linux/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/ieee80211_crypt_ccmp.c
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   1/*
   2 * Host AP crypt: host-based CCMP encryption implementation for Host AP driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
   9 * more details.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/random.h>
  16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/wireless.h>
  22
  23#include "ieee80211.h"
  24
  25#include <linux/crypto.h>
  26    #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host AP crypt: CCMP");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32#define AES_BLOCK_LEN 16
  33#define CCMP_HDR_LEN 8
  34#define CCMP_MIC_LEN 8
  35#define CCMP_TK_LEN 16
  36#define CCMP_PN_LEN 6
  37
  38struct ieee80211_ccmp_data {
  39        u8 key[CCMP_TK_LEN];
  40        int key_set;
  41
  42        u8 tx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
  43        u8 rx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
  44
  45        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors;
  46        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays;
  47        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors;
  48
  49        int key_idx;
  50
  51        struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
  52
  53        /* scratch buffers for virt_to_page() (crypto API) */
  54        u8 tx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN],
  55                tx_e[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_s0[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
  56        u8 rx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_a[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
  57};
  58
  59static void ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
  60                             const u8 pt[16], u8 ct[16])
  61{
  62        crypto_cipher_encrypt_one((void *)tfm, ct, pt);
  63}
  64
  65static void *ieee80211_ccmp_init(int key_idx)
  66{
  67        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *priv;
  68
  69        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
  70        if (!priv)
  71                goto fail;
  72        priv->key_idx = key_idx;
  73
  74        priv->tfm = (void *)crypto_alloc_cipher("aes", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  75        if (IS_ERR(priv->tfm)) {
  76                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ieee80211_crypt_ccmp: could not allocate crypto API aes\n");
  77                priv->tfm = NULL;
  78                goto fail;
  79        }
  80
  81        return priv;
  82
  83fail:
  84        if (priv) {
  85                if (priv->tfm)
  86                        crypto_free_cipher((void *)priv->tfm);
  87                kfree(priv);
  88        }
  89
  90        return NULL;
  91}
  92
  93static void ieee80211_ccmp_deinit(void *priv)
  94{
  95        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *_priv = priv;
  96
  97        if (_priv && _priv->tfm)
  98                crypto_free_cipher((void *)_priv->tfm);
  99        kfree(priv);
 100}
 101
 102static inline void xor_block(u8 *b, u8 *a, size_t len)
 103{
 104        int i;
 105
 106        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 107                b[i] ^= a[i];
 108}
 109
 110static void ccmp_init_blocks(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
 111                             struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *hdr,
 112                             u8 *pn, size_t dlen, u8 *b0, u8 *auth,
 113                             u8 *s0)
 114{
 115        u8 *pos, qc = 0;
 116        size_t aad_len;
 117        u16 fc;
 118        int a4_included, qc_included;
 119        u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_LEN];
 120
 121        fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_ctl);
 122        a4_included = ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
 123                       (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS));
 124        /* qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
 125         *             (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x08));
 126         */
 127        /* fixed by David :2006.9.6 */
 128        qc_included = (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
 129                       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x80);
 130        aad_len = 22;
 131        if (a4_included)
 132                aad_len += 6;
 133        if (qc_included) {
 134                pos = (u8 *)&hdr->addr4;
 135                if (a4_included)
 136                        pos += 6;
 137                qc = *pos & 0x0f;
 138                aad_len += 2;
 139        }
 140        /* CCM Initial Block:
 141         * Flag (Include authentication header, M=3 (8-octet MIC),
 142         *       L=1 (2-octet Dlen))
 143         * Nonce: 0x00 | A2 | PN
 144         * Dlen
 145         */
 146        b0[0] = 0x59;
 147        b0[1] = qc;
 148        memcpy(b0 + 2, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN);
 149        memcpy(b0 + 8, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
 150        b0[14] = (dlen >> 8) & 0xff;
 151        b0[15] = dlen & 0xff;
 152
 153        /* AAD:
 154         * FC with bits 4..6 and 11..13 masked to zero; 14 is always one
 155         * A1 | A2 | A3
 156         * SC with bits 4..15 (seq#) masked to zero
 157         * A4 (if present)
 158         * QC (if present)
 159         */
 160        pos = (u8 *)hdr;
 161        aad[0] = 0; /* aad_len >> 8 */
 162        aad[1] = aad_len & 0xff;
 163        aad[2] = pos[0] & 0x8f;
 164        aad[3] = pos[1] & 0xc7;
 165        memcpy(aad + 4, hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
 166        pos = (u8 *)&hdr->seq_ctl;
 167        aad[22] = pos[0] & 0x0f;
 168        aad[23] = 0; /* all bits masked */
 169        memset(aad + 24, 0, 8);
 170        if (a4_included)
 171                memcpy(aad + 24, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN);
 172        if (qc_included) {
 173                aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24] = qc;
 174                /* rest of QC masked */
 175        }
 176
 177        /* Start with the first block and AAD */
 178        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, auth);
 179        xor_block(auth, aad, AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 180        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
 181        xor_block(auth, &aad[AES_BLOCK_LEN], AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 182        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
 183        b0[0] &= 0x07;
 184        b0[14] = 0;
 185        b0[15] = 0;
 186        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, s0);
 187}
 188
 189static int ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 190{
 191        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
 192        int data_len, i;
 193        u8 *pos;
 194        struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
 195        struct cb_desc *tcb_desc = (struct cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
 196
 197        if (skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
 198            skb_tailroom(skb) < CCMP_MIC_LEN ||
 199            skb->len < hdr_len)
 200                return -1;
 201
 202        data_len = skb->len - hdr_len;
 203        pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
 204        memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdr_len);
 205        pos += hdr_len;
 206        /* mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN); */
 207
 208        i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1;
 209        while (i >= 0) {
 210                key->tx_pn[i]++;
 211                if (key->tx_pn[i] != 0)
 212                        break;
 213                i--;
 214        }
 215
 216        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[5];
 217        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[4];
 218        *pos++ = 0;
 219        *pos++ = (key->key_idx << 6) | (1 << 5) /* Ext IV included */;
 220        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[3];
 221        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[2];
 222        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[1];
 223        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[0];
 224
 225        hdr = (struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *)skb->data;
 226        if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec) {
 227                int blocks, last, len;
 228                u8 *mic;
 229                u8 *b0 = key->tx_b0;
 230                u8 *b = key->tx_b;
 231                u8 *e = key->tx_e;
 232                u8 *s0 = key->tx_s0;
 233
 234                /* mic is moved to here by john */
 235                mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 236
 237                ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, key->tx_pn, data_len, b0, b, s0);
 238
 239                blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_len, AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 240                last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 241
 242                for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
 243                        len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 244                        /* Authentication */
 245                        xor_block(b, pos, len);
 246                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b, b);
 247                        /* Encryption, with counter */
 248                        b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
 249                        b0[15] = i & 0xff;
 250                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, e);
 251                        xor_block(pos, e, len);
 252                        pos += len;
 253                }
 254
 255                for (i = 0; i < CCMP_MIC_LEN; i++)
 256                        mic[i] = b[i] ^ s0[i];
 257        }
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260
 261static int ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 262{
 263        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
 264        u8 keyidx, *pos;
 265        struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
 266        struct cb_desc *tcb_desc = (struct cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
 267        u8 pn[6];
 268
 269        if (skb->len < hdr_len + CCMP_HDR_LEN + CCMP_MIC_LEN) {
 270                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
 271                return -1;
 272        }
 273
 274        hdr = (struct rtl_80211_hdr_4addr *)skb->data;
 275        pos = skb->data + hdr_len;
 276        keyidx = pos[3];
 277        if (!(keyidx & (1 << 5))) {
 278                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 279                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet without ExtIV flag from %pM\n",
 280                                hdr->addr2);
 281                }
 282                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
 283                return -2;
 284        }
 285        keyidx >>= 6;
 286        if (key->key_idx != keyidx) {
 287                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: RX tkey->key_idx=%d frame keyidx=%d priv=%p\n",
 288                        key->key_idx, keyidx, priv);
 289                return -6;
 290        }
 291        if (!key->key_set) {
 292                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 293                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet from %pM with keyid=%d that does not have a configured key\n",
 294                                hdr->addr2, keyidx);
 295                }
 296                return -3;
 297        }
 298
 299        pn[0] = pos[7];
 300        pn[1] = pos[6];
 301        pn[2] = pos[5];
 302        pn[3] = pos[4];
 303        pn[4] = pos[1];
 304        pn[5] = pos[0];
 305        pos += 8;
 306
 307        if (memcmp(pn, key->rx_pn, CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
 308                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 309                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: replay detected: STA=%pM previous PN %pm received PN %pm\n",
 310                               hdr->addr2, key->rx_pn, pn);
 311                }
 312                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays++;
 313                return -4;
 314        }
 315        if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec) {
 316                size_t data_len = skb->len - hdr_len - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
 317                u8 *mic = skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
 318                u8 *b0 = key->rx_b0;
 319                u8 *b = key->rx_b;
 320                u8 *a = key->rx_a;
 321                int i, blocks, last, len;
 322
 323                ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, pn, data_len, b0, a, b);
 324                xor_block(mic, b, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 325
 326                blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(data_len, AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 327                last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 328
 329                for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
 330                        len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 331                        /* Decrypt, with counter */
 332                        b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
 333                        b0[15] = i & 0xff;
 334                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, b);
 335                        xor_block(pos, b, len);
 336                        /* Authentication */
 337                        xor_block(a, pos, len);
 338                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, a, a);
 339                        pos += len;
 340                }
 341
 342                if (memcmp(mic, a, CCMP_MIC_LEN) != 0) {
 343                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 344                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: decrypt failed: STA=%pM\n",
 345                                        hdr->addr2);
 346                        }
 347                        key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors++;
 348                        return -5;
 349                }
 350
 351                memcpy(key->rx_pn, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
 352        }
 353        /* Remove hdr and MIC */
 354        memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdr_len);
 355        skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
 356        skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 357
 358        return keyidx;
 359}
 360
 361static int ieee80211_ccmp_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
 362{
 363        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
 364        int keyidx;
 365        struct crypto_tfm *tfm = data->tfm;
 366
 367        keyidx = data->key_idx;
 368        memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
 369        data->key_idx = keyidx;
 370        data->tfm = tfm;
 371        if (len == CCMP_TK_LEN) {
 372                memcpy(data->key, key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 373                data->key_set = 1;
 374                if (seq) {
 375                        data->rx_pn[0] = seq[5];
 376                        data->rx_pn[1] = seq[4];
 377                        data->rx_pn[2] = seq[3];
 378                        data->rx_pn[3] = seq[2];
 379                        data->rx_pn[4] = seq[1];
 380                        data->rx_pn[5] = seq[0];
 381                }
 382                crypto_cipher_setkey((void *)data->tfm, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 383        } else if (len == 0) {
 384                data->key_set = 0;
 385        } else {
 386                return -1;
 387        }
 388
 389        return 0;
 390}
 391
 392static int ieee80211_ccmp_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
 393{
 394        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
 395
 396        if (len < CCMP_TK_LEN)
 397                return -1;
 398
 399        if (!data->key_set)
 400                return 0;
 401        memcpy(key, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 402
 403        if (seq) {
 404                seq[0] = data->tx_pn[5];
 405                seq[1] = data->tx_pn[4];
 406                seq[2] = data->tx_pn[3];
 407                seq[3] = data->tx_pn[2];
 408                seq[4] = data->tx_pn[1];
 409                seq[5] = data->tx_pn[0];
 410        }
 411
 412        return CCMP_TK_LEN;
 413}
 414
 415static char *ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats(char *p, void *priv)
 416{
 417        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *ccmp = priv;
 418
 419        p += sprintf(p, "key[%d] alg=CCMP key_set=%d tx_pn=%pm rx_pn=%pm format_errors=%d replays=%d decrypt_errors=%d\n",
 420                     ccmp->key_idx, ccmp->key_set,
 421                     ccmp->tx_pn, ccmp->rx_pn,
 422                     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors,
 423                     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays,
 424                     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors);
 425
 426        return p;
 427}
 428
 429static struct ieee80211_crypto_ops ieee80211_crypt_ccmp = {
 430        .name                   = "CCMP",
 431        .init                   = ieee80211_ccmp_init,
 432        .deinit                 = ieee80211_ccmp_deinit,
 433        .encrypt_mpdu           = ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt,
 434        .decrypt_mpdu           = ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt,
 435        .encrypt_msdu           = NULL,
 436        .decrypt_msdu           = NULL,
 437        .set_key                = ieee80211_ccmp_set_key,
 438        .get_key                = ieee80211_ccmp_get_key,
 439        .print_stats            = ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats,
 440        .extra_prefix_len       = CCMP_HDR_LEN,
 441        .extra_postfix_len      = CCMP_MIC_LEN,
 442        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
 443};
 444
 445int __init ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_init(void)
 446{
 447        return ieee80211_register_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
 448}
 449
 450void __exit ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_exit(void)
 451{
 452        ieee80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
 453}
 454