linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
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   1/*
   2 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Russell King
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef __ASM_PTRACE_H
  20#define __ASM_PTRACE_H
  21
  22#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
  23
  24/* Current Exception Level values, as contained in CurrentEL */
  25#define CurrentEL_EL1           (1 << 2)
  26#define CurrentEL_EL2           (2 << 2)
  27
  28/* AArch32-specific ptrace requests */
  29#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETREGS           12
  30#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETREGS           13
  31#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA   22
  32#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL       23
  33#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETVFPREGS        27
  34#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETVFPREGS        28
  35#define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETHBPREGS        29
  36#define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETHBPREGS        30
  37
  38/* AArch32 CPSR bits */
  39#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_MASK    0x0000001f
  40#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_USR     0x00000010
  41#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_FIQ     0x00000011
  42#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_IRQ     0x00000012
  43#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_SVC     0x00000013
  44#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_ABT     0x00000017
  45#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_HYP     0x0000001a
  46#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_UND     0x0000001b
  47#define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_SYS     0x0000001f
  48#define COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT        0x00000020
  49#define COMPAT_PSR_F_BIT        0x00000040
  50#define COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT        0x00000080
  51#define COMPAT_PSR_A_BIT        0x00000100
  52#define COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT        0x00000200
  53#define COMPAT_PSR_J_BIT        0x01000000
  54#define COMPAT_PSR_Q_BIT        0x08000000
  55#define COMPAT_PSR_V_BIT        0x10000000
  56#define COMPAT_PSR_C_BIT        0x20000000
  57#define COMPAT_PSR_Z_BIT        0x40000000
  58#define COMPAT_PSR_N_BIT        0x80000000
  59#define COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK      0x0600fc00      /* If-Then execution state mask */
  60#define COMPAT_PSR_GE_MASK      0x000f0000
  61
  62#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
  63#define COMPAT_PSR_ENDSTATE     COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT
  64#else
  65#define COMPAT_PSR_ENDSTATE     0
  66#endif
  67
  68/*
  69 * These are 'magic' values for PTRACE_PEEKUSR that return info about where a
  70 * process is located in memory.
  71 */
  72#define COMPAT_PT_TEXT_ADDR             0x10000
  73#define COMPAT_PT_DATA_ADDR             0x10004
  74#define COMPAT_PT_TEXT_END_ADDR         0x10008
  75#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  76#include <linux/bug.h>
  77
  78/* sizeof(struct user) for AArch32 */
  79#define COMPAT_USER_SZ  296
  80
  81/* Architecturally defined mapping between AArch32 and AArch64 registers */
  82#define compat_usr(x)   regs[(x)]
  83#define compat_fp       regs[11]
  84#define compat_sp       regs[13]
  85#define compat_lr       regs[14]
  86#define compat_sp_hyp   regs[15]
  87#define compat_lr_irq   regs[16]
  88#define compat_sp_irq   regs[17]
  89#define compat_lr_svc   regs[18]
  90#define compat_sp_svc   regs[19]
  91#define compat_lr_abt   regs[20]
  92#define compat_sp_abt   regs[21]
  93#define compat_lr_und   regs[22]
  94#define compat_sp_und   regs[23]
  95#define compat_r8_fiq   regs[24]
  96#define compat_r9_fiq   regs[25]
  97#define compat_r10_fiq  regs[26]
  98#define compat_r11_fiq  regs[27]
  99#define compat_r12_fiq  regs[28]
 100#define compat_sp_fiq   regs[29]
 101#define compat_lr_fiq   regs[30]
 102
 103/*
 104 * This struct defines the way the registers are stored on the stack during an
 105 * exception. Note that sizeof(struct pt_regs) has to be a multiple of 16 (for
 106 * stack alignment). struct user_pt_regs must form a prefix of struct pt_regs.
 107 */
 108struct pt_regs {
 109        union {
 110                struct user_pt_regs user_regs;
 111                struct {
 112                        u64 regs[31];
 113                        u64 sp;
 114                        u64 pc;
 115                        u64 pstate;
 116                };
 117        };
 118        u64 orig_x0;
 119        u64 syscallno;
 120        u64 orig_addr_limit;
 121        u64 unused;     // maintain 16 byte alignment
 122};
 123
 124#define MAX_REG_OFFSET offsetof(struct pt_regs, pstate)
 125
 126#define arch_has_single_step()  (1)
 127
 128#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 129#define compat_thumb_mode(regs) \
 130        (((regs)->pstate & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT))
 131#else
 132#define compat_thumb_mode(regs) (0)
 133#endif
 134
 135#define user_mode(regs) \
 136        (((regs)->pstate & PSR_MODE_MASK) == PSR_MODE_EL0t)
 137
 138#define compat_user_mode(regs)  \
 139        (((regs)->pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) == \
 140         (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL0t))
 141
 142#define processor_mode(regs) \
 143        ((regs)->pstate & PSR_MODE_MASK)
 144
 145#define interrupts_enabled(regs) \
 146        (!((regs)->pstate & PSR_I_BIT))
 147
 148#define fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) \
 149        (!((regs)->pstate & PSR_F_BIT))
 150
 151#define GET_USP(regs) \
 152        (!compat_user_mode(regs) ? (regs)->sp : (regs)->compat_sp)
 153
 154#define SET_USP(ptregs, value) \
 155        (!compat_user_mode(regs) ? ((regs)->sp = value) : ((regs)->compat_sp = value))
 156
 157extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
 158extern unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
 159                                               unsigned int n);
 160
 161/**
 162 * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
 163 * @regs:       pt_regs from which register value is gotten
 164 * @offset:     offset of the register.
 165 *
 166 * regs_get_register returns the value of a register whose offset from @regs.
 167 * The @offset is the offset of the register in struct pt_regs.
 168 * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
 169 */
 170static inline u64 regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int offset)
 171{
 172        u64 val = 0;
 173
 174        WARN_ON(offset & 7);
 175
 176        offset >>= 3;
 177        switch (offset) {
 178        case 0 ... 30:
 179                val = regs->regs[offset];
 180                break;
 181        case offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) >> 3:
 182                val = regs->sp;
 183                break;
 184        case offsetof(struct pt_regs, pc) >> 3:
 185                val = regs->pc;
 186                break;
 187        case offsetof(struct pt_regs, pstate) >> 3:
 188                val = regs->pstate;
 189                break;
 190        default:
 191                val = 0;
 192        }
 193
 194        return val;
 195}
 196
 197/*
 198 * Read a register given an architectural register index r.
 199 * This handles the common case where 31 means XZR, not SP.
 200 */
 201static inline unsigned long pt_regs_read_reg(const struct pt_regs *regs, int r)
 202{
 203        return (r == 31) ? 0 : regs->regs[r];
 204}
 205
 206/*
 207 * Write a register given an architectural register index r.
 208 * This handles the common case where 31 means XZR, not SP.
 209 */
 210static inline void pt_regs_write_reg(struct pt_regs *regs, int r,
 211                                     unsigned long val)
 212{
 213        if (r != 31)
 214                regs->regs[r] = val;
 215}
 216
 217/* Valid only for Kernel mode traps. */
 218static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 219{
 220        return regs->sp;
 221}
 222
 223static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
 224{
 225        return regs->regs[0];
 226}
 227
 228/* We must avoid circular header include via sched.h */
 229struct task_struct;
 230int valid_user_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task);
 231
 232#define GET_IP(regs)            ((unsigned long)(regs)->pc)
 233#define SET_IP(regs, value)     ((regs)->pc = ((u64) (value)))
 234
 235#define GET_FP(ptregs)          ((unsigned long)(ptregs)->regs[29])
 236#define SET_FP(ptregs, value)   ((ptregs)->regs[29] = ((u64) (value)))
 237
 238#include <asm-generic/ptrace.h>
 239
 240#define procedure_link_pointer(regs)    ((regs)->regs[30])
 241
 242static inline void procedure_link_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
 243                                           unsigned long val)
 244{
 245        procedure_link_pointer(regs) = val;
 246}
 247
 248#undef profile_pc
 249extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
 250
 251#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 252#endif
 253