linux/drivers/tty/serial/xilinx_uartps.c
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   1/*
   2 * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
   3 *
   4 * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
   7 * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
   9 * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
  10 * later version.
  11 *
  12 * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
  13 * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
  14 * in the code.
  15 */
  16
  17#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
  18#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  19#endif
  20
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h>
  23#include <linux/console.h>
  24#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/tty.h>
  27#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  28#include <linux/clk.h>
  29#include <linux/irq.h>
  30#include <linux/io.h>
  31#include <linux/of.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  34
  35#define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME      "ttyPS"
  36#define CDNS_UART_NAME          "xuartps"
  37#define CDNS_UART_MAJOR         0       /* use dynamic node allocation */
  38#define CDNS_UART_MINOR         0       /* works best with devtmpfs */
  39#define CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS      2
  40#define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE     64      /* FIFO size */
  41#define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE        0x1000
  42
  43/* Rx Trigger level */
  44static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
  45module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, S_IRUGO);
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
  47
  48/* Rx Timeout */
  49static int rx_timeout = 10;
  50module_param(rx_timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
  51MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
  52
  53/* Register offsets for the UART. */
  54#define CDNS_UART_CR            0x00  /* Control Register */
  55#define CDNS_UART_MR            0x04  /* Mode Register */
  56#define CDNS_UART_IER           0x08  /* Interrupt Enable */
  57#define CDNS_UART_IDR           0x0C  /* Interrupt Disable */
  58#define CDNS_UART_IMR           0x10  /* Interrupt Mask */
  59#define CDNS_UART_ISR           0x14  /* Interrupt Status */
  60#define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN       0x18  /* Baud Rate Generator */
  61#define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT        0x1C  /* RX Timeout */
  62#define CDNS_UART_RXWM          0x20  /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
  63#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR       0x24  /* Modem Control */
  64#define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR       0x28  /* Modem Status */
  65#define CDNS_UART_SR            0x2C  /* Channel Status */
  66#define CDNS_UART_FIFO          0x30  /* FIFO */
  67#define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV       0x34  /* Baud Rate Divider */
  68#define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL       0x38  /* Flow Delay */
  69#define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH   0x3C  /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
  70#define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH   0x40  /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
  71#define CDNS_UART_TXWM          0x44  /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
  72#define CDNS_UART_RXBS          0x48  /* RX FIFO byte status register */
  73
  74/* Control Register Bit Definitions */
  75#define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK    0x00000100  /* Stop TX break */
  76#define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK   0x00000080  /* Set TX break */
  77#define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS     0x00000020  /* TX disabled. */
  78#define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN      0x00000010  /* TX enabled */
  79#define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS     0x00000008  /* RX disabled. */
  80#define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN      0x00000004  /* RX enabled */
  81#define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST      0x00000002  /* TX logic reset */
  82#define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST      0x00000001  /* RX logic reset */
  83#define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO     0x00000040  /* Restart Timeout Counter */
  84#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY    0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
  85#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING   0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
  86#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK       0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
  87
  88/*
  89 * Mode Register:
  90 * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
  91 * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
  92 * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
  93 */
  94#define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL             0x00000001  /* Pre-scalar selection */
  95#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP      0x00000200  /* Local loop back mode */
  96#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM        0x00000000  /* Normal mode */
  97#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK        0x00000300  /* Mask for mode bits */
  98
  99#define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT     0x00000080  /* 2 stop bits */
 100#define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT     0x00000000  /* 1 stop bit */
 101
 102#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE        0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
 103#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK        0x00000018  /* Mark parity mode */
 104#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE       0x00000010  /* Space parity mode */
 105#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD         0x00000008  /* Odd parity mode */
 106#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN        0x00000000  /* Even parity mode */
 107
 108#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT      0x00000006  /* 6 bits data */
 109#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT      0x00000004  /* 7 bits data */
 110#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT      0x00000000  /* 8 bits data */
 111
 112/*
 113 * Interrupt Registers:
 114 * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
 115 * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
 116 * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
 117 * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
 118 * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
 119 * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
 120 * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
 121 * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
 122 */
 123#define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT      0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
 124#define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY    0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
 125#define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING   0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
 126#define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN   0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
 127#define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL    0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
 128#define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY   0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
 129#define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY   0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
 130#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG    0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
 131#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL    0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
 132#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY   0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
 133#define CDNS_UART_IXR_MASK      0x00001FFF /* Valid bit mask */
 134
 135        /*
 136         * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
 137         * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
 138         * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
 139         * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
 140         * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data.  Disabling
 141         * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
 142         * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
 143         * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
 144         * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
 145         */
 146
 147#define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS       (CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
 148                                 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
 149                                 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |  \
 150                                 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT)
 151
 152/* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
 153#define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK       0x00002000
 154
 155#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
 156/*
 157 * Modem Control register:
 158 * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
 159 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
 160 */
 161#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM   0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
 162#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS   0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
 163#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR   0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
 164
 165/*
 166 * Channel Status Register:
 167 * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
 168 * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
 169 * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
 170 */
 171#define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY    0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
 172#define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY    0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
 173#define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL     0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
 174#define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG     0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
 175
 176/* baud dividers min/max values */
 177#define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN      4
 178#define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX      255
 179#define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX        65535
 180#define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT        3000
 181
 182/**
 183 * struct cdns_uart - device data
 184 * @port:               Pointer to the UART port
 185 * @uartclk:            Reference clock
 186 * @pclk:               APB clock
 187 * @baud:               Current baud rate
 188 * @clk_rate_change_nb: Notifier block for clock changes
 189 * @quirks:             Flags for RXBS support.
 190 */
 191struct cdns_uart {
 192        struct uart_port        *port;
 193        struct clk              *uartclk;
 194        struct clk              *pclk;
 195        unsigned int            baud;
 196        struct notifier_block   clk_rate_change_nb;
 197        u32                     quirks;
 198};
 199struct cdns_platform_data {
 200        u32 quirks;
 201};
 202#define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
 203                clk_rate_change_nb);
 204
 205/**
 206 * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
 207 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
 208 * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
 209 * Return: None
 210 */
 211static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id, unsigned int isrstatus)
 212{
 213        struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
 214        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
 215        unsigned int data;
 216        unsigned int rxbs_status = 0;
 217        unsigned int status_mask;
 218        unsigned int framerrprocessed = 0;
 219        char status = TTY_NORMAL;
 220        bool is_rxbs_support;
 221
 222        is_rxbs_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
 223
 224        while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
 225                CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
 226                if (is_rxbs_support)
 227                        rxbs_status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXBS);
 228                data = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
 229                port->icount.rx++;
 230                /*
 231                 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
 232                 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
 233                 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
 234                 * end of the sequence.
 235                 */
 236                if (!is_rxbs_support && (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING)) {
 237                        if (!data) {
 238                                port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
 239                                framerrprocessed = 1;
 240                                continue;
 241                        }
 242                }
 243                if (is_rxbs_support && (rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK)) {
 244                        port->icount.brk++;
 245                        status = TTY_BREAK;
 246                        if (uart_handle_break(port))
 247                                continue;
 248                }
 249
 250                isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
 251                isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
 252                status_mask = port->read_status_mask;
 253                status_mask &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
 254
 255                if (data &&
 256                    (port->read_status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK)) {
 257                        port->read_status_mask &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
 258                        port->icount.brk++;
 259                        if (uart_handle_break(port))
 260                                continue;
 261                }
 262
 263                if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data))
 264                        continue;
 265
 266                if (is_rxbs_support) {
 267                        if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY)
 268                            && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
 269                                port->icount.parity++;
 270                                status = TTY_PARITY;
 271                        }
 272                        if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING)
 273                            && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
 274                                port->icount.frame++;
 275                                status = TTY_FRAME;
 276                        }
 277                } else {
 278                        if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY) {
 279                                port->icount.parity++;
 280                                status = TTY_PARITY;
 281                        }
 282                        if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) &&
 283                            !framerrprocessed) {
 284                                port->icount.frame++;
 285                                status = TTY_FRAME;
 286                        }
 287                }
 288                if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN) {
 289                        port->icount.overrun++;
 290                        tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, 0,
 291                                             TTY_OVERRUN);
 292                }
 293                tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, data, status);
 294                isrstatus = 0;
 295        }
 296        spin_unlock(&port->lock);
 297        tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
 298        spin_lock(&port->lock);
 299}
 300
 301/**
 302 * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
 303 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
 304 * Return: None
 305 */
 306static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id)
 307{
 308        struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
 309        unsigned int numbytes;
 310
 311        if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
 312                writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
 313        } else {
 314                numbytes = port->fifosize;
 315                while (numbytes && !uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
 316                       !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)) {
 317                        /*
 318                         * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
 319                         * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
 320                         * register.
 321                         */
 322                        writel(
 323                                port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.
 324                                tail], port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
 325
 326                        port->icount.tx++;
 327
 328                        /*
 329                         * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
 330                         * the buffer if it reaches limit.
 331                         */
 332                        port->state->xmit.tail =
 333                                (port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
 334                                        (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 335
 336                        numbytes--;
 337                }
 338
 339                if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
 340                                &port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 341                        uart_write_wakeup(port);
 342        }
 343}
 344
 345/**
 346 * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
 347 * @irq: Irq number
 348 * @dev_id: Id of the port
 349 *
 350 * Return: IRQHANDLED
 351 */
 352static irqreturn_t cdns_uart_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 353{
 354        struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
 355        unsigned int isrstatus;
 356
 357        spin_lock(&port->lock);
 358
 359        /* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
 360         * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
 361         */
 362        isrstatus = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
 363        writel(isrstatus, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
 364
 365        if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
 366                cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id);
 367                isrstatus &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY;
 368        }
 369        if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_MASK)
 370                cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id, isrstatus);
 371
 372        spin_unlock(&port->lock);
 373        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 374}
 375
 376/**
 377 * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
 378 * @clk: UART module input clock
 379 * @baud: Desired baud rate
 380 * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
 381 * @rcd: CD value (return value)
 382 * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
 383 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
 384 *      was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
 385 *
 386 * Formula to obtain baud rate is
 387 *      baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
 388 *      input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
 389 *              depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
 390 *      clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
 391 *              depends on CLKS in MR reg
 392 *      CD and BDIV depends on values in
 393 *                      baud rate generate register
 394 *                      baud rate clock divisor register
 395 */
 396static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,
 397                unsigned int baud, u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
 398{
 399        u32 cd, bdiv;
 400        unsigned int calc_baud;
 401        unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
 402        unsigned int bauderror;
 403        unsigned int besterror = ~0;
 404
 405        if (baud < clk / ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)) {
 406                *div8 = 1;
 407                clk /= 8;
 408        } else {
 409                *div8 = 0;
 410        }
 411
 412        for (bdiv = CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
 413                cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
 414                if (cd < 1 || cd > CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)
 415                        continue;
 416
 417                calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
 418
 419                if (baud > calc_baud)
 420                        bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
 421                else
 422                        bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
 423
 424                if (besterror > bauderror) {
 425                        *rbdiv = bdiv;
 426                        *rcd = cd;
 427                        bestbaud = calc_baud;
 428                        besterror = bauderror;
 429                }
 430        }
 431        /* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
 432        if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
 433                bestbaud = baud;
 434
 435        return bestbaud;
 436}
 437
 438/**
 439 * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
 440 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 441 * @baud: Baud rate to set
 442 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
 443 *         was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
 444 */
 445static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
 446                unsigned int baud)
 447{
 448        unsigned int calc_baud;
 449        u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
 450        u32 mreg;
 451        int div8;
 452        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
 453
 454        calc_baud = cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
 455                        &div8);
 456
 457        /* Write new divisors to hardware */
 458        mreg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
 459        if (div8)
 460                mreg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
 461        else
 462                mreg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
 463        writel(mreg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
 464        writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
 465        writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
 466        cdns_uart->baud = baud;
 467
 468        return calc_baud;
 469}
 470
 471#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
 472/**
 473 * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
 474 * @nb:         Notifier block
 475 * @event:      Notify event
 476 * @data:       Notifier data
 477 * Return:      NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
 478 */
 479static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
 480                unsigned long event, void *data)
 481{
 482        u32 ctrl_reg;
 483        struct uart_port *port;
 484        int locked = 0;
 485        struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
 486        unsigned long flags = 0;
 487        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = to_cdns_uart(nb);
 488
 489        port = cdns_uart->port;
 490        if (port->suspended)
 491                return NOTIFY_OK;
 492
 493        switch (event) {
 494        case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
 495        {
 496                u32 bdiv, cd;
 497                int div8;
 498
 499                /*
 500                 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
 501                 * frequency.
 502                 */
 503                if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, cdns_uart->baud,
 504                                        &bdiv, &cd, &div8)) {
 505                        dev_warn(port->dev, "clock rate change rejected\n");
 506                        return NOTIFY_BAD;
 507                }
 508
 509                spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
 510
 511                /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
 512                ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 513                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
 514                writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 515
 516                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
 517
 518                return NOTIFY_OK;
 519        }
 520        case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
 521                /*
 522                 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
 523                 * frequency.
 524                 */
 525
 526                spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
 527
 528                locked = 1;
 529                port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
 530
 531                cdns_uart->baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart->port,
 532                                cdns_uart->baud);
 533                /* fall through */
 534        case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
 535                if (!locked)
 536                        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
 537
 538                /* Set TX/RX Reset */
 539                ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 540                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
 541                writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 542
 543                while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
 544                                (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
 545                        cpu_relax();
 546
 547                /*
 548                 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
 549                 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
 550                 * receiver.
 551                 */
 552                writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
 553                ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 554                ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
 555                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
 556                writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 557
 558                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
 559
 560                return NOTIFY_OK;
 561        default:
 562                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 563        }
 564}
 565#endif
 566
 567/**
 568 * cdns_uart_start_tx -  Start transmitting bytes
 569 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 570 */
 571static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 572{
 573        unsigned int status;
 574
 575        if (uart_tx_stopped(port))
 576                return;
 577
 578        /*
 579         * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
 580         * transmitter.
 581         */
 582        status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 583        status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
 584        status |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
 585        writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 586
 587        if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
 588                return;
 589
 590        cdns_uart_handle_tx(port);
 591
 592        writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
 593        /* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
 594        writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
 595}
 596
 597/**
 598 * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
 599 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 600 */
 601static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 602{
 603        unsigned int regval;
 604
 605        regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 606        regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
 607        /* Disable the transmitter */
 608        writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 609}
 610
 611/**
 612 * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
 613 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 614 */
 615static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 616{
 617        unsigned int regval;
 618
 619        /* Disable RX IRQs */
 620        writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
 621
 622        /* Disable the receiver */
 623        regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 624        regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
 625        writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 626}
 627
 628/**
 629 * cdns_uart_tx_empty -  Check whether TX is empty
 630 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 631 *
 632 * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
 633 */
 634static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 635{
 636        unsigned int status;
 637
 638        status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
 639                                CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY;
 640        return status ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
 641}
 642
 643/**
 644 * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
 645 *                      transmitting char breaks
 646 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 647 * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
 648 */
 649static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
 650{
 651        unsigned int status;
 652        unsigned long flags;
 653
 654        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 655
 656        status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 657
 658        if (ctl == -1)
 659                writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK | status,
 660                                port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 661        else {
 662                if ((status & CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
 663                        writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK | status,
 664                                        port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 665        }
 666        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 667}
 668
 669/**
 670 * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
 671 *                              stop bits, flow control, baud rate
 672 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 673 * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
 674 * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
 675 */
 676static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 677                                struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
 678{
 679        unsigned int cval = 0;
 680        unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
 681        unsigned long flags;
 682        unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg;
 683
 684        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 685
 686        /* Wait for the transmit FIFO to empty before making changes */
 687        if (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
 688                                CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS)) {
 689                while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
 690                                CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY)) {
 691                        cpu_relax();
 692                }
 693        }
 694
 695        /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
 696        ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 697        ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
 698        writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 699
 700        /*
 701         * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
 702         * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
 703         * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
 704         */
 705        minbaud = port->uartclk /
 706                        ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX * 8);
 707        maxbaud = port->uartclk / (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN + 1);
 708        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
 709        baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
 710        if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
 711                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
 712
 713        /* Update the per-port timeout. */
 714        uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 715
 716        /* Set TX/RX Reset */
 717        ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 718        ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
 719        writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 720
 721        while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
 722                (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
 723                cpu_relax();
 724
 725        /*
 726         * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
 727         * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
 728         */
 729        ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 730        ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
 731        ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
 732        writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 733
 734        writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
 735
 736        port->read_status_mask = CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
 737                        CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT;
 738        port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 739
 740        if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 741                port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
 742                CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
 743
 744        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 745                port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
 746                        CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
 747
 748        /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
 749        if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 750                port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
 751                        CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
 752                        CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
 753
 754        mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
 755
 756        /* Handling Data Size */
 757        switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 758        case CS6:
 759                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
 760                break;
 761        case CS7:
 762                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
 763                break;
 764        default:
 765        case CS8:
 766                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
 767                termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
 768                termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
 769                break;
 770        }
 771
 772        /* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
 773        if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
 774                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
 775        else
 776                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
 777
 778        if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 779                /* Mark or Space parity */
 780                if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
 781                        if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
 782                                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK;
 783                        else
 784                                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
 785                } else {
 786                        if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
 787                                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD;
 788                        else
 789                                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
 790                }
 791        } else {
 792                cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
 793        }
 794        cval |= mode_reg & 1;
 795        writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
 796
 797        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 798}
 799
 800/**
 801 * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
 802 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 803 *
 804 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
 805 */
 806static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 807{
 808        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
 809        bool is_brk_support;
 810        int ret;
 811        unsigned long flags;
 812        unsigned int status = 0;
 813
 814        is_brk_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
 815
 816        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 817
 818        /* Disable the TX and RX */
 819        writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
 820                        port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 821
 822        /* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
 823         * no break chars.
 824         */
 825        writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
 826                        port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 827
 828        while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
 829                (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
 830                cpu_relax();
 831
 832        /*
 833         * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
 834         * the receiver.
 835         */
 836        status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 837        status &= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
 838        status |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
 839        writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 840
 841        /* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
 842         * no parity.
 843         */
 844        writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM | CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
 845                | CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE | CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
 846                port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
 847
 848        /*
 849         * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
 850         * can be tuned with a module parameter
 851         */
 852        writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
 853
 854        /*
 855         * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
 856         * can be tuned with a module parameter
 857         */
 858        writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
 859
 860        /* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
 861        writel(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR),
 862                        port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
 863
 864        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 865
 866        ret = request_irq(port->irq, cdns_uart_isr, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME, port);
 867        if (ret) {
 868                dev_err(port->dev, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
 869                        port->irq, ret);
 870                return ret;
 871        }
 872
 873        /* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
 874        if (is_brk_support)
 875                writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS | CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK,
 876                                        port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
 877        else
 878                writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
 879
 880        return 0;
 881}
 882
 883/**
 884 * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
 885 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 886 */
 887static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 888{
 889        int status;
 890        unsigned long flags;
 891
 892        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 893
 894        /* Disable interrupts */
 895        status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
 896        writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
 897        writel(0xffffffff, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
 898
 899        /* Disable the TX and RX */
 900        writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
 901                        port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
 902
 903        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 904
 905        free_irq(port->irq, port);
 906}
 907
 908/**
 909 * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
 910 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 911 *
 912 * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
 913 */
 914static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
 915{
 916        return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? CDNS_UART_NAME : NULL;
 917}
 918
 919/**
 920 * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
 921 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 922 * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
 923 *
 924 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
 925 */
 926static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
 927                                        struct serial_struct *ser)
 928{
 929        if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
 930                return -EINVAL;
 931        if (port->irq != ser->irq)
 932                return -EINVAL;
 933        if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
 934                return -EINVAL;
 935        if (port->iobase != ser->port)
 936                return -EINVAL;
 937        if (ser->hub6 != 0)
 938                return -EINVAL;
 939        return 0;
 940}
 941
 942/**
 943 * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
 944 *                              called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
 945 *                              uart_add_one_port()
 946 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 947 *
 948 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
 949 */
 950static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 951{
 952        if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE,
 953                                         CDNS_UART_NAME)) {
 954                return -ENOMEM;
 955        }
 956
 957        port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
 958        if (!port->membase) {
 959                dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
 960                release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
 961                return -ENOMEM;
 962        }
 963        return 0;
 964}
 965
 966/**
 967 * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
 968 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 969 *
 970 * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
 971 * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
 972 */
 973static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
 974{
 975        release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
 976        iounmap(port->membase);
 977        port->membase = NULL;
 978}
 979
 980/**
 981 * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
 982 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 983 * @flags: If any
 984 */
 985static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
 986{
 987        if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && cdns_uart_request_port(port) == 0)
 988                port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
 989}
 990
 991/**
 992 * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
 993 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 994 *
 995 * Return: the modem control state
 996 */
 997static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 998{
 999        return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
1000}
1001
1002static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1003{
1004        u32 val;
1005        u32 mode_reg;
1006
1007        val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1008        mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1009
1010        val &= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS | CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR);
1011        mode_reg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK;
1012
1013        if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1014                val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS;
1015        if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1016                val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR;
1017        if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1018                mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP;
1019        else
1020                mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM;
1021
1022        writel(val, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1023        writel(mode_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1024}
1025
1026#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1027static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1028{
1029        int c;
1030        unsigned long flags;
1031
1032        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1033
1034        /* Check if FIFO is empty */
1035        if (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
1036                c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
1037        else /* Read a character */
1038                c = (unsigned char) readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1039
1040        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1041
1042        return c;
1043}
1044
1045static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1046{
1047        unsigned long flags;
1048
1049        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1050
1051        /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1052        while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1053                cpu_relax();
1054
1055        /* Write a character */
1056        writel(c, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1057
1058        /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1059        while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1060                cpu_relax();
1061
1062        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1063
1064        return;
1065}
1066#endif
1067
1068static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1069                   unsigned int oldstate)
1070{
1071        switch (state) {
1072        case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
1073                pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
1074                pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
1075                break;
1076        default:
1077                pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
1078                break;
1079        }
1080}
1081
1082static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops = {
1083        .set_mctrl      = cdns_uart_set_mctrl,
1084        .get_mctrl      = cdns_uart_get_mctrl,
1085        .start_tx       = cdns_uart_start_tx,
1086        .stop_tx        = cdns_uart_stop_tx,
1087        .stop_rx        = cdns_uart_stop_rx,
1088        .tx_empty       = cdns_uart_tx_empty,
1089        .break_ctl      = cdns_uart_break_ctl,
1090        .set_termios    = cdns_uart_set_termios,
1091        .startup        = cdns_uart_startup,
1092        .shutdown       = cdns_uart_shutdown,
1093        .pm             = cdns_uart_pm,
1094        .type           = cdns_uart_type,
1095        .verify_port    = cdns_uart_verify_port,
1096        .request_port   = cdns_uart_request_port,
1097        .release_port   = cdns_uart_release_port,
1098        .config_port    = cdns_uart_config_port,
1099#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1100        .poll_get_char  = cdns_uart_poll_get_char,
1101        .poll_put_char  = cdns_uart_poll_put_char,
1102#endif
1103};
1104
1105static struct uart_port cdns_uart_port[CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS];
1106
1107/**
1108 * cdns_uart_get_port - Configure the port from platform device resource info
1109 * @id: Port id
1110 *
1111 * Return: a pointer to a uart_port or NULL for failure
1112 */
1113static struct uart_port *cdns_uart_get_port(int id)
1114{
1115        struct uart_port *port;
1116
1117        /* Try the given port id if failed use default method */
1118        if (cdns_uart_port[id].mapbase != 0) {
1119                /* Find the next unused port */
1120                for (id = 0; id < CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS; id++)
1121                        if (cdns_uart_port[id].mapbase == 0)
1122                                break;
1123        }
1124
1125        if (id >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS)
1126                return NULL;
1127
1128        port = &cdns_uart_port[id];
1129
1130        /* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1131        spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1132        port->membase   = NULL;
1133        port->irq       = 0;
1134        port->type      = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1135        port->iotype    = UPIO_MEM32;
1136        port->flags     = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1137        port->ops       = &cdns_uart_ops;
1138        port->fifosize  = CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE;
1139        port->line      = id;
1140        port->dev       = NULL;
1141        return port;
1142}
1143
1144#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1145/**
1146 * cdns_uart_console_wait_tx - Wait for the TX to be full
1147 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1148 */
1149static void cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1150{
1151        while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1152                barrier();
1153}
1154
1155/**
1156 * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1157 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1158 * @ch: Character to be written
1159 */
1160static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1161{
1162        cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(port);
1163        writel(ch, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1164}
1165
1166static void __init cdns_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
1167                                    unsigned n)
1168{
1169        struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1170
1171        uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1172}
1173
1174static int __init cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
1175                                           const char *opt)
1176{
1177        struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
1178
1179        if (!port->membase)
1180                return -ENODEV;
1181
1182        /* initialise control register */
1183        writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
1184               port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1185
1186        /* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1187         * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1188         */
1189        if (device->baud) {
1190                u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
1191                u32 mr;
1192                int div8;
1193
1194                cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, device->baud,
1195                                         &bdiv, &cd, &div8);
1196                mr = CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
1197                if (div8)
1198                        mr |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
1199
1200                writel(mr,   port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1201                writel(cd,   port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
1202                writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
1203        }
1204
1205        device->con->write = cdns_early_write;
1206
1207        return 0;
1208}
1209OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup);
1210OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup);
1211OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup);
1212OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup);
1213
1214/**
1215 * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1216 * @co: Console handle
1217 * @s: Pointer to character array
1218 * @count: No of characters
1219 */
1220static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1221                                unsigned int count)
1222{
1223        struct uart_port *port = &cdns_uart_port[co->index];
1224        unsigned long flags;
1225        unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1226        int locked = 1;
1227
1228        if (port->sysrq)
1229                locked = 0;
1230        else if (oops_in_progress)
1231                locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1232        else
1233                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1234
1235        /* save and disable interrupt */
1236        imr = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
1237        writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1238
1239        /*
1240         * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1241         * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1242         */
1243        ctrl = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1244        ctrl &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
1245        ctrl |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
1246        writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1247
1248        uart_console_write(port, s, count, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1249        cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(port);
1250
1251        writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1252
1253        /* restore interrupt state */
1254        writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1255
1256        if (locked)
1257                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1258}
1259
1260/**
1261 * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1262 * @co: Console handle
1263 * @options: Initial settings of uart
1264 *
1265 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1266 */
1267static int __init cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1268{
1269        struct uart_port *port = &cdns_uart_port[co->index];
1270        int baud = 9600;
1271        int bits = 8;
1272        int parity = 'n';
1273        int flow = 'n';
1274
1275        if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS)
1276                return -EINVAL;
1277
1278        if (!port->membase) {
1279                pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "%i not present\n",
1280                         co->index);
1281                return -ENODEV;
1282        }
1283
1284        if (options)
1285                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1286
1287        return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1288}
1289
1290static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1291
1292static struct console cdns_uart_console = {
1293        .name   = CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1294        .write  = cdns_uart_console_write,
1295        .device = uart_console_device,
1296        .setup  = cdns_uart_console_setup,
1297        .flags  = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1298        .index  = -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1299        .data   = &cdns_uart_uart_driver,
1300};
1301
1302/**
1303 * cdns_uart_console_init - Initialization call
1304 *
1305 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1306 */
1307static int __init cdns_uart_console_init(void)
1308{
1309        register_console(&cdns_uart_console);
1310        return 0;
1311}
1312
1313console_initcall(cdns_uart_console_init);
1314
1315#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1316
1317static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver = {
1318        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1319        .driver_name    = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1320        .dev_name       = CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1321        .major          = CDNS_UART_MAJOR,
1322        .minor          = CDNS_UART_MINOR,
1323        .nr             = CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS,
1324#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1325        .cons           = &cdns_uart_console,
1326#endif
1327};
1328
1329#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1330/**
1331 * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1332 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1333 *
1334 * Return: 0
1335 */
1336static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device *device)
1337{
1338        struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1339        struct tty_struct *tty;
1340        struct device *tty_dev;
1341        int may_wake = 0;
1342
1343        /* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1344        tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1345        if (tty) {
1346                tty_dev = tty->dev;
1347                may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1348                tty_kref_put(tty);
1349        }
1350
1351        /*
1352         * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1353         * the suspend.
1354         */
1355        uart_suspend_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1356        if (!(console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake)) {
1357                unsigned long flags = 0;
1358
1359                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1360                /* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1361                while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1362                                        CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY))
1363                        readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1364                /* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1365                writel(1, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1366                /* disable RX timeout interrups */
1367                writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1368                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1369        }
1370
1371        return 0;
1372}
1373
1374/**
1375 * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1376 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1377 *
1378 * Return: 0
1379 */
1380static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device *device)
1381{
1382        struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1383        unsigned long flags = 0;
1384        u32 ctrl_reg;
1385        struct tty_struct *tty;
1386        struct device *tty_dev;
1387        int may_wake = 0;
1388
1389        /* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1390        tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1391        if (tty) {
1392                tty_dev = tty->dev;
1393                may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1394                tty_kref_put(tty);
1395        }
1396
1397        if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1398                struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1399
1400                clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1401                clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1402
1403                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1404
1405                /* Set TX/RX Reset */
1406                ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1407                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
1408                writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1409                while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
1410                                (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
1411                        cpu_relax();
1412
1413                /* restore rx timeout value */
1414                writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
1415                /* Enable Tx/Rx */
1416                ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1417                ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
1418                ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
1419                writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1420
1421                clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1422                clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1423                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1424        } else {
1425                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1426                /* restore original rx trigger level */
1427                writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1428                /* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1429                writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1430                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1431        }
1432
1433        return uart_resume_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1434}
1435#endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1436static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1437{
1438        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1439        struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1440        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1441
1442        clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1443        clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1444        return 0;
1445};
1446
1447static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1448{
1449        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1450        struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1451        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1452
1453        clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1454        clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1455        return 0;
1456};
1457
1458static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops = {
1459        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend, cdns_uart_resume)
1460        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend,
1461                           cdns_runtime_resume, NULL)
1462};
1463
1464static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def = {
1465                                .quirks = CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT, };
1466
1467/* Match table for of_platform binding */
1468static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match[] = {
1469        { .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1470        { .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1471        { .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1472        { .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1473        {}
1474};
1475MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_uart_of_match);
1476
1477/**
1478 * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1479 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1480 *
1481 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1482 */
1483static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1484{
1485        int rc, id, irq;
1486        struct uart_port *port;
1487        struct resource *res;
1488        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data;
1489        const struct of_device_id *match;
1490
1491        cdns_uart_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data),
1492                        GFP_KERNEL);
1493        if (!cdns_uart_data)
1494                return -ENOMEM;
1495
1496        match = of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1497        if (match && match->data) {
1498                const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1499
1500                cdns_uart_data->quirks = data->quirks;
1501        }
1502
1503        cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1504        if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1505                cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1506                if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk))
1507                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1508        }
1509        if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1510                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
1511                return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1512        }
1513
1514        cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk");
1515        if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1516                cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1517                if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk))
1518                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1519        }
1520        if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1521                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk clock not found.\n");
1522                return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1523        }
1524
1525        rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1526        if (rc) {
1527                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1528                return rc;
1529        }
1530        rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1531        if (rc) {
1532                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1533                goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk;
1534        }
1535
1536        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1537        if (!res) {
1538                rc = -ENODEV;
1539                goto err_out_clk_disable;
1540        }
1541
1542        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1543        if (irq <= 0) {
1544                rc = -ENXIO;
1545                goto err_out_clk_disable;
1546        }
1547
1548#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1549        cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1550                        cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb;
1551        if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1552                                &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1553                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1554#endif
1555        /* Look for a serialN alias */
1556        id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1557        if (id < 0)
1558                id = 0;
1559
1560        /* Initialize the port structure */
1561        port = cdns_uart_get_port(id);
1562
1563        if (!port) {
1564                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1565                rc = -ENODEV;
1566                goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1567        }
1568
1569        /*
1570         * Register the port.
1571         * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1572         * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1573         */
1574        port->mapbase = res->start;
1575        port->irq = irq;
1576        port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1577        port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1578        port->private_data = cdns_uart_data;
1579        cdns_uart_data->port = port;
1580        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1581
1582        pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1583        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
1584        pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1585        pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1586
1587        rc = uart_add_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1588        if (rc) {
1589                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1590                        "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1591                goto err_out_pm_disable;
1592        }
1593
1594        return 0;
1595
1596err_out_pm_disable:
1597        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1598        pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1599        pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1600err_out_notif_unreg:
1601#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1602        clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1603                        &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1604#endif
1605err_out_clk_disable:
1606        clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1607err_out_clk_dis_pclk:
1608        clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1609
1610        return rc;
1611}
1612
1613/**
1614 * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1615 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1616 *
1617 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1618 */
1619static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1620{
1621        struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1622        struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1623        int rc;
1624
1625        /* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1626#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1627        clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1628                        &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1629#endif
1630        rc = uart_remove_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1631        port->mapbase = 0;
1632        clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1633        clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1634        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1635        pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1636        pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1637        return rc;
1638}
1639
1640static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver = {
1641        .probe   = cdns_uart_probe,
1642        .remove  = cdns_uart_remove,
1643        .driver  = {
1644                .name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1645                .of_match_table = cdns_uart_of_match,
1646                .pm = &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops,
1647                },
1648};
1649
1650static int __init cdns_uart_init(void)
1651{
1652        int retval = 0;
1653
1654        /* Register the cdns_uart driver with the serial core */
1655        retval = uart_register_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1656        if (retval)
1657                return retval;
1658
1659        /* Register the platform driver */
1660        retval = platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1661        if (retval)
1662                uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1663
1664        return retval;
1665}
1666
1667static void __exit cdns_uart_exit(void)
1668{
1669        /* Unregister the platform driver */
1670        platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1671
1672        /* Unregister the cdns_uart driver */
1673        uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1674}
1675
1676module_init(cdns_uart_init);
1677module_exit(cdns_uart_exit);
1678
1679MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1680MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1681MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1682