linux/virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c
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   1/*
   2 * (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
   5 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
   6 *
   7 * based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
   8 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
   9 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  25#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
  26#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
  27
  28#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
  29#define COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT        PSR_T_BIT
  30#define COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK      PSR_IT_MASK
  31#endif
  32
  33/*
  34 * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c
  35 *
  36 * condition code lookup table
  37 * index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV
  38 *
  39 * bit position in short is condition code: NZCV
  40 */
  41static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = {
  42        0xF0F0,                 /* EQ == Z set            */
  43        0x0F0F,                 /* NE                     */
  44        0xCCCC,                 /* CS == C set            */
  45        0x3333,                 /* CC                     */
  46        0xFF00,                 /* MI == N set            */
  47        0x00FF,                 /* PL                     */
  48        0xAAAA,                 /* VS == V set            */
  49        0x5555,                 /* VC                     */
  50        0x0C0C,                 /* HI == C set && Z clear */
  51        0xF3F3,                 /* LS == C clear || Z set */
  52        0xAA55,                 /* GE == (N==V)           */
  53        0x55AA,                 /* LT == (N!=V)           */
  54        0x0A05,                 /* GT == (!Z && (N==V))   */
  55        0xF5FA,                 /* LE == (Z || (N!=V))    */
  56        0xFFFF,                 /* AL always              */
  57        0                       /* NV                     */
  58};
  59
  60/*
  61 * Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not.
  62 */
  63bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  64{
  65        unsigned long cpsr;
  66        u32 cpsr_cond;
  67        int cond;
  68
  69        /* Top two bits non-zero?  Unconditional. */
  70        if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 30)
  71                return true;
  72
  73        /* Is condition field valid? */
  74        cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu);
  75        if (cond == 0xE)
  76                return true;
  77
  78        cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
  79
  80        if (cond < 0) {
  81                /* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
  82                unsigned long it;
  83
  84                it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);
  85
  86                /* it == 0 => unconditional. */
  87                if (it == 0)
  88                        return true;
  89
  90                /* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
  91                cond = (it >> 4);
  92        }
  93
  94        cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28;
  95
  96        if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1))
  97                return false;
  98
  99        return true;
 100}
 101
 102/**
 103 * adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
 104 * @vcpu:       The VCPU pointer
 105 *
 106 * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
 107 * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have
 108 * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
 109 *
 110 * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
 111 */
 112static void __hyp_text kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 113{
 114        unsigned long itbits, cond;
 115        unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
 116        bool is_arm = !(cpsr & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
 117
 118        if (is_arm || !(cpsr & COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK))
 119                return;
 120
 121        cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
 122        itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
 123        itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;
 124
 125        /* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
 126        if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
 127                itbits = cond = 0;
 128        else
 129                itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;
 130
 131        cpsr &= ~COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK;
 132        cpsr |= cond << 13;
 133        cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
 134        cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
 135        *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
 136}
 137
 138/**
 139 * kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
 140 * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
 141 */
 142void __hyp_text kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
 143{
 144        bool is_thumb;
 145
 146        is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
 147        if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
 148                *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 2;
 149        else
 150                *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
 151        kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
 152}
 153