0x00010000
  64#define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE     0x00020000
  65
  66/*
  67 * DVB entities
  68 */
  69#define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD           (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00001)
  70#define MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX            (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00002)
  71#define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA              (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00003)
  72#define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP       (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00004)
  73
  74/*
  75 * I/O entities
  76 */
  77#define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV              (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x01001)
  78#define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI              (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x01002)
  79#define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO          (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x01003)
  80
  81/*
  82 * Analog TV IF-PLL decoders
  83 *
  84 * It is a responsibility of the master/bridge drivers to create links
  85 * for MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER and MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER.
  86 */
  87#define MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER      (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x02001)
  88#define MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER      (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x02002)
  89
  90/*
  91 * Audio Entity Functions
  92 */
  93#define MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_CAPTURE       (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x03001)
  94#define MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_PLAYBACK      (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x03002)
  95#define MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_MIXER         (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x03003)
  96
  97/*
  98 * Processing entities
  99 */
 100#define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_COMPOSER         (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4001)
 101#define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER  (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4002)
 102#define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_ENC_CONV   (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4003)
 103#define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_LUT              (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4004)
 104#define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_SCALER           (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4005)
 105#define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_STATISTICS       (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4006)
 106
 107/*
 108 * Connectors
 109 */
 110/* It is a responsibility of the entity drivers to add connectors and links */
 111#ifdef __KERNEL__
 112        /*
 113         * For now, it should not be used in userspace, as some
 114         * definitions may change
 115         */
 116
 117#define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF             (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x30001)
 118#define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO         (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x30002)
 119#define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE      (MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x30003)
 120
 121#endif
 122
 123/*
 124 * Don't touch on those. The ranges MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE and
 125 * MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE are kept to keep backward compatibility
 126 * with the legacy v1 API.The number range is out of range by purpose:
 127 * several previously reserved numbers got excluded from this range.
 128 *
 129 * Subdevs are initialized with MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN,
 130 * in order to preserve backward compatibility.
 131 * Drivers must change to the proper subdev type before
 132 * registering the entity.
 133 */
 134
 135#define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L              (MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE + 1)
 136
 137#define MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR          (MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 1)
 138#define MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH               (MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 2)
 139#define MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS                (MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 3)
 140#define MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER         (MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 4)
 141/*
 142 * It is a responsibility of the master/bridge drivers to add connectors
 143 * and links for MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER. Please notice that some old tuners
 144 * may require the usage of separate I2C chips to decode analog TV signals,
 145 * when the master/bridge chipset doesn't have its own TV standard decoder.
 146 * On such cases, the IF-PLL staging is mapped via one or two entities:
 147 * MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER and/or MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER.
 148 */
 149#define MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER               (MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 5)
 150
 151#define MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE
 152
 153#if !defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__NEED_MEDIA_LEGACY_API)
 154
 155/*
 156 * Legacy symbols used to avoid userspace compilation breakages
 157 *
 158 * Those symbols map the entity function into types and should be
 159 * used only on legacy programs for legacy hardware. Don't rely
 160 * on those for MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY.
 161 */
 162#define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_SHIFT            16
 163#define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_MASK             0x00ff0000
 164#define MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK          0x0000ffff
 165
 166/* End of the old subdev reserved numberspace */
 167#define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_UNKNOWN     (MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE | \
 168                                         MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK)
 169
 170#define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE             MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE
 171#define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L         MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
 172#define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_FB          (MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 2)
 173#define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_ALSA        (MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 3)
 174#define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_DVB         (MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 4)
 175
 176#define MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN             MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN
 177#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VIDEO          MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
 178#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV         MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN
 179#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR  MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR
 180#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH   MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH
 181#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_LENS    MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS
 182#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_DECODER MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER
 183#define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_TUNER   MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER
 184#endif
 185
 186/* Entity flags */
 187#define MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT            (1 << 0)
 188#define MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR          (1 << 1)
 189
 190struct media_entity_desc {
 191        __u32 id;
 192        char name[32];
 193        __u32 type;
 194        __u32 revision;
 195        __u32 flags;
 196        __u32 group_id;
 197        __u16 pads;
 198        __u16 links;
 199
 200        __u32 reserved[4];
 201
 202        union {
 203                /* Node specifications */
 204                struct {
 205                        __u32 major;
 206                        __u32 minor;
 207                } dev;
 208
 209#if 1
 210                /*
 211                 * TODO: this shouldn't have been added without
 212                 * actual drivers that use this. When the first real driver
 213                 * appears that sets this information, special attention
 214                 * should be given whether this information is 1) enough, and
 215                 * 2) can deal with udev rules that rename devices. The struct
 216                 * dev would not be sufficient for this since that does not
 217                 * contain the subdevice information. In addition, struct dev
 218                 * can only refer to a single device, and not to multiple (e.g.
 219                 * pcm and mixer devices).
 220                 *
 221                 * So for now mark this as a to do.
 222                 */
 223                struct {
 224                        __u32 card;
 225                        __u32 device;
 226                        __u32 subdevice;
 227                } alsa;
 228#endif
 229
 230#if 1
 231                /*
 232                 * DEPRECATED: previous node specifications. Kept just to
 233                 * avoid breaking compilation, but media_entity_desc.dev
 234                 * should be used instead. In particular, alsa and dvb
 235                 * fields below are wrong: for all devnodes, there should
 236                 * be just major/minor inside the struct, as this is enough
 237                 * to represent any devnode, no matter what type.
 238                 */
 239                struct {
 240                        __u32 major;
 241                        __u32 minor;
 242                } v4l;
 243                struct {
 244                        __u32 major;
 245                        __u32 minor;
 246                } fb;
 247                int dvb;
 248#endif
 249
 250                /* Sub-device specifications */
 251                /* Nothing needed yet */
 252                __u8 raw[184];
 253        };
 254};
 255
 256#define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK               (1 << 0)
 257#define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE             (1 << 1)
 258#define MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT       (1 << 2)
 259
 260struct media_pad_desc {
 261        __u32 entity;           /* entity ID */
 262        __u16 index;            /* pad index */
 263        __u32 flags;            /* pad flags */
 264        __u32 reserved[2];
 265};
 266
 267#define MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED            (1 << 0)
 268#define MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE          (1 << 1)
 269#define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC            (1 << 2)
 270
 271#define MEDIA_LNK_FL_LINK_TYPE          (0xf << 28)
 272#  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK        (0 << 28)
 273#  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK   (1 << 28)
 274
 275struct media_link_desc {
 276        struct media_pad_desc source;
 277        struct media_pad_desc sink;
 278        __u32 flags;
 279        __u32 reserved[2];
 280};
 281
 282struct media_links_enum {
 283        __u32 entity;
 284        /* Should have enough room for pads elements */
 285        struct media_pad_desc __user *pads;
 286        /* Should have enough room for links elements */
 287        struct media_link_desc __user *links;
 288        __u32 reserved[4];
 289};
 290
 291/* Interface type ranges */
 292
 293#define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE   0x00000100
 294#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE   0x00000200
 295#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE  0x00000300
 296
 297/* Interface types */
 298
 299#define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE     (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE)
 300#define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX  (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 1)
 301#define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 2)
 302#define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA     (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 3)
 303#define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 4)
 304
 305#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE)
 306#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VBI    (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 1)
 307#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_RADIO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 2)
 308#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SUBDEV (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 3)
 309#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SWRADIO (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 4)
 310#define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_TOUCH  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 5)
 311
 312#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_CAPTURE   (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE)
 313#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_PLAYBACK  (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 1)
 314#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_CONTROL       (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 2)
 315#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_COMPRESS      (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 3)
 316#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_RAWMIDI       (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 4)
 317#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_HWDEP         (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 5)
 318#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_SEQUENCER     (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 6)
 319#define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_TIMER         (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 7)
 320
 321/*
 322 * MC next gen API definitions
 323 *
 324 * NOTE: The declarations below are close to the MC RFC for the Media
 325 *       Controller, the next generation. Yet, there are a few adjustments
 326 *       to do, as we want to be able to have a functional API before
 327 *       the MC properties change. Those will be properly marked below.
 328 *       Please also notice that I removed "num_pads", "num_links",
 329 *       from the proposal, as a proper userspace application will likely
 330 *       use lists for pads/links, just as we intend to do in Kernelspace.
 331 *       The API definition should be freed from fields that are bound to
 332 *       some specific data structure.
 333 *
 334 * FIXME: Currently, I opted to name the new types as "media_v2", as this
 335 *        won't cause any conflict with the Kernelspace namespace, nor with
 336 *        the previous kAPI media_*_desc namespace. This can be changed
 337 *        later, before the adding this API upstream.
 338 */
 339
 340
 341struct media_v2_entity {
 342        __u32 id;
 343        char name[64];          /* FIXME: move to a property? (RFC says so) */
 344        __u32 function;         /* Main function of the entity */
 345        __u32 reserved[6];
 346} __attribute__ ((packed));
 347
 348/* Should match the specific fields at media_intf_devnode */
 349struct media_v2_intf_devnode {
 350        __u32 major;
 351        __u32 minor;
 352} __attribute__ ((packed));
 353
 354struct media_v2_interface {
 355        __u32 id;
 356        __u32 intf_type;
 357        __u32 flags;
 358        __u32 reserved[9];
 359
 360        union {
 361                struct media_v2_intf_devnode devnode;
 362                __u32 raw[16];
 363        };
 364} __attribute__ ((packed));
 365
 366struct media_v2_pad {
 367        __u32 id;
 368        __u32 entity_id;
 369        __u32 flags;
 370        __u32 reserved[5];
 371} __attribute__ ((packed));
 372
 373struct media_v2_link {
 374        __u32 id;
 375        __u32 source_id;
 376        __u32 sink_id;
 377        __u32 flags;
 378        __u32 reserved[6];
 379} __attribute__ ((packed));
 380
 381struct media_v2_topology {
 382        __u64 topology_version;
 383
 384        __u32 num_entities;
 385        __u32 reserved1;
 386        __u64 ptr_entities;
 387
 388        __u32 num_interfaces;
 389        __u32 reserved2;
 390        __u64 ptr_interfaces;
 391
 392        __u32 num_pads;
 393        __u32 reserved3;
 394        __u64 ptr_pads;
 395
 396        __u32 num_links;
 397        __u32 reserved4;
 398        __u64 ptr_links;
 399} __attribute__ ((packed));
 400
 401/* ioctls */
 402
 403#define MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO           _IOWR('|', 0x00, struct media_device_info)
 404#define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES         _IOWR('|', 0x01, struct media_entity_desc)
 405#define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS            _IOWR('|', 0x02, struct media_links_enum)
 406#define MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK            _IOWR('|', 0x03, struct media_link_desc)
 407#define MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY            _IOWR('|', 0x04, struct media_v2_topology)
 408
 409#endif /* __LINUX_MEDIA_H */
 410