linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_rlimit.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Jie Liu.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_shared.h"
  21#include "xfs_format.h"
  22#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  23#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  24#include "xfs_mount.h"
  25#include "xfs_da_format.h"
  26#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
  27#include "xfs_inode.h"
  28#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
  29#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
  30#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  31
  32/*
  33 * Calculate the maximum length in bytes that would be required for a local
  34 * attribute value as large attributes out of line are not logged.
  35 */
  36STATIC int
  37xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res(
  38        struct xfs_mount        *mp)
  39{
  40        int                     size;
  41        int                     nblks;
  42
  43        size = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local_max(mp->m_attr_geo->blksize) -
  44               MAXNAMELEN - 1;
  45        nblks = XFS_DAENTER_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
  46        nblks += XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, size);
  47        nblks += XFS_NEXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, size, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
  48
  49        return  M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres +
  50                M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres * nblks;
  51}
  52
  53/*
  54 * Iterate over the log space reservation table to figure out and return
  55 * the maximum one in terms of the pre-calculated values which were done
  56 * at mount time.
  57 */
  58STATIC void
  59xfs_log_get_max_trans_res(
  60        struct xfs_mount        *mp,
  61        struct xfs_trans_res    *max_resp)
  62{
  63        struct xfs_trans_res    *resp;
  64        struct xfs_trans_res    *end_resp;
  65        int                     log_space = 0;
  66        int                     attr_space;
  67
  68        attr_space = xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res(mp);
  69
  70        resp = (struct xfs_trans_res *)M_RES(mp);
  71        end_resp = (struct xfs_trans_res *)(M_RES(mp) + 1);
  72        for (; resp < end_resp; resp++) {
  73                int             tmp = resp->tr_logcount > 1 ?
  74                                      resp->tr_logres * resp->tr_logcount :
  75                                      resp->tr_logres;
  76                if (log_space < tmp) {
  77                        log_space = tmp;
  78                        *max_resp = *resp;              /* struct copy */
  79                }
  80        }
  81
  82        if (attr_space > log_space) {
  83                *max_resp = M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm;     /* struct copy */
  84                max_resp->tr_logres = attr_space;
  85        }
  86}
  87
  88/*
  89 * Calculate the minimum valid log size for the given superblock configuration.
  90 * Used to calculate the minimum log size at mkfs time, and to determine if
  91 * the log is large enough or not at mount time. Returns the minimum size in
  92 * filesystem block size units.
  93 */
  94int
  95xfs_log_calc_minimum_size(
  96        struct xfs_mount        *mp)
  97{
  98        struct xfs_trans_res    tres = {0};
  99        int                     max_logres;
 100        int                     min_logblks = 0;
 101        int                     lsunit = 0;
 102
 103        xfs_log_get_max_trans_res(mp, &tres);
 104
 105        max_logres = xfs_log_calc_unit_res(mp, tres.tr_logres);
 106        if (tres.tr_logcount > 1)
 107                max_logres *= tres.tr_logcount;
 108
 109        if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&mp->m_sb) && mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit > 1)
 110                lsunit = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit);
 111
 112        /*
 113         * Two factors should be taken into account for calculating the minimum
 114         * log space.
 115         * 1) The fundamental limitation is that no single transaction can be
 116         *    larger than half size of the log.
 117         *
 118         *    From mkfs.xfs, this is considered by the XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR
 119         *    define, which is set to 3. That means we can definitely fit
 120         *    maximally sized 2 transactions in the log. We'll use this same
 121         *    value here.
 122         *
 123         * 2) If the lsunit option is specified, a transaction requires 2 LSU
 124         *    for the reservation because there are two log writes that can
 125         *    require padding - the transaction data and the commit record which
 126         *    are written separately and both can require padding to the LSU.
 127         *    Consider that we can have an active CIL reservation holding 2*LSU,
 128         *    but the CIL is not over a push threshold, in this case, if we
 129         *    don't have enough log space for at one new transaction, which
 130         *    includes another 2*LSU in the reservation, we will run into dead
 131         *    loop situation in log space grant procedure. i.e.
 132         *    xlog_grant_head_wait().
 133         *
 134         *    Hence the log size needs to be able to contain two maximally sized
 135         *    and padded transactions, which is (2 * (2 * LSU + maxlres)).
 136         *
 137         * Also, the log size should be a multiple of the log stripe unit, round
 138         * it up to lsunit boundary if lsunit is specified.
 139         */
 140        if (lsunit) {
 141                min_logblks = roundup_64(BTOBB(max_logres), lsunit) +
 142                              2 * lsunit;
 143        } else
 144                min_logblks = BTOBB(max_logres) + 2 * BBSIZE;
 145        min_logblks *= XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR;
 146
 147        return XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, min_logblks);
 148}
 149