linux/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
  12 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  17 *
  18 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  19 */
  20
  21#include "ubi.h"
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  26
  27
  28/**
  29 * ubi_dump_flash - dump a region of flash.
  30 * @ubi: UBI device description object
  31 * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to dump
  32 * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to dump
  33 * @len: the length of the region to dump
  34 */
  35void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len)
  36{
  37        int err;
  38        size_t read;
  39        void *buf;
  40        loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset;
  41
  42        buf = vmalloc(len);
  43        if (!buf)
  44                return;
  45        err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf);
  46        if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) {
  47                ubi_err(ubi, "err %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes",
  48                        err, len, pnum, offset, read);
  49                goto out;
  50        }
  51
  52        ubi_msg(ubi, "dumping %d bytes of data from PEB %d, offset %d",
  53                len, pnum, offset);
  54        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1);
  55out:
  56        vfree(buf);
  57        return;
  58}
  59
  60/**
  61 * ubi_dump_ec_hdr - dump an erase counter header.
  62 * @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to dump
  63 */
  64void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr)
  65{
  66        pr_err("Erase counter header dump:\n");
  67        pr_err("\tmagic          %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic));
  68        pr_err("\tversion        %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version);
  69        pr_err("\tec             %llu\n", (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec));
  70        pr_err("\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset));
  71        pr_err("\tdata_offset    %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset));
  72        pr_err("\timage_seq      %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq));
  73        pr_err("\thdr_crc        %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc));
  74        pr_err("erase counter header hexdump:\n");
  75        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
  76                       ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, 1);
  77}
  78
  79/**
  80 * ubi_dump_vid_hdr - dump a volume identifier header.
  81 * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to dump
  82 */
  83void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr)
  84{
  85        pr_err("Volume identifier header dump:\n");
  86        pr_err("\tmagic     %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic));
  87        pr_err("\tversion   %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->version);
  88        pr_err("\tvol_type  %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->vol_type);
  89        pr_err("\tcopy_flag %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag);
  90        pr_err("\tcompat    %d\n",  (int)vid_hdr->compat);
  91        pr_err("\tvol_id    %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id));
  92        pr_err("\tlnum      %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum));
  93        pr_err("\tdata_size %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size));
  94        pr_err("\tused_ebs  %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs));
  95        pr_err("\tdata_pad  %d\n",  be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad));
  96        pr_err("\tsqnum     %llu\n",
  97                (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum));
  98        pr_err("\thdr_crc   %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc));
  99        pr_err("Volume identifier header hexdump:\n");
 100        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
 101                       vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, 1);
 102}
 103
 104/**
 105 * ubi_dump_vol_info - dump volume information.
 106 * @vol: UBI volume description object
 107 */
 108void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol)
 109{
 110        pr_err("Volume information dump:\n");
 111        pr_err("\tvol_id          %d\n", vol->vol_id);
 112        pr_err("\treserved_pebs   %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
 113        pr_err("\talignment       %d\n", vol->alignment);
 114        pr_err("\tdata_pad        %d\n", vol->data_pad);
 115        pr_err("\tvol_type        %d\n", vol->vol_type);
 116        pr_err("\tname_len        %d\n", vol->name_len);
 117        pr_err("\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
 118        pr_err("\tused_ebs        %d\n", vol->used_ebs);
 119        pr_err("\tused_bytes      %lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
 120        pr_err("\tlast_eb_bytes   %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes);
 121        pr_err("\tcorrupted       %d\n", vol->corrupted);
 122        pr_err("\tupd_marker      %d\n", vol->upd_marker);
 123
 124        if (vol->name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
 125            strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1) == vol->name_len) {
 126                pr_err("\tname            %s\n", vol->name);
 127        } else {
 128                pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
 129                       vol->name[0], vol->name[1], vol->name[2],
 130                       vol->name[3], vol->name[4]);
 131        }
 132}
 133
 134/**
 135 * ubi_dump_vtbl_record - dump a &struct ubi_vtbl_record object.
 136 * @r: the object to dump
 137 * @idx: volume table index
 138 */
 139void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx)
 140{
 141        int name_len = be16_to_cpu(r->name_len);
 142
 143        pr_err("Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx);
 144        pr_err("\treserved_pebs   %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs));
 145        pr_err("\talignment       %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment));
 146        pr_err("\tdata_pad        %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad));
 147        pr_err("\tvol_type        %d\n", (int)r->vol_type);
 148        pr_err("\tupd_marker      %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker);
 149        pr_err("\tname_len        %d\n", name_len);
 150
 151        if (r->name[0] == '\0') {
 152                pr_err("\tname            NULL\n");
 153                return;
 154        }
 155
 156        if (name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
 157            strnlen(&r->name[0], name_len + 1) == name_len) {
 158                pr_err("\tname            %s\n", &r->name[0]);
 159        } else {
 160                pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
 161                        r->name[0], r->name[1], r->name[2], r->name[3],
 162                        r->name[4]);
 163        }
 164        pr_err("\tcrc             %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc));
 165}
 166
 167/**
 168 * ubi_dump_av - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_volume object.
 169 * @av: the object to dump
 170 */
 171void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av)
 172{
 173        pr_err("Volume attaching information dump:\n");
 174        pr_err("\tvol_id         %d\n", av->vol_id);
 175        pr_err("\thighest_lnum   %d\n", av->highest_lnum);
 176        pr_err("\tleb_count      %d\n", av->leb_count);
 177        pr_err("\tcompat         %d\n", av->compat);
 178        pr_err("\tvol_type       %d\n", av->vol_type);
 179        pr_err("\tused_ebs       %d\n", av->used_ebs);
 180        pr_err("\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size);
 181        pr_err("\tdata_pad       %d\n", av->data_pad);
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * ubi_dump_aeb - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_peb object.
 186 * @aeb: the object to dump
 187 * @type: object type: 0 - not corrupted, 1 - corrupted
 188 */
 189void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type)
 190{
 191        pr_err("eraseblock attaching information dump:\n");
 192        pr_err("\tec       %d\n", aeb->ec);
 193        pr_err("\tpnum     %d\n", aeb->pnum);
 194        if (type == 0) {
 195                pr_err("\tlnum     %d\n", aeb->lnum);
 196                pr_err("\tscrub    %d\n", aeb->scrub);
 197                pr_err("\tsqnum    %llu\n", aeb->sqnum);
 198        }
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * ubi_dump_mkvol_req - dump a &struct ubi_mkvol_req object.
 203 * @req: the object to dump
 204 */
 205void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
 206{
 207        char nm[17];
 208
 209        pr_err("Volume creation request dump:\n");
 210        pr_err("\tvol_id    %d\n",   req->vol_id);
 211        pr_err("\talignment %d\n",   req->alignment);
 212        pr_err("\tbytes     %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes);
 213        pr_err("\tvol_type  %d\n",   req->vol_type);
 214        pr_err("\tname_len  %d\n",   req->name_len);
 215
 216        memcpy(nm, req->name, 16);
 217        nm[16] = 0;
 218        pr_err("\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm);
 219}
 220
 221/*
 222 * Root directory for UBI stuff in debugfs. Contains sub-directories which
 223 * contain the stuff specific to particular UBI devices.
 224 */
 225static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir;
 226
 227/**
 228 * ubi_debugfs_init - create UBI debugfs directory.
 229 *
 230 * Create UBI debugfs directory. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
 231 * error code in case of failure.
 232 */
 233int ubi_debugfs_init(void)
 234{
 235        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
 236                return 0;
 237
 238        dfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("ubi", NULL);
 239        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_rootdir)) {
 240                int err = dfs_rootdir ? PTR_ERR(dfs_rootdir) : -ENODEV;
 241
 242                pr_err("UBI error: cannot create \"ubi\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
 243                       err);
 244                return err;
 245        }
 246
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250/**
 251 * ubi_debugfs_exit - remove UBI debugfs directory.
 252 */
 253void ubi_debugfs_exit(void)
 254{
 255        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
 256                debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir);
 257}
 258
 259/* Read an UBI debugfs file */
 260static ssize_t dfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
 261                             size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 262{
 263        unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
 264        struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
 265        struct ubi_device *ubi;
 266        struct ubi_debug_info *d;
 267        char buf[8];
 268        int val;
 269
 270        ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
 271        if (!ubi)
 272                return -ENODEV;
 273        d = &ubi->dbg;
 274
 275        if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
 276                val = d->chk_gen;
 277        else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
 278                val = d->chk_io;
 279        else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fastmap)
 280                val = d->chk_fastmap;
 281        else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
 282                val = d->disable_bgt;
 283        else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
 284                val = d->emulate_bitflips;
 285        else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
 286                val = d->emulate_io_failures;
 287        else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_power_cut) {
 288                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->emulate_power_cut);
 289                count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
 290                                                buf, strlen(buf));
 291                goto out;
 292        } else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_min) {
 293                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->power_cut_min);
 294                count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
 295                                                buf, strlen(buf));
 296                goto out;
 297        } else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_max) {
 298                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->power_cut_max);
 299                count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
 300                                                buf, strlen(buf));
 301                goto out;
 302        }
 303        else {
 304                count = -EINVAL;
 305                goto out;
 306        }
 307
 308        if (val)
 309                buf[0] = '1';
 310        else
 311                buf[0] = '0';
 312        buf[1] = '\n';
 313        buf[2] = 0x00;
 314
 315        count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
 316
 317out:
 318        ubi_put_device(ubi);
 319        return count;
 320}
 321
 322/* Write an UBI debugfs file */
 323static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
 324                              size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 325{
 326        unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
 327        struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
 328        struct ubi_device *ubi;
 329        struct ubi_debug_info *d;
 330        size_t buf_size;
 331        char buf[8] = {0};
 332        int val;
 333
 334        ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
 335        if (!ubi)
 336                return -ENODEV;
 337        d = &ubi->dbg;
 338
 339        buf_size = min_t(size_t, count, (sizeof(buf) - 1));
 340        if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) {
 341                count = -EFAULT;
 342                goto out;
 343        }
 344
 345        if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_min) {
 346                if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->power_cut_min) != 0)
 347                        count = -EINVAL;
 348                goto out;
 349        } else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_max) {
 350                if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->power_cut_max) != 0)
 351                        count = -EINVAL;
 352                goto out;
 353        } else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_power_cut) {
 354                if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val) != 0)
 355                        count = -EINVAL;
 356                else
 357                        d->emulate_power_cut = val;
 358                goto out;
 359        }
 360
 361        if (buf[0] == '1')
 362                val = 1;
 363        else if (buf[0] == '0')
 364                val = 0;
 365        else {
 366                count = -EINVAL;
 367                goto out;
 368        }
 369
 370        if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
 371                d->chk_gen = val;
 372        else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
 373                d->chk_io = val;
 374        else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fastmap)
 375                d->chk_fastmap = val;
 376        else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
 377                d->disable_bgt = val;
 378        else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
 379                d->emulate_bitflips = val;
 380        else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
 381                d->emulate_io_failures = val;
 382        else
 383                count = -EINVAL;
 384
 385out:
 386        ubi_put_device(ubi);
 387        return count;
 388}
 389
 390/* File operations for all UBI debugfs files except
 391 * detailed_erase_block_info
 392 */
 393static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
 394        .read   = dfs_file_read,
 395        .write  = dfs_file_write,
 396        .open   = simple_open,
 397        .llseek = no_llseek,
 398        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 399};
 400
 401/* As long as the position is less then that total number of erase blocks,
 402 * we still have more to print.
 403 */
 404static void *eraseblk_count_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
 405{
 406        struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
 407
 408        if (*pos == 0)
 409                return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 410
 411        if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
 412                return pos;
 413
 414        return NULL;
 415}
 416
 417/* Since we are using the position as the iterator, we just need to check if we
 418 * are done and increment the position.
 419 */
 420static void *eraseblk_count_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 421{
 422        struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
 423
 424        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 425                return pos;
 426        (*pos)++;
 427
 428        if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
 429                return pos;
 430
 431        return NULL;
 432}
 433
 434static void eraseblk_count_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 435{
 436}
 437
 438static int eraseblk_count_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *iter)
 439{
 440        struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
 441        struct ubi_wl_entry *wl;
 442        int *block_number = iter;
 443        int erase_count = -1;
 444        int err;
 445
 446        /* If this is the start, print a header */
 447        if (iter == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
 448                seq_puts(s,
 449                         "physical_block_number\terase_count\tblock_status\tread_status\n");
 450                return 0;
 451        }
 452
 453        err = ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, *block_number);
 454        if (err)
 455                return err;
 456
 457        spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
 458
 459        wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number];
 460        if (wl)
 461                erase_count = wl->ec;
 462
 463        spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
 464
 465        if (erase_count < 0)
 466                return 0;
 467
 468        seq_printf(s, "%-22d\t%-11d\n", *block_number, erase_count);
 469
 470        return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static const struct seq_operations eraseblk_count_seq_ops = {
 474        .start = eraseblk_count_seq_start,
 475        .next = eraseblk_count_seq_next,
 476        .stop = eraseblk_count_seq_stop,
 477        .show = eraseblk_count_seq_show
 478};
 479
 480static int eraseblk_count_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 481{
 482        struct seq_file *s;
 483        int err;
 484
 485        err = seq_open(f, &eraseblk_count_seq_ops);
 486        if (err)
 487                return err;
 488
 489        s = f->private_data;
 490        s->private = ubi_get_device((unsigned long)inode->i_private);
 491
 492        if (!s->private)
 493                return -ENODEV;
 494        else
 495                return 0;
 496}
 497
 498static int eraseblk_count_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 499{
 500        struct seq_file *s = f->private_data;
 501        struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
 502
 503        ubi_put_device(ubi);
 504
 505        return seq_release(inode, f);
 506}
 507
 508static const struct file_operations eraseblk_count_fops = {
 509        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 510        .open = eraseblk_count_open,
 511        .read = seq_read,
 512        .llseek = seq_lseek,
 513        .release = eraseblk_count_release,
 514};
 515
 516/**
 517 * ubi_debugfs_init_dev - initialize debugfs for an UBI device.
 518 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 519 *
 520 * This function creates all debugfs files for UBI device @ubi. Returns zero in
 521 * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
 522 */
 523int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
 524{
 525        int err, n;
 526        unsigned long ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num;
 527        const char *fname;
 528        struct dentry *dent;
 529        struct ubi_debug_info *d = &ubi->dbg;
 530
 531        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
 532                return 0;
 533
 534        n = snprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1, UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME,
 535                     ubi->ubi_num);
 536        if (n == UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN) {
 537                /* The array size is too small */
 538                fname = UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME;
 539                dent = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 540                goto out;
 541        }
 542
 543        fname = d->dfs_dir_name;
 544        dent = debugfs_create_dir(fname, dfs_rootdir);
 545        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 546                goto out;
 547        d->dfs_dir = dent;
 548
 549        fname = "chk_gen";
 550        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 551                                   &dfs_fops);
 552        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 553                goto out_remove;
 554        d->dfs_chk_gen = dent;
 555
 556        fname = "chk_io";
 557        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 558                                   &dfs_fops);
 559        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 560                goto out_remove;
 561        d->dfs_chk_io = dent;
 562
 563        fname = "chk_fastmap";
 564        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 565                                   &dfs_fops);
 566        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 567                goto out_remove;
 568        d->dfs_chk_fastmap = dent;
 569
 570        fname = "tst_disable_bgt";
 571        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 572                                   &dfs_fops);
 573        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 574                goto out_remove;
 575        d->dfs_disable_bgt = dent;
 576
 577        fname = "tst_emulate_bitflips";
 578        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 579                                   &dfs_fops);
 580        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 581                goto out_remove;
 582        d->dfs_emulate_bitflips = dent;
 583
 584        fname = "tst_emulate_io_failures";
 585        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 586                                   &dfs_fops);
 587        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 588                goto out_remove;
 589        d->dfs_emulate_io_failures = dent;
 590
 591        fname = "tst_emulate_power_cut";
 592        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 593                                   &dfs_fops);
 594        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 595                goto out_remove;
 596        d->dfs_emulate_power_cut = dent;
 597
 598        fname = "tst_emulate_power_cut_min";
 599        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 600                                   &dfs_fops);
 601        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 602                goto out_remove;
 603        d->dfs_power_cut_min = dent;
 604
 605        fname = "tst_emulate_power_cut_max";
 606        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 607                                   &dfs_fops);
 608        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 609                goto out_remove;
 610        d->dfs_power_cut_max = dent;
 611
 612        fname = "detailed_erase_block_info";
 613        dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
 614                                   &eraseblk_count_fops);
 615        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
 616                goto out_remove;
 617
 618        return 0;
 619
 620out_remove:
 621        debugfs_remove_recursive(d->dfs_dir);
 622out:
 623        err = dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENODEV;
 624        ubi_err(ubi, "cannot create \"%s\" debugfs file or directory, error %d\n",
 625                fname, err);
 626        return err;
 627}
 628
 629/**
 630 * dbg_debug_exit_dev - free all debugfs files corresponding to device @ubi
 631 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 632 */
 633void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
 634{
 635        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
 636                debugfs_remove_recursive(ubi->dbg.dfs_dir);
 637}
 638
 639/**
 640 * ubi_dbg_power_cut - emulate a power cut if it is time to do so
 641 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 642 * @caller: Flags set to indicate from where the function is being called
 643 *
 644 * Returns non-zero if a power cut was emulated, zero if not.
 645 */
 646int ubi_dbg_power_cut(struct ubi_device *ubi, int caller)
 647{
 648        unsigned int range;
 649
 650        if ((ubi->dbg.emulate_power_cut & caller) == 0)
 651                return 0;
 652
 653        if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter == 0) {
 654                ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter = ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
 655
 656                if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_max > ubi->dbg.power_cut_min) {
 657                        range = ubi->dbg.power_cut_max - ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
 658                        ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter += prandom_u32() % range;
 659                }
 660                return 0;
 661        }
 662
 663        ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter--;
 664        if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter)
 665                return 0;
 666
 667        ubi_msg(ubi, "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX emulating a power cut XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
 668        ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
 669        return 1;
 670}
 671