linux/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
   2 *
   3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   6 *
   7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   8 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10 * General Public License for more details.
  11 */
  12#include <linux/bpf.h>
  13#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
  14#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  17#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  18#include <linux/mmzone.h>
  19#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  20#include <linux/file.h>
  21#include <linux/license.h>
  22#include <linux/filter.h>
  23#include <linux/version.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/idr.h>
  26
  27#define IS_FD_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY || \
  28                           (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || \
  29                           (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || \
  30                           (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS)
  31#define IS_FD_HASH(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS)
  32#define IS_FD_MAP(map) (IS_FD_ARRAY(map) || IS_FD_HASH(map))
  33
  34DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
  35static DEFINE_IDR(prog_idr);
  36static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prog_idr_lock);
  37static DEFINE_IDR(map_idr);
  38static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_idr_lock);
  39
  40int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly;
  41
  42static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = {
  43#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops)
  44#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
  45        [_id] = &_ops,
  46#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
  47#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
  48#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
  49};
  50
  51static struct bpf_map *find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr *attr)
  52{
  53        struct bpf_map *map;
  54
  55        if (attr->map_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types) ||
  56            !bpf_map_types[attr->map_type])
  57                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  58
  59        map = bpf_map_types[attr->map_type]->map_alloc(attr);
  60        if (IS_ERR(map))
  61                return map;
  62        map->ops = bpf_map_types[attr->map_type];
  63        map->map_type = attr->map_type;
  64        return map;
  65}
  66
  67void *bpf_map_area_alloc(size_t size)
  68{
  69        /* We definitely need __GFP_NORETRY, so OOM killer doesn't
  70         * trigger under memory pressure as we really just want to
  71         * fail instead.
  72         */
  73        const gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO;
  74        void *area;
  75
  76        if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
  77                area = kmalloc(size, GFP_USER | flags);
  78                if (area != NULL)
  79                        return area;
  80        }
  81
  82        return __vmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
  83}
  84
  85void bpf_map_area_free(void *area)
  86{
  87        kvfree(area);
  88}
  89
  90int bpf_map_precharge_memlock(u32 pages)
  91{
  92        struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
  93        unsigned long memlock_limit, cur;
  94
  95        memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  96        cur = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm);
  97        free_uid(user);
  98        if (cur + pages > memlock_limit)
  99                return -EPERM;
 100        return 0;
 101}
 102
 103static int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map)
 104{
 105        struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
 106        unsigned long memlock_limit;
 107
 108        memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 109
 110        atomic_long_add(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
 111
 112        if (atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) > memlock_limit) {
 113                atomic_long_sub(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
 114                free_uid(user);
 115                return -EPERM;
 116        }
 117        map->user = user;
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121static void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map)
 122{
 123        struct user_struct *user = map->user;
 124
 125        atomic_long_sub(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
 126        free_uid(user);
 127}
 128
 129static int bpf_map_alloc_id(struct bpf_map *map)
 130{
 131        int id;
 132
 133        spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
 134        id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&map_idr, map, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
 135        if (id > 0)
 136                map->id = id;
 137        spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
 138
 139        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id))
 140                return -ENOSPC;
 141
 142        return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
 143}
 144
 145static void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
 146{
 147        if (do_idr_lock)
 148                spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
 149        else
 150                __acquire(&map_idr_lock);
 151
 152        idr_remove(&map_idr, map->id);
 153
 154        if (do_idr_lock)
 155                spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
 156        else
 157                __release(&map_idr_lock);
 158}
 159
 160/* called from workqueue */
 161static void bpf_map_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
 162{
 163        struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work);
 164
 165        bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map);
 166        /* implementation dependent freeing */
 167        map->ops->map_free(map);
 168}
 169
 170static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
 171{
 172        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->usercnt)) {
 173                if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY)
 174                        bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
 175        }
 176}
 177
 178/* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue
 179 * (unrelying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep)
 180 */
 181static void __bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
 182{
 183        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) {
 184                /* bpf_map_free_id() must be called first */
 185                bpf_map_free_id(map, do_idr_lock);
 186                INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred);
 187                schedule_work(&map->work);
 188        }
 189}
 190
 191void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
 192{
 193        __bpf_map_put(map, true);
 194}
 195
 196void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
 197{
 198        bpf_map_put_uref(map);
 199        bpf_map_put(map);
 200}
 201
 202static int bpf_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 203{
 204        struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
 205
 206        if (map->ops->map_release)
 207                map->ops->map_release(map, filp);
 208
 209        bpf_map_put_with_uref(map);
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 214static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
 215{
 216        const struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
 217        const struct bpf_array *array;
 218        u32 owner_prog_type = 0;
 219        u32 owner_jited = 0;
 220
 221        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) {
 222                array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 223                owner_prog_type = array->owner_prog_type;
 224                owner_jited = array->owner_jited;
 225        }
 226
 227        seq_printf(m,
 228                   "map_type:\t%u\n"
 229                   "key_size:\t%u\n"
 230                   "value_size:\t%u\n"
 231                   "max_entries:\t%u\n"
 232                   "map_flags:\t%#x\n"
 233                   "memlock:\t%llu\n",
 234                   map->map_type,
 235                   map->key_size,
 236                   map->value_size,
 237                   map->max_entries,
 238                   map->map_flags,
 239                   map->pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT);
 240
 241        if (owner_prog_type) {
 242                seq_printf(m, "owner_prog_type:\t%u\n",
 243                           owner_prog_type);
 244                seq_printf(m, "owner_jited:\t%u\n",
 245                           owner_jited);
 246        }
 247}
 248#endif
 249
 250static const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
 251#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 252        .show_fdinfo    = bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
 253#endif
 254        .release        = bpf_map_release,
 255};
 256
 257int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map)
 258{
 259        return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map,
 260                                O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
 261}
 262
 263/* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
 264#define CHECK_ATTR(CMD) \
 265        memchr_inv((void *) &attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD + \
 266                   sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD), 0, \
 267                   sizeof(*attr) - \
 268                   offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
 269                   sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
 270
 271#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD inner_map_fd
 272/* called via syscall */
 273static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
 274{
 275        struct bpf_map *map;
 276        int err;
 277
 278        err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE);
 279        if (err)
 280                return -EINVAL;
 281
 282        /* find map type and init map: hashtable vs rbtree vs bloom vs ... */
 283        map = find_and_alloc_map(attr);
 284        if (IS_ERR(map))
 285                return PTR_ERR(map);
 286
 287        atomic_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
 288        atomic_set(&map->usercnt, 1);
 289
 290        err = bpf_map_charge_memlock(map);
 291        if (err)
 292                goto free_map_nouncharge;
 293
 294        err = bpf_map_alloc_id(map);
 295        if (err)
 296                goto free_map;
 297
 298        err = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
 299        if (err < 0) {
 300                /* failed to allocate fd.
 301                 * bpf_map_put() is needed because the above
 302                 * bpf_map_alloc_id() has published the map
 303                 * to the userspace and the userspace may
 304                 * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID.
 305                 */
 306                bpf_map_put(map);
 307                return err;
 308        }
 309
 310        trace_bpf_map_create(map, err);
 311        return err;
 312
 313free_map:
 314        bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map);
 315free_map_nouncharge:
 316        map->ops->map_free(map);
 317        return err;
 318}
 319
 320/* if error is returned, fd is released.
 321 * On success caller should complete fd access with matching fdput()
 322 */
 323struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f)
 324{
 325        if (!f.file)
 326                return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 327        if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_map_fops) {
 328                fdput(f);
 329                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 330        }
 331
 332        return f.file->private_data;
 333}
 334
 335/* prog's and map's refcnt limit */
 336#define BPF_MAX_REFCNT 32768
 337
 338struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref)
 339{
 340        if (atomic_inc_return(&map->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
 341                atomic_dec(&map->refcnt);
 342                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 343        }
 344        if (uref)
 345                atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
 346        return map;
 347}
 348
 349struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd)
 350{
 351        struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
 352        struct bpf_map *map;
 353
 354        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 355        if (IS_ERR(map))
 356                return map;
 357
 358        map = bpf_map_inc(map, true);
 359        fdput(f);
 360
 361        return map;
 362}
 363
 364/* map_idr_lock should have been held */
 365static struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map,
 366                                            bool uref)
 367{
 368        int refold;
 369
 370        refold = __atomic_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0);
 371
 372        if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
 373                __bpf_map_put(map, false);
 374                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 375        }
 376
 377        if (!refold)
 378                return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 379
 380        if (uref)
 381                atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
 382
 383        return map;
 384}
 385
 386int __weak bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
 387{
 388        return -ENOTSUPP;
 389}
 390
 391/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
 392#define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM_LAST_FIELD value
 393
 394static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 395{
 396        void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
 397        void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
 398        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 399        struct bpf_map *map;
 400        void *key, *value, *ptr;
 401        u32 value_size;
 402        struct fd f;
 403        int err;
 404
 405        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM))
 406                return -EINVAL;
 407
 408        f = fdget(ufd);
 409        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 410        if (IS_ERR(map))
 411                return PTR_ERR(map);
 412
 413        key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 414        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 415                err = PTR_ERR(key);
 416                goto err_put;
 417        }
 418
 419        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
 420            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
 421            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
 422                value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
 423        else if (IS_FD_MAP(map))
 424                value_size = sizeof(u32);
 425        else
 426                value_size = map->value_size;
 427
 428        err = -ENOMEM;
 429        value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
 430        if (!value)
 431                goto free_key;
 432
 433        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
 434            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
 435                err = bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map, key, value);
 436        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 437                err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value);
 438        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) {
 439                err = bpf_stackmap_copy(map, key, value);
 440        } else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map)) {
 441                err = bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
 442        } else if (IS_FD_HASH(map)) {
 443                err = bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
 444        } else {
 445                rcu_read_lock();
 446                ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
 447                if (ptr)
 448                        memcpy(value, ptr, value_size);
 449                rcu_read_unlock();
 450                err = ptr ? 0 : -ENOENT;
 451        }
 452
 453        if (err)
 454                goto free_value;
 455
 456        err = -EFAULT;
 457        if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0)
 458                goto free_value;
 459
 460        trace_bpf_map_lookup_elem(map, ufd, key, value);
 461        err = 0;
 462
 463free_value:
 464        kfree(value);
 465free_key:
 466        kfree(key);
 467err_put:
 468        fdput(f);
 469        return err;
 470}
 471
 472#define BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags
 473
 474static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 475{
 476        void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
 477        void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value);
 478        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 479        struct bpf_map *map;
 480        void *key, *value;
 481        u32 value_size;
 482        struct fd f;
 483        int err;
 484
 485        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM))
 486                return -EINVAL;
 487
 488        f = fdget(ufd);
 489        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 490        if (IS_ERR(map))
 491                return PTR_ERR(map);
 492
 493        key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 494        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 495                err = PTR_ERR(key);
 496                goto err_put;
 497        }
 498
 499        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
 500            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
 501            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
 502                value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
 503        else
 504                value_size = map->value_size;
 505
 506        err = -ENOMEM;
 507        value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
 508        if (!value)
 509                goto free_key;
 510
 511        err = -EFAULT;
 512        if (copy_from_user(value, uvalue, value_size) != 0)
 513                goto free_value;
 514
 515        /* must increment bpf_prog_active to avoid kprobe+bpf triggering from
 516         * inside bpf map update or delete otherwise deadlocks are possible
 517         */
 518        preempt_disable();
 519        __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
 520        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
 521            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
 522                err = bpf_percpu_hash_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
 523        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 524                err = bpf_percpu_array_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
 525        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY ||
 526                   map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY ||
 527                   map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY ||
 528                   map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS) {
 529                rcu_read_lock();
 530                err = bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value,
 531                                                   attr->flags);
 532                rcu_read_unlock();
 533        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) {
 534                rcu_read_lock();
 535                err = bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value,
 536                                                  attr->flags);
 537                rcu_read_unlock();
 538        } else {
 539                rcu_read_lock();
 540                err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
 541                rcu_read_unlock();
 542        }
 543        __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
 544        preempt_enable();
 545
 546        if (!err)
 547                trace_bpf_map_update_elem(map, ufd, key, value);
 548free_value:
 549        kfree(value);
 550free_key:
 551        kfree(key);
 552err_put:
 553        fdput(f);
 554        return err;
 555}
 556
 557#define BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD key
 558
 559static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 560{
 561        void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
 562        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 563        struct bpf_map *map;
 564        struct fd f;
 565        void *key;
 566        int err;
 567
 568        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM))
 569                return -EINVAL;
 570
 571        f = fdget(ufd);
 572        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 573        if (IS_ERR(map))
 574                return PTR_ERR(map);
 575
 576        key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 577        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 578                err = PTR_ERR(key);
 579                goto err_put;
 580        }
 581
 582        preempt_disable();
 583        __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
 584        rcu_read_lock();
 585        err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
 586        rcu_read_unlock();
 587        __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
 588        preempt_enable();
 589
 590        if (!err)
 591                trace_bpf_map_delete_elem(map, ufd, key);
 592        kfree(key);
 593err_put:
 594        fdput(f);
 595        return err;
 596}
 597
 598/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
 599#define BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY_LAST_FIELD next_key
 600
 601static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr)
 602{
 603        void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key);
 604        void __user *unext_key = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->next_key);
 605        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 606        struct bpf_map *map;
 607        void *key, *next_key;
 608        struct fd f;
 609        int err;
 610
 611        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY))
 612                return -EINVAL;
 613
 614        f = fdget(ufd);
 615        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 616        if (IS_ERR(map))
 617                return PTR_ERR(map);
 618
 619        if (ukey) {
 620                key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 621                if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 622                        err = PTR_ERR(key);
 623                        goto err_put;
 624                }
 625        } else {
 626                key = NULL;
 627        }
 628
 629        err = -ENOMEM;
 630        next_key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
 631        if (!next_key)
 632                goto free_key;
 633
 634        rcu_read_lock();
 635        err = map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, key, next_key);
 636        rcu_read_unlock();
 637        if (err)
 638                goto free_next_key;
 639
 640        err = -EFAULT;
 641        if (copy_to_user(unext_key, next_key, map->key_size) != 0)
 642                goto free_next_key;
 643
 644        trace_bpf_map_next_key(map, ufd, key, next_key);
 645        err = 0;
 646
 647free_next_key:
 648        kfree(next_key);
 649free_key:
 650        kfree(key);
 651err_put:
 652        fdput(f);
 653        return err;
 654}
 655
 656static const struct bpf_verifier_ops * const bpf_prog_types[] = {
 657#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
 658        [_id] = &_ops,
 659#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
 660#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
 661#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
 662#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
 663};
 664
 665static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog)
 666{
 667        if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types) || !bpf_prog_types[type])
 668                return -EINVAL;
 669
 670        prog->aux->ops = bpf_prog_types[type];
 671        prog->type = type;
 672        return 0;
 673}
 674
 675/* drop refcnt on maps used by eBPF program and free auxilary data */
 676static void free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
 677{
 678        int i;
 679
 680        for (i = 0; i < aux->used_map_cnt; i++)
 681                bpf_map_put(aux->used_maps[i]);
 682
 683        kfree(aux->used_maps);
 684}
 685
 686int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
 687{
 688        unsigned long memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 689        unsigned long user_bufs;
 690
 691        if (user) {
 692                user_bufs = atomic_long_add_return(pages, &user->locked_vm);
 693                if (user_bufs > memlock_limit) {
 694                        atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
 695                        return -EPERM;
 696                }
 697        }
 698
 699        return 0;
 700}
 701
 702void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
 703{
 704        if (user)
 705                atomic_long_sub(pages, &user->locked_vm);
 706}
 707
 708static int bpf_prog_charge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 709{
 710        struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
 711        int ret;
 712
 713        ret = __bpf_prog_charge(user, prog->pages);
 714        if (ret) {
 715                free_uid(user);
 716                return ret;
 717        }
 718
 719        prog->aux->user = user;
 720        return 0;
 721}
 722
 723static void bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 724{
 725        struct user_struct *user = prog->aux->user;
 726
 727        __bpf_prog_uncharge(user, prog->pages);
 728        free_uid(user);
 729}
 730
 731static int bpf_prog_alloc_id(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 732{
 733        int id;
 734
 735        spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
 736        id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&prog_idr, prog, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
 737        if (id > 0)
 738                prog->aux->id = id;
 739        spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
 740
 741        /* id is in [1, INT_MAX) */
 742        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id))
 743                return -ENOSPC;
 744
 745        return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
 746}
 747
 748static void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock)
 749{
 750        /* cBPF to eBPF migrations are currently not in the idr store. */
 751        if (!prog->aux->id)
 752                return;
 753
 754        if (do_idr_lock)
 755                spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
 756        else
 757                __acquire(&prog_idr_lock);
 758
 759        idr_remove(&prog_idr, prog->aux->id);
 760
 761        if (do_idr_lock)
 762                spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
 763        else
 764                __release(&prog_idr_lock);
 765}
 766
 767static void __bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 768{
 769        struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_prog_aux, rcu);
 770
 771        free_used_maps(aux);
 772        bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(aux->prog);
 773        bpf_prog_free(aux->prog);
 774}
 775
 776static void __bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock)
 777{
 778        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&prog->aux->refcnt)) {
 779                trace_bpf_prog_put_rcu(prog);
 780                /* bpf_prog_free_id() must be called first */
 781                bpf_prog_free_id(prog, do_idr_lock);
 782                bpf_prog_kallsyms_del(prog);
 783                call_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu, __bpf_prog_put_rcu);
 784        }
 785}
 786
 787void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 788{
 789        __bpf_prog_put(prog, true);
 790}
 791EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_put);
 792
 793static int bpf_prog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 794{
 795        struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
 796
 797        bpf_prog_put(prog);
 798        return 0;
 799}
 800
 801#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 802static void bpf_prog_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
 803{
 804        const struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
 805        char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { };
 806
 807        bin2hex(prog_tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
 808        seq_printf(m,
 809                   "prog_type:\t%u\n"
 810                   "prog_jited:\t%u\n"
 811                   "prog_tag:\t%s\n"
 812                   "memlock:\t%llu\n",
 813                   prog->type,
 814                   prog->jited,
 815                   prog_tag,
 816                   prog->pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT);
 817}
 818#endif
 819
 820static const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
 821#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 822        .show_fdinfo    = bpf_prog_show_fdinfo,
 823#endif
 824        .release        = bpf_prog_release,
 825};
 826
 827int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 828{
 829        return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-prog", &bpf_prog_fops, prog,
 830                                O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
 831}
 832
 833static struct bpf_prog *____bpf_prog_get(struct fd f)
 834{
 835        if (!f.file)
 836                return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 837        if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_prog_fops) {
 838                fdput(f);
 839                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 840        }
 841
 842        return f.file->private_data;
 843}
 844
 845struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
 846{
 847        if (atomic_add_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
 848                atomic_sub(i, &prog->aux->refcnt);
 849                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 850        }
 851        return prog;
 852}
 853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_add);
 854
 855void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
 856{
 857        /* Only to be used for undoing previous bpf_prog_add() in some
 858         * error path. We still know that another entity in our call
 859         * path holds a reference to the program, thus atomic_sub() can
 860         * be safely used in such cases!
 861         */
 862        WARN_ON(atomic_sub_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) == 0);
 863}
 864EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_sub);
 865
 866struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 867{
 868        return bpf_prog_add(prog, 1);
 869}
 870EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc);
 871
 872/* prog_idr_lock should have been held */
 873static struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 874{
 875        int refold;
 876
 877        refold = __atomic_add_unless(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1, 0);
 878
 879        if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
 880                __bpf_prog_put(prog, false);
 881                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 882        }
 883
 884        if (!refold)
 885                return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 886
 887        return prog;
 888}
 889
 890static struct bpf_prog *__bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type *type)
 891{
 892        struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
 893        struct bpf_prog *prog;
 894
 895        prog = ____bpf_prog_get(f);
 896        if (IS_ERR(prog))
 897                return prog;
 898        if (type && prog->type != *type) {
 899                prog = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 900                goto out;
 901        }
 902
 903        prog = bpf_prog_inc(prog);
 904out:
 905        fdput(f);
 906        return prog;
 907}
 908
 909struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
 910{
 911        return __bpf_prog_get(ufd, NULL);
 912}
 913
 914struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type)
 915{
 916        struct bpf_prog *prog = __bpf_prog_get(ufd, &type);
 917
 918        if (!IS_ERR(prog))
 919                trace_bpf_prog_get_type(prog);
 920        return prog;
 921}
 922EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get_type);
 923
 924/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
 925#define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD prog_flags
 926
 927static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr)
 928{
 929        enum bpf_prog_type type = attr->prog_type;
 930        struct bpf_prog *prog;
 931        int err;
 932        char license[128];
 933        bool is_gpl;
 934
 935        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD))
 936                return -EINVAL;
 937
 938        if (attr->prog_flags & ~BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
 939                return -EINVAL;
 940
 941        /* copy eBPF program license from user space */
 942        if (strncpy_from_user(license, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->license),
 943                              sizeof(license) - 1) < 0)
 944                return -EFAULT;
 945        license[sizeof(license) - 1] = 0;
 946
 947        /* eBPF programs must be GPL compatible to use GPL-ed functions */
 948        is_gpl = license_is_gpl_compatible(license);
 949
 950        if (attr->insn_cnt == 0 || attr->insn_cnt > BPF_MAXINSNS)
 951                return -E2BIG;
 952
 953        if (type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE &&
 954            attr->kern_version != LINUX_VERSION_CODE)
 955                return -EINVAL;
 956
 957        if (type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER &&
 958            type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB &&
 959            !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 960                return -EPERM;
 961
 962        /* plain bpf_prog allocation */
 963        prog = bpf_prog_alloc(bpf_prog_size(attr->insn_cnt), GFP_USER);
 964        if (!prog)
 965                return -ENOMEM;
 966
 967        err = bpf_prog_charge_memlock(prog);
 968        if (err)
 969                goto free_prog_nouncharge;
 970
 971        prog->len = attr->insn_cnt;
 972
 973        err = -EFAULT;
 974        if (copy_from_user(prog->insns, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->insns),
 975                           bpf_prog_insn_size(prog)) != 0)
 976                goto free_prog;
 977
 978        prog->orig_prog = NULL;
 979        prog->jited = 0;
 980
 981        atomic_set(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1);
 982        prog->gpl_compatible = is_gpl ? 1 : 0;
 983
 984        /* find program type: socket_filter vs tracing_filter */
 985        err = find_prog_type(type, prog);
 986        if (err < 0)
 987                goto free_prog;
 988
 989        /* run eBPF verifier */
 990        err = bpf_check(&prog, attr);
 991        if (err < 0)
 992                goto free_used_maps;
 993
 994        /* eBPF program is ready to be JITed */
 995        prog = bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog, &err);
 996        if (err < 0)
 997                goto free_used_maps;
 998
 999        err = bpf_prog_alloc_id(prog);
1000        if (err)
1001                goto free_used_maps;
1002
1003        err = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
1004        if (err < 0) {
1005                /* failed to allocate fd.
1006                 * bpf_prog_put() is needed because the above
1007                 * bpf_prog_alloc_id() has published the prog
1008                 * to the userspace and the userspace may
1009                 * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID.
1010                 */
1011                bpf_prog_put(prog);
1012                return err;
1013        }
1014
1015        bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(prog);
1016        trace_bpf_prog_load(prog, err);
1017        return err;
1018
1019free_used_maps:
1020        free_used_maps(prog->aux);
1021free_prog:
1022        bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(prog);
1023free_prog_nouncharge:
1024        bpf_prog_free(prog);
1025        return err;
1026}
1027
1028#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD bpf_fd
1029
1030static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1031{
1032        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ))
1033                return -EINVAL;
1034
1035        return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
1036}
1037
1038static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1039{
1040        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0)
1041                return -EINVAL;
1042
1043        return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
1044}
1045
1046#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
1047
1048#define BPF_PROG_ATTACH_LAST_FIELD attach_flags
1049
1050static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1051{
1052        enum bpf_prog_type ptype;
1053        struct bpf_prog *prog;
1054        struct cgroup *cgrp;
1055        int ret;
1056
1057        if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1058                return -EPERM;
1059
1060        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ATTACH))
1061                return -EINVAL;
1062
1063        if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE)
1064                return -EINVAL;
1065
1066        switch (attr->attach_type) {
1067        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
1068        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
1069                ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
1070                break;
1071        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
1072                ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK;
1073                break;
1074        case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
1075                ptype = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS;
1076                break;
1077        default:
1078                return -EINVAL;
1079        }
1080
1081        prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype);
1082        if (IS_ERR(prog))
1083                return PTR_ERR(prog);
1084
1085        cgrp = cgroup_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
1086        if (IS_ERR(cgrp)) {
1087                bpf_prog_put(prog);
1088                return PTR_ERR(cgrp);
1089        }
1090
1091        ret = cgroup_bpf_update(cgrp, prog, attr->attach_type,
1092                                attr->attach_flags & BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE);
1093        if (ret)
1094                bpf_prog_put(prog);
1095        cgroup_put(cgrp);
1096
1097        return ret;
1098}
1099
1100#define BPF_PROG_DETACH_LAST_FIELD attach_type
1101
1102static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1103{
1104        struct cgroup *cgrp;
1105        int ret;
1106
1107        if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1108                return -EPERM;
1109
1110        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_DETACH))
1111                return -EINVAL;
1112
1113        switch (attr->attach_type) {
1114        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS:
1115        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS:
1116        case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE:
1117        case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS:
1118                cgrp = cgroup_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
1119                if (IS_ERR(cgrp))
1120                        return PTR_ERR(cgrp);
1121
1122                ret = cgroup_bpf_update(cgrp, NULL, attr->attach_type, false);
1123                cgroup_put(cgrp);
1124                break;
1125
1126        default:
1127                return -EINVAL;
1128        }
1129
1130        return ret;
1131}
1132
1133#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */
1134
1135#define BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN_LAST_FIELD test.duration
1136
1137static int bpf_prog_test_run(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1138                             union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1139{
1140        struct bpf_prog *prog;
1141        int ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1142
1143        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN))
1144                return -EINVAL;
1145
1146        prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->test.prog_fd);
1147        if (IS_ERR(prog))
1148                return PTR_ERR(prog);
1149
1150        if (prog->aux->ops->test_run)
1151                ret = prog->aux->ops->test_run(prog, attr, uattr);
1152
1153        bpf_prog_put(prog);
1154        return ret;
1155}
1156
1157#define BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID_LAST_FIELD next_id
1158
1159static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1160                               union bpf_attr __user *uattr,
1161                               struct idr *idr,
1162                               spinlock_t *lock)
1163{
1164        u32 next_id = attr->start_id;
1165        int err = 0;
1166
1167        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID) || next_id >= INT_MAX)
1168                return -EINVAL;
1169
1170        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1171                return -EPERM;
1172
1173        next_id++;
1174        spin_lock_bh(lock);
1175        if (!idr_get_next(idr, &next_id))
1176                err = -ENOENT;
1177        spin_unlock_bh(lock);
1178
1179        if (!err)
1180                err = put_user(next_id, &uattr->next_id);
1181
1182        return err;
1183}
1184
1185#define BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD prog_id
1186
1187static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1188{
1189        struct bpf_prog *prog;
1190        u32 id = attr->prog_id;
1191        int fd;
1192
1193        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID))
1194                return -EINVAL;
1195
1196        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1197                return -EPERM;
1198
1199        spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
1200        prog = idr_find(&prog_idr, id);
1201        if (prog)
1202                prog = bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog);
1203        else
1204                prog = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1205        spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock);
1206
1207        if (IS_ERR(prog))
1208                return PTR_ERR(prog);
1209
1210        fd = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
1211        if (fd < 0)
1212                bpf_prog_put(prog);
1213
1214        return fd;
1215}
1216
1217#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD map_id
1218
1219static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
1220{
1221        struct bpf_map *map;
1222        u32 id = attr->map_id;
1223        int fd;
1224
1225        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID))
1226                return -EINVAL;
1227
1228        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1229                return -EPERM;
1230
1231        spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
1232        map = idr_find(&map_idr, id);
1233        if (map)
1234                map = bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, true);
1235        else
1236                map = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1237        spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
1238
1239        if (IS_ERR(map))
1240                return PTR_ERR(map);
1241
1242        fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
1243        if (fd < 0)
1244                bpf_map_put(map);
1245
1246        return fd;
1247}
1248
1249static int check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr,
1250                                size_t expected_size,
1251                                size_t actual_size)
1252{
1253        unsigned char __user *addr;
1254        unsigned char __user *end;
1255        unsigned char val;
1256        int err;
1257
1258        if (actual_size <= expected_size)
1259                return 0;
1260
1261        addr = uaddr + expected_size;
1262        end  = uaddr + actual_size;
1263
1264        for (; addr < end; addr++) {
1265                err = get_user(val, addr);
1266                if (err)
1267                        return err;
1268                if (val)
1269                        return -E2BIG;
1270        }
1271
1272        return 0;
1273}
1274
1275static int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog,
1276                                   const union bpf_attr *attr,
1277                                   union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1278{
1279        struct bpf_prog_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
1280        struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
1281        u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
1282        char __user *uinsns;
1283        u32 ulen;
1284        int err;
1285
1286        err = check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
1287        if (err)
1288                return err;
1289        info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
1290
1291        if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, info_len))
1292                return -EFAULT;
1293
1294        info.type = prog->type;
1295        info.id = prog->aux->id;
1296
1297        memcpy(info.tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
1298
1299        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1300                info.jited_prog_len = 0;
1301                info.xlated_prog_len = 0;
1302                goto done;
1303        }
1304
1305        ulen = info.jited_prog_len;
1306        info.jited_prog_len = prog->jited_len;
1307        if (info.jited_prog_len && ulen) {
1308                uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_prog_insns);
1309                ulen = min_t(u32, info.jited_prog_len, ulen);
1310                if (copy_to_user(uinsns, prog->bpf_func, ulen))
1311                        return -EFAULT;
1312        }
1313
1314        ulen = info.xlated_prog_len;
1315        info.xlated_prog_len = bpf_prog_insn_size(prog);
1316        if (info.xlated_prog_len && ulen) {
1317                uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.xlated_prog_insns);
1318                ulen = min_t(u32, info.xlated_prog_len, ulen);
1319                if (copy_to_user(uinsns, prog->insnsi, ulen))
1320                        return -EFAULT;
1321        }
1322
1323done:
1324        if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
1325            put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
1326                return -EFAULT;
1327
1328        return 0;
1329}
1330
1331static int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_map *map,
1332                                  const union bpf_attr *attr,
1333                                  union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1334{
1335        struct bpf_map_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
1336        struct bpf_map_info info = {};
1337        u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
1338        int err;
1339
1340        err = check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
1341        if (err)
1342                return err;
1343        info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
1344
1345        info.type = map->map_type;
1346        info.id = map->id;
1347        info.key_size = map->key_size;
1348        info.value_size = map->value_size;
1349        info.max_entries = map->max_entries;
1350        info.map_flags = map->map_flags;
1351
1352        if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
1353            put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
1354                return -EFAULT;
1355
1356        return 0;
1357}
1358
1359#define BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD info.info
1360
1361static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
1362                                  union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
1363{
1364        int ufd = attr->info.bpf_fd;
1365        struct fd f;
1366        int err;
1367
1368        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD))
1369                return -EINVAL;
1370
1371        f = fdget(ufd);
1372        if (!f.file)
1373                return -EBADFD;
1374
1375        if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_prog_fops)
1376                err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr,
1377                                              uattr);
1378        else if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_map_fops)
1379                err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr,
1380                                             uattr);
1381        else
1382                err = -EINVAL;
1383
1384        fdput(f);
1385        return err;
1386}
1387
1388SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size)
1389{
1390        union bpf_attr attr = {};
1391        int err;
1392
1393        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled)
1394                return -EPERM;
1395
1396        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uattr, 1))
1397                return -EFAULT;
1398
1399        if (size > PAGE_SIZE)   /* silly large */
1400                return -E2BIG;
1401
1402        /* If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of,
1403         * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new
1404         * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature
1405         * extensions we dont know about yet.
1406         */
1407        err = check_uarg_tail_zero(uattr, sizeof(attr), size);
1408        if (err)
1409                return err;
1410        size = min_t(u32, size, sizeof(attr));
1411
1412        /* copy attributes from user space, may be less than sizeof(bpf_attr) */
1413        if (copy_from_user(&attr, uattr, size) != 0)
1414                return -EFAULT;
1415
1416        switch (cmd) {
1417        case BPF_MAP_CREATE:
1418                err = map_create(&attr);
1419                break;
1420        case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM:
1421                err = map_lookup_elem(&attr);
1422                break;
1423        case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM:
1424                err = map_update_elem(&attr);
1425                break;
1426        case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM:
1427                err = map_delete_elem(&attr);
1428                break;
1429        case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY:
1430                err = map_get_next_key(&attr);
1431                break;
1432        case BPF_PROG_LOAD:
1433                err = bpf_prog_load(&attr);
1434                break;
1435        case BPF_OBJ_PIN:
1436                err = bpf_obj_pin(&attr);
1437                break;
1438        case BPF_OBJ_GET:
1439                err = bpf_obj_get(&attr);
1440                break;
1441#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
1442        case BPF_PROG_ATTACH:
1443                err = bpf_prog_attach(&attr);
1444                break;
1445        case BPF_PROG_DETACH:
1446                err = bpf_prog_detach(&attr);
1447                break;
1448#endif
1449        case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN:
1450                err = bpf_prog_test_run(&attr, uattr);
1451                break;
1452        case BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID:
1453                err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
1454                                          &prog_idr, &prog_idr_lock);
1455                break;
1456        case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID:
1457                err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr,
1458                                          &map_idr, &map_idr_lock);
1459                break;
1460        case BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID:
1461                err = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
1462                break;
1463        case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID:
1464                err = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
1465                break;
1466        case BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD:
1467                err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(&attr, uattr);
1468                break;
1469        default:
1470                err = -EINVAL;
1471                break;
1472        }
1473
1474        return err;
1475}
1476