linux/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
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   1/*
   2 * MIPS SPRAM support
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  10 */
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  13#include <linux/stddef.h>
  14
  15#include <asm/fpu.h>
  16#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  17#include <asm/r4kcache.h>
  18#include <asm/hazards.h>
  19
  20/*
  21 * These definitions are correct for the 24K/34K/74K SPRAM sample
  22 * implementation. The 4KS interpreted the tags differently...
  23 */
  24#define SPRAM_TAG0_ENABLE       0x00000080
  25#define SPRAM_TAG0_PA_MASK      0xfffff000
  26#define SPRAM_TAG1_SIZE_MASK    0xfffff000
  27
  28#define SPRAM_TAG_STRIDE        8
  29
  30#define ERRCTL_SPRAM            (1 << 28)
  31
  32/* errctl access */
  33#define read_c0_errctl(x) read_c0_ecc(x)
  34#define write_c0_errctl(x) write_c0_ecc(x)
  35
  36/*
  37 * Different semantics to the set_c0_* function built by __BUILD_SET_C0
  38 */
  39static unsigned int bis_c0_errctl(unsigned int set)
  40{
  41        unsigned int res;
  42        res = read_c0_errctl();
  43        write_c0_errctl(res | set);
  44        return res;
  45}
  46
  47static void ispram_store_tag(unsigned int offset, unsigned int data)
  48{
  49        unsigned int errctl;
  50
  51        /* enable SPRAM tag access */
  52        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
  53        ehb();
  54
  55        write_c0_taglo(data);
  56        ehb();
  57
  58        cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, CKSEG0|offset);
  59        ehb();
  60
  61        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
  62        ehb();
  63}
  64
  65
  66static unsigned int ispram_load_tag(unsigned int offset)
  67{
  68        unsigned int data;
  69        unsigned int errctl;
  70
  71        /* enable SPRAM tag access */
  72        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
  73        ehb();
  74        cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_I, CKSEG0 | offset);
  75        ehb();
  76        data = read_c0_taglo();
  77        ehb();
  78        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
  79        ehb();
  80
  81        return data;
  82}
  83
  84static void dspram_store_tag(unsigned int offset, unsigned int data)
  85{
  86        unsigned int errctl;
  87
  88        /* enable SPRAM tag access */
  89        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
  90        ehb();
  91        write_c0_dtaglo(data);
  92        ehb();
  93        cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, CKSEG0 | offset);
  94        ehb();
  95        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
  96        ehb();
  97}
  98
  99
 100static unsigned int dspram_load_tag(unsigned int offset)
 101{
 102        unsigned int data;
 103        unsigned int errctl;
 104
 105        errctl = bis_c0_errctl(ERRCTL_SPRAM);
 106        ehb();
 107        cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_D, CKSEG0 | offset);
 108        ehb();
 109        data = read_c0_dtaglo();
 110        ehb();
 111        write_c0_errctl(errctl);
 112        ehb();
 113
 114        return data;
 115}
 116
 117static void probe_spram(char *type,
 118            unsigned int base,
 119            unsigned int (*read)(unsigned int),
 120            void (*write)(unsigned int, unsigned int))
 121{
 122        unsigned int firstsize = 0, lastsize = 0;
 123        unsigned int firstpa = 0, lastpa = 0, pa = 0;
 124        unsigned int offset = 0;
 125        unsigned int size, tag0, tag1;
 126        unsigned int enabled;
 127        int i;
 128
 129        /*
 130         * The limit is arbitrary but avoids the loop running away if
 131         * the SPRAM tags are implemented differently
 132         */
 133
 134        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 135                tag0 = read(offset);
 136                tag1 = read(offset+SPRAM_TAG_STRIDE);
 137                pr_debug("DBG %s%d: tag0=%08x tag1=%08x\n",
 138                         type, i, tag0, tag1);
 139
 140                size = tag1 & SPRAM_TAG1_SIZE_MASK;
 141
 142                if (size == 0)
 143                        break;
 144
 145                if (i != 0) {
 146                        /* tags may repeat... */
 147                        if ((pa == firstpa && size == firstsize) ||
 148                            (pa == lastpa && size == lastsize))
 149                                break;
 150                }
 151
 152                /* Align base with size */
 153                base = (base + size - 1) & ~(size-1);
 154
 155                /* reprogram the base address base address and enable */
 156                tag0 = (base & SPRAM_TAG0_PA_MASK) | SPRAM_TAG0_ENABLE;
 157                write(offset, tag0);
 158
 159                base += size;
 160
 161                /* reread the tag */
 162                tag0 = read(offset);
 163                pa = tag0 & SPRAM_TAG0_PA_MASK;
 164                enabled = tag0 & SPRAM_TAG0_ENABLE;
 165
 166                if (i == 0) {
 167                        firstpa = pa;
 168                        firstsize = size;
 169                }
 170
 171                lastpa = pa;
 172                lastsize = size;
 173
 174                if (strcmp(type, "DSPRAM") == 0) {
 175                        unsigned int *vp = (unsigned int *)(CKSEG1 | pa);
 176                        unsigned int v;
 177#define TDAT    0x5a5aa5a5
 178                        vp[0] = TDAT;
 179                        vp[1] = ~TDAT;
 180
 181                        mb();
 182
 183                        v = vp[0];
 184                        if (v != TDAT)
 185                                printk(KERN_ERR "vp=%p wrote=%08x got=%08x\n",
 186                                       vp, TDAT, v);
 187                        v = vp[1];
 188                        if (v != ~TDAT)
 189                                printk(KERN_ERR "vp=%p wrote=%08x got=%08x\n",
 190                                       vp+1, ~TDAT, v);
 191                }
 192
 193                pr_info("%s%d: PA=%08x,Size=%08x%s\n",
 194                        type, i, pa, size, enabled ? ",enabled" : "");
 195                offset += 2 * SPRAM_TAG_STRIDE;
 196        }
 197}
 198void spram_config(void)
 199{
 200        unsigned int config0;
 201
 202        switch (current_cpu_type()) {
 203        case CPU_24K:
 204        case CPU_34K:
 205        case CPU_74K:
 206        case CPU_1004K:
 207        case CPU_1074K:
 208        case CPU_INTERAPTIV:
 209        case CPU_PROAPTIV:
 210        case CPU_P5600:
 211        case CPU_QEMU_GENERIC:
 212        case CPU_I6400:
 213        case CPU_P6600:
 214                config0 = read_c0_config();
 215                /* FIXME: addresses are Malta specific */
 216                if (config0 & (1<<24)) {
 217                        probe_spram("ISPRAM", 0x1c000000,
 218                                    &ispram_load_tag, &ispram_store_tag);
 219                }
 220                if (config0 & (1<<23))
 221                        probe_spram("DSPRAM", 0x1c100000,
 222                                    &dspram_load_tag, &dspram_store_tag);
 223        }
 224}
 225