linux/drivers/misc/cb710/core.c
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   1/*
   2 *  cb710/core.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright by Michał Mirosław, 2008-2009
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/pci.h>
  13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14#include <linux/idr.h>
  15#include <linux/cb710.h>
  16#include <linux/gfp.h>
  17
  18static DEFINE_IDA(cb710_ida);
  19static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cb710_ida_lock);
  20
  21void cb710_pci_update_config_reg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  22        int reg, uint32_t mask, uint32_t xor)
  23{
  24        u32 rval;
  25
  26        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, reg, &rval);
  27        rval = (rval & mask) ^ xor;
  28        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, reg, rval);
  29}
  30EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cb710_pci_update_config_reg);
  31
  32/* Some magic writes based on Windows driver init code */
  33static int cb710_pci_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  34{
  35        unsigned int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 0);
  36        struct pci_dev *pdev0;
  37        u32 val;
  38
  39        cb710_pci_update_config_reg(pdev, 0x48,
  40                ~0x000000FF, 0x0000003F);
  41
  42        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x48, &val);
  43        if (val & 0x80000000)
  44                return 0;
  45
  46        pdev0 = pci_get_slot(pdev->bus, devfn);
  47        if (!pdev0)
  48                return -ENODEV;
  49
  50        if (pdev0->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE
  51            && pdev0->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_720) {
  52                cb710_pci_update_config_reg(pdev0, 0x8C,
  53                        ~0x00F00000, 0x00100000);
  54                cb710_pci_update_config_reg(pdev0, 0xB0,
  55                        ~0x08000000, 0x08000000);
  56        }
  57
  58        cb710_pci_update_config_reg(pdev0, 0x8C,
  59                ~0x00000F00, 0x00000200);
  60        cb710_pci_update_config_reg(pdev0, 0x90,
  61                ~0x00060000, 0x00040000);
  62
  63        pci_dev_put(pdev0);
  64
  65        return 0;
  66}
  67
  68static irqreturn_t cb710_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
  69{
  70        struct cb710_chip *chip = data;
  71        struct cb710_slot *slot = &chip->slot[0];
  72        irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
  73        unsigned nr;
  74
  75        spin_lock(&chip->irq_lock); /* incl. smp_rmb() */
  76
  77        for (nr = chip->slots; nr; ++slot, --nr) {
  78                cb710_irq_handler_t handler_func = slot->irq_handler;
  79                if (handler_func && handler_func(slot))
  80                        handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
  81        }
  82
  83        spin_unlock(&chip->irq_lock);
  84
  85        return handled;
  86}
  87
  88static void cb710_release_slot(struct device *dev)
  89{
  90#ifdef CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG_ASSUMPTIONS
  91        struct cb710_slot *slot = cb710_pdev_to_slot(to_platform_device(dev));
  92        struct cb710_chip *chip = cb710_slot_to_chip(slot);
  93
  94        /* slot struct can be freed now */
  95        atomic_dec(&chip->slot_refs_count);
  96#endif
  97}
  98
  99static int cb710_register_slot(struct cb710_chip *chip,
 100        unsigned slot_mask, unsigned io_offset, const char *name)
 101{
 102        int nr = chip->slots;
 103        struct cb710_slot *slot = &chip->slot[nr];
 104        int err;
 105
 106        dev_dbg(cb710_chip_dev(chip),
 107                "register: %s.%d; slot %d; mask %d; IO offset: 0x%02X\n",
 108                name, chip->platform_id, nr, slot_mask, io_offset);
 109
 110        /* slot->irq_handler == NULL here; this needs to be
 111         * seen before platform_device_register() */
 112        ++chip->slots;
 113        smp_wmb();
 114
 115        slot->iobase = chip->iobase + io_offset;
 116        slot->pdev.name = name;
 117        slot->pdev.id = chip->platform_id;
 118        slot->pdev.dev.parent = &chip->pdev->dev;
 119        slot->pdev.dev.release = cb710_release_slot;
 120
 121        err = platform_device_register(&slot->pdev);
 122
 123#ifdef CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG_ASSUMPTIONS
 124        atomic_inc(&chip->slot_refs_count);
 125#endif
 126
 127        if (err) {
 128                /* device_initialize() called from platform_device_register()
 129                 * wants this on error path */
 130                platform_device_put(&slot->pdev);
 131
 132                /* slot->irq_handler == NULL here anyway, so no lock needed */
 133                --chip->slots;
 134                return err;
 135        }
 136
 137        chip->slot_mask |= slot_mask;
 138
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static void cb710_unregister_slot(struct cb710_chip *chip,
 143        unsigned slot_mask)
 144{
 145        int nr = chip->slots - 1;
 146
 147        if (!(chip->slot_mask & slot_mask))
 148                return;
 149
 150        platform_device_unregister(&chip->slot[nr].pdev);
 151
 152        /* complementary to spin_unlock() in cb710_set_irq_handler() */
 153        smp_rmb();
 154        BUG_ON(chip->slot[nr].irq_handler != NULL);
 155
 156        /* slot->irq_handler == NULL here, so no lock needed */
 157        --chip->slots;
 158        chip->slot_mask &= ~slot_mask;
 159}
 160
 161void cb710_set_irq_handler(struct cb710_slot *slot,
 162        cb710_irq_handler_t handler)
 163{
 164        struct cb710_chip *chip = cb710_slot_to_chip(slot);
 165        unsigned long flags;
 166
 167        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
 168        slot->irq_handler = handler;
 169        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cb710_set_irq_handler);
 172
 173#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 174
 175static int cb710_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 176{
 177        struct cb710_chip *chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 178
 179        devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->irq, chip);
 180        pci_save_state(pdev);
 181        pci_disable_device(pdev);
 182        if (state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP)
 183                pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
 184        return 0;
 185}
 186
 187static int cb710_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 188{
 189        struct cb710_chip *chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 190        int err;
 191
 192        pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 193        pci_restore_state(pdev);
 194        err = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 195        if (err)
 196                return err;
 197
 198        return devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->irq,
 199                cb710_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
 200}
 201
 202#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 203
 204static int cb710_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 205        const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 206{
 207        struct cb710_chip *chip;
 208        unsigned long flags;
 209        u32 val;
 210        int err;
 211        int n = 0;
 212
 213        err = cb710_pci_configure(pdev);
 214        if (err)
 215                return err;
 216
 217        /* this is actually magic... */
 218        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x48, &val);
 219        if (!(val & 0x80000000)) {
 220                pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x48, val|0x71000000);
 221                pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x48, &val);
 222        }
 223
 224        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "PCI config[0x48] = 0x%08X\n", val);
 225        if (!(val & 0x70000000))
 226                return -ENODEV;
 227        val = (val >> 28) & 7;
 228        if (val & CB710_SLOT_MMC)
 229                ++n;
 230        if (val & CB710_SLOT_MS)
 231                ++n;
 232        if (val & CB710_SLOT_SM)
 233                ++n;
 234
 235        chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
 236                sizeof(*chip) + n * sizeof(*chip->slot), GFP_KERNEL);
 237        if (!chip)
 238                return -ENOMEM;
 239
 240        err = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 241        if (err)
 242                return err;
 243
 244        err = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x0001, KBUILD_MODNAME);
 245        if (err)
 246                return err;
 247
 248        spin_lock_init(&chip->irq_lock);
 249        chip->pdev = pdev;
 250        chip->iobase = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[0];
 251
 252        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
 253
 254        err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->irq,
 255                cb710_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
 256        if (err)
 257                return err;
 258
 259        do {
 260                if (!ida_pre_get(&cb710_ida, GFP_KERNEL))
 261                        return -ENOMEM;
 262
 263                spin_lock_irqsave(&cb710_ida_lock, flags);
 264                err = ida_get_new(&cb710_ida, &chip->platform_id);
 265                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cb710_ida_lock, flags);
 266
 267                if (err && err != -EAGAIN)
 268                        return err;
 269        } while (err);
 270
 271
 272        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "id %d, IO 0x%p, IRQ %d\n",
 273                chip->platform_id, chip->iobase, pdev->irq);
 274
 275        if (val & CB710_SLOT_MMC) {     /* MMC/SD slot */
 276                err = cb710_register_slot(chip,
 277                        CB710_SLOT_MMC, 0x00, "cb710-mmc");
 278                if (err)
 279                        return err;
 280        }
 281
 282        if (val & CB710_SLOT_MS) {      /* MemoryStick slot */
 283                err = cb710_register_slot(chip,
 284                        CB710_SLOT_MS, 0x40, "cb710-ms");
 285                if (err)
 286                        goto unreg_mmc;
 287        }
 288
 289        if (val & CB710_SLOT_SM) {      /* SmartMedia slot */
 290                err = cb710_register_slot(chip,
 291                        CB710_SLOT_SM, 0x60, "cb710-sm");
 292                if (err)
 293                        goto unreg_ms;
 294        }
 295
 296        return 0;
 297unreg_ms:
 298        cb710_unregister_slot(chip, CB710_SLOT_MS);
 299unreg_mmc:
 300        cb710_unregister_slot(chip, CB710_SLOT_MMC);
 301
 302#ifdef CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG_ASSUMPTIONS
 303        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&chip->slot_refs_count) != 0);
 304#endif
 305        return err;
 306}
 307
 308static void cb710_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 309{
 310        struct cb710_chip *chip = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 311        unsigned long flags;
 312
 313        cb710_unregister_slot(chip, CB710_SLOT_SM);
 314        cb710_unregister_slot(chip, CB710_SLOT_MS);
 315        cb710_unregister_slot(chip, CB710_SLOT_MMC);
 316#ifdef CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG_ASSUMPTIONS
 317        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&chip->slot_refs_count) != 0);
 318#endif
 319
 320        spin_lock_irqsave(&cb710_ida_lock, flags);
 321        ida_remove(&cb710_ida, chip->platform_id);
 322        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cb710_ida_lock, flags);
 323}
 324
 325static const struct pci_device_id cb710_pci_tbl[] = {
 326        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB710_FLASH,
 327                PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
 328        { 0, }
 329};
 330
 331static struct pci_driver cb710_driver = {
 332        .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 333        .id_table = cb710_pci_tbl,
 334        .probe = cb710_probe,
 335        .remove = cb710_remove_one,
 336#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 337        .suspend = cb710_suspend,
 338        .resume = cb710_resume,
 339#endif
 340};
 341
 342static int __init cb710_init_module(void)
 343{
 344        return pci_register_driver(&cb710_driver);
 345}
 346
 347static void __exit cb710_cleanup_module(void)
 348{
 349        pci_unregister_driver(&cb710_driver);
 350        ida_destroy(&cb710_ida);
 351}
 352
 353module_init(cb710_init_module);
 354module_exit(cb710_cleanup_module);
 355
 356MODULE_AUTHOR("Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>");
 357MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ENE CB710 memory card reader driver");
 358MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 359MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cb710_pci_tbl);
 360