linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c
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   1/*
   2 *  PCM Plug-In shared (kernel/library) code
   3 *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
   5 *
   6 *
   7 *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   9 *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  10 *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 *   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  18 *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  20 *
  21 */
  22  
  23#if 0
  24#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
  25#endif
  26
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/time.h>
  29#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  30#include <sound/core.h>
  31#include <sound/pcm.h>
  32#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  33#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  34
  35#define snd_pcm_plug_first(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_first)
  36#define snd_pcm_plug_last(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_last)
  37
  38/*
  39 *  because some cards might have rates "very close", we ignore
  40 *  all "resampling" requests within +-5%
  41 */
  42static int rate_match(unsigned int src_rate, unsigned int dst_rate)
  43{
  44        unsigned int low = (src_rate * 95) / 100;
  45        unsigned int high = (src_rate * 105) / 100;
  46        return dst_rate >= low && dst_rate <= high;
  47}
  48
  49static int snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
  50{
  51        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
  52        ssize_t width;
  53        size_t size;
  54        unsigned int channel;
  55        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *c;
  56
  57        if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  58                format = &plugin->src_format;
  59        } else {
  60                format = &plugin->dst_format;
  61        }
  62        if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
  63                return width;
  64        size = frames * format->channels * width;
  65        if (snd_BUG_ON(size % 8))
  66                return -ENXIO;
  67        size /= 8;
  68        if (plugin->buf_frames < frames) {
  69                vfree(plugin->buf);
  70                plugin->buf = vmalloc(size);
  71                plugin->buf_frames = frames;
  72        }
  73        if (!plugin->buf) {
  74                plugin->buf_frames = 0;
  75                return -ENOMEM;
  76        }
  77        c = plugin->buf_channels;
  78        if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
  79                for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
  80                        c->frames = frames;
  81                        c->enabled = 1;
  82                        c->wanted = 0;
  83                        c->area.addr = plugin->buf;
  84                        c->area.first = channel * width;
  85                        c->area.step = format->channels * width;
  86                }
  87        } else if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
  88                if (snd_BUG_ON(size % format->channels))
  89                        return -EINVAL;
  90                size /= format->channels;
  91                for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
  92                        c->frames = frames;
  93                        c->enabled = 1;
  94                        c->wanted = 0;
  95                        c->area.addr = plugin->buf + (channel * size);
  96                        c->area.first = 0;
  97                        c->area.step = width;
  98                }
  99        } else
 100                return -EINVAL;
 101        return 0;
 102}
 103
 104int snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
 105{
 106        int err;
 107        if (snd_BUG_ON(!snd_pcm_plug_first(plug)))
 108                return -ENXIO;
 109        if (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 110                struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 111                while (plugin->next) {
 112                        if (plugin->dst_frames)
 113                                frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
 114                        if (snd_BUG_ON(frames <= 0))
 115                                return -ENXIO;
 116                        plugin = plugin->next;
 117                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
 118                        if (err < 0)
 119                                return err;
 120                }
 121        } else {
 122                struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 123                while (plugin->prev) {
 124                        if (plugin->src_frames)
 125                                frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
 126                        if (snd_BUG_ON(frames <= 0))
 127                                return -ENXIO;
 128                        plugin = plugin->prev;
 129                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
 130                        if (err < 0)
 131                                return err;
 132                }
 133        }
 134        return 0;
 135}
 136
 137
 138snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin,
 139                                       snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,
 140                                       struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
 141{
 142        *channels = plugin->buf_channels;
 143        return frames;
 144}
 145
 146int snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
 147                         const char *name,
 148                         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *src_format,
 149                         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *dst_format,
 150                         size_t extra,
 151                         struct snd_pcm_plugin **ret)
 152{
 153        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 154        unsigned int channels;
 155        
 156        if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
 157                return -ENXIO;
 158        if (snd_BUG_ON(!src_format || !dst_format))
 159                return -ENXIO;
 160        plugin = kzalloc(sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
 161        if (plugin == NULL)
 162                return -ENOMEM;
 163        plugin->name = name;
 164        plugin->plug = plug;
 165        plugin->stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 166        plugin->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
 167        plugin->src_format = *src_format;
 168        plugin->src_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(src_format->format);
 169        snd_BUG_ON(plugin->src_width <= 0);
 170        plugin->dst_format = *dst_format;
 171        plugin->dst_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(dst_format->format);
 172        snd_BUG_ON(plugin->dst_width <= 0);
 173        if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 174                channels = src_format->channels;
 175        else
 176                channels = dst_format->channels;
 177        plugin->buf_channels = kcalloc(channels, sizeof(*plugin->buf_channels), GFP_KERNEL);
 178        if (plugin->buf_channels == NULL) {
 179                snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 180                return -ENOMEM;
 181        }
 182        plugin->client_channels = snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels;
 183        *ret = plugin;
 184        return 0;
 185}
 186
 187int snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 188{
 189        if (! plugin)
 190                return 0;
 191        if (plugin->private_free)
 192                plugin->private_free(plugin);
 193        kfree(plugin->buf_channels);
 194        vfree(plugin->buf);
 195        kfree(plugin);
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)
 200{
 201        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
 202        int stream;
 203
 204        if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
 205                return -ENXIO;
 206        if (drv_frames == 0)
 207                return 0;
 208        stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 209        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 210                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 211                while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
 212                        plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
 213                        if (plugin->src_frames)
 214                                drv_frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
 215                        plugin = plugin_prev;
 216                }
 217        } else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 218                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 219                while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
 220                        plugin_next = plugin->next;
 221                        if (plugin->dst_frames)
 222                                drv_frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
 223                        plugin = plugin_next;
 224                }
 225        } else
 226                snd_BUG();
 227        return drv_frames;
 228}
 229
 230snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)
 231{
 232        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
 233        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames;
 234        int stream;
 235        
 236        if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
 237                return -ENXIO;
 238        if (clt_frames == 0)
 239                return 0;
 240        frames = clt_frames;
 241        stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 242        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 243                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 244                while (plugin && frames > 0) {
 245                        plugin_next = plugin->next;
 246                        if (plugin->dst_frames) {
 247                                frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
 248                                if (frames < 0)
 249                                        return frames;
 250                        }
 251                        plugin = plugin_next;
 252                }
 253        } else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 254                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 255                while (plugin) {
 256                        plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
 257                        if (plugin->src_frames) {
 258                                frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
 259                                if (frames < 0)
 260                                        return frames;
 261                        }
 262                        plugin = plugin_prev;
 263                }
 264        } else
 265                snd_BUG();
 266        return frames;
 267}
 268
 269static int snd_pcm_plug_formats(const struct snd_mask *mask,
 270                                snd_pcm_format_t format)
 271{
 272        struct snd_mask formats = *mask;
 273        u64 linfmts = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
 274                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 275                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
 276                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
 277                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
 278                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
 279                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
 280                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
 281                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE);
 282        snd_mask_set(&formats, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW);
 283        
 284        if (formats.bits[0] & (u32)linfmts)
 285                formats.bits[0] |= (u32)linfmts;
 286        if (formats.bits[1] & (u32)(linfmts >> 32))
 287                formats.bits[1] |= (u32)(linfmts >> 32);
 288        return snd_mask_test(&formats, (__force int)format);
 289}
 290
 291static snd_pcm_format_t preferred_formats[] = {
 292        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
 293        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
 294        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
 295        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
 296        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
 297        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
 298        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
 299        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
 300        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
 301        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
 302        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
 303        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
 304        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
 305        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
 306        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
 307        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
 308        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8,
 309        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
 310};
 311
 312snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(snd_pcm_format_t format,
 313                                           const struct snd_mask *format_mask)
 314{
 315        int i;
 316
 317        if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format))
 318                return format;
 319        if (!snd_pcm_plug_formats(format_mask, format))
 320                return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
 321        if (snd_pcm_format_linear(format)) {
 322                unsigned int width = snd_pcm_format_width(format);
 323                int unsignd = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(format) > 0;
 324                int big = snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format) > 0;
 325                unsigned int badness, best = -1;
 326                snd_pcm_format_t best_format = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-1;
 327                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); i++) {
 328                        snd_pcm_format_t f = preferred_formats[i];
 329                        unsigned int w;
 330                        if (!snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)f))
 331                                continue;
 332                        w = snd_pcm_format_width(f);
 333                        if (w >= width)
 334                                badness = w - width;
 335                        else
 336                                badness = width - w + 32;
 337                        badness += snd_pcm_format_unsigned(f) != unsignd;
 338                        badness += snd_pcm_format_big_endian(f) != big;
 339                        if (badness < best) {
 340                                best_format = f;
 341                                best = badness;
 342                        }
 343                }
 344                if ((__force int)best_format >= 0)
 345                        return best_format;
 346                else
 347                        return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
 348        } else {
 349                switch (format) {
 350                case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
 351                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); ++i) {
 352                                snd_pcm_format_t format1 = preferred_formats[i];
 353                                if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format1))
 354                                        return format1;
 355                        }
 356                default:
 357                        return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
 358                }
 359        }
 360}
 361
 362int snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
 363                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 364                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 365{
 366        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format tmpformat;
 367        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format dstformat;
 368        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format srcformat;
 369        snd_pcm_access_t src_access, dst_access;
 370        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = NULL;
 371        int err;
 372        int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 373        int slave_interleaved = (params_channels(slave_params) == 1 ||
 374                                 params_access(slave_params) == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 375
 376        switch (stream) {
 377        case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
 378                dstformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
 379                dstformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
 380                dstformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
 381                srcformat.format = params_format(params);
 382                srcformat.rate = params_rate(params);
 383                srcformat.channels = params_channels(params);
 384                src_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
 385                dst_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
 386                                                  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 387                break;
 388        case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
 389                dstformat.format = params_format(params);
 390                dstformat.rate = params_rate(params);
 391                dstformat.channels = params_channels(params);
 392                srcformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
 393                srcformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
 394                srcformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
 395                src_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
 396                                                  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 397                dst_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
 398                break;
 399        default:
 400                snd_BUG();
 401                return -EINVAL;
 402        }
 403        tmpformat = srcformat;
 404                
 405        pdprintf("srcformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n", 
 406                 srcformat.format,
 407                 srcformat.rate,
 408                 srcformat.channels);
 409        pdprintf("dstformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n", 
 410                 dstformat.format,
 411                 dstformat.rate,
 412                 dstformat.channels);
 413
 414        /* Format change (linearization) */
 415        if (! rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate) &&
 416            ! snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format)) {
 417                if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
 418                        return -EINVAL;
 419                tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
 420                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
 421                                                 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 422                                                 &plugin);
 423                if (err < 0)
 424                        return err;
 425                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 426                if (err < 0) {
 427                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 428                        return err;
 429                }
 430                srcformat = tmpformat;
 431                src_access = dst_access;
 432        }
 433
 434        /* channels reduction */
 435        if (srcformat.channels > dstformat.channels) {
 436                tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
 437                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
 438                pdprintf("channels reduction: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
 439                if (err < 0)
 440                        return err;
 441                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 442                if (err < 0) {
 443                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 444                        return err;
 445                }
 446                srcformat = tmpformat;
 447                src_access = dst_access;
 448        }
 449
 450        /* rate resampling */
 451        if (!rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate)) {
 452                if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16) {
 453                        /* convert to S16 for resampling */
 454                        tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
 455                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
 456                                                          &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 457                                                          &plugin);
 458                        if (err < 0)
 459                                return err;
 460                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 461                        if (err < 0) {
 462                                snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 463                                return err;
 464                        }
 465                        srcformat = tmpformat;
 466                        src_access = dst_access;
 467                }
 468                tmpformat.rate = dstformat.rate;
 469                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_rate(plug,
 470                                                &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 471                                                &plugin);
 472                pdprintf("rate down resampling: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.rate, tmpformat.rate, err);
 473                if (err < 0)
 474                        return err;
 475                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 476                if (err < 0) {
 477                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 478                        return err;
 479                }
 480                srcformat = tmpformat;
 481                src_access = dst_access;
 482        }
 483
 484        /* format change */
 485        if (srcformat.format != dstformat.format) {
 486                tmpformat.format = dstformat.format;
 487                if (srcformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW ||
 488                    tmpformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW) {
 489                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
 490                                                         &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 491                                                         &plugin);
 492                }
 493                else if (snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format) &&
 494                         snd_pcm_format_linear(tmpformat.format)) {
 495                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
 496                                                          &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 497                                                          &plugin);
 498                }
 499                else
 500                        return -EINVAL;
 501                pdprintf("format change: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.format, tmpformat.format, err);
 502                if (err < 0)
 503                        return err;
 504                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 505                if (err < 0) {
 506                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 507                        return err;
 508                }
 509                srcformat = tmpformat;
 510                src_access = dst_access;
 511        }
 512
 513        /* channels extension */
 514        if (srcformat.channels < dstformat.channels) {
 515                tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
 516                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
 517                pdprintf("channels extension: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
 518                if (err < 0)
 519                        return err;
 520                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 521                if (err < 0) {
 522                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 523                        return err;
 524                }
 525                srcformat = tmpformat;
 526                src_access = dst_access;
 527        }
 528
 529        /* de-interleave */
 530        if (src_access != dst_access) {
 531                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_copy(plug,
 532                                                &srcformat,
 533                                                &tmpformat,
 534                                                &plugin);
 535                pdprintf("interleave change (copy: returns %i)\n", err);
 536                if (err < 0)
 537                        return err;
 538                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 539                if (err < 0) {
 540                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 541                        return err;
 542                }
 543        }
 544
 545        return 0;
 546}
 547
 548snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
 549                                         char *buf,
 550                                         snd_pcm_uframes_t count,
 551                                         struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
 552{
 553        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 554        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *v;
 555        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
 556        int width, nchannels, channel;
 557        int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 558
 559        if (snd_BUG_ON(!buf))
 560                return -ENXIO;
 561        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 562                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 563                format = &plugin->src_format;
 564        } else {
 565                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 566                format = &plugin->dst_format;
 567        }
 568        v = plugin->buf_channels;
 569        *channels = v;
 570        if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
 571                return width;
 572        nchannels = format->channels;
 573        if (snd_BUG_ON(plugin->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED &&
 574                       format->channels > 1))
 575                return -ENXIO;
 576        for (channel = 0; channel < nchannels; channel++, v++) {
 577                v->frames = count;
 578                v->enabled = 1;
 579                v->wanted = (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 580                v->area.addr = buf;
 581                v->area.first = channel * width;
 582                v->area.step = nchannels * width;
 583        }
 584        return count;
 585}
 586
 587snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
 588{
 589        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 590        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels;
 591        int err;
 592        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
 593
 594        plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 595        while (plugin && frames > 0) {
 596                if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
 597                        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames1 = frames;
 598                        if (plugin->dst_frames)
 599                                frames1 = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
 600                        if ((err = next->client_channels(next, frames1, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
 601                                return err;
 602                        }
 603                        if (err != frames1) {
 604                                frames = err;
 605                                if (plugin->src_frames)
 606                                        frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames1);
 607                        }
 608                } else
 609                        dst_channels = NULL;
 610                pdprintf("write plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
 611                if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
 612                        return frames;
 613                src_channels = dst_channels;
 614                plugin = next;
 615        }
 616        return snd_pcm_plug_client_size(plug, frames);
 617}
 618
 619snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels_final, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
 620{
 621        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 622        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, *dst_channels;
 623        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
 624        int err;
 625
 626        frames = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(plug, frames);
 627        if (frames < 0)
 628                return frames;
 629
 630        src_channels = NULL;
 631        plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 632        while (plugin && frames > 0) {
 633                if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
 634                        if ((err = plugin->client_channels(plugin, frames, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
 635                                return err;
 636                        }
 637                        frames = err;
 638                } else {
 639                        dst_channels = dst_channels_final;
 640                }
 641                pdprintf("read plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
 642                if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
 643                        return frames;
 644                plugin = next;
 645                src_channels = dst_channels;
 646        }
 647        return frames;
 648}
 649
 650int snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
 651                         size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
 652{
 653        /* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
 654        unsigned char *dst;
 655        unsigned int dst_step;
 656        int width;
 657        const unsigned char *silence;
 658        if (!dst_area->addr)
 659                return 0;
 660        dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
 661        width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
 662        if (width <= 0)
 663                return -EINVAL;
 664        if (dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8)
 665                return snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, dst, samples);
 666        silence = snd_pcm_format_silence_64(format);
 667        if (! silence)
 668                return -EINVAL;
 669        dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
 670        if (width == 4) {
 671                /* Ima ADPCM */
 672                int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
 673                int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
 674                while (samples-- > 0) {
 675                        if (dstbit)
 676                                *dst &= 0xf0;
 677                        else
 678                                *dst &= 0x0f;
 679                        dst += dst_step;
 680                        dstbit += dstbit_step;
 681                        if (dstbit == 8) {
 682                                dst++;
 683                                dstbit = 0;
 684                        }
 685                }
 686        } else {
 687                width /= 8;
 688                while (samples-- > 0) {
 689                        memcpy(dst, silence, width);
 690                        dst += dst_step;
 691                }
 692        }
 693        return 0;
 694}
 695
 696int snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *src_area, size_t src_offset,
 697                      const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
 698                      size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
 699{
 700        /* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
 701        char *src, *dst;
 702        int width;
 703        int src_step, dst_step;
 704        src = src_area->addr + (src_area->first + src_area->step * src_offset) / 8;
 705        if (!src_area->addr)
 706                return snd_pcm_area_silence(dst_area, dst_offset, samples, format);
 707        dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
 708        if (!dst_area->addr)
 709                return 0;
 710        width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
 711        if (width <= 0)
 712                return -EINVAL;
 713        if (src_area->step == (unsigned int) width &&
 714            dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8) {
 715                size_t bytes = samples * width / 8;
 716                memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
 717                return 0;
 718        }
 719        src_step = src_area->step / 8;
 720        dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
 721        if (width == 4) {
 722                /* Ima ADPCM */
 723                int srcbit = src_area->first % 8;
 724                int srcbit_step = src_area->step % 8;
 725                int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
 726                int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
 727                while (samples-- > 0) {
 728                        unsigned char srcval;
 729                        if (srcbit)
 730                                srcval = *src & 0x0f;
 731                        else
 732                                srcval = (*src & 0xf0) >> 4;
 733                        if (dstbit)
 734                                *dst = (*dst & 0xf0) | srcval;
 735                        else
 736                                *dst = (*dst & 0x0f) | (srcval << 4);
 737                        src += src_step;
 738                        srcbit += srcbit_step;
 739                        if (srcbit == 8) {
 740                                src++;
 741                                srcbit = 0;
 742                        }
 743                        dst += dst_step;
 744                        dstbit += dstbit_step;
 745                        if (dstbit == 8) {
 746                                dst++;
 747                                dstbit = 0;
 748                        }
 749                }
 750        } else {
 751                width /= 8;
 752                while (samples-- > 0) {
 753                        memcpy(dst, src, width);
 754                        src += src_step;
 755                        dst += dst_step;
 756                }
 757        }
 758        return 0;
 759}
 760