linux/kernel/compat.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/kernel/compat.c
   3 *
   4 *  Kernel compatibililty routines for e.g. 32 bit syscall support
   5 *  on 64 bit kernels.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/linkage.h>
  15#include <linux/compat.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/time.h>
  18#include <linux/signal.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>        /* for MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT */
  20#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/security.h>
  23#include <linux/timex.h>
  24#include <linux/export.h>
  25#include <linux/migrate.h>
  26#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
  27#include <linux/times.h>
  28#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  29#include <linux/gfp.h>
  30
  31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32
  33int compat_get_timex(struct timex *txc, const struct compat_timex __user *utp)
  34{
  35        struct compat_timex tx32;
  36
  37        if (copy_from_user(&tx32, utp, sizeof(struct compat_timex)))
  38                return -EFAULT;
  39
  40        txc->modes = tx32.modes;
  41        txc->offset = tx32.offset;
  42        txc->freq = tx32.freq;
  43        txc->maxerror = tx32.maxerror;
  44        txc->esterror = tx32.esterror;
  45        txc->status = tx32.status;
  46        txc->constant = tx32.constant;
  47        txc->precision = tx32.precision;
  48        txc->tolerance = tx32.tolerance;
  49        txc->time.tv_sec = tx32.time.tv_sec;
  50        txc->time.tv_usec = tx32.time.tv_usec;
  51        txc->tick = tx32.tick;
  52        txc->ppsfreq = tx32.ppsfreq;
  53        txc->jitter = tx32.jitter;
  54        txc->shift = tx32.shift;
  55        txc->stabil = tx32.stabil;
  56        txc->jitcnt = tx32.jitcnt;
  57        txc->calcnt = tx32.calcnt;
  58        txc->errcnt = tx32.errcnt;
  59        txc->stbcnt = tx32.stbcnt;
  60
  61        return 0;
  62}
  63
  64int compat_put_timex(struct compat_timex __user *utp, const struct timex *txc)
  65{
  66        struct compat_timex tx32;
  67
  68        memset(&tx32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_timex));
  69        tx32.modes = txc->modes;
  70        tx32.offset = txc->offset;
  71        tx32.freq = txc->freq;
  72        tx32.maxerror = txc->maxerror;
  73        tx32.esterror = txc->esterror;
  74        tx32.status = txc->status;
  75        tx32.constant = txc->constant;
  76        tx32.precision = txc->precision;
  77        tx32.tolerance = txc->tolerance;
  78        tx32.time.tv_sec = txc->time.tv_sec;
  79        tx32.time.tv_usec = txc->time.tv_usec;
  80        tx32.tick = txc->tick;
  81        tx32.ppsfreq = txc->ppsfreq;
  82        tx32.jitter = txc->jitter;
  83        tx32.shift = txc->shift;
  84        tx32.stabil = txc->stabil;
  85        tx32.jitcnt = txc->jitcnt;
  86        tx32.calcnt = txc->calcnt;
  87        tx32.errcnt = txc->errcnt;
  88        tx32.stbcnt = txc->stbcnt;
  89        tx32.tai = txc->tai;
  90        if (copy_to_user(utp, &tx32, sizeof(struct compat_timex)))
  91                return -EFAULT;
  92        return 0;
  93}
  94
  95static int __compat_get_timeval(struct timeval *tv, const struct compat_timeval __user *ctv)
  96{
  97        return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ctv, sizeof(*ctv)) ||
  98                        __get_user(tv->tv_sec, &ctv->tv_sec) ||
  99                        __get_user(tv->tv_usec, &ctv->tv_usec)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 100}
 101
 102static int __compat_put_timeval(const struct timeval *tv, struct compat_timeval __user *ctv)
 103{
 104        return (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctv, sizeof(*ctv)) ||
 105                        __put_user(tv->tv_sec, &ctv->tv_sec) ||
 106                        __put_user(tv->tv_usec, &ctv->tv_usec)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 107}
 108
 109static int __compat_get_timespec(struct timespec *ts, const struct compat_timespec __user *cts)
 110{
 111        return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, cts, sizeof(*cts)) ||
 112                        __get_user(ts->tv_sec, &cts->tv_sec) ||
 113                        __get_user(ts->tv_nsec, &cts->tv_nsec)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 114}
 115
 116static int __compat_put_timespec(const struct timespec *ts, struct compat_timespec __user *cts)
 117{
 118        return (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, cts, sizeof(*cts)) ||
 119                        __put_user(ts->tv_sec, &cts->tv_sec) ||
 120                        __put_user(ts->tv_nsec, &cts->tv_nsec)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 121}
 122
 123static int __compat_get_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts64,
 124                                   const struct compat_timespec __user *cts)
 125{
 126        struct compat_timespec ts;
 127        int ret;
 128
 129        ret = copy_from_user(&ts, cts, sizeof(ts));
 130        if (ret)
 131                return -EFAULT;
 132
 133        ts64->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 134        ts64->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 135
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int __compat_put_timespec64(const struct timespec64 *ts64,
 140                                   struct compat_timespec __user *cts)
 141{
 142        struct compat_timespec ts = {
 143                .tv_sec = ts64->tv_sec,
 144                .tv_nsec = ts64->tv_nsec
 145        };
 146        return copy_to_user(cts, &ts, sizeof(ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 147}
 148
 149int compat_get_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts, const void __user *uts)
 150{
 151        if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME)
 152                return copy_from_user(ts, uts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 153        else
 154                return __compat_get_timespec64(ts, uts);
 155}
 156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timespec64);
 157
 158int compat_put_timespec64(const struct timespec64 *ts, void __user *uts)
 159{
 160        if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME)
 161                return copy_to_user(uts, ts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 162        else
 163                return __compat_put_timespec64(ts, uts);
 164}
 165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timespec64);
 166
 167int compat_get_timeval(struct timeval *tv, const void __user *utv)
 168{
 169        if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME)
 170                return copy_from_user(tv, utv, sizeof(*tv)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 171        else
 172                return __compat_get_timeval(tv, utv);
 173}
 174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timeval);
 175
 176int compat_put_timeval(const struct timeval *tv, void __user *utv)
 177{
 178        if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME)
 179                return copy_to_user(utv, tv, sizeof(*tv)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 180        else
 181                return __compat_put_timeval(tv, utv);
 182}
 183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timeval);
 184
 185int compat_get_timespec(struct timespec *ts, const void __user *uts)
 186{
 187        if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME)
 188                return copy_from_user(ts, uts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 189        else
 190                return __compat_get_timespec(ts, uts);
 191}
 192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_get_timespec);
 193
 194int compat_put_timespec(const struct timespec *ts, void __user *uts)
 195{
 196        if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME)
 197                return copy_to_user(uts, ts, sizeof(*ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 198        else
 199                return __compat_put_timespec(ts, uts);
 200}
 201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_put_timespec);
 202
 203int compat_convert_timespec(struct timespec __user **kts,
 204                            const void __user *cts)
 205{
 206        struct timespec ts;
 207        struct timespec __user *uts;
 208
 209        if (!cts || COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) {
 210                *kts = (struct timespec __user *)cts;
 211                return 0;
 212        }
 213
 214        uts = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(ts));
 215        if (!uts)
 216                return -EFAULT;
 217        if (compat_get_timespec(&ts, cts))
 218                return -EFAULT;
 219        if (copy_to_user(uts, &ts, sizeof(ts)))
 220                return -EFAULT;
 221
 222        *kts = uts;
 223        return 0;
 224}
 225
 226int get_compat_itimerval(struct itimerval *o, const struct compat_itimerval __user *i)
 227{
 228        struct compat_itimerval v32;
 229
 230        if (copy_from_user(&v32, i, sizeof(struct compat_itimerval)))
 231                return -EFAULT;
 232        o->it_interval.tv_sec = v32.it_interval.tv_sec;
 233        o->it_interval.tv_usec = v32.it_interval.tv_usec;
 234        o->it_value.tv_sec = v32.it_value.tv_sec;
 235        o->it_value.tv_usec = v32.it_value.tv_usec;
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239int put_compat_itimerval(struct compat_itimerval __user *o, const struct itimerval *i)
 240{
 241        struct compat_itimerval v32;
 242
 243        v32.it_interval.tv_sec = i->it_interval.tv_sec;
 244        v32.it_interval.tv_usec = i->it_interval.tv_usec;
 245        v32.it_value.tv_sec = i->it_value.tv_sec;
 246        v32.it_value.tv_usec = i->it_value.tv_usec;
 247        return copy_to_user(o, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_itimerval)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 248}
 249
 250#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
 251
 252/*
 253 * sys_sigprocmask SIG_SETMASK sets the first (compat) word of the
 254 * blocked set of signals to the supplied signal set
 255 */
 256static inline void compat_sig_setmask(sigset_t *blocked, compat_sigset_word set)
 257{
 258        memcpy(blocked->sig, &set, sizeof(set));
 259}
 260
 261COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how,
 262                       compat_old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
 263                       compat_old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
 264{
 265        old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
 266        sigset_t new_blocked;
 267
 268        old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
 269
 270        if (nset) {
 271                if (get_user(new_set, nset))
 272                        return -EFAULT;
 273                new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
 274
 275                new_blocked = current->blocked;
 276
 277                switch (how) {
 278                case SIG_BLOCK:
 279                        sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
 280                        break;
 281                case SIG_UNBLOCK:
 282                        sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
 283                        break;
 284                case SIG_SETMASK:
 285                        compat_sig_setmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
 286                        break;
 287                default:
 288                        return -EINVAL;
 289                }
 290
 291                set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
 292        }
 293
 294        if (oset) {
 295                if (put_user(old_set, oset))
 296                        return -EFAULT;
 297        }
 298
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301
 302#endif
 303
 304int put_compat_rusage(const struct rusage *r, struct compat_rusage __user *ru)
 305{
 306        struct compat_rusage r32;
 307        memset(&r32, 0, sizeof(r32));
 308        r32.ru_utime.tv_sec = r->ru_utime.tv_sec;
 309        r32.ru_utime.tv_usec = r->ru_utime.tv_usec;
 310        r32.ru_stime.tv_sec = r->ru_stime.tv_sec;
 311        r32.ru_stime.tv_usec = r->ru_stime.tv_usec;
 312        r32.ru_maxrss = r->ru_maxrss;
 313        r32.ru_ixrss = r->ru_ixrss;
 314        r32.ru_idrss = r->ru_idrss;
 315        r32.ru_isrss = r->ru_isrss;
 316        r32.ru_minflt = r->ru_minflt;
 317        r32.ru_majflt = r->ru_majflt;
 318        r32.ru_nswap = r->ru_nswap;
 319        r32.ru_inblock = r->ru_inblock;
 320        r32.ru_oublock = r->ru_oublock;
 321        r32.ru_msgsnd = r->ru_msgsnd;
 322        r32.ru_msgrcv = r->ru_msgrcv;
 323        r32.ru_nsignals = r->ru_nsignals;
 324        r32.ru_nvcsw = r->ru_nvcsw;
 325        r32.ru_nivcsw = r->ru_nivcsw;
 326        if (copy_to_user(ru, &r32, sizeof(r32)))
 327                return -EFAULT;
 328        return 0;
 329}
 330
 331static int compat_get_user_cpu_mask(compat_ulong_t __user *user_mask_ptr,
 332                                    unsigned len, struct cpumask *new_mask)
 333{
 334        unsigned long *k;
 335
 336        if (len < cpumask_size())
 337                memset(new_mask, 0, cpumask_size());
 338        else if (len > cpumask_size())
 339                len = cpumask_size();
 340
 341        k = cpumask_bits(new_mask);
 342        return compat_get_bitmap(k, user_mask_ptr, len * 8);
 343}
 344
 345COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setaffinity, compat_pid_t, pid,
 346                       unsigned int, len,
 347                       compat_ulong_t __user *, user_mask_ptr)
 348{
 349        cpumask_var_t new_mask;
 350        int retval;
 351
 352        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
 353                return -ENOMEM;
 354
 355        retval = compat_get_user_cpu_mask(user_mask_ptr, len, new_mask);
 356        if (retval)
 357                goto out;
 358
 359        retval = sched_setaffinity(pid, new_mask);
 360out:
 361        free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
 362        return retval;
 363}
 364
 365COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity, compat_pid_t,  pid, unsigned int, len,
 366                       compat_ulong_t __user *, user_mask_ptr)
 367{
 368        int ret;
 369        cpumask_var_t mask;
 370
 371        if ((len * BITS_PER_BYTE) < nr_cpu_ids)
 372                return -EINVAL;
 373        if (len & (sizeof(compat_ulong_t)-1))
 374                return -EINVAL;
 375
 376        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
 377                return -ENOMEM;
 378
 379        ret = sched_getaffinity(pid, mask);
 380        if (ret == 0) {
 381                size_t retlen = min_t(size_t, len, cpumask_size());
 382
 383                if (compat_put_bitmap(user_mask_ptr, cpumask_bits(mask), retlen * 8))
 384                        ret = -EFAULT;
 385                else
 386                        ret = retlen;
 387        }
 388        free_cpumask_var(mask);
 389
 390        return ret;
 391}
 392
 393int get_compat_itimerspec(struct itimerspec *dst,
 394                          const struct compat_itimerspec __user *src)
 395{
 396        if (__compat_get_timespec(&dst->it_interval, &src->it_interval) ||
 397            __compat_get_timespec(&dst->it_value, &src->it_value))
 398                return -EFAULT;
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402int put_compat_itimerspec(struct compat_itimerspec __user *dst,
 403                          const struct itimerspec *src)
 404{
 405        if (__compat_put_timespec(&src->it_interval, &dst->it_interval) ||
 406            __compat_put_timespec(&src->it_value, &dst->it_value))
 407                return -EFAULT;
 408        return 0;
 409}
 410
 411int get_compat_itimerspec64(struct itimerspec64 *its,
 412                        const struct compat_itimerspec __user *uits)
 413{
 414
 415        if (__compat_get_timespec64(&its->it_interval, &uits->it_interval) ||
 416            __compat_get_timespec64(&its->it_value, &uits->it_value))
 417                return -EFAULT;
 418        return 0;
 419}
 420EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_compat_itimerspec64);
 421
 422int put_compat_itimerspec64(const struct itimerspec64 *its,
 423                        struct compat_itimerspec __user *uits)
 424{
 425        if (__compat_put_timespec64(&its->it_interval, &uits->it_interval) ||
 426            __compat_put_timespec64(&its->it_value, &uits->it_value))
 427                return -EFAULT;
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_compat_itimerspec64);
 431
 432/*
 433 * We currently only need the following fields from the sigevent
 434 * structure: sigev_value, sigev_signo, sig_notify and (sometimes
 435 * sigev_notify_thread_id).  The others are handled in user mode.
 436 * We also assume that copying sigev_value.sival_int is sufficient
 437 * to keep all the bits of sigev_value.sival_ptr intact.
 438 */
 439int get_compat_sigevent(struct sigevent *event,
 440                const struct compat_sigevent __user *u_event)
 441{
 442        memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
 443        return (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, u_event, sizeof(*u_event)) ||
 444                __get_user(event->sigev_value.sival_int,
 445                        &u_event->sigev_value.sival_int) ||
 446                __get_user(event->sigev_signo, &u_event->sigev_signo) ||
 447                __get_user(event->sigev_notify, &u_event->sigev_notify) ||
 448                __get_user(event->sigev_notify_thread_id,
 449                        &u_event->sigev_notify_thread_id))
 450                ? -EFAULT : 0;
 451}
 452
 453long compat_get_bitmap(unsigned long *mask, const compat_ulong_t __user *umask,
 454                       unsigned long bitmap_size)
 455{
 456        unsigned long nr_compat_longs;
 457
 458        /* align bitmap up to nearest compat_long_t boundary */
 459        bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG);
 460        nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size);
 461
 462        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, umask, bitmap_size / 8))
 463                return -EFAULT;
 464
 465        user_access_begin();
 466        while (nr_compat_longs > 1) {
 467                compat_ulong_t l1, l2;
 468                unsafe_get_user(l1, umask++, Efault);
 469                unsafe_get_user(l2, umask++, Efault);
 470                *mask++ = ((unsigned long)l2 << BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG) | l1;
 471                nr_compat_longs -= 2;
 472        }
 473        if (nr_compat_longs)
 474                unsafe_get_user(*mask, umask++, Efault);
 475        user_access_end();
 476        return 0;
 477
 478Efault:
 479        user_access_end();
 480        return -EFAULT;
 481}
 482
 483long compat_put_bitmap(compat_ulong_t __user *umask, unsigned long *mask,
 484                       unsigned long bitmap_size)
 485{
 486        unsigned long nr_compat_longs;
 487
 488        /* align bitmap up to nearest compat_long_t boundary */
 489        bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG);
 490        nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size);
 491
 492        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, umask, bitmap_size / 8))
 493                return -EFAULT;
 494
 495        user_access_begin();
 496        while (nr_compat_longs > 1) {
 497                unsigned long m = *mask++;
 498                unsafe_put_user((compat_ulong_t)m, umask++, Efault);
 499                unsafe_put_user(m >> BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG, umask++, Efault);
 500                nr_compat_longs -= 2;
 501        }
 502        if (nr_compat_longs)
 503                unsafe_put_user((compat_ulong_t)*mask, umask++, Efault);
 504        user_access_end();
 505        return 0;
 506Efault:
 507        user_access_end();
 508        return -EFAULT;
 509}
 510
 511void
 512sigset_from_compat(sigset_t *set, const compat_sigset_t *compat)
 513{
 514        switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 515        case 4: set->sig[3] = compat->sig[6] | (((long)compat->sig[7]) << 32 );
 516        case 3: set->sig[2] = compat->sig[4] | (((long)compat->sig[5]) << 32 );
 517        case 2: set->sig[1] = compat->sig[2] | (((long)compat->sig[3]) << 32 );
 518        case 1: set->sig[0] = compat->sig[0] | (((long)compat->sig[1]) << 32 );
 519        }
 520}
 521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sigset_from_compat);
 522
 523void
 524sigset_to_compat(compat_sigset_t *compat, const sigset_t *set)
 525{
 526        switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 527        case 4: compat->sig[7] = (set->sig[3] >> 32); compat->sig[6] = set->sig[3];
 528        case 3: compat->sig[5] = (set->sig[2] >> 32); compat->sig[4] = set->sig[2];
 529        case 2: compat->sig[3] = (set->sig[1] >> 32); compat->sig[2] = set->sig[1];
 530        case 1: compat->sig[1] = (set->sig[0] >> 32); compat->sig[0] = set->sig[0];
 531        }
 532}
 533
 534#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 535COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(move_pages, pid_t, pid, compat_ulong_t, nr_pages,
 536                       compat_uptr_t __user *, pages32,
 537                       const int __user *, nodes,
 538                       int __user *, status,
 539                       int, flags)
 540{
 541        const void __user * __user *pages;
 542        int i;
 543
 544        pages = compat_alloc_user_space(nr_pages * sizeof(void *));
 545        for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 546                compat_uptr_t p;
 547
 548                if (get_user(p, pages32 + i) ||
 549                        put_user(compat_ptr(p), pages + i))
 550                        return -EFAULT;
 551        }
 552        return sys_move_pages(pid, nr_pages, pages, nodes, status, flags);
 553}
 554
 555COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(migrate_pages, compat_pid_t, pid,
 556                       compat_ulong_t, maxnode,
 557                       const compat_ulong_t __user *, old_nodes,
 558                       const compat_ulong_t __user *, new_nodes)
 559{
 560        unsigned long __user *old = NULL;
 561        unsigned long __user *new = NULL;
 562        nodemask_t tmp_mask;
 563        unsigned long nr_bits;
 564        unsigned long size;
 565
 566        nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode - 1, MAX_NUMNODES);
 567        size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
 568        if (old_nodes) {
 569                if (compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(tmp_mask), old_nodes, nr_bits))
 570                        return -EFAULT;
 571                old = compat_alloc_user_space(new_nodes ? size * 2 : size);
 572                if (new_nodes)
 573                        new = old + size / sizeof(unsigned long);
 574                if (copy_to_user(old, nodes_addr(tmp_mask), size))
 575                        return -EFAULT;
 576        }
 577        if (new_nodes) {
 578                if (compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(tmp_mask), new_nodes, nr_bits))
 579                        return -EFAULT;
 580                if (new == NULL)
 581                        new = compat_alloc_user_space(size);
 582                if (copy_to_user(new, nodes_addr(tmp_mask), size))
 583                        return -EFAULT;
 584        }
 585        return sys_migrate_pages(pid, nr_bits + 1, old, new);
 586}
 587#endif
 588
 589COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_rr_get_interval,
 590                       compat_pid_t, pid,
 591                       struct compat_timespec __user *, interval)
 592{
 593        struct timespec t;
 594        int ret;
 595        mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
 596
 597        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 598        ret = sys_sched_rr_get_interval(pid, (struct timespec __user *)&t);
 599        set_fs(old_fs);
 600        if (compat_put_timespec(&t, interval))
 601                return -EFAULT;
 602        return ret;
 603}
 604
 605/*
 606 * Allocate user-space memory for the duration of a single system call,
 607 * in order to marshall parameters inside a compat thunk.
 608 */
 609void __user *compat_alloc_user_space(unsigned long len)
 610{
 611        void __user *ptr;
 612
 613        /* If len would occupy more than half of the entire compat space... */
 614        if (unlikely(len > (((compat_uptr_t)~0) >> 1)))
 615                return NULL;
 616
 617        ptr = arch_compat_alloc_user_space(len);
 618
 619        if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, len)))
 620                return NULL;
 621
 622        return ptr;
 623}
 624EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_alloc_user_space);
 625