linux/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H
   2#define _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H
   3
   4/*
   5 * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting
  10 * is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit
  11 * was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not.
  12 *
  13 * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
  14 */
  15
  16#define ADDR (*(volatile long *)addr)
  17
  18/**
  19 * sync_set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
  20 * @nr: the bit to set
  21 * @addr: the address to start counting from
  22 *
  23 * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit()
  24 * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
  25 *
  26 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
  27 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
  28 */
  29static inline void sync_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  30{
  31        asm volatile("lock; bts %1,%0"
  32                     : "+m" (ADDR)
  33                     : "Ir" (nr)
  34                     : "memory");
  35}
  36
  37/**
  38 * sync_clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
  39 * @nr: Bit to clear
  40 * @addr: Address to start counting from
  41 *
  42 * sync_clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.  However, it does
  43 * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
  44 * you should call smp_mb__before_atomic() and/or smp_mb__after_atomic()
  45 * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
  46 */
  47static inline void sync_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  48{
  49        asm volatile("lock; btr %1,%0"
  50                     : "+m" (ADDR)
  51                     : "Ir" (nr)
  52                     : "memory");
  53}
  54
  55/**
  56 * sync_change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
  57 * @nr: Bit to change
  58 * @addr: Address to start counting from
  59 *
  60 * sync_change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
  61 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
  62 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
  63 */
  64static inline void sync_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  65{
  66        asm volatile("lock; btc %1,%0"
  67                     : "+m" (ADDR)
  68                     : "Ir" (nr)
  69                     : "memory");
  70}
  71
  72/**
  73 * sync_test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
  74 * @nr: Bit to set
  75 * @addr: Address to count from
  76 *
  77 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
  78 * It also implies a memory barrier.
  79 */
  80static inline int sync_test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  81{
  82        unsigned char oldbit;
  83
  84        asm volatile("lock; bts %2,%1\n\tsetc %0"
  85                     : "=qm" (oldbit), "+m" (ADDR)
  86                     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
  87        return oldbit;
  88}
  89
  90/**
  91 * sync_test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
  92 * @nr: Bit to clear
  93 * @addr: Address to count from
  94 *
  95 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
  96 * It also implies a memory barrier.
  97 */
  98static inline int sync_test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  99{
 100        unsigned char oldbit;
 101
 102        asm volatile("lock; btr %2,%1\n\tsetc %0"
 103                     : "=qm" (oldbit), "+m" (ADDR)
 104                     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
 105        return oldbit;
 106}
 107
 108/**
 109 * sync_test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
 110 * @nr: Bit to change
 111 * @addr: Address to count from
 112 *
 113 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
 114 * It also implies a memory barrier.
 115 */
 116static inline int sync_test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 117{
 118        unsigned char oldbit;
 119
 120        asm volatile("lock; btc %2,%1\n\tsetc %0"
 121                     : "=qm" (oldbit), "+m" (ADDR)
 122                     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
 123        return oldbit;
 124}
 125
 126#define sync_test_bit(nr, addr) test_bit(nr, addr)
 127
 128#undef ADDR
 129
 130#endif /* _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H */
 131