linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-rs5c313.c
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   1/*
   2 * Ricoh RS5C313 RTC device/driver
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu
   4 *
   5 *  2005-09-19 modifed by kogiidena
   6 *
   7 * Based on the old drivers/char/rs5c313_rtc.c  by:
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
   9 *  Copyright (C) 1999 Tetsuya Okada & Niibe Yutaka
  10 *
  11 * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
  12 *  Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker
  13 *
  14 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  15 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  16 * for more details.
  17 *
  18 * Based on other minimal char device drivers, like Alan's
  19 * watchdog, Ted's random, etc. etc.
  20 *
  21 *      1.07    Paul Gortmaker.
  22 *      1.08    Miquel van Smoorenburg: disallow certain things on the
  23 *              DEC Alpha as the CMOS clock is also used for other things.
  24 *      1.09    Nikita Schmidt: epoch support and some Alpha cleanup.
  25 *      1.09a   Pete Zaitcev: Sun SPARC
  26 *      1.09b   Jeff Garzik: Modularize, init cleanup
  27 *      1.09c   Jeff Garzik: SMP cleanup
  28 *      1.10    Paul Barton-Davis: add support for async I/O
  29 *      1.10a   Andrea Arcangeli: Alpha updates
  30 *      1.10b   Andrew Morton: SMP lock fix
  31 *      1.10c   Cesar Barros: SMP locking fixes and cleanup
  32 *      1.10d   Paul Gortmaker: delete paranoia check in rtc_exit
  33 *      1.10e   Maciej W. Rozycki: Handle DECstation's year weirdness.
  34 *      1.11    Takashi Iwai: Kernel access functions
  35 *                            rtc_register/rtc_unregister/rtc_control
  36 *      1.11a   Daniele Bellucci: Audit create_proc_read_entry in rtc_init
  37 *      1.12    Venkatesh Pallipadi: Hooks for emulating rtc on HPET base-timer
  38 *              CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
  39 *      1.13    Nobuhiro Iwamatsu: Updata driver.
  40 */
  41
  42#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  43
  44#include <linux/module.h>
  45#include <linux/err.h>
  46#include <linux/rtc.h>
  47#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  48#include <linux/bcd.h>
  49#include <linux/delay.h>
  50#include <linux/io.h>
  51
  52#define DRV_NAME        "rs5c313"
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_SH_LANDISK
  55/*****************************************************/
  56/* LANDISK dependence part of RS5C313                */
  57/*****************************************************/
  58
  59#define SCSMR1          0xFFE00000
  60#define SCSCR1          0xFFE00008
  61#define SCSMR1_CA       0x80
  62#define SCSCR1_CKE      0x03
  63#define SCSPTR1         0xFFE0001C
  64#define SCSPTR1_EIO     0x80
  65#define SCSPTR1_SPB1IO  0x08
  66#define SCSPTR1_SPB1DT  0x04
  67#define SCSPTR1_SPB0IO  0x02
  68#define SCSPTR1_SPB0DT  0x01
  69
  70#define SDA_OEN         SCSPTR1_SPB1IO
  71#define SDA             SCSPTR1_SPB1DT
  72#define SCL_OEN         SCSPTR1_SPB0IO
  73#define SCL             SCSPTR1_SPB0DT
  74
  75/* RICOH RS5C313 CE port */
  76#define RS5C313_CE      0xB0000003
  77
  78/* RICOH RS5C313 CE port bit */
  79#define RS5C313_CE_RTCCE        0x02
  80
  81/* SCSPTR1 data */
  82unsigned char scsptr1_data;
  83
  84#define RS5C313_CEENABLE    __raw_writeb(RS5C313_CE_RTCCE, RS5C313_CE);
  85#define RS5C313_CEDISABLE   __raw_writeb(0x00, RS5C313_CE)
  86#define RS5C313_MISCOP      __raw_writeb(0x02, 0xB0000008)
  87
  88static void rs5c313_init_port(void)
  89{
  90        /* Set SCK as I/O port and Initialize SCSPTR1 data & I/O port. */
  91        __raw_writeb(__raw_readb(SCSMR1) & ~SCSMR1_CA, SCSMR1);
  92        __raw_writeb(__raw_readb(SCSCR1) & ~SCSCR1_CKE, SCSCR1);
  93
  94        /* And Initialize SCL for RS5C313 clock */
  95        scsptr1_data = __raw_readb(SCSPTR1) | SCL;      /* SCL:H */
  96        __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
  97        scsptr1_data = __raw_readb(SCSPTR1) | SCL_OEN;  /* SCL output enable */
  98        __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
  99        RS5C313_CEDISABLE;      /* CE:L */
 100}
 101
 102static void rs5c313_write_data(unsigned char data)
 103{
 104        int i;
 105
 106        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 107                /* SDA:Write Data */
 108                scsptr1_data = (scsptr1_data & ~SDA) |
 109                                ((((0x80 >> i) & data) >> (7 - i)) << 2);
 110                __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 111                if (i == 0) {
 112                        scsptr1_data |= SDA_OEN;        /* SDA:output enable */
 113                        __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 114                }
 115                ndelay(700);
 116                scsptr1_data &= ~SCL;   /* SCL:L */
 117                __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 118                ndelay(700);
 119                scsptr1_data |= SCL;    /* SCL:H */
 120                __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 121        }
 122
 123        scsptr1_data &= ~SDA_OEN;       /* SDA:output disable */
 124        __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 125}
 126
 127static unsigned char rs5c313_read_data(void)
 128{
 129        int i;
 130        unsigned char data = 0;
 131
 132        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 133                ndelay(700);
 134                /* SDA:Read Data */
 135                data |= ((__raw_readb(SCSPTR1) & SDA) >> 2) << (7 - i);
 136                scsptr1_data &= ~SCL;   /* SCL:L */
 137                __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 138                ndelay(700);
 139                scsptr1_data |= SCL;    /* SCL:H */
 140                __raw_writeb(scsptr1_data, SCSPTR1);
 141        }
 142        return data & 0x0F;
 143}
 144
 145#endif /* CONFIG_SH_LANDISK */
 146
 147/*****************************************************/
 148/* machine independence part of RS5C313              */
 149/*****************************************************/
 150
 151/* RICOH RS5C313 address */
 152#define RS5C313_ADDR_SEC        0x00
 153#define RS5C313_ADDR_SEC10      0x01
 154#define RS5C313_ADDR_MIN        0x02
 155#define RS5C313_ADDR_MIN10      0x03
 156#define RS5C313_ADDR_HOUR       0x04
 157#define RS5C313_ADDR_HOUR10     0x05
 158#define RS5C313_ADDR_WEEK       0x06
 159#define RS5C313_ADDR_INTINTVREG 0x07
 160#define RS5C313_ADDR_DAY        0x08
 161#define RS5C313_ADDR_DAY10      0x09
 162#define RS5C313_ADDR_MON        0x0A
 163#define RS5C313_ADDR_MON10      0x0B
 164#define RS5C313_ADDR_YEAR       0x0C
 165#define RS5C313_ADDR_YEAR10     0x0D
 166#define RS5C313_ADDR_CNTREG     0x0E
 167#define RS5C313_ADDR_TESTREG    0x0F
 168
 169/* RICOH RS5C313 control register */
 170#define RS5C313_CNTREG_ADJ_BSY  0x01
 171#define RS5C313_CNTREG_WTEN_XSTP        0x02
 172#define RS5C313_CNTREG_12_24    0x04
 173#define RS5C313_CNTREG_CTFG     0x08
 174
 175/* RICOH RS5C313 test register */
 176#define RS5C313_TESTREG_TEST    0x01
 177
 178/* RICOH RS5C313 control bit */
 179#define RS5C313_CNTBIT_READ     0x40
 180#define RS5C313_CNTBIT_AD       0x20
 181#define RS5C313_CNTBIT_DT       0x10
 182
 183static unsigned char rs5c313_read_reg(unsigned char addr)
 184{
 185
 186        rs5c313_write_data(addr | RS5C313_CNTBIT_READ | RS5C313_CNTBIT_AD);
 187        return rs5c313_read_data();
 188}
 189
 190static void rs5c313_write_reg(unsigned char addr, unsigned char data)
 191{
 192        data &= 0x0f;
 193        rs5c313_write_data(addr | RS5C313_CNTBIT_AD);
 194        rs5c313_write_data(data | RS5C313_CNTBIT_DT);
 195        return;
 196}
 197
 198static inline unsigned char rs5c313_read_cntreg(void)
 199{
 200        return rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_CNTREG);
 201}
 202
 203static inline void rs5c313_write_cntreg(unsigned char data)
 204{
 205        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_CNTREG, data);
 206}
 207
 208static inline void rs5c313_write_intintvreg(unsigned char data)
 209{
 210        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_INTINTVREG, data);
 211}
 212
 213static int rs5c313_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 214{
 215        int data;
 216        int cnt;
 217
 218        cnt = 0;
 219        while (1) {
 220                RS5C313_CEENABLE;       /* CE:H */
 221
 222                /* Initialize control reg. 24 hour */
 223                rs5c313_write_cntreg(0x04);
 224
 225                if (!(rs5c313_read_cntreg() & RS5C313_CNTREG_ADJ_BSY))
 226                        break;
 227
 228                RS5C313_CEDISABLE;
 229                ndelay(700);    /* CE:L */
 230
 231                if (cnt++ > 100) {
 232                        dev_err(dev, "%s: timeout error\n", __func__);
 233                        return -EIO;
 234                }
 235        }
 236
 237        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_SEC);
 238        data |= (rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_SEC10) << 4);
 239        tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(data);
 240
 241        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MIN);
 242        data |= (rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MIN10) << 4);
 243        tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(data);
 244
 245        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_HOUR);
 246        data |= (rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_HOUR10) << 4);
 247        tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(data);
 248
 249        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_DAY);
 250        data |= (rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_DAY10) << 4);
 251        tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(data);
 252
 253        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MON);
 254        data |= (rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MON10) << 4);
 255        tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(data) - 1;
 256
 257        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_YEAR);
 258        data |= (rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_YEAR10) << 4);
 259        tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(data);
 260
 261        if (tm->tm_year < 70)
 262                tm->tm_year += 100;
 263
 264        data = rs5c313_read_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_WEEK);
 265        tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(data);
 266
 267        RS5C313_CEDISABLE;
 268        ndelay(700);            /* CE:L */
 269
 270        return 0;
 271}
 272
 273static int rs5c313_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 274{
 275        int data;
 276        int cnt;
 277
 278        cnt = 0;
 279        /* busy check. */
 280        while (1) {
 281                RS5C313_CEENABLE;       /* CE:H */
 282
 283                /* Initiatlize control reg. 24 hour */
 284                rs5c313_write_cntreg(0x04);
 285
 286                if (!(rs5c313_read_cntreg() & RS5C313_CNTREG_ADJ_BSY))
 287                        break;
 288                RS5C313_MISCOP;
 289                RS5C313_CEDISABLE;
 290                ndelay(700);    /* CE:L */
 291
 292                if (cnt++ > 100) {
 293                        dev_err(dev, "%s: timeout error\n", __func__);
 294                        return -EIO;
 295                }
 296        }
 297
 298        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
 299        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_SEC, data);
 300        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_SEC10, (data >> 4));
 301
 302        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
 303        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MIN, data);
 304        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MIN10, (data >> 4));
 305
 306        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
 307        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_HOUR, data);
 308        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_HOUR10, (data >> 4));
 309
 310        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
 311        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_DAY, data);
 312        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_DAY10, (data >> 4));
 313
 314        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
 315        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MON, data);
 316        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_MON10, (data >> 4));
 317
 318        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
 319        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_YEAR, data);
 320        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_YEAR10, (data >> 4));
 321
 322        data = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
 323        rs5c313_write_reg(RS5C313_ADDR_WEEK, data);
 324
 325        RS5C313_CEDISABLE;      /* CE:H */
 326        ndelay(700);
 327
 328        return 0;
 329}
 330
 331static void rs5c313_check_xstp_bit(void)
 332{
 333        struct rtc_time tm;
 334        int cnt;
 335
 336        RS5C313_CEENABLE;       /* CE:H */
 337        if (rs5c313_read_cntreg() & RS5C313_CNTREG_WTEN_XSTP) {
 338                /* INT interval reg. OFF */
 339                rs5c313_write_intintvreg(0x00);
 340                /* Initialize control reg. 24 hour & adjust */
 341                rs5c313_write_cntreg(0x07);
 342
 343                /* busy check. */
 344                for (cnt = 0; cnt < 100; cnt++) {
 345                        if (!(rs5c313_read_cntreg() & RS5C313_CNTREG_ADJ_BSY))
 346                                break;
 347                        RS5C313_MISCOP;
 348                }
 349
 350                memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
 351                tm.tm_mday      = 1;
 352                tm.tm_mon       = 1 - 1;
 353                tm.tm_year      = 2000 - 1900;
 354
 355                rs5c313_rtc_set_time(NULL, &tm);
 356                pr_err("invalid value, resetting to 1 Jan 2000\n");
 357        }
 358        RS5C313_CEDISABLE;
 359        ndelay(700);            /* CE:L */
 360}
 361
 362static const struct rtc_class_ops rs5c313_rtc_ops = {
 363        .read_time = rs5c313_rtc_read_time,
 364        .set_time = rs5c313_rtc_set_time,
 365};
 366
 367static int rs5c313_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 368{
 369        struct rtc_device *rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "rs5c313",
 370                                &rs5c313_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
 371
 372        if (IS_ERR(rtc))
 373                return PTR_ERR(rtc);
 374
 375        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
 376
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static struct platform_driver rs5c313_rtc_platform_driver = {
 381        .driver         = {
 382                .name   = DRV_NAME,
 383        },
 384        .probe  = rs5c313_rtc_probe,
 385};
 386
 387static int __init rs5c313_rtc_init(void)
 388{
 389        int err;
 390
 391        err = platform_driver_register(&rs5c313_rtc_platform_driver);
 392        if (err)
 393                return err;
 394
 395        rs5c313_init_port();
 396        rs5c313_check_xstp_bit();
 397
 398        return 0;
 399}
 400
 401static void __exit rs5c313_rtc_exit(void)
 402{
 403        platform_driver_unregister(&rs5c313_rtc_platform_driver);
 404}
 405
 406module_init(rs5c313_rtc_init);
 407module_exit(rs5c313_rtc_exit);
 408
 409MODULE_AUTHOR("kogiidena , Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu@nigauri.org>");
 410MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh RS5C313 RTC device driver");
 411MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 412MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
 413