linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/tbinstal.c
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   1/******************************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Module Name: tbinstal - ACPI table installation and removal
   4 *
   5 *****************************************************************************/
   6
   7/*
   8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2017, Intel Corp.
   9 * All rights reserved.
  10 *
  11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13 * are met:
  14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16 *    without modification.
  17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21 *    binary redistribution.
  22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25 *
  26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28 * Software Foundation.
  29 *
  30 * NO WARRANTY
  31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42 */
  43
  44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45#include "accommon.h"
  46#include "actables.h"
  47
  48#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_TABLES
  49ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbinstal")
  50
  51/* Local prototypes */
  52static u8
  53acpi_tb_compare_tables(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc, u32 table_index);
  54
  55/*******************************************************************************
  56 *
  57 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_compare_tables
  58 *
  59 * PARAMETERS:  table_desc          - Table 1 descriptor to be compared
  60 *              table_index         - Index of table 2 to be compared
  61 *
  62 * RETURN:      TRUE if both tables are identical.
  63 *
  64 * DESCRIPTION: This function compares a table with another table that has
  65 *              already been installed in the root table list.
  66 *
  67 ******************************************************************************/
  68
  69static u8
  70acpi_tb_compare_tables(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc, u32 table_index)
  71{
  72        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  73        u8 is_identical;
  74        struct acpi_table_header *table;
  75        u32 table_length;
  76        u8 table_flags;
  77
  78        status =
  79            acpi_tb_acquire_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index],
  80                                  &table, &table_length, &table_flags);
  81        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  82                return (FALSE);
  83        }
  84
  85        /*
  86         * Check for a table match on the entire table length,
  87         * not just the header.
  88         */
  89        is_identical = (u8)((table_desc->length != table_length ||
  90                             memcmp(table_desc->pointer, table, table_length)) ?
  91                            FALSE : TRUE);
  92
  93        /* Release the acquired table */
  94
  95        acpi_tb_release_table(table, table_length, table_flags);
  96        return (is_identical);
  97}
  98
  99/*******************************************************************************
 100 *
 101 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_install_table_with_override
 102 *
 103 * PARAMETERS:  new_table_desc          - New table descriptor to install
 104 *              override                - Whether override should be performed
 105 *              table_index             - Where the table index is returned
 106 *
 107 * RETURN:      None
 108 *
 109 * DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure. The
 110 *              table override mechanism is called to allow the host
 111 *              OS to replace any table before it is installed in the root
 112 *              table array.
 113 *
 114 ******************************************************************************/
 115
 116void
 117acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(struct acpi_table_desc *new_table_desc,
 118                                    u8 override, u32 *table_index)
 119{
 120        u32 i;
 121        acpi_status status;
 122
 123        status = acpi_tb_get_next_table_descriptor(&i, NULL);
 124        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 125                return;
 126        }
 127
 128        /*
 129         * ACPI Table Override:
 130         *
 131         * Before we install the table, let the host OS override it with a new
 132         * one if desired. Any table within the RSDT/XSDT can be replaced,
 133         * including the DSDT which is pointed to by the FADT.
 134         */
 135        if (override) {
 136                acpi_tb_override_table(new_table_desc);
 137        }
 138
 139        acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i],
 140                                      new_table_desc->address,
 141                                      new_table_desc->flags,
 142                                      new_table_desc->pointer);
 143
 144        acpi_tb_print_table_header(new_table_desc->address,
 145                                   new_table_desc->pointer);
 146
 147        /* This synchronizes acpi_gbl_dsdt_index */
 148
 149        *table_index = i;
 150
 151        /* Set the global integer width (based upon revision of the DSDT) */
 152
 153        if (i == acpi_gbl_dsdt_index) {
 154                acpi_ut_set_integer_width(new_table_desc->pointer->revision);
 155        }
 156}
 157
 158/*******************************************************************************
 159 *
 160 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_install_standard_table
 161 *
 162 * PARAMETERS:  address             - Address of the table (might be a virtual
 163 *                                    address depending on the table_flags)
 164 *              flags               - Flags for the table
 165 *              reload              - Whether reload should be performed
 166 *              override            - Whether override should be performed
 167 *              table_index         - Where the table index is returned
 168 *
 169 * RETURN:      Status
 170 *
 171 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to verify and install an ACPI table.
 172 *              When this function is called by "Load" or "LoadTable" opcodes,
 173 *              or by acpi_load_table() API, the "Reload" parameter is set.
 174 *              After sucessfully returning from this function, table is
 175 *              "INSTALLED" but not "VALIDATED".
 176 *
 177 ******************************************************************************/
 178
 179acpi_status
 180acpi_tb_install_standard_table(acpi_physical_address address,
 181                               u8 flags,
 182                               u8 reload, u8 override, u32 *table_index)
 183{
 184        u32 i;
 185        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 186        struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
 187
 188        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_install_standard_table);
 189
 190        /* Acquire a temporary table descriptor for validation */
 191
 192        status = acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address, flags);
 193        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 194                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 195                            "Could not acquire table length at %8.8X%8.8X",
 196                            ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
 197                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 198        }
 199
 200        /*
 201         * Optionally do not load any SSDTs from the RSDT/XSDT. This can
 202         * be useful for debugging ACPI problems on some machines.
 203         */
 204        if (!reload &&
 205            acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_install &&
 206            ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(&new_table_desc.signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT)) {
 207                ACPI_INFO(("Ignoring installation of %4.4s at %8.8X%8.8X",
 208                           new_table_desc.signature.ascii,
 209                           ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
 210                goto release_and_exit;
 211        }
 212
 213        /* Validate and verify a table before installation */
 214
 215        status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, NULL);
 216        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 217                goto release_and_exit;
 218        }
 219
 220        /* Acquire the table lock */
 221
 222        (void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
 223
 224        if (reload) {
 225                /*
 226                 * Validate the incoming table signature.
 227                 *
 228                 * 1) Originally, we checked the table signature for "SSDT" or "PSDT".
 229                 * 2) We added support for OEMx tables, signature "OEM".
 230                 * 3) Valid tables were encountered with a null signature, so we just
 231                 *    gave up on validating the signature, (05/2008).
 232                 * 4) We encountered non-AML tables such as the MADT, which caused
 233                 *    interpreter errors and kernel faults. So now, we once again allow
 234                 *    only "SSDT", "OEMx", and now, also a null signature. (05/2011).
 235                 */
 236                if ((new_table_desc.signature.ascii[0] != 0x00) &&
 237                    (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
 238                     (&new_table_desc.signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT))
 239                    && (strncmp(new_table_desc.signature.ascii, "OEM", 3))) {
 240                        ACPI_BIOS_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 241                                         "Table has invalid signature [%4.4s] (0x%8.8X), "
 242                                         "must be SSDT or OEMx",
 243                                         acpi_ut_valid_nameseg(new_table_desc.
 244                                                               signature.
 245                                                               ascii) ?
 246                                         new_table_desc.signature.
 247                                         ascii : "????",
 248                                         new_table_desc.signature.integer));
 249
 250                        status = AE_BAD_SIGNATURE;
 251                        goto unlock_and_exit;
 252                }
 253
 254                /* Check if table is already registered */
 255
 256                for (i = 0; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.current_table_count;
 257                     ++i) {
 258                        /*
 259                         * Check for a table match on the entire table length,
 260                         * not just the header.
 261                         */
 262                        if (!acpi_tb_compare_tables(&new_table_desc, i)) {
 263                                continue;
 264                        }
 265
 266                        /*
 267                         * Note: the current mechanism does not unregister a table if it is
 268                         * dynamically unloaded. The related namespace entries are deleted,
 269                         * but the table remains in the root table list.
 270                         *
 271                         * The assumption here is that the number of different tables that
 272                         * will be loaded is actually small, and there is minimal overhead
 273                         * in just keeping the table in case it is needed again.
 274                         *
 275                         * If this assumption changes in the future (perhaps on large
 276                         * machines with many table load/unload operations), tables will
 277                         * need to be unregistered when they are unloaded, and slots in the
 278                         * root table list should be reused when empty.
 279                         */
 280                        if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].flags &
 281                            ACPI_TABLE_IS_LOADED) {
 282
 283                                /* Table is still loaded, this is an error */
 284
 285                                status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 286                                goto unlock_and_exit;
 287                        } else {
 288                                /*
 289                                 * Table was unloaded, allow it to be reloaded.
 290                                 * As we are going to return AE_OK to the caller, we should
 291                                 * take the responsibility of freeing the input descriptor.
 292                                 * Refill the input descriptor to ensure
 293                                 * acpi_tb_install_table_with_override() can be called again to
 294                                 * indicate the re-installation.
 295                                 */
 296                                acpi_tb_uninstall_table(&new_table_desc);
 297                                (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
 298                                *table_index = i;
 299                                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 300                        }
 301                }
 302        }
 303
 304        /* Add the table to the global root table list */
 305
 306        acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(&new_table_desc, override,
 307                                            table_index);
 308
 309        /* Invoke table handler if present */
 310
 311        (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
 312        if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
 313                (void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_INSTALL,
 314                                             new_table_desc.pointer,
 315                                             acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
 316        }
 317        (void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
 318
 319unlock_and_exit:
 320
 321        /* Release the table lock */
 322
 323        (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
 324
 325release_and_exit:
 326
 327        /* Release the temporary table descriptor */
 328
 329        acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
 330        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 331}
 332
 333/*******************************************************************************
 334 *
 335 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_override_table
 336 *
 337 * PARAMETERS:  old_table_desc      - Validated table descriptor to be
 338 *                                    overridden
 339 *
 340 * RETURN:      None
 341 *
 342 * DESCRIPTION: Attempt table override by calling the OSL override functions.
 343 *              Note: If the table is overridden, then the entire new table
 344 *              is acquired and returned by this function.
 345 *              Before/after invocation, the table descriptor is in a state
 346 *              that is "VALIDATED".
 347 *
 348 ******************************************************************************/
 349
 350void acpi_tb_override_table(struct acpi_table_desc *old_table_desc)
 351{
 352        acpi_status status;
 353        char *override_type;
 354        struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
 355        struct acpi_table_header *table;
 356        acpi_physical_address address;
 357        u32 length;
 358
 359        /* (1) Attempt logical override (returns a logical address) */
 360
 361        status = acpi_os_table_override(old_table_desc->pointer, &table);
 362        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && table) {
 363                acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc,
 364                                           ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
 365                                           ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_EXTERNAL_VIRTUAL);
 366                override_type = "Logical";
 367                goto finish_override;
 368        }
 369
 370        /* (2) Attempt physical override (returns a physical address) */
 371
 372        status = acpi_os_physical_table_override(old_table_desc->pointer,
 373                                                 &address, &length);
 374        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && address && length) {
 375                acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address,
 376                                           ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL);
 377                override_type = "Physical";
 378                goto finish_override;
 379        }
 380
 381        return;                 /* There was no override */
 382
 383finish_override:
 384
 385        /* Validate and verify a table before overriding */
 386
 387        status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, NULL);
 388        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 389                return;
 390        }
 391
 392        ACPI_INFO(("%4.4s 0x%8.8X%8.8X"
 393                   " %s table override, new table: 0x%8.8X%8.8X",
 394                   old_table_desc->signature.ascii,
 395                   ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(old_table_desc->address),
 396                   override_type, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(new_table_desc.address)));
 397
 398        /* We can now uninstall the original table */
 399
 400        acpi_tb_uninstall_table(old_table_desc);
 401
 402        /*
 403         * Replace the original table descriptor and keep its state as
 404         * "VALIDATED".
 405         */
 406        acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(old_table_desc, new_table_desc.address,
 407                                      new_table_desc.flags,
 408                                      new_table_desc.pointer);
 409        acpi_tb_validate_temp_table(old_table_desc);
 410
 411        /* Release the temporary table descriptor */
 412
 413        acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
 414}
 415
 416/*******************************************************************************
 417 *
 418 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_uninstall_table
 419 *
 420 * PARAMETERS:  table_desc          - Table descriptor
 421 *
 422 * RETURN:      None
 423 *
 424 * DESCRIPTION: Delete one internal ACPI table
 425 *
 426 ******************************************************************************/
 427
 428void acpi_tb_uninstall_table(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc)
 429{
 430
 431        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_uninstall_table);
 432
 433        /* Table must be installed */
 434
 435        if (!table_desc->address) {
 436                return_VOID;
 437        }
 438
 439        acpi_tb_invalidate_table(table_desc);
 440
 441        if ((table_desc->flags & ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_MASK) ==
 442            ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL) {
 443                ACPI_FREE(ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(table_desc->address));
 444        }
 445
 446        table_desc->address = ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(NULL);
 447        return_VOID;
 448}
 449