linux/drivers/usb/storage/usb.h
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   1/*
   2 * Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
   3 * Main Header File
   4 *
   5 * Current development and maintenance by:
   6 *   (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
   7 *
   8 * Initial work by:
   9 *   (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
  10 *
  11 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
  12 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
  13 * devices.  Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
  14 * mind when they created this document.  The commands are all very
  15 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
  16 *
  17 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
  18 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
  19 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
  20 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
  21 *
  22 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
  23 * status of a command.
  24 *
  25 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
  26 * information about this driver.
  27 *
  28 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  29 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  30 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  31 * later version.
  32 *
  33 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  34 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  35 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  36 * General Public License for more details.
  37 *
  38 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  39 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  40 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  41 */
  42
  43#ifndef _USB_H_
  44#define _USB_H_
  45
  46#include <linux/usb.h>
  47#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
  48#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  49#include <linux/completion.h>
  50#include <linux/mutex.h>
  51#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  52#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  53
  54struct us_data;
  55struct scsi_cmnd;
  56
  57/*
  58 * Unusual device list definitions 
  59 */
  60
  61struct us_unusual_dev {
  62        const char* vendorName;
  63        const char* productName;
  64        __u8  useProtocol;
  65        __u8  useTransport;
  66        int (*initFunction)(struct us_data *);
  67};
  68
  69
  70/* Dynamic bitflag definitions (us->dflags): used in set_bit() etc. */
  71#define US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE     0       /* current_urb is in use    */
  72#define US_FLIDX_SG_ACTIVE      1       /* current_sg is in use     */
  73#define US_FLIDX_ABORTING       2       /* abort is in progress     */
  74#define US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING  3       /* disconnect in progress   */
  75#define US_FLIDX_RESETTING      4       /* device reset in progress */
  76#define US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT      5       /* SCSI midlayer timed out  */
  77#define US_FLIDX_SCAN_PENDING   6       /* scanning not yet done    */
  78#define US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10    7       /* redo READ(10) command    */
  79#define US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED  8       /* previous READ(10) succeeded */
  80
  81#define USB_STOR_STRING_LEN 32
  82
  83/*
  84 * We provide a DMA-mapped I/O buffer for use with small USB transfers.
  85 * It turns out that CB[I] needs a 12-byte buffer and Bulk-only needs a
  86 * 31-byte buffer.  But Freecom needs a 64-byte buffer, so that's the
  87 * size we'll allocate.
  88 */
  89
  90#define US_IOBUF_SIZE           64      /* Size of the DMA-mapped I/O buffer */
  91#define US_SENSE_SIZE           18      /* Size of the autosense data buffer */
  92
  93typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd *, struct us_data*);
  94typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data*);
  95typedef void (*proto_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd*, struct us_data*);
  96typedef void (*extra_data_destructor)(void *);  /* extra data destructor */
  97typedef void (*pm_hook)(struct us_data *, int); /* power management hook */
  98
  99#define US_SUSPEND      0
 100#define US_RESUME       1
 101
 102/* we allocate one of these for every device that we remember */
 103struct us_data {
 104        /*
 105         * The device we're working with
 106         * It's important to note:
 107         *    (o) you must hold dev_mutex to change pusb_dev
 108         */
 109        struct mutex            dev_mutex;       /* protect pusb_dev */
 110        struct usb_device       *pusb_dev;       /* this usb_device */
 111        struct usb_interface    *pusb_intf;      /* this interface */
 112        struct us_unusual_dev   *unusual_dev;    /* device-filter entry     */
 113        unsigned long           fflags;          /* fixed flags from filter */
 114        unsigned long           dflags;          /* dynamic atomic bitflags */
 115        unsigned int            send_bulk_pipe;  /* cached pipe values */
 116        unsigned int            recv_bulk_pipe;
 117        unsigned int            send_ctrl_pipe;
 118        unsigned int            recv_ctrl_pipe;
 119        unsigned int            recv_intr_pipe;
 120
 121        /* information about the device */
 122        char                    *transport_name;
 123        char                    *protocol_name;
 124        __le32                  bcs_signature;
 125        u8                      subclass;
 126        u8                      protocol;
 127        u8                      max_lun;
 128
 129        u8                      ifnum;           /* interface number   */
 130        u8                      ep_bInterval;    /* interrupt interval */
 131
 132        /* function pointers for this device */
 133        trans_cmnd              transport;       /* transport function     */
 134        trans_reset             transport_reset; /* transport device reset */
 135        proto_cmnd              proto_handler;   /* protocol handler       */
 136
 137        /* SCSI interfaces */
 138        struct scsi_cmnd        *srb;            /* current srb         */
 139        unsigned int            tag;             /* current dCBWTag     */
 140        char                    scsi_name[32];   /* scsi_host name      */
 141
 142        /* control and bulk communications data */
 143        struct urb              *current_urb;    /* USB requests         */
 144        struct usb_ctrlrequest  *cr;             /* control requests     */
 145        struct usb_sg_request   current_sg;      /* scatter-gather req.  */
 146        unsigned char           *iobuf;          /* I/O buffer           */
 147        dma_addr_t              iobuf_dma;       /* buffer DMA addresses */
 148        struct task_struct      *ctl_thread;     /* the control thread   */
 149
 150        /* mutual exclusion and synchronization structures */
 151        struct completion       cmnd_ready;      /* to sleep thread on      */
 152        struct completion       notify;          /* thread begin/end        */
 153        wait_queue_head_t       delay_wait;      /* wait during reset       */
 154        struct delayed_work     scan_dwork;      /* for async scanning      */
 155
 156        /* subdriver information */
 157        void                    *extra;          /* Any extra data          */
 158        extra_data_destructor   extra_destructor;/* extra data destructor   */
 159#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 160        pm_hook                 suspend_resume_hook;
 161#endif
 162
 163        /* hacks for READ CAPACITY bug handling */
 164        int                     use_last_sector_hacks;
 165        int                     last_sector_retries;
 166};
 167
 168/* Convert between us_data and the corresponding Scsi_Host */
 169static inline struct Scsi_Host *us_to_host(struct us_data *us) {
 170        return container_of((void *) us, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata);
 171}
 172static inline struct us_data *host_to_us(struct Scsi_Host *host) {
 173        return (struct us_data *) host->hostdata;
 174}
 175
 176/* Function to fill an inquiry response. See usb.c for details */
 177extern void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us,
 178        unsigned char *data, unsigned int data_len);
 179
 180/*
 181 * The scsi_lock() and scsi_unlock() macros protect the sm_state and the
 182 * single queue element srb for write access
 183 */
 184#define scsi_unlock(host)       spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock)
 185#define scsi_lock(host)         spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock)
 186
 187/* General routines provided by the usb-storage standard core */
 188#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 189extern int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message);
 190extern int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
 191extern int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
 192#else
 193#define usb_stor_suspend        NULL
 194#define usb_stor_resume         NULL
 195#define usb_stor_reset_resume   NULL
 196#endif
 197
 198extern int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
 199extern int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
 200
 201extern int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus,
 202                struct usb_interface *intf,
 203                const struct usb_device_id *id,
 204                struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev,
 205                struct scsi_host_template *sht);
 206extern int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us);
 207extern void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
 208
 209extern void usb_stor_adjust_quirks(struct usb_device *dev,
 210                unsigned long *fflags);
 211
 212#define module_usb_stor_driver(__driver, __sht, __name) \
 213static int __init __driver##_init(void) \
 214{ \
 215        usb_stor_host_template_init(&(__sht), __name, THIS_MODULE); \
 216        return usb_register(&(__driver)); \
 217} \
 218module_init(__driver##_init); \
 219static void __exit __driver##_exit(void) \
 220{ \
 221        usb_deregister(&(__driver)); \
 222} \
 223module_exit(__driver##_exit)
 224
 225#endif
 226