linux/security/selinux/ss/policydb.h
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   1/*
   2 * A policy database (policydb) specifies the
   3 * configuration data for the security policy.
   4 *
   5 * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com>
  10 *
  11 *      Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure.
  12 *
  13 * Updated: Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com> and Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
  14 *
  15 *      Added conditional policy language extensions
  16 *
  17 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
  18 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2004 Tresys Technology, LLC
  19 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  20 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  21 *      the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  22 */
  23
  24#ifndef _SS_POLICYDB_H_
  25#define _SS_POLICYDB_H_
  26
  27#include <linux/flex_array.h>
  28
  29#include "symtab.h"
  30#include "avtab.h"
  31#include "sidtab.h"
  32#include "ebitmap.h"
  33#include "mls_types.h"
  34#include "context.h"
  35#include "constraint.h"
  36
  37/*
  38 * A datum type is defined for each kind of symbol
  39 * in the configuration data:  individual permissions,
  40 * common prefixes for access vectors, classes,
  41 * users, roles, types, sensitivities, categories, etc.
  42 */
  43
  44/* Permission attributes */
  45struct perm_datum {
  46        u32 value;              /* permission bit + 1 */
  47};
  48
  49/* Attributes of a common prefix for access vectors */
  50struct common_datum {
  51        u32 value;                      /* internal common value */
  52        struct symtab permissions;      /* common permissions */
  53};
  54
  55/* Class attributes */
  56struct class_datum {
  57        u32 value;                      /* class value */
  58        char *comkey;                   /* common name */
  59        struct common_datum *comdatum;  /* common datum */
  60        struct symtab permissions;      /* class-specific permission symbol table */
  61        struct constraint_node *constraints;    /* constraints on class permissions */
  62        struct constraint_node *validatetrans;  /* special transition rules */
  63/* Options how a new object user, role, and type should be decided */
  64#define DEFAULT_SOURCE         1
  65#define DEFAULT_TARGET         2
  66        char default_user;
  67        char default_role;
  68        char default_type;
  69/* Options how a new object range should be decided */
  70#define DEFAULT_SOURCE_LOW     1
  71#define DEFAULT_SOURCE_HIGH    2
  72#define DEFAULT_SOURCE_LOW_HIGH        3
  73#define DEFAULT_TARGET_LOW     4
  74#define DEFAULT_TARGET_HIGH    5
  75#define DEFAULT_TARGET_LOW_HIGH        6
  76        char default_range;
  77};
  78
  79/* Role attributes */
  80struct role_datum {
  81        u32 value;                      /* internal role value */
  82        u32 bounds;                     /* boundary of role */
  83        struct ebitmap dominates;       /* set of roles dominated by this role */
  84        struct ebitmap types;           /* set of authorized types for role */
  85};
  86
  87struct role_trans {
  88        u32 role;               /* current role */
  89        u32 type;               /* program executable type, or new object type */
  90        u32 tclass;             /* process class, or new object class */
  91        u32 new_role;           /* new role */
  92        struct role_trans *next;
  93};
  94
  95struct filename_trans {
  96        u32 stype;              /* current process */
  97        u32 ttype;              /* parent dir context */
  98        u16 tclass;             /* class of new object */
  99        const char *name;       /* last path component */
 100};
 101
 102struct filename_trans_datum {
 103        u32 otype;              /* expected of new object */
 104};
 105
 106struct role_allow {
 107        u32 role;               /* current role */
 108        u32 new_role;           /* new role */
 109        struct role_allow *next;
 110};
 111
 112/* Type attributes */
 113struct type_datum {
 114        u32 value;              /* internal type value */
 115        u32 bounds;             /* boundary of type */
 116        unsigned char primary;  /* primary name? */
 117        unsigned char attribute;/* attribute ?*/
 118};
 119
 120/* User attributes */
 121struct user_datum {
 122        u32 value;                      /* internal user value */
 123        u32 bounds;                     /* bounds of user */
 124        struct ebitmap roles;           /* set of authorized roles for user */
 125        struct mls_range range;         /* MLS range (min - max) for user */
 126        struct mls_level dfltlevel;     /* default login MLS level for user */
 127};
 128
 129
 130/* Sensitivity attributes */
 131struct level_datum {
 132        struct mls_level *level;        /* sensitivity and associated categories */
 133        unsigned char isalias;  /* is this sensitivity an alias for another? */
 134};
 135
 136/* Category attributes */
 137struct cat_datum {
 138        u32 value;              /* internal category bit + 1 */
 139        unsigned char isalias;  /* is this category an alias for another? */
 140};
 141
 142struct range_trans {
 143        u32 source_type;
 144        u32 target_type;
 145        u32 target_class;
 146};
 147
 148/* Boolean data type */
 149struct cond_bool_datum {
 150        __u32 value;            /* internal type value */
 151        int state;
 152};
 153
 154struct cond_node;
 155
 156/*
 157 * type set preserves data needed to determine constraint info from
 158 * policy source. This is not used by the kernel policy but allows
 159 * utilities such as audit2allow to determine constraint denials.
 160 */
 161struct type_set {
 162        struct ebitmap types;
 163        struct ebitmap negset;
 164        u32 flags;
 165};
 166
 167/*
 168 * The configuration data includes security contexts for
 169 * initial SIDs, unlabeled file systems, TCP and UDP port numbers,
 170 * network interfaces, and nodes.  This structure stores the
 171 * relevant data for one such entry.  Entries of the same kind
 172 * (e.g. all initial SIDs) are linked together into a list.
 173 */
 174struct ocontext {
 175        union {
 176                char *name;     /* name of initial SID, fs, netif, fstype, path */
 177                struct {
 178                        u8 protocol;
 179                        u16 low_port;
 180                        u16 high_port;
 181                } port;         /* TCP or UDP port information */
 182                struct {
 183                        u32 addr;
 184                        u32 mask;
 185                } node;         /* node information */
 186                struct {
 187                        u32 addr[4];
 188                        u32 mask[4];
 189                } node6;        /* IPv6 node information */
 190        } u;
 191        union {
 192                u32 sclass;  /* security class for genfs */
 193                u32 behavior;  /* labeling behavior for fs_use */
 194        } v;
 195        struct context context[2];      /* security context(s) */
 196        u32 sid[2];     /* SID(s) */
 197        struct ocontext *next;
 198};
 199
 200struct genfs {
 201        char *fstype;
 202        struct ocontext *head;
 203        struct genfs *next;
 204};
 205
 206/* symbol table array indices */
 207#define SYM_COMMONS 0
 208#define SYM_CLASSES 1
 209#define SYM_ROLES   2
 210#define SYM_TYPES   3
 211#define SYM_USERS   4
 212#define SYM_BOOLS   5
 213#define SYM_LEVELS  6
 214#define SYM_CATS    7
 215#define SYM_NUM     8
 216
 217/* object context array indices */
 218#define OCON_ISID  0    /* initial SIDs */
 219#define OCON_FS    1    /* unlabeled file systems */
 220#define OCON_PORT  2    /* TCP and UDP port numbers */
 221#define OCON_NETIF 3    /* network interfaces */
 222#define OCON_NODE  4    /* nodes */
 223#define OCON_FSUSE 5    /* fs_use */
 224#define OCON_NODE6 6    /* IPv6 nodes */
 225#define OCON_NUM   7
 226
 227/* The policy database */
 228struct policydb {
 229        int mls_enabled;
 230
 231        /* symbol tables */
 232        struct symtab symtab[SYM_NUM];
 233#define p_commons symtab[SYM_COMMONS]
 234#define p_classes symtab[SYM_CLASSES]
 235#define p_roles symtab[SYM_ROLES]
 236#define p_types symtab[SYM_TYPES]
 237#define p_users symtab[SYM_USERS]
 238#define p_bools symtab[SYM_BOOLS]
 239#define p_levels symtab[SYM_LEVELS]
 240#define p_cats symtab[SYM_CATS]
 241
 242        /* symbol names indexed by (value - 1) */
 243        struct flex_array *sym_val_to_name[SYM_NUM];
 244
 245        /* class, role, and user attributes indexed by (value - 1) */
 246        struct class_datum **class_val_to_struct;
 247        struct role_datum **role_val_to_struct;
 248        struct user_datum **user_val_to_struct;
 249        struct flex_array *type_val_to_struct_array;
 250
 251        /* type enforcement access vectors and transitions */
 252        struct avtab te_avtab;
 253
 254        /* role transitions */
 255        struct role_trans *role_tr;
 256
 257        /* file transitions with the last path component */
 258        /* quickly exclude lookups when parent ttype has no rules */
 259        struct ebitmap filename_trans_ttypes;
 260        /* actual set of filename_trans rules */
 261        struct hashtab *filename_trans;
 262
 263        /* bools indexed by (value - 1) */
 264        struct cond_bool_datum **bool_val_to_struct;
 265        /* type enforcement conditional access vectors and transitions */
 266        struct avtab te_cond_avtab;
 267        /* linked list indexing te_cond_avtab by conditional */
 268        struct cond_node *cond_list;
 269
 270        /* role allows */
 271        struct role_allow *role_allow;
 272
 273        /* security contexts of initial SIDs, unlabeled file systems,
 274           TCP or UDP port numbers, network interfaces and nodes */
 275        struct ocontext *ocontexts[OCON_NUM];
 276
 277        /* security contexts for files in filesystems that cannot support
 278           a persistent label mapping or use another
 279           fixed labeling behavior. */
 280        struct genfs *genfs;
 281
 282        /* range transitions table (range_trans_key -> mls_range) */
 283        struct hashtab *range_tr;
 284
 285        /* type -> attribute reverse mapping */
 286        struct flex_array *type_attr_map_array;
 287
 288        struct ebitmap policycaps;
 289
 290        struct ebitmap permissive_map;
 291
 292        /* length of this policy when it was loaded */
 293        size_t len;
 294
 295        unsigned int policyvers;
 296
 297        unsigned int reject_unknown : 1;
 298        unsigned int allow_unknown : 1;
 299
 300        u16 process_class;
 301        u32 process_trans_perms;
 302};
 303
 304extern void policydb_destroy(struct policydb *p);
 305extern int policydb_load_isids(struct policydb *p, struct sidtab *s);
 306extern int policydb_context_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct context *c);
 307extern int policydb_class_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int class);
 308extern int policydb_type_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int type);
 309extern int policydb_role_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int role);
 310extern int policydb_read(struct policydb *p, void *fp);
 311extern int policydb_write(struct policydb *p, void *fp);
 312
 313#define PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE 32
 314
 315#define POLICYDB_CONFIG_MLS    1
 316
 317/* the config flags related to unknown classes/perms are bits 2 and 3 */
 318#define REJECT_UNKNOWN  0x00000002
 319#define ALLOW_UNKNOWN   0x00000004
 320
 321#define OBJECT_R "object_r"
 322#define OBJECT_R_VAL 1
 323
 324#define POLICYDB_MAGIC SELINUX_MAGIC
 325#define POLICYDB_STRING "SE Linux"
 326
 327struct policy_file {
 328        char *data;
 329        size_t len;
 330};
 331
 332struct policy_data {
 333        struct policydb *p;
 334        void *fp;
 335};
 336
 337static inline int next_entry(void *buf, struct policy_file *fp, size_t bytes)
 338{
 339        if (bytes > fp->len)
 340                return -EINVAL;
 341
 342        memcpy(buf, fp->data, bytes);
 343        fp->data += bytes;
 344        fp->len -= bytes;
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static inline int put_entry(const void *buf, size_t bytes, int num, struct policy_file *fp)
 349{
 350        size_t len = bytes * num;
 351
 352        memcpy(fp->data, buf, len);
 353        fp->data += len;
 354        fp->len -= len;
 355
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358
 359static inline char *sym_name(struct policydb *p, unsigned int sym_num, unsigned int element_nr)
 360{
 361        struct flex_array *fa = p->sym_val_to_name[sym_num];
 362
 363        return flex_array_get_ptr(fa, element_nr);
 364}
 365
 366extern u16 string_to_security_class(struct policydb *p, const char *name);
 367extern u32 string_to_av_perm(struct policydb *p, u16 tclass, const char *name);
 368
 369#endif  /* _SS_POLICYDB_H_ */
 370
 371