linux/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  sata_vsc.c - Vitesse VSC7174 4 port DPA SATA
   3 *
   4 *  Maintained by:  Jeremy Higdon @ SGI
   5 *                  Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
   6 *                  on emails.
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright 2004 SGI
   9 *
  10 *  Bits from Jeff Garzik, Copyright RedHat, Inc.
  11 *
  12 *
  13 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  15 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  16 *  any later version.
  17 *
  18 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  21 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  22 *
  23 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  25 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  26 *
  27 *
  28 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  29 *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  30 *
  31 *  Vitesse hardware documentation presumably available under NDA.
  32 *  Intel 31244 (same hardware interface) documentation presumably
  33 *  available from http://developer.intel.com/
  34 *
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/kernel.h>
  38#include <linux/module.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  41#include <linux/delay.h>
  42#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  43#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  44#include <linux/device.h>
  45#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  46#include <linux/libata.h>
  47
  48#define DRV_NAME        "sata_vsc"
  49#define DRV_VERSION     "2.3"
  50
  51enum {
  52        VSC_MMIO_BAR                    = 0,
  53
  54        /* Interrupt register offsets (from chip base address) */
  55        VSC_SATA_INT_STAT_OFFSET        = 0x00,
  56        VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET        = 0x04,
  57
  58        /* Taskfile registers offsets */
  59        VSC_SATA_TF_CMD_OFFSET          = 0x00,
  60        VSC_SATA_TF_DATA_OFFSET         = 0x00,
  61        VSC_SATA_TF_ERROR_OFFSET        = 0x04,
  62        VSC_SATA_TF_FEATURE_OFFSET      = 0x06,
  63        VSC_SATA_TF_NSECT_OFFSET        = 0x08,
  64        VSC_SATA_TF_LBAL_OFFSET         = 0x0c,
  65        VSC_SATA_TF_LBAM_OFFSET         = 0x10,
  66        VSC_SATA_TF_LBAH_OFFSET         = 0x14,
  67        VSC_SATA_TF_DEVICE_OFFSET       = 0x18,
  68        VSC_SATA_TF_STATUS_OFFSET       = 0x1c,
  69        VSC_SATA_TF_COMMAND_OFFSET      = 0x1d,
  70        VSC_SATA_TF_ALTSTATUS_OFFSET    = 0x28,
  71        VSC_SATA_TF_CTL_OFFSET          = 0x29,
  72
  73        /* DMA base */
  74        VSC_SATA_UP_DESCRIPTOR_OFFSET   = 0x64,
  75        VSC_SATA_UP_DATA_BUFFER_OFFSET  = 0x6C,
  76        VSC_SATA_DMA_CMD_OFFSET         = 0x70,
  77
  78        /* SCRs base */
  79        VSC_SATA_SCR_STATUS_OFFSET      = 0x100,
  80        VSC_SATA_SCR_ERROR_OFFSET       = 0x104,
  81        VSC_SATA_SCR_CONTROL_OFFSET     = 0x108,
  82
  83        /* Port stride */
  84        VSC_SATA_PORT_OFFSET            = 0x200,
  85
  86        /* Error interrupt status bit offsets */
  87        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_CRC          = 0x40,
  88        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_T            = 0x20,
  89        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_P            = 0x10,
  90        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_R            = 0x8,
  91        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_E            = 0x4,
  92        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_M            = 0x2,
  93        VSC_SATA_INT_PHY_CHANGE         = 0x1,
  94        VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR = (VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_CRC  | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_T | \
  95                              VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_P    | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_R | \
  96                              VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_E    | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_M | \
  97                              VSC_SATA_INT_PHY_CHANGE),
  98};
  99
 100static int vsc_sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link,
 101                             unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
 102{
 103        if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
 104                return -EINVAL;
 105        *val = readl(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109
 110static int vsc_sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link,
 111                              unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
 112{
 113        if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
 114                return -EINVAL;
 115        writel(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
 116        return 0;
 117}
 118
 119
 120static void vsc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
 121{
 122        void __iomem *mask_addr;
 123
 124        mask_addr = ap->host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] +
 125                VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
 126
 127        writeb(0, mask_addr);
 128}
 129
 130
 131static void vsc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
 132{
 133        void __iomem *mask_addr;
 134
 135        mask_addr = ap->host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] +
 136                VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
 137
 138        writeb(0xff, mask_addr);
 139}
 140
 141
 142static void vsc_intr_mask_update(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl)
 143{
 144        void __iomem *mask_addr;
 145        u8 mask;
 146
 147        mask_addr = ap->host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] +
 148                VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
 149        mask = readb(mask_addr);
 150        if (ctl & ATA_NIEN)
 151                mask |= 0x80;
 152        else
 153                mask &= 0x7F;
 154        writeb(mask, mask_addr);
 155}
 156
 157
 158static void vsc_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 159{
 160        struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 161        unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
 162
 163        /*
 164         * The only thing the ctl register is used for is SRST.
 165         * That is not enabled or disabled via tf_load.
 166         * However, if ATA_NIEN is changed, then we need to change
 167         * the interrupt register.
 168         */
 169        if ((tf->ctl & ATA_NIEN) != (ap->last_ctl & ATA_NIEN)) {
 170                ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
 171                vsc_intr_mask_update(ap, tf->ctl & ATA_NIEN);
 172        }
 173        if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
 174                writew(tf->feature | (((u16)tf->hob_feature) << 8),
 175                       ioaddr->feature_addr);
 176                writew(tf->nsect | (((u16)tf->hob_nsect) << 8),
 177                       ioaddr->nsect_addr);
 178                writew(tf->lbal | (((u16)tf->hob_lbal) << 8),
 179                       ioaddr->lbal_addr);
 180                writew(tf->lbam | (((u16)tf->hob_lbam) << 8),
 181                       ioaddr->lbam_addr);
 182                writew(tf->lbah | (((u16)tf->hob_lbah) << 8),
 183                       ioaddr->lbah_addr);
 184        } else if (is_addr) {
 185                writew(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
 186                writew(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
 187                writew(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
 188                writew(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
 189                writew(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
 190        }
 191
 192        if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE)
 193                writeb(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
 194
 195        ata_wait_idle(ap);
 196}
 197
 198
 199static void vsc_sata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 200{
 201        struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 202        u16 nsect, lbal, lbam, lbah, feature;
 203
 204        tf->command = ata_sff_check_status(ap);
 205        tf->device = readw(ioaddr->device_addr);
 206        feature = readw(ioaddr->error_addr);
 207        nsect = readw(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
 208        lbal = readw(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
 209        lbam = readw(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
 210        lbah = readw(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
 211
 212        tf->feature = feature;
 213        tf->nsect = nsect;
 214        tf->lbal = lbal;
 215        tf->lbam = lbam;
 216        tf->lbah = lbah;
 217
 218        if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
 219                tf->hob_feature = feature >> 8;
 220                tf->hob_nsect = nsect >> 8;
 221                tf->hob_lbal = lbal >> 8;
 222                tf->hob_lbam = lbam >> 8;
 223                tf->hob_lbah = lbah >> 8;
 224        }
 225}
 226
 227static inline void vsc_error_intr(u8 port_status, struct ata_port *ap)
 228{
 229        if (port_status & (VSC_SATA_INT_PHY_CHANGE | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_M))
 230                ata_port_freeze(ap);
 231        else
 232                ata_port_abort(ap);
 233}
 234
 235static void vsc_port_intr(u8 port_status, struct ata_port *ap)
 236{
 237        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
 238        int handled = 0;
 239
 240        if (unlikely(port_status & VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR)) {
 241                vsc_error_intr(port_status, ap);
 242                return;
 243        }
 244
 245        qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
 246        if (qc && likely(!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)))
 247                handled = ata_bmdma_port_intr(ap, qc);
 248
 249        /* We received an interrupt during a polled command,
 250         * or some other spurious condition.  Interrupt reporting
 251         * with this hardware is fairly reliable so it is safe to
 252         * simply clear the interrupt
 253         */
 254        if (unlikely(!handled))
 255                ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * vsc_sata_interrupt
 260 *
 261 * Read the interrupt register and process for the devices that have
 262 * them pending.
 263 */
 264static irqreturn_t vsc_sata_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
 265{
 266        struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
 267        unsigned int i;
 268        unsigned int handled = 0;
 269        u32 status;
 270
 271        status = readl(host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] + VSC_SATA_INT_STAT_OFFSET);
 272
 273        if (unlikely(status == 0xffffffff || status == 0)) {
 274                if (status)
 275                        dev_err(host->dev,
 276                                ": IRQ status == 0xffffffff, PCI fault or device removal?\n");
 277                goto out;
 278        }
 279
 280        spin_lock(&host->lock);
 281
 282        for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
 283                u8 port_status = (status >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
 284                if (port_status) {
 285                        vsc_port_intr(port_status, host->ports[i]);
 286                        handled++;
 287                }
 288        }
 289
 290        spin_unlock(&host->lock);
 291out:
 292        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 293}
 294
 295
 296static struct scsi_host_template vsc_sata_sht = {
 297        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 298};
 299
 300
 301static struct ata_port_operations vsc_sata_ops = {
 302        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 303        /* The IRQ handling is not quite standard SFF behaviour so we
 304           cannot use the default lost interrupt handler */
 305        .lost_interrupt         = ATA_OP_NULL,
 306        .sff_tf_load            = vsc_sata_tf_load,
 307        .sff_tf_read            = vsc_sata_tf_read,
 308        .freeze                 = vsc_freeze,
 309        .thaw                   = vsc_thaw,
 310        .scr_read               = vsc_sata_scr_read,
 311        .scr_write              = vsc_sata_scr_write,
 312};
 313
 314static void vsc_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
 315{
 316        port->cmd_addr          = base + VSC_SATA_TF_CMD_OFFSET;
 317        port->data_addr         = base + VSC_SATA_TF_DATA_OFFSET;
 318        port->error_addr        = base + VSC_SATA_TF_ERROR_OFFSET;
 319        port->feature_addr      = base + VSC_SATA_TF_FEATURE_OFFSET;
 320        port->nsect_addr        = base + VSC_SATA_TF_NSECT_OFFSET;
 321        port->lbal_addr         = base + VSC_SATA_TF_LBAL_OFFSET;
 322        port->lbam_addr         = base + VSC_SATA_TF_LBAM_OFFSET;
 323        port->lbah_addr         = base + VSC_SATA_TF_LBAH_OFFSET;
 324        port->device_addr       = base + VSC_SATA_TF_DEVICE_OFFSET;
 325        port->status_addr       = base + VSC_SATA_TF_STATUS_OFFSET;
 326        port->command_addr      = base + VSC_SATA_TF_COMMAND_OFFSET;
 327        port->altstatus_addr    = base + VSC_SATA_TF_ALTSTATUS_OFFSET;
 328        port->ctl_addr          = base + VSC_SATA_TF_CTL_OFFSET;
 329        port->bmdma_addr        = base + VSC_SATA_DMA_CMD_OFFSET;
 330        port->scr_addr          = base + VSC_SATA_SCR_STATUS_OFFSET;
 331        writel(0, base + VSC_SATA_UP_DESCRIPTOR_OFFSET);
 332        writel(0, base + VSC_SATA_UP_DATA_BUFFER_OFFSET);
 333}
 334
 335
 336static int vsc_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 337                             const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 338{
 339        static const struct ata_port_info pi = {
 340                .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SATA,
 341                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 342                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 343                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 344                .port_ops       = &vsc_sata_ops,
 345        };
 346        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
 347        struct ata_host *host;
 348        void __iomem *mmio_base;
 349        int i, rc;
 350        u8 cls;
 351
 352        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
 353
 354        /* allocate host */
 355        host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 4);
 356        if (!host)
 357                return -ENOMEM;
 358
 359        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 360        if (rc)
 361                return rc;
 362
 363        /* check if we have needed resource mapped */
 364        if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) == 0)
 365                return -ENODEV;
 366
 367        /* map IO regions and initialize host accordingly */
 368        rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << VSC_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
 369        if (rc == -EBUSY)
 370                pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 371        if (rc)
 372                return rc;
 373        host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
 374
 375        mmio_base = host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR];
 376
 377        for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
 378                struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
 379                unsigned int offset = (i + 1) * VSC_SATA_PORT_OFFSET;
 380
 381                vsc_sata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, mmio_base + offset);
 382
 383                ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, VSC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
 384                ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, VSC_MMIO_BAR, offset, "port");
 385        }
 386
 387        /*
 388         * Use 32 bit DMA mask, because 64 bit address support is poor.
 389         */
 390        rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 391        if (rc)
 392                return rc;
 393        rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 394        if (rc)
 395                return rc;
 396
 397        /*
 398         * Due to a bug in the chip, the default cache line size can't be
 399         * used (unless the default is non-zero).
 400         */
 401        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cls);
 402        if (cls == 0x00)
 403                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x80);
 404
 405        if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
 406                pci_intx(pdev, 0);
 407
 408        /*
 409         * Config offset 0x98 is "Extended Control and Status Register 0"
 410         * Default value is (1 << 28).  All bits except bit 28 are reserved in
 411         * DPA mode.  If bit 28 is set, LED 0 reflects all ports' activity.
 412         * If bit 28 is clear, each port has its own LED.
 413         */
 414        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x98, 0);
 415
 416        pci_set_master(pdev);
 417        return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, vsc_sata_interrupt,
 418                                 IRQF_SHARED, &vsc_sata_sht);
 419}
 420
 421static const struct pci_device_id vsc_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
 422        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_VITESSE, 0x7174,
 423          PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0x10600, 0xFFFFFF, 0 },
 424        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3200,
 425          PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0x10600, 0xFFFFFF, 0 },
 426
 427        { }     /* terminate list */
 428};
 429
 430static struct pci_driver vsc_sata_pci_driver = {
 431        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 432        .id_table               = vsc_sata_pci_tbl,
 433        .probe                  = vsc_sata_init_one,
 434        .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
 435};
 436
 437module_pci_driver(vsc_sata_pci_driver);
 438
 439MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeremy Higdon");
 440MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Vitesse VSC7174 SATA controller");
 441MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 442MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vsc_sata_pci_tbl);
 443MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 444