linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/ch11.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
   3 * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
   4 *
   5 * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
   6 * drivers.
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
  10#define __LINUX_CH11_H
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>        /* __u8 etc */
  13
  14/* This is arbitrary.
  15 * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
  16 * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
  17 *
  18 * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
  19 * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
  20 * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
  21 * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
  22 */
  23#define USB_MAXCHILDREN         31
  24
  25/* See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-5 */
  26#define USB_SS_MAXPORTS         15
  27
  28/*
  29 * Hub request types
  30 */
  31
  32#define USB_RT_HUB      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
  33#define USB_RT_PORT     (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
  34
  35/*
  36 * Port status type for GetPortStatus requests added in USB 3.1
  37 * See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-12
  38 */
  39#define HUB_PORT_STATUS         0
  40#define HUB_PORT_PD_STATUS      1
  41#define HUB_EXT_PORT_STATUS     2
  42
  43/*
  44 * Hub class requests
  45 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
  46 */
  47#define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER     8
  48#define HUB_RESET_TT            9
  49#define HUB_GET_TT_STATE        10
  50#define HUB_STOP_TT             11
  51
  52/*
  53 * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
  54 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
  55 */
  56#define HUB_SET_DEPTH           12
  57#define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT  13
  58
  59/*
  60 * Hub Class feature numbers
  61 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  62 */
  63#define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER       0
  64#define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT      1
  65
  66/*
  67 * Port feature numbers
  68 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  69 */
  70#define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION        0
  71#define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE            1
  72#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND           2       /* L2 suspend */
  73#define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT      3
  74#define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET             4
  75#define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1                5       /* L1 suspend */
  76#define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER             8
  77#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED          9       /* Should never be used */
  78#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION      16
  79#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE          17
  80#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND         18
  81#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT    19
  82#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET           20
  83#define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
  84#define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
  85#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
  86
  87/*
  88 * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
  89 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
  90 */
  91#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE                5
  92#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT                23
  93#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT                24
  94#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE         25
  95#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR       26
  96#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK          27
  97#define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET             28
  98#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET           29
  99#define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT       30
 100
 101#define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)                 (((p) & 0xff) << 8)
 102
 103/* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
 104#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT       (1 << 8)
 105#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT    (1 << 9)
 106#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT  (1 << 10)
 107
 108/*
 109 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
 110 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 111 * USB 3.1 extends the port status request and may return 4 additional bytes.
 112 * See USB 3.1 spec section 10.16.2.6 Table 10-12 and 10-15
 113 */
 114struct usb_port_status {
 115        __le16 wPortStatus;
 116        __le16 wPortChange;
 117        __le32 dwExtPortStatus;
 118} __attribute__ ((packed));
 119
 120/*
 121 * wPortStatus bit field
 122 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
 123 */
 124#define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION        0x0001
 125#define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE            0x0002
 126#define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND           0x0004
 127#define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT       0x0008
 128#define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET             0x0010
 129#define USB_PORT_STAT_L1                0x0020
 130/* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
 131#define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER             0x0100
 132#define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED         0x0200
 133#define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
 134#define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
 135#define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
 136/* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
 137
 138/*
 139 * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
 140 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
 141 */
 142#define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE        0x01e0
 143#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER          0x0200
 144#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED          0x1c00
 145#define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS       0x0000
 146/* Valid only if port is enabled */
 147/* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
 148#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |           \
 149                                USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |      \
 150                                USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
 151                                USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
 152
 153/*
 154 * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
 155 * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
 156 */
 157#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0               0x0000
 158#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1               0x0020
 159#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2               0x0040
 160#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3               0x0060
 161#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED      0x0080
 162#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT        0x00a0
 163#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE      0x00c0
 164#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING          0x00e0
 165#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY         0x0100
 166#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET        0x0120
 167#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD         0x0140
 168#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK         0x0160
 169
 170/*
 171 * wPortChange bit field
 172 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
 173 * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
 174 */
 175#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION      0x0001
 176#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE          0x0002
 177#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND         0x0004
 178#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT     0x0008
 179#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET           0x0010
 180#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1              0x0020
 181/*
 182 * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
 183 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
 184 */
 185#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET        0x0020
 186#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE      0x0040
 187#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR    0x0080
 188
 189/*
 190 * USB 3.1 dwExtPortStatus field masks
 191 * See USB 3.1 spec 10.16.2.6.3 Table 10-15
 192 */
 193
 194#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_SPEED_ID   0x0000000f
 195#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_SPEED_ID   0x000000f0
 196#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES      0x00000f00
 197#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES      0x0000f000
 198
 199/*
 200 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
 201 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
 202 */
 203#define HUB_CHAR_LPSM           0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
 204#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM    0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
 205#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM 0x0001 /* per-port power control */
 206#define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM        0x0002 /* no power switching */
 207
 208#define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND       0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
 209
 210#define HUB_CHAR_OCPM           0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
 211#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM    0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
 212#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM 0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
 213#define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM        0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
 214
 215#define HUB_CHAR_TTTT           0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
 216#define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND        0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
 217
 218struct usb_hub_status {
 219        __le16 wHubStatus;
 220        __le16 wHubChange;
 221} __attribute__ ((packed));
 222
 223/*
 224 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
 225 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 226 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
 227 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
 228 */
 229#define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 230#define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 231#define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 232#define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 233
 234
 235/*
 236 * Hub descriptor
 237 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
 238 */
 239
 240#define USB_DT_HUB                      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
 241#define USB_DT_SS_HUB                   (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
 242#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE          7
 243#define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
 244
 245/*
 246 * Hub Device descriptor
 247 * USB Hub class device protocols
 248 */
 249
 250#define USB_HUB_PR_FS           0 /* Full speed hub */
 251#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT     0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
 252#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT 1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
 253#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT  2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
 254#define USB_HUB_PR_SS           3 /* Super speed hub */
 255
 256struct usb_hub_descriptor {
 257        __u8  bDescLength;
 258        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 259        __u8  bNbrPorts;
 260        __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
 261        __u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
 262        __u8  bHubContrCurrent;
 263
 264        /* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
 265        union {
 266                struct {
 267                        /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
 268                        __u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 269                        __u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 270                }  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
 271
 272                struct {
 273                        __u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
 274                        __le16 wHubDelay;
 275                        __le16 DeviceRemovable;
 276                }  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
 277        } u;
 278} __attribute__ ((packed));
 279
 280/* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
 281#define HUB_LED_AUTO    0
 282#define HUB_LED_AMBER   1
 283#define HUB_LED_GREEN   2
 284#define HUB_LED_OFF     3
 285
 286enum hub_led_mode {
 287        INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
 288        INDICATOR_CYCLE,
 289        /* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
 290        INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
 291        INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
 292        INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
 293} __attribute__ ((packed));
 294
 295/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
 296#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS         0x00
 297#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS        0x20
 298#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS        0x40
 299#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS        0x60
 300
 301#endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
 302