linux/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#include <linux/fanotify.h>
   2#include <linux/fdtable.h>
   3#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
   4#include <linux/init.h>
   5#include <linux/jiffies.h>
   6#include <linux/kernel.h> /* UINT_MAX */
   7#include <linux/mount.h>
   8#include <linux/sched.h>
   9#include <linux/sched/user.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/wait.h>
  12
  13#include "fanotify.h"
  14
  15static bool should_merge(struct fsnotify_event *old_fsn,
  16                         struct fsnotify_event *new_fsn)
  17{
  18        struct fanotify_event_info *old, *new;
  19
  20        pr_debug("%s: old=%p new=%p\n", __func__, old_fsn, new_fsn);
  21        old = FANOTIFY_E(old_fsn);
  22        new = FANOTIFY_E(new_fsn);
  23
  24        if (old_fsn->inode == new_fsn->inode && old->tgid == new->tgid &&
  25            old->path.mnt == new->path.mnt &&
  26            old->path.dentry == new->path.dentry)
  27                return true;
  28        return false;
  29}
  30
  31/* and the list better be locked by something too! */
  32static int fanotify_merge(struct list_head *list, struct fsnotify_event *event)
  33{
  34        struct fsnotify_event *test_event;
  35
  36        pr_debug("%s: list=%p event=%p\n", __func__, list, event);
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
  39        /*
  40         * Don't merge a permission event with any other event so that we know
  41         * the event structure we have created in fanotify_handle_event() is the
  42         * one we should check for permission response.
  43         */
  44        if (event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS)
  45                return 0;
  46#endif
  47
  48        list_for_each_entry_reverse(test_event, list, list) {
  49                if (should_merge(test_event, event)) {
  50                        test_event->mask |= event->mask;
  51                        return 1;
  52                }
  53        }
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57
  58#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
  59static int fanotify_get_response(struct fsnotify_group *group,
  60                                 struct fanotify_perm_event_info *event,
  61                                 struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
  62{
  63        int ret;
  64
  65        pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
  66
  67        /*
  68         * fsnotify_prepare_user_wait() fails if we race with mark deletion.
  69         * Just let the operation pass in that case.
  70         */
  71        if (!fsnotify_prepare_user_wait(iter_info)) {
  72                event->response = FAN_ALLOW;
  73                goto out;
  74        }
  75
  76        wait_event(group->fanotify_data.access_waitq, event->response);
  77
  78        fsnotify_finish_user_wait(iter_info);
  79out:
  80        /* userspace responded, convert to something usable */
  81        switch (event->response) {
  82        case FAN_ALLOW:
  83                ret = 0;
  84                break;
  85        case FAN_DENY:
  86        default:
  87                ret = -EPERM;
  88        }
  89        event->response = 0;
  90
  91        pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p about to return ret=%d\n", __func__,
  92                 group, event, ret);
  93        
  94        return ret;
  95}
  96#endif
  97
  98static bool fanotify_should_send_event(struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
  99                                       struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmnt_mark,
 100                                       u32 event_mask,
 101                                       const void *data, int data_type)
 102{
 103        __u32 marks_mask, marks_ignored_mask;
 104        const struct path *path = data;
 105
 106        pr_debug("%s: inode_mark=%p vfsmnt_mark=%p mask=%x data=%p"
 107                 " data_type=%d\n", __func__, inode_mark, vfsmnt_mark,
 108                 event_mask, data, data_type);
 109
 110        /* if we don't have enough info to send an event to userspace say no */
 111        if (data_type != FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH)
 112                return false;
 113
 114        /* sorry, fanotify only gives a damn about files and dirs */
 115        if (!d_is_reg(path->dentry) &&
 116            !d_can_lookup(path->dentry))
 117                return false;
 118
 119        if (inode_mark && vfsmnt_mark) {
 120                marks_mask = (vfsmnt_mark->mask | inode_mark->mask);
 121                marks_ignored_mask = (vfsmnt_mark->ignored_mask | inode_mark->ignored_mask);
 122        } else if (inode_mark) {
 123                /*
 124                 * if the event is for a child and this inode doesn't care about
 125                 * events on the child, don't send it!
 126                 */
 127                if ((event_mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD) &&
 128                    !(inode_mark->mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD))
 129                        return false;
 130                marks_mask = inode_mark->mask;
 131                marks_ignored_mask = inode_mark->ignored_mask;
 132        } else if (vfsmnt_mark) {
 133                marks_mask = vfsmnt_mark->mask;
 134                marks_ignored_mask = vfsmnt_mark->ignored_mask;
 135        } else {
 136                BUG();
 137        }
 138
 139        if (d_is_dir(path->dentry) &&
 140            !(marks_mask & FS_ISDIR & ~marks_ignored_mask))
 141                return false;
 142
 143        if (event_mask & FAN_ALL_OUTGOING_EVENTS & marks_mask &
 144                                 ~marks_ignored_mask)
 145                return true;
 146
 147        return false;
 148}
 149
 150struct fanotify_event_info *fanotify_alloc_event(struct inode *inode, u32 mask,
 151                                                 const struct path *path)
 152{
 153        struct fanotify_event_info *event;
 154
 155#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
 156        if (mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS) {
 157                struct fanotify_perm_event_info *pevent;
 158
 159                pevent = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_perm_event_cachep,
 160                                          GFP_KERNEL);
 161                if (!pevent)
 162                        return NULL;
 163                event = &pevent->fae;
 164                pevent->response = 0;
 165                goto init;
 166        }
 167#endif
 168        event = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_event_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 169        if (!event)
 170                return NULL;
 171init: __maybe_unused
 172        fsnotify_init_event(&event->fse, inode, mask);
 173        event->tgid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
 174        if (path) {
 175                event->path = *path;
 176                path_get(&event->path);
 177        } else {
 178                event->path.mnt = NULL;
 179                event->path.dentry = NULL;
 180        }
 181        return event;
 182}
 183
 184static int fanotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 185                                 struct inode *inode,
 186                                 struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
 187                                 struct fsnotify_mark *fanotify_mark,
 188                                 u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type,
 189                                 const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie,
 190                                 struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
 191{
 192        int ret = 0;
 193        struct fanotify_event_info *event;
 194        struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event;
 195
 196        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_ACCESS != FS_ACCESS);
 197        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_MODIFY != FS_MODIFY);
 198        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE != FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE);
 199        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_CLOSE_WRITE != FS_CLOSE_WRITE);
 200        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_OPEN != FS_OPEN);
 201        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD != FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
 202        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_Q_OVERFLOW != FS_Q_OVERFLOW);
 203        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_OPEN_PERM != FS_OPEN_PERM);
 204        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_ACCESS_PERM != FS_ACCESS_PERM);
 205        BUILD_BUG_ON(FAN_ONDIR != FS_ISDIR);
 206
 207        if (!fanotify_should_send_event(inode_mark, fanotify_mark, mask, data,
 208                                        data_type))
 209                return 0;
 210
 211        pr_debug("%s: group=%p inode=%p mask=%x\n", __func__, group, inode,
 212                 mask);
 213
 214        event = fanotify_alloc_event(inode, mask, data);
 215        if (unlikely(!event))
 216                return -ENOMEM;
 217
 218        fsn_event = &event->fse;
 219        ret = fsnotify_add_event(group, fsn_event, fanotify_merge);
 220        if (ret) {
 221                /* Permission events shouldn't be merged */
 222                BUG_ON(ret == 1 && mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS);
 223                /* Our event wasn't used in the end. Free it. */
 224                fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
 225
 226                return 0;
 227        }
 228
 229#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
 230        if (mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS) {
 231                ret = fanotify_get_response(group, FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event),
 232                                            iter_info);
 233                fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
 234        }
 235#endif
 236        return ret;
 237}
 238
 239static void fanotify_free_group_priv(struct fsnotify_group *group)
 240{
 241        struct user_struct *user;
 242
 243        user = group->fanotify_data.user;
 244        atomic_dec(&user->fanotify_listeners);
 245        free_uid(user);
 246}
 247
 248static void fanotify_free_event(struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event)
 249{
 250        struct fanotify_event_info *event;
 251
 252        event = FANOTIFY_E(fsn_event);
 253        path_put(&event->path);
 254        put_pid(event->tgid);
 255#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
 256        if (fsn_event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS) {
 257                kmem_cache_free(fanotify_perm_event_cachep,
 258                                FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event));
 259                return;
 260        }
 261#endif
 262        kmem_cache_free(fanotify_event_cachep, event);
 263}
 264
 265static void fanotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark)
 266{
 267        kmem_cache_free(fanotify_mark_cache, fsn_mark);
 268}
 269
 270const struct fsnotify_ops fanotify_fsnotify_ops = {
 271        .handle_event = fanotify_handle_event,
 272        .free_group_priv = fanotify_free_group_priv,
 273        .free_event = fanotify_free_event,
 274        .free_mark = fanotify_free_mark,
 275};
 276