linux/include/net/ipv6.h
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   1/*
   2 *      Linux INET6 implementation
   3 *
   4 *      Authors:
   5 *      Pedro Roque             <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
   6 *
   7 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#ifndef _NET_IPV6_H
  14#define _NET_IPV6_H
  15
  16#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  17#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  18#include <linux/jhash.h>
  19#include <linux/refcount.h>
  20#include <net/if_inet6.h>
  21#include <net/ndisc.h>
  22#include <net/flow.h>
  23#include <net/flow_dissector.h>
  24#include <net/snmp.h>
  25
  26#define SIN6_LEN_RFC2133        24
  27
  28#define IPV6_MAXPLEN            65535
  29
  30/*
  31 *      NextHeader field of IPv6 header
  32 */
  33
  34#define NEXTHDR_HOP             0       /* Hop-by-hop option header. */
  35#define NEXTHDR_TCP             6       /* TCP segment. */
  36#define NEXTHDR_UDP             17      /* UDP message. */
  37#define NEXTHDR_IPV6            41      /* IPv6 in IPv6 */
  38#define NEXTHDR_ROUTING         43      /* Routing header. */
  39#define NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT        44      /* Fragmentation/reassembly header. */
  40#define NEXTHDR_GRE             47      /* GRE header. */
  41#define NEXTHDR_ESP             50      /* Encapsulating security payload. */
  42#define NEXTHDR_AUTH            51      /* Authentication header. */
  43#define NEXTHDR_ICMP            58      /* ICMP for IPv6. */
  44#define NEXTHDR_NONE            59      /* No next header */
  45#define NEXTHDR_DEST            60      /* Destination options header. */
  46#define NEXTHDR_SCTP            132     /* SCTP message. */
  47#define NEXTHDR_MOBILITY        135     /* Mobility header. */
  48
  49#define NEXTHDR_MAX             255
  50
  51#define IPV6_DEFAULT_HOPLIMIT   64
  52#define IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS  1
  53
  54/*
  55 *      Addr type
  56 *      
  57 *      type    -       unicast | multicast
  58 *      scope   -       local   | site      | global
  59 *      v4      -       compat
  60 *      v4mapped
  61 *      any
  62 *      loopback
  63 */
  64
  65#define IPV6_ADDR_ANY           0x0000U
  66
  67#define IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST       0x0001U 
  68#define IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST     0x0002U 
  69
  70#define IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK      0x0010U
  71#define IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL     0x0020U
  72#define IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL     0x0040U
  73
  74#define IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4      0x0080U
  75
  76#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK    0x00f0U
  77
  78#define IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED        0x1000U
  79
  80/*
  81 *      Addr scopes
  82 */
  83#define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)   \
  84        ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)        /* nonstandard */
  85#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID       -1
  86#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL       0x01
  87#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL       0x02
  88#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL       0x05
  89#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL        0x08
  90#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL          0x0e
  91
  92/*
  93 *      Addr flags
  94 */
  95#define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_TRANSIENT(a)  \
  96        ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x10)
  97#define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_PREFIX(a)     \
  98        ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x20)
  99#define IPV6_ADDR_MC_FLAG_RENDEZVOUS(a) \
 100        ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x40)
 101
 102/*
 103 *      fragmentation header
 104 */
 105
 106struct frag_hdr {
 107        __u8    nexthdr;
 108        __u8    reserved;
 109        __be16  frag_off;
 110        __be32  identification;
 111};
 112
 113#define IP6_MF          0x0001
 114#define IP6_OFFSET      0xFFF8
 115
 116#define IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
 117        ((net)->ipv6.sysctl.fwmark_reflect ? (mark) : 0)
 118
 119#include <net/sock.h>
 120
 121/* sysctls */
 122extern int sysctl_mld_max_msf;
 123extern int sysctl_mld_qrv;
 124
 125#define _DEVINC(net, statname, mod, idev, field)                        \
 126({                                                                      \
 127        struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);                               \
 128        if (likely(_idev != NULL))                                      \
 129                mod##SNMP_INC_STATS64((_idev)->stats.statname, (field));\
 130        mod##SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
 131})
 132
 133/* per device counters are atomic_long_t */
 134#define _DEVINCATOMIC(net, statname, mod, idev, field)                  \
 135({                                                                      \
 136        struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);                               \
 137        if (likely(_idev != NULL))                                      \
 138                SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((_idev)->stats.statname##dev, (field)); \
 139        mod##SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
 140})
 141
 142/* per device and per net counters are atomic_long_t */
 143#define _DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, statname, idev, field)               \
 144({                                                                      \
 145        struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);                               \
 146        if (likely(_idev != NULL))                                      \
 147                SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((_idev)->stats.statname##dev, (field)); \
 148        SNMP_INC_STATS_ATOMIC_LONG((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
 149})
 150
 151#define _DEVADD(net, statname, mod, idev, field, val)                   \
 152({                                                                      \
 153        struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);                               \
 154        if (likely(_idev != NULL))                                      \
 155                mod##SNMP_ADD_STATS((_idev)->stats.statname, (field), (val)); \
 156        mod##SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field), (val));\
 157})
 158
 159#define _DEVUPD(net, statname, mod, idev, field, val)                   \
 160({                                                                      \
 161        struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev);                               \
 162        if (likely(_idev != NULL))                                      \
 163                mod##SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS((_idev)->stats.statname, field, (val)); \
 164        mod##SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, field, (val));\
 165})
 166
 167/* MIBs */
 168
 169#define IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev,field)          \
 170                _DEVINC(net, ipv6, , idev, field)
 171#define __IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev,field)        \
 172                _DEVINC(net, ipv6, __, idev, field)
 173#define IP6_ADD_STATS(net, idev,field,val)      \
 174                _DEVADD(net, ipv6, , idev, field, val)
 175#define __IP6_ADD_STATS(net, idev,field,val)    \
 176                _DEVADD(net, ipv6, __, idev, field, val)
 177#define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev,field,val)   \
 178                _DEVUPD(net, ipv6, , idev, field, val)
 179#define __IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev,field,val)   \
 180                _DEVUPD(net, ipv6, __, idev, field, val)
 181#define ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)       \
 182                _DEVINCATOMIC(net, icmpv6, , idev, field)
 183#define __ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)     \
 184                _DEVINCATOMIC(net, icmpv6, __, idev, field)
 185
 186#define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)         \
 187        _DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field +256)
 188#define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS(net, idev, field)  \
 189        _DEVINC_ATOMIC_ATOMIC(net, icmpv6msg, idev, field)
 190
 191struct ip6_ra_chain {
 192        struct ip6_ra_chain     *next;
 193        struct sock             *sk;
 194        int                     sel;
 195        void                    (*destructor)(struct sock *);
 196};
 197
 198extern struct ip6_ra_chain      *ip6_ra_chain;
 199extern rwlock_t ip6_ra_lock;
 200
 201/*
 202   This structure is prepared by protocol, when parsing
 203   ancillary data and passed to IPv6.
 204 */
 205
 206struct ipv6_txoptions {
 207        refcount_t              refcnt;
 208        /* Length of this structure */
 209        int                     tot_len;
 210
 211        /* length of extension headers   */
 212
 213        __u16                   opt_flen;       /* after fragment hdr */
 214        __u16                   opt_nflen;      /* before fragment hdr */
 215
 216        struct ipv6_opt_hdr     *hopopt;
 217        struct ipv6_opt_hdr     *dst0opt;
 218        struct ipv6_rt_hdr      *srcrt; /* Routing Header */
 219        struct ipv6_opt_hdr     *dst1opt;
 220        struct rcu_head         rcu;
 221        /* Option buffer, as read by IPV6_PKTOPTIONS, starts here. */
 222};
 223
 224struct ip6_flowlabel {
 225        struct ip6_flowlabel __rcu *next;
 226        __be32                  label;
 227        atomic_t                users;
 228        struct in6_addr         dst;
 229        struct ipv6_txoptions   *opt;
 230        unsigned long           linger;
 231        struct rcu_head         rcu;
 232        u8                      share;
 233        union {
 234                struct pid *pid;
 235                kuid_t uid;
 236        } owner;
 237        unsigned long           lastuse;
 238        unsigned long           expires;
 239        struct net              *fl_net;
 240};
 241
 242#define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK              cpu_to_be32(0x0FFFFFFF)
 243#define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK             cpu_to_be32(0x000FFFFF)
 244#define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_STATELESS_FLAG   cpu_to_be32(0x00080000)
 245
 246#define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
 247#define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT       20
 248
 249struct ipv6_fl_socklist {
 250        struct ipv6_fl_socklist __rcu   *next;
 251        struct ip6_flowlabel            *fl;
 252        struct rcu_head                 rcu;
 253};
 254
 255struct ipcm6_cookie {
 256        __s16 hlimit;
 257        __s16 tclass;
 258        __s8  dontfrag;
 259        struct ipv6_txoptions *opt;
 260};
 261
 262static inline struct ipv6_txoptions *txopt_get(const struct ipv6_pinfo *np)
 263{
 264        struct ipv6_txoptions *opt;
 265
 266        rcu_read_lock();
 267        opt = rcu_dereference(np->opt);
 268        if (opt) {
 269                if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&opt->refcnt))
 270                        opt = NULL;
 271                else
 272                        opt = rcu_pointer_handoff(opt);
 273        }
 274        rcu_read_unlock();
 275        return opt;
 276}
 277
 278static inline void txopt_put(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt)
 279{
 280        if (opt && refcount_dec_and_test(&opt->refcnt))
 281                kfree_rcu(opt, rcu);
 282}
 283
 284struct ip6_flowlabel *fl6_sock_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 label);
 285struct ipv6_txoptions *fl6_merge_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space,
 286                                         struct ip6_flowlabel *fl,
 287                                         struct ipv6_txoptions *fopt);
 288void fl6_free_socklist(struct sock *sk);
 289int ipv6_flowlabel_opt(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen);
 290int ipv6_flowlabel_opt_get(struct sock *sk, struct in6_flowlabel_req *freq,
 291                           int flags);
 292int ip6_flowlabel_init(void);
 293void ip6_flowlabel_cleanup(void);
 294
 295static inline void fl6_sock_release(struct ip6_flowlabel *fl)
 296{
 297        if (fl)
 298                atomic_dec(&fl->users);
 299}
 300
 301void icmpv6_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __be32 info);
 302
 303int icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 304                               struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len);
 305
 306int ip6_ra_control(struct sock *sk, int sel);
 307
 308int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff *skb);
 309
 310struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_dup_options(struct sock *sk,
 311                                        struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
 312struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_renew_options(struct sock *sk,
 313                                          struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
 314                                          int newtype,
 315                                          struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user *newopt,
 316                                          int newoptlen);
 317struct ipv6_txoptions *
 318ipv6_renew_options_kern(struct sock *sk,
 319                        struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
 320                        int newtype,
 321                        struct ipv6_opt_hdr *newopt,
 322                        int newoptlen);
 323struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_fixup_options(struct ipv6_txoptions *opt_space,
 324                                          struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
 325
 326bool ipv6_opt_accepted(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 327                       const struct inet6_skb_parm *opt);
 328struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_update_options(struct sock *sk,
 329                                           struct ipv6_txoptions *opt);
 330
 331static inline bool ipv6_accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 332{
 333        /* If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
 334         * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
 335         */
 336        return idev->cnf.forwarding ? idev->cnf.accept_ra == 2 :
 337            idev->cnf.accept_ra;
 338}
 339
 340#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 341static inline int ip6_frag_mem(struct net *net)
 342{
 343        return sum_frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv6.frags);
 344}
 345#endif
 346
 347#define IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH   (4 * 1024*1024) /* 4194304 */
 348#define IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH    (3 * 1024*1024) /* 3145728 */
 349#define IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT       (60 * HZ)       /* 60 seconds */
 350
 351int __ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr);
 352static inline int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr)
 353{
 354        return __ipv6_addr_type(addr) & 0xffff;
 355}
 356
 357static inline int ipv6_addr_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
 358{
 359        return __ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK;
 360}
 361
 362static inline int __ipv6_addr_src_scope(int type)
 363{
 364        return (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) ? __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID : (type >> 16);
 365}
 366
 367static inline int ipv6_addr_src_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
 368{
 369        return __ipv6_addr_src_scope(__ipv6_addr_type(addr));
 370}
 371
 372static inline bool __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(int type)
 373{
 374        return type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ||
 375               (type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST &&
 376                (type & (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)));
 377}
 378
 379static inline __u32 ipv6_iface_scope_id(const struct in6_addr *addr, int iface)
 380{
 381        return __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(__ipv6_addr_type(addr)) ? iface : 0;
 382}
 383
 384static inline int ipv6_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2)
 385{
 386        return memcmp(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 387}
 388
 389static inline bool
 390ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *m,
 391                     const struct in6_addr *a2)
 392{
 393#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 394        const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
 395        const unsigned long *ulm = (const unsigned long *)m;
 396        const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
 397
 398        return !!(((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) & ulm[0]) |
 399                  ((ul1[1] ^ ul2[1]) & ulm[1]));
 400#else
 401        return !!(((a1->s6_addr32[0] ^ a2->s6_addr32[0]) & m->s6_addr32[0]) |
 402                  ((a1->s6_addr32[1] ^ a2->s6_addr32[1]) & m->s6_addr32[1]) |
 403                  ((a1->s6_addr32[2] ^ a2->s6_addr32[2]) & m->s6_addr32[2]) |
 404                  ((a1->s6_addr32[3] ^ a2->s6_addr32[3]) & m->s6_addr32[3]));
 405#endif
 406}
 407
 408static inline void ipv6_addr_prefix(struct in6_addr *pfx, 
 409                                    const struct in6_addr *addr,
 410                                    int plen)
 411{
 412        /* caller must guarantee 0 <= plen <= 128 */
 413        int o = plen >> 3,
 414            b = plen & 0x7;
 415
 416        memset(pfx->s6_addr, 0, sizeof(pfx->s6_addr));
 417        memcpy(pfx->s6_addr, addr, o);
 418        if (b != 0)
 419                pfx->s6_addr[o] = addr->s6_addr[o] & (0xff00 >> b);
 420}
 421
 422static inline void ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(struct in6_addr *addr,
 423                                         const struct in6_addr *pfx,
 424                                         int plen)
 425{
 426        /* caller must guarantee 0 <= plen <= 128 */
 427        int o = plen >> 3,
 428            b = plen & 0x7;
 429
 430        memcpy(addr->s6_addr, pfx, o);
 431        if (b != 0) {
 432                addr->s6_addr[o] &= ~(0xff00 >> b);
 433                addr->s6_addr[o] |= (pfx->s6_addr[o] & (0xff00 >> b));
 434        }
 435}
 436
 437static inline void __ipv6_addr_set_half(__be32 *addr,
 438                                        __be32 wh, __be32 wl)
 439{
 440#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 441#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
 442        if (__builtin_constant_p(wh) && __builtin_constant_p(wl)) {
 443                *(__force u64 *)addr = ((__force u64)(wh) << 32 | (__force u64)(wl));
 444                return;
 445        }
 446#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 447        if (__builtin_constant_p(wl) && __builtin_constant_p(wh)) {
 448                *(__force u64 *)addr = ((__force u64)(wl) << 32 | (__force u64)(wh));
 449                return;
 450        }
 451#endif
 452#endif
 453        addr[0] = wh;
 454        addr[1] = wl;
 455}
 456
 457static inline void ipv6_addr_set(struct in6_addr *addr, 
 458                                     __be32 w1, __be32 w2,
 459                                     __be32 w3, __be32 w4)
 460{
 461        __ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr->s6_addr32[0], w1, w2);
 462        __ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr->s6_addr32[2], w3, w4);
 463}
 464
 465static inline bool ipv6_addr_equal(const struct in6_addr *a1,
 466                                   const struct in6_addr *a2)
 467{
 468#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 469        const unsigned long *ul1 = (const unsigned long *)a1;
 470        const unsigned long *ul2 = (const unsigned long *)a2;
 471
 472        return ((ul1[0] ^ ul2[0]) | (ul1[1] ^ ul2[1])) == 0UL;
 473#else
 474        return ((a1->s6_addr32[0] ^ a2->s6_addr32[0]) |
 475                (a1->s6_addr32[1] ^ a2->s6_addr32[1]) |
 476                (a1->s6_addr32[2] ^ a2->s6_addr32[2]) |
 477                (a1->s6_addr32[3] ^ a2->s6_addr32[3])) == 0;
 478#endif
 479}
 480
 481#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 482static inline bool __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(const __be64 *a1,
 483                                              const __be64 *a2,
 484                                              unsigned int len)
 485{
 486        if (len && ((*a1 ^ *a2) & cpu_to_be64((~0UL) << (64 - len))))
 487                return false;
 488        return true;
 489}
 490
 491static inline bool ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr *addr1,
 492                                     const struct in6_addr *addr2,
 493                                     unsigned int prefixlen)
 494{
 495        const __be64 *a1 = (const __be64 *)addr1;
 496        const __be64 *a2 = (const __be64 *)addr2;
 497
 498        if (prefixlen >= 64) {
 499                if (a1[0] ^ a2[0])
 500                        return false;
 501                return __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(a1 + 1, a2 + 1, prefixlen - 64);
 502        }
 503        return __ipv6_prefix_equal64_half(a1, a2, prefixlen);
 504}
 505#else
 506static inline bool ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr *addr1,
 507                                     const struct in6_addr *addr2,
 508                                     unsigned int prefixlen)
 509{
 510        const __be32 *a1 = addr1->s6_addr32;
 511        const __be32 *a2 = addr2->s6_addr32;
 512        unsigned int pdw, pbi;
 513
 514        /* check complete u32 in prefix */
 515        pdw = prefixlen >> 5;
 516        if (pdw && memcmp(a1, a2, pdw << 2))
 517                return false;
 518
 519        /* check incomplete u32 in prefix */
 520        pbi = prefixlen & 0x1f;
 521        if (pbi && ((a1[pdw] ^ a2[pdw]) & htonl((0xffffffff) << (32 - pbi))))
 522                return false;
 523
 524        return true;
 525}
 526#endif
 527
 528struct inet_frag_queue;
 529
 530enum ip6_defrag_users {
 531        IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
 532        IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
 533        __IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN       = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
 534        IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
 535        __IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT      = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
 536        IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
 537        __IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
 538};
 539
 540struct ip6_create_arg {
 541        __be32 id;
 542        u32 user;
 543        const struct in6_addr *src;
 544        const struct in6_addr *dst;
 545        int iif;
 546        u8 ecn;
 547};
 548
 549void ip6_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a);
 550bool ip6_frag_match(const struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a);
 551
 552/*
 553 *      Equivalent of ipv4 struct ip
 554 */
 555struct frag_queue {
 556        struct inet_frag_queue  q;
 557
 558        __be32                  id;             /* fragment id          */
 559        u32                     user;
 560        struct in6_addr         saddr;
 561        struct in6_addr         daddr;
 562
 563        int                     iif;
 564        unsigned int            csum;
 565        __u16                   nhoffset;
 566        u8                      ecn;
 567};
 568
 569void ip6_expire_frag_queue(struct net *net, struct frag_queue *fq,
 570                           struct inet_frags *frags);
 571
 572static inline bool ipv6_addr_any(const struct in6_addr *a)
 573{
 574#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 575        const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
 576
 577        return (ul[0] | ul[1]) == 0UL;
 578#else
 579        return (a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1] |
 580                a->s6_addr32[2] | a->s6_addr32[3]) == 0;
 581#endif
 582}
 583
 584static inline u32 ipv6_addr_hash(const struct in6_addr *a)
 585{
 586#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 587        const unsigned long *ul = (const unsigned long *)a;
 588        unsigned long x = ul[0] ^ ul[1];
 589
 590        return (u32)(x ^ (x >> 32));
 591#else
 592        return (__force u32)(a->s6_addr32[0] ^ a->s6_addr32[1] ^
 593                             a->s6_addr32[2] ^ a->s6_addr32[3]);
 594#endif
 595}
 596
 597/* more secured version of ipv6_addr_hash() */
 598static inline u32 __ipv6_addr_jhash(const struct in6_addr *a, const u32 initval)
 599{
 600        u32 v = (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[0] ^ (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[1];
 601
 602        return jhash_3words(v,
 603                            (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[2],
 604                            (__force u32)a->s6_addr32[3],
 605                            initval);
 606}
 607
 608static inline bool ipv6_addr_loopback(const struct in6_addr *a)
 609{
 610#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 611        const __be64 *be = (const __be64 *)a;
 612
 613        return (be[0] | (be[1] ^ cpu_to_be64(1))) == 0UL;
 614#else
 615        return (a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1] |
 616                a->s6_addr32[2] | (a->s6_addr32[3] ^ cpu_to_be32(1))) == 0;
 617#endif
 618}
 619
 620/*
 621 * Note that we must __force cast these to unsigned long to make sparse happy,
 622 * since all of the endian-annotated types are fixed size regardless of arch.
 623 */
 624static inline bool ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const struct in6_addr *a)
 625{
 626        return (
 627#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 628                *(unsigned long *)a |
 629#else
 630                (__force unsigned long)(a->s6_addr32[0] | a->s6_addr32[1]) |
 631#endif
 632                (__force unsigned long)(a->s6_addr32[2] ^
 633                                        cpu_to_be32(0x0000ffff))) == 0UL;
 634}
 635
 636/*
 637 * Check for a RFC 4843 ORCHID address
 638 * (Overlay Routable Cryptographic Hash Identifiers)
 639 */
 640static inline bool ipv6_addr_orchid(const struct in6_addr *a)
 641{
 642        return (a->s6_addr32[0] & htonl(0xfffffff0)) == htonl(0x20010010);
 643}
 644
 645static inline bool ipv6_addr_is_multicast(const struct in6_addr *addr)
 646{
 647        return (addr->s6_addr32[0] & htonl(0xFF000000)) == htonl(0xFF000000);
 648}
 649
 650static inline void ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(const __be32 addr,
 651                                          struct in6_addr *v4mapped)
 652{
 653        ipv6_addr_set(v4mapped,
 654                        0, 0,
 655                        htonl(0x0000FFFF),
 656                        addr);
 657}
 658
 659/*
 660 * find the first different bit between two addresses
 661 * length of address must be a multiple of 32bits
 662 */
 663static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff32(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
 664{
 665        const __be32 *a1 = token1, *a2 = token2;
 666        int i;
 667
 668        addrlen >>= 2;
 669
 670        for (i = 0; i < addrlen; i++) {
 671                __be32 xb = a1[i] ^ a2[i];
 672                if (xb)
 673                        return i * 32 + 31 - __fls(ntohl(xb));
 674        }
 675
 676        /*
 677         *      we should *never* get to this point since that 
 678         *      would mean the addrs are equal
 679         *
 680         *      However, we do get to it 8) And exacly, when
 681         *      addresses are equal 8)
 682         *
 683         *      ip route add 1111::/128 via ...
 684         *      ip route add 1111::/64 via ...
 685         *      and we are here.
 686         *
 687         *      Ideally, this function should stop comparison
 688         *      at prefix length. It does not, but it is still OK,
 689         *      if returned value is greater than prefix length.
 690         *                                      --ANK (980803)
 691         */
 692        return addrlen << 5;
 693}
 694
 695#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 696static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff64(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
 697{
 698        const __be64 *a1 = token1, *a2 = token2;
 699        int i;
 700
 701        addrlen >>= 3;
 702
 703        for (i = 0; i < addrlen; i++) {
 704                __be64 xb = a1[i] ^ a2[i];
 705                if (xb)
 706                        return i * 64 + 63 - __fls(be64_to_cpu(xb));
 707        }
 708
 709        return addrlen << 6;
 710}
 711#endif
 712
 713static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff(const void *token1, const void *token2, int addrlen)
 714{
 715#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 716        if (__builtin_constant_p(addrlen) && !(addrlen & 7))
 717                return __ipv6_addr_diff64(token1, token2, addrlen);
 718#endif
 719        return __ipv6_addr_diff32(token1, token2, addrlen);
 720}
 721
 722static inline int ipv6_addr_diff(const struct in6_addr *a1, const struct in6_addr *a2)
 723{
 724        return __ipv6_addr_diff(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 725}
 726
 727__be32 ipv6_select_ident(struct net *net,
 728                         const struct in6_addr *daddr,
 729                         const struct in6_addr *saddr);
 730void ipv6_proxy_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
 731
 732int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst);
 733
 734static inline int ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(struct ipv6_pinfo *np, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 735                                      struct dst_entry *dst)
 736{
 737        int hlimit;
 738
 739        if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6->daddr))
 740                hlimit = np->mcast_hops;
 741        else
 742                hlimit = np->hop_limit;
 743        if (hlimit < 0)
 744                hlimit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst);
 745        return hlimit;
 746}
 747
 748/* copy IPv6 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
 749 * Equivalent to :      flow->v6addrs.src = iph->saddr;
 750 *                      flow->v6addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
 751 */
 752static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
 753                                            const struct ipv6hdr *iph)
 754{
 755        BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v6addrs.dst) !=
 756                     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v6addrs.src) +
 757                     sizeof(flow->addrs.v6addrs.src));
 758        memcpy(&flow->addrs.v6addrs, &iph->saddr, sizeof(flow->addrs.v6addrs));
 759        flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
 760}
 761
 762#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 763
 764/* Sysctl settings for net ipv6.auto_flowlabels */
 765#define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OFF         0
 766#define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTOUT      1
 767#define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTIN       2
 768#define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED      3
 769
 770#define IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_MAX         IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED
 771
 772#define IP6_DEFAULT_AUTO_FLOW_LABELS    IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTOUT
 773
 774static inline __be32 ip6_make_flowlabel(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 775                                        __be32 flowlabel, bool autolabel,
 776                                        struct flowi6 *fl6)
 777{
 778        u32 hash;
 779
 780        /* @flowlabel may include more than a flow label, eg, the traffic class.
 781         * Here we want only the flow label value.
 782         */
 783        flowlabel &= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
 784
 785        if (flowlabel ||
 786            net->ipv6.sysctl.auto_flowlabels == IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OFF ||
 787            (!autolabel &&
 788             net->ipv6.sysctl.auto_flowlabels != IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED))
 789                return flowlabel;
 790
 791        hash = skb_get_hash_flowi6(skb, fl6);
 792
 793        /* Since this is being sent on the wire obfuscate hash a bit
 794         * to minimize possbility that any useful information to an
 795         * attacker is leaked. Only lower 20 bits are relevant.
 796         */
 797        rol32(hash, 16);
 798
 799        flowlabel = (__force __be32)hash & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
 800
 801        if (net->ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_state_ranges)
 802                flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_STATELESS_FLAG;
 803
 804        return flowlabel;
 805}
 806
 807static inline int ip6_default_np_autolabel(struct net *net)
 808{
 809        switch (net->ipv6.sysctl.auto_flowlabels) {
 810        case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OFF:
 811        case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTIN:
 812        default:
 813                return 0;
 814        case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_OPTOUT:
 815        case IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_FORCED:
 816                return 1;
 817        }
 818}
 819#else
 820static inline void ip6_set_txhash(struct sock *sk) { }
 821static inline __be32 ip6_make_flowlabel(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 822                                        __be32 flowlabel, bool autolabel,
 823                                        struct flowi6 *fl6)
 824{
 825        return flowlabel;
 826}
 827static inline int ip6_default_np_autolabel(struct net *net)
 828{
 829        return 0;
 830}
 831#endif
 832
 833
 834/*
 835 *      Header manipulation
 836 */
 837static inline void ip6_flow_hdr(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, unsigned int tclass,
 838                                __be32 flowlabel)
 839{
 840        *(__be32 *)hdr = htonl(0x60000000 | (tclass << 20)) | flowlabel;
 841}
 842
 843static inline __be32 ip6_flowinfo(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
 844{
 845        return *(__be32 *)hdr & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
 846}
 847
 848static inline __be32 ip6_flowlabel(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
 849{
 850        return *(__be32 *)hdr & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
 851}
 852
 853static inline u8 ip6_tclass(__be32 flowinfo)
 854{
 855        return ntohl(flowinfo & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK) >> IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT;
 856}
 857
 858static inline __be32 ip6_make_flowinfo(unsigned int tclass, __be32 flowlabel)
 859{
 860        return htonl(tclass << IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT) | flowlabel;
 861}
 862
 863/*
 864 *      Prototypes exported by ipv6
 865 */
 866
 867/*
 868 *      rcv function (called from netdevice level)
 869 */
 870
 871int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 872             struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 873
 874int ip6_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 875
 876/*
 877 *      upper-layer output functions
 878 */
 879int ip6_xmit(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 880             __u32 mark, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, int tclass);
 881
 882int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **nexthdr);
 883
 884int ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk,
 885                    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
 886                                int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
 887                    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
 888                    struct ipcm6_cookie *ipc6, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 889                    struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned int flags,
 890                    const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
 891
 892int ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
 893
 894void ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
 895
 896int ip6_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
 897
 898struct sk_buff *__ip6_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue,
 899                               struct inet_cork_full *cork,
 900                               struct inet6_cork *v6_cork);
 901struct sk_buff *ip6_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
 902                             int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
 903                                         int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
 904                             void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
 905                             struct ipcm6_cookie *ipc6, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 906                             struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned int flags,
 907                             const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
 908
 909static inline struct sk_buff *ip6_finish_skb(struct sock *sk)
 910{
 911        return __ip6_make_skb(sk, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork,
 912                              &inet6_sk(sk)->cork);
 913}
 914
 915int ip6_dst_lookup(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dst,
 916                   struct flowi6 *fl6);
 917struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_lookup_flow(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 918                                      const struct in6_addr *final_dst);
 919struct dst_entry *ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
 920                                         const struct in6_addr *final_dst);
 921struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net,
 922                                      struct dst_entry *orig_dst);
 923
 924/*
 925 *      skb processing functions
 926 */
 927
 928int ip6_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 929int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
 930int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
 931int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
 932
 933int __ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 934int ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 935
 936/*
 937 *      Extension header (options) processing
 938 */
 939
 940void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
 941                          u8 *proto, struct in6_addr **daddr_p,
 942                          struct in6_addr *saddr);
 943void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
 944                         u8 *proto);
 945
 946int ipv6_skip_exthdr(const struct sk_buff *, int start, u8 *nexthdrp,
 947                     __be16 *frag_offp);
 948
 949bool ipv6_ext_hdr(u8 nexthdr);
 950
 951enum {
 952        IP6_FH_F_FRAG           = (1 << 0),
 953        IP6_FH_F_AUTH           = (1 << 1),
 954        IP6_FH_F_SKIP_RH        = (1 << 2),
 955};
 956
 957/* find specified header and get offset to it */
 958int ipv6_find_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *offset, int target,
 959                  unsigned short *fragoff, int *fragflg);
 960
 961int ipv6_find_tlv(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, int type);
 962
 963struct in6_addr *fl6_update_dst(struct flowi6 *fl6,
 964                                const struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
 965                                struct in6_addr *orig);
 966
 967/*
 968 *      socket options (ipv6_sockglue.c)
 969 */
 970
 971int ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
 972                    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
 973int ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
 974                    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
 975int compat_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
 976                           char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
 977int compat_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
 978                           char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
 979
 980int __ip6_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr,
 981                           int addr_len);
 982int ip6_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
 983int ip6_datagram_connect_v6_only(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr,
 984                                 int addr_len);
 985int ip6_datagram_dst_update(struct sock *sk, bool fix_sk_saddr);
 986void ip6_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
 987
 988int ipv6_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len,
 989                    int *addr_len);
 990int ipv6_recv_rxpmtu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len,
 991                     int *addr_len);
 992void ipv6_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
 993                     u32 info, u8 *payload);
 994void ipv6_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, struct flowi6 *fl6, u32 info);
 995void ipv6_local_rxpmtu(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, u32 mtu);
 996
 997int inet6_release(struct socket *sock);
 998int inet6_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
 999int inet6_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int *uaddr_len,
1000                  int peer);
1001int inet6_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1002
1003int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
1004                              struct sock *sk);
1005
1006/*
1007 * reassembly.c
1008 */
1009extern const struct proto_ops inet6_stream_ops;
1010extern const struct proto_ops inet6_dgram_ops;
1011extern const struct proto_ops inet6_sockraw_ops;
1012
1013struct group_source_req;
1014struct group_filter;
1015
1016int ip6_mc_source(int add, int omode, struct sock *sk,
1017                  struct group_source_req *pgsr);
1018int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf);
1019int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf,
1020                  struct group_filter __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1021
1022#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1023int ac6_proc_init(struct net *net);
1024void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
1025int raw6_proc_init(void);
1026void raw6_proc_exit(void);
1027int tcp6_proc_init(struct net *net);
1028void tcp6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
1029int udp6_proc_init(struct net *net);
1030void udp6_proc_exit(struct net *net);
1031int udplite6_proc_init(void);
1032void udplite6_proc_exit(void);
1033int ipv6_misc_proc_init(void);
1034void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void);
1035int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
1036int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev);
1037
1038#else
1039static inline int ac6_proc_init(struct net *net) { return 0; }
1040static inline void ac6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { }
1041static inline int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { return 0; }
1042static inline int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { return 0; }
1043#endif
1044
1045#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1046extern struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[];
1047
1048struct ctl_table *ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net *net);
1049struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net);
1050int ipv6_sysctl_register(void);
1051void ipv6_sysctl_unregister(void);
1052#endif
1053
1054int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
1055                      const struct in6_addr *addr);
1056int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
1057                      const struct in6_addr *addr);
1058#endif /* _NET_IPV6_H */
1059