linux/drivers/cpufreq/s3c2440-cpufreq.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Simtec Electronics
   3 *      http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
   4 *      Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
   5 *      Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
   6 *
   7 * S3C2440/S3C2442 CPU Frequency scaling
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12*/
  13
  14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  15
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/ioport.h>
  20#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  21#include <linux/device.h>
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/clk.h>
  24#include <linux/err.h>
  25#include <linux/io.h>
  26
  27#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
  28#include <asm/mach/map.h>
  29
  30#include <mach/regs-clock.h>
  31
  32#include <plat/cpu.h>
  33#include <plat/cpu-freq-core.h>
  34
  35static struct clk *xtal;
  36static struct clk *fclk;
  37static struct clk *hclk;
  38static struct clk *armclk;
  39
  40/* HDIV: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 */
  41
  42static inline int within_khz(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
  43{
  44        long diff = a - b;
  45
  46        return (diff >= -1000 && diff <= 1000);
  47}
  48
  49/**
  50 * s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs - calculate divider settings
  51 * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
  52 *
  53 * Calcualte the divider values for the given frequency settings
  54 * specified in @cfg. The values are stored in @cfg for later use
  55 * by the relevant set routine if the request settings can be reached.
  56 */
  57static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
  58{
  59        unsigned int hdiv, pdiv;
  60        unsigned long hclk, fclk, armclk;
  61        unsigned long hclk_max;
  62
  63        fclk = cfg->freq.fclk;
  64        armclk = cfg->freq.armclk;
  65        hclk_max = cfg->max.hclk;
  66
  67        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: fclk is %lu, armclk %lu, max hclk %lu\n",
  68                     __func__, fclk, armclk, hclk_max);
  69
  70        if (armclk > fclk) {
  71                pr_warn("%s: armclk > fclk\n", __func__);
  72                armclk = fclk;
  73        }
  74
  75        /* if we are in DVS, we need HCLK to be <= ARMCLK */
  76        if (armclk < fclk && armclk < hclk_max)
  77                hclk_max = armclk;
  78
  79        for (hdiv = 1; hdiv < 9; hdiv++) {
  80                if (hdiv == 5 || hdiv == 7)
  81                        hdiv++;
  82
  83                hclk = (fclk / hdiv);
  84                if (hclk <= hclk_max || within_khz(hclk, hclk_max))
  85                        break;
  86        }
  87
  88        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: hclk %lu, div %d\n", __func__, hclk, hdiv);
  89
  90        if (hdiv > 8)
  91                goto invalid;
  92
  93        pdiv = (hclk > cfg->max.pclk) ? 2 : 1;
  94
  95        if ((hclk / pdiv) > cfg->max.pclk)
  96                pdiv++;
  97
  98        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: pdiv %d\n", __func__, pdiv);
  99
 100        if (pdiv > 2)
 101                goto invalid;
 102
 103        pdiv *= hdiv;
 104
 105        /* calculate a valid armclk */
 106
 107        if (armclk < hclk)
 108                armclk = hclk;
 109
 110        /* if we're running armclk lower than fclk, this really means
 111         * that the system should go into dvs mode, which means that
 112         * armclk is connected to hclk. */
 113        if (armclk < fclk) {
 114                cfg->divs.dvs = 1;
 115                armclk = hclk;
 116        } else
 117                cfg->divs.dvs = 0;
 118
 119        cfg->freq.armclk = armclk;
 120
 121        /* store the result, and then return */
 122
 123        cfg->divs.h_divisor = hdiv;
 124        cfg->divs.p_divisor = pdiv;
 125
 126        return 0;
 127
 128 invalid:
 129        return -EINVAL;
 130}
 131
 132#define CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF (S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF | \
 133                           S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF)
 134
 135/**
 136 * s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs - set the cpu frequency divider settings
 137 * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
 138 *
 139 * Set the divisors from the settings in @cfg, which where generated
 140 * during the calculation phase by s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs().
 141 */
 142static void s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
 143{
 144        unsigned long clkdiv, camdiv;
 145
 146        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: divsiors: h=%d, p=%d\n", __func__,
 147                     cfg->divs.h_divisor, cfg->divs.p_divisor);
 148
 149        clkdiv = __raw_readl(S3C2410_CLKDIVN);
 150        camdiv = __raw_readl(S3C2440_CAMDIVN);
 151
 152        clkdiv &= ~(S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_MASK | S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN);
 153        camdiv &= ~CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF;
 154
 155        switch (cfg->divs.h_divisor) {
 156        case 1:
 157                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_1;
 158                break;
 159
 160        case 2:
 161                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_2;
 162                break;
 163
 164        case 6:
 165                camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF;
 166        case 3:
 167                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_3_6;
 168                break;
 169
 170        case 8:
 171                camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF;
 172        case 4:
 173                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_4_8;
 174                break;
 175
 176        default:
 177                BUG();  /* we don't expect to get here. */
 178        }
 179
 180        if (cfg->divs.p_divisor != cfg->divs.h_divisor)
 181                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN;
 182
 183        /* todo - set pclk. */
 184
 185        /* Write the divisors first with hclk intentionally halved so that
 186         * when we write clkdiv we will under-frequency instead of over. We
 187         * then make a short delay and remove the hclk halving if necessary.
 188         */
 189
 190        __raw_writel(camdiv | CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF, S3C2440_CAMDIVN);
 191        __raw_writel(clkdiv, S3C2410_CLKDIVN);
 192
 193        ndelay(20);
 194        __raw_writel(camdiv, S3C2440_CAMDIVN);
 195
 196        clk_set_parent(armclk, cfg->divs.dvs ? hclk : fclk);
 197}
 198
 199static int run_freq_for(unsigned long max_hclk, unsigned long fclk,
 200                        int *divs,
 201                        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
 202                        size_t table_size)
 203{
 204        unsigned long freq;
 205        int index = 0;
 206        int div;
 207
 208        for (div = *divs; div > 0; div = *divs++) {
 209                freq = fclk / div;
 210
 211                if (freq > max_hclk && div != 1)
 212                        continue;
 213
 214                freq /= 1000; /* table is in kHz */
 215                index = s3c_cpufreq_addfreq(table, index, table_size, freq);
 216                if (index < 0)
 217                        break;
 218        }
 219
 220        return index;
 221}
 222
 223static int hclk_divs[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, -1 };
 224
 225static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg,
 226                                     struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
 227                                     size_t table_size)
 228{
 229        int ret;
 230
 231        WARN_ON(cfg->info == NULL);
 232        WARN_ON(cfg->board == NULL);
 233
 234        ret = run_freq_for(cfg->info->max.hclk,
 235                           cfg->info->max.fclk,
 236                           hclk_divs,
 237                           table, table_size);
 238
 239        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: returning %d\n", __func__, ret);
 240
 241        return ret;
 242}
 243
 244static struct s3c_cpufreq_info s3c2440_cpufreq_info = {
 245        .max            = {
 246                .fclk   = 400000000,
 247                .hclk   = 133333333,
 248                .pclk   =  66666666,
 249        },
 250
 251        .locktime_m     = 300,
 252        .locktime_u     = 300,
 253        .locktime_bits  = 16,
 254
 255        .name           = "s3c244x",
 256        .calc_iotiming  = s3c2410_iotiming_calc,
 257        .set_iotiming   = s3c2410_iotiming_set,
 258        .get_iotiming   = s3c2410_iotiming_get,
 259        .set_fvco       = s3c2410_set_fvco,
 260
 261        .set_refresh    = s3c2410_cpufreq_setrefresh,
 262        .set_divs       = s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs,
 263        .calc_divs      = s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs,
 264        .calc_freqtable = s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable,
 265
 266        .debug_io_show  = s3c_cpufreq_debugfs_call(s3c2410_iotiming_debugfs),
 267};
 268
 269static int s3c2440_cpufreq_add(struct device *dev,
 270                               struct subsys_interface *sif)
 271{
 272        xtal = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "xtal");
 273        hclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "hclk");
 274        fclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "fclk");
 275        armclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
 276
 277        if (IS_ERR(xtal) || IS_ERR(hclk) || IS_ERR(fclk) || IS_ERR(armclk)) {
 278                pr_err("%s: failed to get clocks\n", __func__);
 279                return -ENOENT;
 280        }
 281
 282        return s3c_cpufreq_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_info);
 283}
 284
 285static struct subsys_interface s3c2440_cpufreq_interface = {
 286        .name           = "s3c2440_cpufreq",
 287        .subsys         = &s3c2440_subsys,
 288        .add_dev        = s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
 289};
 290
 291static int s3c2440_cpufreq_init(void)
 292{
 293        return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_interface);
 294}
 295
 296/* arch_initcall adds the clocks we need, so use subsys_initcall. */
 297subsys_initcall(s3c2440_cpufreq_init);
 298
 299static struct subsys_interface s3c2442_cpufreq_interface = {
 300        .name           = "s3c2442_cpufreq",
 301        .subsys         = &s3c2442_subsys,
 302        .add_dev        = s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
 303};
 304
 305static int s3c2442_cpufreq_init(void)
 306{
 307        return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2442_cpufreq_interface);
 308}
 309subsys_initcall(s3c2442_cpufreq_init);
 310