linux/net/nfc/core.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
   3 *
   4 * Authors:
   5 *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
   6 *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 * (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20 */
  21
  22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
  23
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/rfkill.h>
  29#include <linux/nfc.h>
  30
  31#include <net/genetlink.h>
  32
  33#include "nfc.h"
  34
  35#define VERSION "0.1"
  36
  37#define NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS  2000
  38
  39int nfc_devlist_generation;
  40DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex);
  41
  42/* NFC device ID bitmap */
  43static DEFINE_IDA(nfc_index_ida);
  44
  45int nfc_fw_download(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name)
  46{
  47        int rc = 0;
  48
  49        pr_debug("%s do firmware %s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), firmware_name);
  50
  51        device_lock(&dev->dev);
  52
  53        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
  54                rc = -ENODEV;
  55                goto error;
  56        }
  57
  58        if (dev->dev_up) {
  59                rc = -EBUSY;
  60                goto error;
  61        }
  62
  63        if (!dev->ops->fw_download) {
  64                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  65                goto error;
  66        }
  67
  68        dev->fw_download_in_progress = true;
  69        rc = dev->ops->fw_download(dev, firmware_name);
  70        if (rc)
  71                dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
  72
  73error:
  74        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
  75        return rc;
  76}
  77
  78/**
  79 * nfc_fw_download_done - inform that a firmware download was completed
  80 *
  81 * @dev: The nfc device to which firmware was downloaded
  82 * @firmware_name: The firmware filename
  83 * @result: The positive value of a standard errno value
  84 */
  85int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
  86                         u32 result)
  87{
  88        dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
  89
  90        return nfc_genl_fw_download_done(dev, firmware_name, result);
  91}
  92EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_fw_download_done);
  93
  94/**
  95 * nfc_dev_up - turn on the NFC device
  96 *
  97 * @dev: The nfc device to be turned on
  98 *
  99 * The device remains up until the nfc_dev_down function is called.
 100 */
 101int nfc_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 102{
 103        int rc = 0;
 104
 105        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 106
 107        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 108
 109        if (dev->rfkill && rfkill_blocked(dev->rfkill)) {
 110                rc = -ERFKILL;
 111                goto error;
 112        }
 113
 114        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 115                rc = -ENODEV;
 116                goto error;
 117        }
 118
 119        if (dev->fw_download_in_progress) {
 120                rc = -EBUSY;
 121                goto error;
 122        }
 123
 124        if (dev->dev_up) {
 125                rc = -EALREADY;
 126                goto error;
 127        }
 128
 129        if (dev->ops->dev_up)
 130                rc = dev->ops->dev_up(dev);
 131
 132        if (!rc)
 133                dev->dev_up = true;
 134
 135        /* We have to enable the device before discovering SEs */
 136        if (dev->ops->discover_se && dev->ops->discover_se(dev))
 137                pr_err("SE discovery failed\n");
 138
 139error:
 140        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 141        return rc;
 142}
 143
 144/**
 145 * nfc_dev_down - turn off the NFC device
 146 *
 147 * @dev: The nfc device to be turned off
 148 */
 149int nfc_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 150{
 151        int rc = 0;
 152
 153        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 154
 155        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 156
 157        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 158                rc = -ENODEV;
 159                goto error;
 160        }
 161
 162        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 163                rc = -EALREADY;
 164                goto error;
 165        }
 166
 167        if (dev->polling || dev->active_target) {
 168                rc = -EBUSY;
 169                goto error;
 170        }
 171
 172        if (dev->ops->dev_down)
 173                dev->ops->dev_down(dev);
 174
 175        dev->dev_up = false;
 176
 177error:
 178        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 179        return rc;
 180}
 181
 182static int nfc_rfkill_set_block(void *data, bool blocked)
 183{
 184        struct nfc_dev *dev = data;
 185
 186        pr_debug("%s blocked %d", dev_name(&dev->dev), blocked);
 187
 188        if (!blocked)
 189                return 0;
 190
 191        nfc_dev_down(dev);
 192
 193        return 0;
 194}
 195
 196static const struct rfkill_ops nfc_rfkill_ops = {
 197        .set_block = nfc_rfkill_set_block,
 198};
 199
 200/**
 201 * nfc_start_poll - start polling for nfc targets
 202 *
 203 * @dev: The nfc device that must start polling
 204 * @protocols: bitset of nfc protocols that must be used for polling
 205 *
 206 * The device remains polling for targets until a target is found or
 207 * the nfc_stop_poll function is called.
 208 */
 209int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
 210{
 211        int rc;
 212
 213        pr_debug("dev_name %s initiator protocols 0x%x target protocols 0x%x\n",
 214                 dev_name(&dev->dev), im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 215
 216        if (!im_protocols && !tm_protocols)
 217                return -EINVAL;
 218
 219        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 220
 221        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 222                rc = -ENODEV;
 223                goto error;
 224        }
 225
 226        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 227                rc = -ENODEV;
 228                goto error;
 229        }
 230
 231        if (dev->polling) {
 232                rc = -EBUSY;
 233                goto error;
 234        }
 235
 236        rc = dev->ops->start_poll(dev, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 237        if (!rc) {
 238                dev->polling = true;
 239                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 240        }
 241
 242error:
 243        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 244        return rc;
 245}
 246
 247/**
 248 * nfc_stop_poll - stop polling for nfc targets
 249 *
 250 * @dev: The nfc device that must stop polling
 251 */
 252int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 253{
 254        int rc = 0;
 255
 256        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 257
 258        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 259
 260        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 261                rc = -ENODEV;
 262                goto error;
 263        }
 264
 265        if (!dev->polling) {
 266                rc = -EINVAL;
 267                goto error;
 268        }
 269
 270        dev->ops->stop_poll(dev);
 271        dev->polling = false;
 272        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 273
 274error:
 275        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 276        return rc;
 277}
 278
 279static struct nfc_target *nfc_find_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 280{
 281        int i;
 282
 283        for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
 284                if (dev->targets[i].idx == target_idx)
 285                        return &dev->targets[i];
 286        }
 287
 288        return NULL;
 289}
 290
 291int nfc_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, int target_index, u8 comm_mode)
 292{
 293        int rc = 0;
 294        u8 *gb;
 295        size_t gb_len;
 296        struct nfc_target *target;
 297
 298        pr_debug("dev_name=%s comm %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), comm_mode);
 299
 300        if (!dev->ops->dep_link_up)
 301                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 302
 303        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 304
 305        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 306                rc = -ENODEV;
 307                goto error;
 308        }
 309
 310        if (dev->dep_link_up == true) {
 311                rc = -EALREADY;
 312                goto error;
 313        }
 314
 315        gb = nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, &gb_len);
 316        if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN) {
 317                rc = -EINVAL;
 318                goto error;
 319        }
 320
 321        target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_index);
 322        if (target == NULL) {
 323                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 324                goto error;
 325        }
 326
 327        rc = dev->ops->dep_link_up(dev, target, comm_mode, gb, gb_len);
 328        if (!rc) {
 329                dev->active_target = target;
 330                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
 331        }
 332
 333error:
 334        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 335        return rc;
 336}
 337
 338int nfc_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 339{
 340        int rc = 0;
 341
 342        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 343
 344        if (!dev->ops->dep_link_down)
 345                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 346
 347        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 348
 349        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 350                rc = -ENODEV;
 351                goto error;
 352        }
 353
 354        if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
 355                rc = -EALREADY;
 356                goto error;
 357        }
 358
 359        rc = dev->ops->dep_link_down(dev);
 360        if (!rc) {
 361                dev->dep_link_up = false;
 362                dev->active_target = NULL;
 363                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 364                nfc_llcp_mac_is_down(dev);
 365                nfc_genl_dep_link_down_event(dev);
 366        }
 367
 368error:
 369        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 370
 371        return rc;
 372}
 373
 374int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
 375                       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode)
 376{
 377        dev->dep_link_up = true;
 378
 379        if (!dev->active_target && rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR) {
 380                struct nfc_target *target;
 381
 382                target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
 383                if (target == NULL)
 384                        return -ENOTCONN;
 385
 386                dev->active_target = target;
 387        }
 388
 389        dev->polling = false;
 390        dev->rf_mode = rf_mode;
 391
 392        nfc_llcp_mac_is_up(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
 393
 394        return nfc_genl_dep_link_up_event(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
 395}
 396EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_dep_link_is_up);
 397
 398/**
 399 * nfc_activate_target - prepare the target for data exchange
 400 *
 401 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 402 * @target_idx: index of the target that must be activated
 403 * @protocol: nfc protocol that will be used for data exchange
 404 */
 405int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)
 406{
 407        int rc;
 408        struct nfc_target *target;
 409
 410        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u protocol=%u\n",
 411                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, protocol);
 412
 413        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 414
 415        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 416                rc = -ENODEV;
 417                goto error;
 418        }
 419
 420        if (dev->active_target) {
 421                rc = -EBUSY;
 422                goto error;
 423        }
 424
 425        target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
 426        if (target == NULL) {
 427                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 428                goto error;
 429        }
 430
 431        rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target, protocol);
 432        if (!rc) {
 433                dev->active_target = target;
 434                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
 435
 436                if (dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
 437                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 438                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 439        }
 440
 441error:
 442        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 443        return rc;
 444}
 445
 446/**
 447 * nfc_deactivate_target - deactivate a nfc target
 448 *
 449 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 450 * @target_idx: index of the target that must be deactivated
 451 */
 452int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u8 mode)
 453{
 454        int rc = 0;
 455
 456        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u\n",
 457                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
 458
 459        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 460
 461        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 462                rc = -ENODEV;
 463                goto error;
 464        }
 465
 466        if (dev->active_target == NULL) {
 467                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 468                goto error;
 469        }
 470
 471        if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
 472                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 473                goto error;
 474        }
 475
 476        if (dev->ops->check_presence)
 477                del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
 478
 479        dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, dev->active_target, mode);
 480        dev->active_target = NULL;
 481
 482error:
 483        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 484        return rc;
 485}
 486
 487/**
 488 * nfc_data_exchange - transceive data
 489 *
 490 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 491 * @target_idx: index of the target
 492 * @skb: data to be sent
 493 * @cb: callback called when the response is received
 494 * @cb_context: parameter for the callback function
 495 *
 496 * The user must wait for the callback before calling this function again.
 497 */
 498int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
 499                      data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context)
 500{
 501        int rc;
 502
 503        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u skb->len=%u\n",
 504                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, skb->len);
 505
 506        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 507
 508        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 509                rc = -ENODEV;
 510                kfree_skb(skb);
 511                goto error;
 512        }
 513
 514        if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR && dev->active_target != NULL) {
 515                if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
 516                        rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 517                        kfree_skb(skb);
 518                        goto error;
 519                }
 520
 521                if (dev->ops->check_presence)
 522                        del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
 523
 524                rc = dev->ops->im_transceive(dev, dev->active_target, skb, cb,
 525                                             cb_context);
 526
 527                if (!rc && dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
 528                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 529                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 530        } else if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET && dev->ops->tm_send != NULL) {
 531                rc = dev->ops->tm_send(dev, skb);
 532        } else {
 533                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 534                kfree_skb(skb);
 535                goto error;
 536        }
 537
 538
 539error:
 540        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 541        return rc;
 542}
 543
 544struct nfc_se *nfc_find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 545{
 546        struct nfc_se *se;
 547
 548        list_for_each_entry(se, &dev->secure_elements, list)
 549                if (se->idx == se_idx)
 550                        return se;
 551
 552        return NULL;
 553}
 554EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_find_se);
 555
 556int nfc_enable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 557{
 558        struct nfc_se *se;
 559        int rc;
 560
 561        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 562
 563        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 564
 565        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 566                rc = -ENODEV;
 567                goto error;
 568        }
 569
 570        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 571                rc = -ENODEV;
 572                goto error;
 573        }
 574
 575        if (dev->polling) {
 576                rc = -EBUSY;
 577                goto error;
 578        }
 579
 580        if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
 581                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 582                goto error;
 583        }
 584
 585        se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
 586        if (!se) {
 587                rc = -EINVAL;
 588                goto error;
 589        }
 590
 591        if (se->state == NFC_SE_ENABLED) {
 592                rc = -EALREADY;
 593                goto error;
 594        }
 595
 596        rc = dev->ops->enable_se(dev, se_idx);
 597        if (rc >= 0)
 598                se->state = NFC_SE_ENABLED;
 599
 600error:
 601        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 602        return rc;
 603}
 604
 605int nfc_disable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 606{
 607        struct nfc_se *se;
 608        int rc;
 609
 610        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 611
 612        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 613
 614        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 615                rc = -ENODEV;
 616                goto error;
 617        }
 618
 619        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 620                rc = -ENODEV;
 621                goto error;
 622        }
 623
 624        if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
 625                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 626                goto error;
 627        }
 628
 629        se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
 630        if (!se) {
 631                rc = -EINVAL;
 632                goto error;
 633        }
 634
 635        if (se->state == NFC_SE_DISABLED) {
 636                rc = -EALREADY;
 637                goto error;
 638        }
 639
 640        rc = dev->ops->disable_se(dev, se_idx);
 641        if (rc >= 0)
 642                se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
 643
 644error:
 645        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 646        return rc;
 647}
 648
 649int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 *gb, u8 gb_len)
 650{
 651        pr_debug("dev_name=%s gb_len=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), gb_len);
 652
 653        return nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb(dev, gb, gb_len);
 654}
 655EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_set_remote_general_bytes);
 656
 657u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len)
 658{
 659        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 660
 661        return nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, gb_len);
 662}
 663EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_get_local_general_bytes);
 664
 665int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 666{
 667        /* Only LLCP target mode for now */
 668        if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
 669                kfree_skb(skb);
 670                return -ENOLINK;
 671        }
 672
 673        return nfc_llcp_data_received(dev, skb);
 674}
 675EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_data_received);
 676
 677int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
 678                     u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
 679{
 680        int rc;
 681
 682        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 683
 684        dev->polling = false;
 685
 686        if (gb != NULL) {
 687                rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev, gb, gb_len);
 688                if (rc < 0)
 689                        goto out;
 690        }
 691
 692        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_TARGET;
 693
 694        if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK)
 695                nfc_dep_link_is_up(dev, 0, comm_mode, NFC_RF_TARGET);
 696
 697        rc = nfc_genl_tm_activated(dev, protocol);
 698
 699out:
 700        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 701
 702        return rc;
 703}
 704EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_activated);
 705
 706int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 707{
 708        dev->dep_link_up = false;
 709        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 710
 711        return nfc_genl_tm_deactivated(dev);
 712}
 713EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_deactivated);
 714
 715/**
 716 * nfc_alloc_send_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
 717 *
 718 * @size: size to allocate
 719 * @gfp: gfp flags
 720 */
 721struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
 722                                   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
 723                                   unsigned int *err)
 724{
 725        struct sk_buff *skb;
 726        unsigned int total_size;
 727
 728        total_size = size +
 729                dev->tx_headroom + dev->tx_tailroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE;
 730
 731        skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, total_size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, err);
 732        if (skb)
 733                skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);
 734
 735        return skb;
 736}
 737
 738/**
 739 * nfc_alloc_recv_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
 740 *
 741 * @size: size to allocate
 742 * @gfp: gfp flags
 743 */
 744struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp)
 745{
 746        struct sk_buff *skb;
 747        unsigned int total_size;
 748
 749        total_size = size + 1;
 750        skb = alloc_skb(total_size, gfp);
 751
 752        if (skb)
 753                skb_reserve(skb, 1);
 754
 755        return skb;
 756}
 757EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_recv_skb);
 758
 759/**
 760 * nfc_targets_found - inform that targets were found
 761 *
 762 * @dev: The nfc device that found the targets
 763 * @targets: array of nfc targets found
 764 * @ntargets: targets array size
 765 *
 766 * The device driver must call this function when one or many nfc targets
 767 * are found. After calling this function, the device driver must stop
 768 * polling for targets.
 769 * NOTE: This function can be called with targets=NULL and n_targets=0 to
 770 * notify a driver error, meaning that the polling operation cannot complete.
 771 * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
 772 * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
 773 * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
 774 */
 775int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
 776                      struct nfc_target *targets, int n_targets)
 777{
 778        int i;
 779
 780        pr_debug("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets);
 781
 782        for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
 783                targets[i].idx = dev->target_next_idx++;
 784
 785        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 786
 787        if (dev->polling == false) {
 788                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 789                return 0;
 790        }
 791
 792        dev->polling = false;
 793
 794        dev->targets_generation++;
 795
 796        kfree(dev->targets);
 797        dev->targets = NULL;
 798
 799        if (targets) {
 800                dev->targets = kmemdup(targets,
 801                                       n_targets * sizeof(struct nfc_target),
 802                                       GFP_ATOMIC);
 803
 804                if (!dev->targets) {
 805                        dev->n_targets = 0;
 806                        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 807                        return -ENOMEM;
 808                }
 809        }
 810
 811        dev->n_targets = n_targets;
 812        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 813
 814        nfc_genl_targets_found(dev);
 815
 816        return 0;
 817}
 818EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found);
 819
 820/**
 821 * nfc_target_lost - inform that an activated target went out of field
 822 *
 823 * @dev: The nfc device that had the activated target in field
 824 * @target_idx: the nfc index of the target
 825 *
 826 * The device driver must call this function when the activated target
 827 * goes out of the field.
 828 * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
 829 * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
 830 * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
 831 */
 832int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 833{
 834        struct nfc_target *tg;
 835        int i;
 836
 837        pr_debug("dev_name %s n_target %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
 838
 839        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 840
 841        for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
 842                tg = &dev->targets[i];
 843                if (tg->idx == target_idx)
 844                        break;
 845        }
 846
 847        if (i == dev->n_targets) {
 848                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 849                return -EINVAL;
 850        }
 851
 852        dev->targets_generation++;
 853        dev->n_targets--;
 854        dev->active_target = NULL;
 855
 856        if (dev->n_targets) {
 857                memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
 858                       (dev->n_targets - i) * sizeof(struct nfc_target));
 859        } else {
 860                kfree(dev->targets);
 861                dev->targets = NULL;
 862        }
 863
 864        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 865
 866        nfc_genl_target_lost(dev, target_idx);
 867
 868        return 0;
 869}
 870EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_target_lost);
 871
 872inline void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err)
 873{
 874        nfc_targets_found(dev, NULL, 0);
 875}
 876EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_driver_failure);
 877
 878int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type)
 879{
 880        struct nfc_se *se;
 881        int rc;
 882
 883        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 884
 885        se = nfc_find_se(dev, se_idx);
 886        if (se)
 887                return -EALREADY;
 888
 889        se = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_se), GFP_KERNEL);
 890        if (!se)
 891                return -ENOMEM;
 892
 893        se->idx = se_idx;
 894        se->type = type;
 895        se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
 896        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se->list);
 897
 898        list_add(&se->list, &dev->secure_elements);
 899
 900        rc = nfc_genl_se_added(dev, se_idx, type);
 901        if (rc < 0) {
 902                list_del(&se->list);
 903                kfree(se);
 904
 905                return rc;
 906        }
 907
 908        return 0;
 909}
 910EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_add_se);
 911
 912int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 913{
 914        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 915        int rc;
 916
 917        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 918
 919        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list)
 920                if (se->idx == se_idx) {
 921                        rc = nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se_idx);
 922                        if (rc < 0)
 923                                return rc;
 924
 925                        list_del(&se->list);
 926                        kfree(se);
 927
 928                        return 0;
 929                }
 930
 931        return -EINVAL;
 932}
 933EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_remove_se);
 934
 935int nfc_se_transaction(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx,
 936                       struct nfc_evt_transaction *evt_transaction)
 937{
 938        int rc;
 939
 940        pr_debug("transaction: %x\n", se_idx);
 941
 942        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 943
 944        if (!evt_transaction) {
 945                rc = -EPROTO;
 946                goto out;
 947        }
 948
 949        rc = nfc_genl_se_transaction(dev, se_idx, evt_transaction);
 950out:
 951        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 952        return rc;
 953}
 954EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_transaction);
 955
 956int nfc_se_connectivity(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 se_idx)
 957{
 958        int rc;
 959
 960        pr_debug("connectivity: %x\n", se_idx);
 961
 962        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 963        rc = nfc_genl_se_connectivity(dev, se_idx);
 964        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 965        return rc;
 966}
 967EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_se_connectivity);
 968
 969static void nfc_release(struct device *d)
 970{
 971        struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
 972        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 973
 974        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 975
 976        nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data);
 977        kfree(dev->targets);
 978
 979        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list) {
 980                        nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se->idx);
 981                        list_del(&se->list);
 982                        kfree(se);
 983        }
 984
 985        ida_simple_remove(&nfc_index_ida, dev->idx);
 986
 987        kfree(dev);
 988}
 989
 990static void nfc_check_pres_work(struct work_struct *work)
 991{
 992        struct nfc_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nfc_dev,
 993                                           check_pres_work);
 994        int rc;
 995
 996        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 997
 998        if (dev->active_target && timer_pending(&dev->check_pres_timer) == 0) {
 999                rc = dev->ops->check_presence(dev, dev->active_target);
1000                if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP)
1001                        goto exit;
1002                if (rc) {
1003                        u32 active_target_idx = dev->active_target->idx;
1004                        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1005                        nfc_target_lost(dev, active_target_idx);
1006                        return;
1007                }
1008
1009                if (!dev->shutting_down)
1010                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
1011                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
1012        }
1013
1014exit:
1015        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1016}
1017
1018static void nfc_check_pres_timeout(unsigned long data)
1019{
1020        struct nfc_dev *dev = (struct nfc_dev *)data;
1021
1022        schedule_work(&dev->check_pres_work);
1023}
1024
1025struct class nfc_class = {
1026        .name = "nfc",
1027        .dev_release = nfc_release,
1028};
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_class);
1030
1031static int match_idx(struct device *d, const void *data)
1032{
1033        struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
1034        const unsigned int *idx = data;
1035
1036        return dev->idx == *idx;
1037}
1038
1039struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned int idx)
1040{
1041        struct device *d;
1042
1043        d = class_find_device(&nfc_class, NULL, &idx, match_idx);
1044        if (!d)
1045                return NULL;
1046
1047        return to_nfc_dev(d);
1048}
1049
1050/**
1051 * nfc_allocate_device - allocate a new nfc device
1052 *
1053 * @ops: device operations
1054 * @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device
1055 */
1056struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops,
1057                                    u32 supported_protocols,
1058                                    int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom)
1059{
1060        struct nfc_dev *dev;
1061        int rc;
1062
1063        if (!ops->start_poll || !ops->stop_poll || !ops->activate_target ||
1064            !ops->deactivate_target || !ops->im_transceive)
1065                return NULL;
1066
1067        if (!supported_protocols)
1068                return NULL;
1069
1070        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1071        if (!dev)
1072                return NULL;
1073
1074        rc = ida_simple_get(&nfc_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1075        if (rc < 0)
1076                goto err_free_dev;
1077        dev->idx = rc;
1078
1079        dev->dev.class = &nfc_class;
1080        dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "nfc%d", dev->idx);
1081        device_initialize(&dev->dev);
1082
1083        dev->ops = ops;
1084        dev->supported_protocols = supported_protocols;
1085        dev->tx_headroom = tx_headroom;
1086        dev->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
1087        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->secure_elements);
1088
1089        nfc_genl_data_init(&dev->genl_data);
1090
1091        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
1092
1093        /* first generation must not be 0 */
1094        dev->targets_generation = 1;
1095
1096        if (ops->check_presence) {
1097                init_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1098                dev->check_pres_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1099                dev->check_pres_timer.function = nfc_check_pres_timeout;
1100
1101                INIT_WORK(&dev->check_pres_work, nfc_check_pres_work);
1102        }
1103
1104        return dev;
1105
1106err_free_dev:
1107        kfree(dev);
1108
1109        return ERR_PTR(rc);
1110}
1111EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
1112
1113/**
1114 * nfc_register_device - register a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1115 *
1116 * @dev: The nfc device to register
1117 */
1118int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1119{
1120        int rc;
1121
1122        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1123
1124        mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1125        nfc_devlist_generation++;
1126        rc = device_add(&dev->dev);
1127        mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1128
1129        if (rc < 0)
1130                return rc;
1131
1132        rc = nfc_llcp_register_device(dev);
1133        if (rc)
1134                pr_err("Could not register llcp device\n");
1135
1136        rc = nfc_genl_device_added(dev);
1137        if (rc)
1138                pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s was added\n",
1139                         dev_name(&dev->dev));
1140
1141        dev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(dev_name(&dev->dev), &dev->dev,
1142                                   RFKILL_TYPE_NFC, &nfc_rfkill_ops, dev);
1143        if (dev->rfkill) {
1144                if (rfkill_register(dev->rfkill) < 0) {
1145                        rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1146                        dev->rfkill = NULL;
1147                }
1148        }
1149
1150        return 0;
1151}
1152EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device);
1153
1154/**
1155 * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1156 *
1157 * @dev: The nfc device to unregister
1158 */
1159void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1160{
1161        int rc;
1162
1163        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1164
1165        if (dev->rfkill) {
1166                rfkill_unregister(dev->rfkill);
1167                rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1168        }
1169
1170        if (dev->ops->check_presence) {
1171                device_lock(&dev->dev);
1172                dev->shutting_down = true;
1173                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1174                del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1175                cancel_work_sync(&dev->check_pres_work);
1176        }
1177
1178        rc = nfc_genl_device_removed(dev);
1179        if (rc)
1180                pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s "
1181                         "was removed\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1182
1183        nfc_llcp_unregister_device(dev);
1184
1185        mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1186        nfc_devlist_generation++;
1187        device_del(&dev->dev);
1188        mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device);
1191
1192static int __init nfc_init(void)
1193{
1194        int rc;
1195
1196        pr_info("NFC Core ver %s\n", VERSION);
1197
1198        rc = class_register(&nfc_class);
1199        if (rc)
1200                return rc;
1201
1202        rc = nfc_genl_init();
1203        if (rc)
1204                goto err_genl;
1205
1206        /* the first generation must not be 0 */
1207        nfc_devlist_generation = 1;
1208
1209        rc = rawsock_init();
1210        if (rc)
1211                goto err_rawsock;
1212
1213        rc = nfc_llcp_init();
1214        if (rc)
1215                goto err_llcp_sock;
1216
1217        rc = af_nfc_init();
1218        if (rc)
1219                goto err_af_nfc;
1220
1221        return 0;
1222
1223err_af_nfc:
1224        nfc_llcp_exit();
1225err_llcp_sock:
1226        rawsock_exit();
1227err_rawsock:
1228        nfc_genl_exit();
1229err_genl:
1230        class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1231        return rc;
1232}
1233
1234static void __exit nfc_exit(void)
1235{
1236        af_nfc_exit();
1237        nfc_llcp_exit();
1238        rawsock_exit();
1239        nfc_genl_exit();
1240        class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1241}
1242
1243subsys_initcall(nfc_init);
1244module_exit(nfc_exit);
1245
1246MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>");
1247MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Core ver " VERSION);
1248MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1249MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1250MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_NFC);
1251MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY(NFC_GENL_NAME);
1252