linux/sound/usb/stream.c
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   1/*
   2 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   4 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   5 *   (at your option) any later version.
   6 *
   7 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   8 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   9 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  10 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  11 *
  12 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  14 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  15 */
  16
  17
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/usb.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
  22#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
  23
  24#include <sound/core.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26#include <sound/control.h>
  27#include <sound/tlv.h>
  28
  29#include "usbaudio.h"
  30#include "card.h"
  31#include "proc.h"
  32#include "quirks.h"
  33#include "endpoint.h"
  34#include "pcm.h"
  35#include "helper.h"
  36#include "format.h"
  37#include "clock.h"
  38#include "stream.h"
  39
  40/*
  41 * free a substream
  42 */
  43static void free_substream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
  44{
  45        struct audioformat *fp, *n;
  46
  47        if (!subs->num_formats)
  48                return; /* not initialized */
  49        list_for_each_entry_safe(fp, n, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
  50                kfree(fp->rate_table);
  51                kfree(fp->chmap);
  52                kfree(fp);
  53        }
  54        kfree(subs->rate_list.list);
  55}
  56
  57
  58/*
  59 * free a usb stream instance
  60 */
  61static void snd_usb_audio_stream_free(struct snd_usb_stream *stream)
  62{
  63        free_substream(&stream->substream[0]);
  64        free_substream(&stream->substream[1]);
  65        list_del(&stream->list);
  66        kfree(stream);
  67}
  68
  69static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  70{
  71        struct snd_usb_stream *stream = pcm->private_data;
  72        if (stream) {
  73                stream->pcm = NULL;
  74                snd_usb_audio_stream_free(stream);
  75        }
  76}
  77
  78/*
  79 * initialize the substream instance.
  80 */
  81
  82static void snd_usb_init_substream(struct snd_usb_stream *as,
  83                                   int stream,
  84                                   struct audioformat *fp)
  85{
  86        struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[stream];
  87
  88        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subs->fmt_list);
  89        spin_lock_init(&subs->lock);
  90
  91        subs->stream = as;
  92        subs->direction = stream;
  93        subs->dev = as->chip->dev;
  94        subs->txfr_quirk = as->chip->txfr_quirk;
  95        subs->tx_length_quirk = as->chip->tx_length_quirk;
  96        subs->speed = snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev);
  97        subs->pkt_offset_adj = 0;
  98
  99        snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(as->pcm, stream);
 100
 101        list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list);
 102        subs->formats |= fp->formats;
 103        subs->num_formats++;
 104        subs->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type;
 105        subs->ep_num = fp->endpoint;
 106        if (fp->channels > subs->channels_max)
 107                subs->channels_max = fp->channels;
 108}
 109
 110/* kctl callbacks for usb-audio channel maps */
 111static int usb_chmap_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 112                              struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 113{
 114        struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 115        struct snd_usb_substream *subs = info->private_data;
 116
 117        uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 118        uinfo->count = subs->channels_max;
 119        uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 120        uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CHMAP_LAST;
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124/* check whether a duplicated entry exists in the audiofmt list */
 125static bool have_dup_chmap(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
 126                           struct audioformat *fp)
 127{
 128        struct audioformat *prev = fp;
 129
 130        list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(prev, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
 131                if (prev->chmap &&
 132                    !memcmp(prev->chmap, fp->chmap, sizeof(*fp->chmap)))
 133                        return true;
 134        }
 135        return false;
 136}
 137
 138static int usb_chmap_ctl_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
 139                             unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *tlv)
 140{
 141        struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 142        struct snd_usb_substream *subs = info->private_data;
 143        struct audioformat *fp;
 144        unsigned int __user *dst;
 145        int count = 0;
 146
 147        if (size < 8)
 148                return -ENOMEM;
 149        if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CONTAINER, tlv))
 150                return -EFAULT;
 151        size -= 8;
 152        dst = tlv + 2;
 153        list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
 154                int i, ch_bytes;
 155
 156                if (!fp->chmap)
 157                        continue;
 158                if (have_dup_chmap(subs, fp))
 159                        continue;
 160                /* copy the entry */
 161                ch_bytes = fp->chmap->channels * 4;
 162                if (size < 8 + ch_bytes)
 163                        return -ENOMEM;
 164                if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_FIXED, dst) ||
 165                    put_user(ch_bytes, dst + 1))
 166                        return -EFAULT;
 167                dst += 2;
 168                for (i = 0; i < fp->chmap->channels; i++, dst++) {
 169                        if (put_user(fp->chmap->map[i], dst))
 170                                return -EFAULT;
 171                }
 172
 173                count += 8 + ch_bytes;
 174                size -= 8 + ch_bytes;
 175        }
 176        if (put_user(count, tlv + 1))
 177                return -EFAULT;
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181static int usb_chmap_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 182                             struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 183{
 184        struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 185        struct snd_usb_substream *subs = info->private_data;
 186        struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap = NULL;
 187        int i;
 188
 189        memset(ucontrol->value.integer.value, 0,
 190               sizeof(ucontrol->value.integer.value));
 191        if (subs->cur_audiofmt)
 192                chmap = subs->cur_audiofmt->chmap;
 193        if (chmap) {
 194                for (i = 0; i < chmap->channels; i++)
 195                        ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = chmap->map[i];
 196        }
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199
 200/* create a chmap kctl assigned to the given USB substream */
 201static int add_chmap(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
 202                     struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
 203{
 204        struct audioformat *fp;
 205        struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
 206        struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 207        int err;
 208
 209        list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list)
 210                if (fp->chmap)
 211                        goto ok;
 212        /* no chmap is found */
 213        return 0;
 214
 215 ok:
 216        err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, stream, NULL, 0, 0, &chmap);
 217        if (err < 0)
 218                return err;
 219
 220        /* override handlers */
 221        chmap->private_data = subs;
 222        kctl = chmap->kctl;
 223        kctl->info = usb_chmap_ctl_info;
 224        kctl->get = usb_chmap_ctl_get;
 225        kctl->tlv.c = usb_chmap_ctl_tlv;
 226
 227        return 0;
 228}
 229
 230/* convert from USB ChannelConfig bits to ALSA chmap element */
 231static struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *convert_chmap(int channels, unsigned int bits,
 232                                                int protocol)
 233{
 234        static unsigned int uac1_maps[] = {
 235                SNDRV_CHMAP_FL,         /* left front */
 236                SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,         /* right front */
 237                SNDRV_CHMAP_FC,         /* center front */
 238                SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE,        /* LFE */
 239                SNDRV_CHMAP_SL,         /* left surround */
 240                SNDRV_CHMAP_SR,         /* right surround */
 241                SNDRV_CHMAP_FLC,        /* left of center */
 242                SNDRV_CHMAP_FRC,        /* right of center */
 243                SNDRV_CHMAP_RC,         /* surround */
 244                SNDRV_CHMAP_SL,         /* side left */
 245                SNDRV_CHMAP_SR,         /* side right */
 246                SNDRV_CHMAP_TC,         /* top */
 247                0 /* terminator */
 248        };
 249        static unsigned int uac2_maps[] = {
 250                SNDRV_CHMAP_FL,         /* front left */
 251                SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,         /* front right */
 252                SNDRV_CHMAP_FC,         /* front center */
 253                SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE,        /* LFE */
 254                SNDRV_CHMAP_RL,         /* back left */
 255                SNDRV_CHMAP_RR,         /* back right */
 256                SNDRV_CHMAP_FLC,        /* front left of center */
 257                SNDRV_CHMAP_FRC,        /* front right of center */
 258                SNDRV_CHMAP_RC,         /* back center */
 259                SNDRV_CHMAP_SL,         /* side left */
 260                SNDRV_CHMAP_SR,         /* side right */
 261                SNDRV_CHMAP_TC,         /* top center */
 262                SNDRV_CHMAP_TFL,        /* top front left */
 263                SNDRV_CHMAP_TFC,        /* top front center */
 264                SNDRV_CHMAP_TFR,        /* top front right */
 265                SNDRV_CHMAP_TRL,        /* top back left */
 266                SNDRV_CHMAP_TRC,        /* top back center */
 267                SNDRV_CHMAP_TRR,        /* top back right */
 268                SNDRV_CHMAP_TFLC,       /* top front left of center */
 269                SNDRV_CHMAP_TFRC,       /* top front right of center */
 270                SNDRV_CHMAP_LLFE,       /* left LFE */
 271                SNDRV_CHMAP_RLFE,       /* right LFE */
 272                SNDRV_CHMAP_TSL,        /* top side left */
 273                SNDRV_CHMAP_TSR,        /* top side right */
 274                SNDRV_CHMAP_BC,         /* bottom center */
 275                SNDRV_CHMAP_RLC,        /* back left of center */
 276                SNDRV_CHMAP_RRC,        /* back right of center */
 277                0 /* terminator */
 278        };
 279        struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap;
 280        const unsigned int *maps;
 281        int c;
 282
 283        if (channels > ARRAY_SIZE(chmap->map))
 284                return NULL;
 285
 286        chmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*chmap), GFP_KERNEL);
 287        if (!chmap)
 288                return NULL;
 289
 290        maps = protocol == UAC_VERSION_2 ? uac2_maps : uac1_maps;
 291        chmap->channels = channels;
 292        c = 0;
 293
 294        if (bits) {
 295                for (; bits && *maps; maps++, bits >>= 1)
 296                        if (bits & 1)
 297                                chmap->map[c++] = *maps;
 298        } else {
 299                /* If we're missing wChannelConfig, then guess something
 300                    to make sure the channel map is not skipped entirely */
 301                if (channels == 1)
 302                        chmap->map[c++] = SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO;
 303                else
 304                        for (; c < channels && *maps; maps++)
 305                                chmap->map[c++] = *maps;
 306        }
 307
 308        for (; c < channels; c++)
 309                chmap->map[c] = SNDRV_CHMAP_UNKNOWN;
 310
 311        return chmap;
 312}
 313
 314/*
 315 * add this endpoint to the chip instance.
 316 * if a stream with the same endpoint already exists, append to it.
 317 * if not, create a new pcm stream. note, fp is added to the substream
 318 * fmt_list and will be freed on the chip instance release. do not free
 319 * fp or do remove it from the substream fmt_list to avoid double-free.
 320 */
 321int snd_usb_add_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 322                             int stream,
 323                             struct audioformat *fp)
 324{
 325        struct snd_usb_stream *as;
 326        struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
 327        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 328        int err;
 329
 330        list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
 331                if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type)
 332                        continue;
 333                subs = &as->substream[stream];
 334                if (subs->ep_num == fp->endpoint) {
 335                        list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list);
 336                        subs->num_formats++;
 337                        subs->formats |= fp->formats;
 338                        return 0;
 339                }
 340        }
 341        /* look for an empty stream */
 342        list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
 343                if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type)
 344                        continue;
 345                subs = &as->substream[stream];
 346                if (subs->ep_num)
 347                        continue;
 348                err = snd_pcm_new_stream(as->pcm, stream, 1);
 349                if (err < 0)
 350                        return err;
 351                snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp);
 352                return add_chmap(as->pcm, stream, subs);
 353        }
 354
 355        /* create a new pcm */
 356        as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
 357        if (!as)
 358                return -ENOMEM;
 359        as->pcm_index = chip->pcm_devs;
 360        as->chip = chip;
 361        as->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type;
 362        err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "USB Audio", chip->pcm_devs,
 363                          stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 1 : 0,
 364                          stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1,
 365                          &pcm);
 366        if (err < 0) {
 367                kfree(as);
 368                return err;
 369        }
 370        as->pcm = pcm;
 371        pcm->private_data = as;
 372        pcm->private_free = snd_usb_audio_pcm_free;
 373        pcm->info_flags = 0;
 374        if (chip->pcm_devs > 0)
 375                sprintf(pcm->name, "USB Audio #%d", chip->pcm_devs);
 376        else
 377                strcpy(pcm->name, "USB Audio");
 378
 379        snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp);
 380
 381        /*
 382         * Keep using head insertion for M-Audio Audiophile USB (tm) which has a
 383         * fix to swap capture stream order in conf/cards/USB-audio.conf
 384         */
 385        if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003))
 386                list_add(&as->list, &chip->pcm_list);
 387        else
 388                list_add_tail(&as->list, &chip->pcm_list);
 389
 390        chip->pcm_devs++;
 391
 392        snd_usb_proc_pcm_format_add(as);
 393
 394        return add_chmap(pcm, stream, &as->substream[stream]);
 395}
 396
 397static int parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 398                                         struct usb_host_interface *alts,
 399                                         int protocol, int iface_no)
 400{
 401        /* parsed with a v1 header here. that's ok as we only look at the
 402         * header first which is the same for both versions */
 403        struct uac_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep;
 404        struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
 405        int attributes = 0;
 406
 407        csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[0].extra, alts->endpoint[0].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
 408
 409        /* Creamware Noah has this descriptor after the 2nd endpoint */
 410        if (!csep && altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2)
 411                csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[1].extra, alts->endpoint[1].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
 412
 413        /*
 414         * If we can't locate the USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT descriptor in the extra
 415         * bytes after the first endpoint, go search the entire interface.
 416         * Some devices have it directly *before* the standard endpoint.
 417         */
 418        if (!csep)
 419                csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
 420
 421        if (!csep || csep->bLength < 7 ||
 422            csep->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_EP_GENERAL) {
 423                usb_audio_warn(chip,
 424                               "%u:%d : no or invalid class specific endpoint descriptor\n",
 425                               iface_no, altsd->bAlternateSetting);
 426                return 0;
 427        }
 428
 429        if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
 430                attributes = csep->bmAttributes;
 431        } else {
 432                struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep2 =
 433                        (struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *) csep;
 434
 435                attributes = csep->bmAttributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX;
 436
 437                /* emulate the endpoint attributes of a v1 device */
 438                if (csep2->bmControls & UAC2_CONTROL_PITCH)
 439                        attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL;
 440        }
 441
 442        return attributes;
 443}
 444
 445/* find an input terminal descriptor (either UAC1 or UAC2) with the given
 446 * terminal id
 447 */
 448static void *
 449snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
 450                                               int terminal_id)
 451{
 452        struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL;
 453
 454        while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
 455                                               ctrl_iface->extralen,
 456                                               term, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL))) {
 457                if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id)
 458                        return term;
 459        }
 460
 461        return NULL;
 462}
 463
 464static struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *
 465        snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
 466                                                int terminal_id)
 467{
 468        struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL;
 469
 470        while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
 471                                               ctrl_iface->extralen,
 472                                               term, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL))) {
 473                if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id)
 474                        return term;
 475        }
 476
 477        return NULL;
 478}
 479
 480int snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface_no)
 481{
 482        struct usb_device *dev;
 483        struct usb_interface *iface;
 484        struct usb_host_interface *alts;
 485        struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
 486        int i, altno, err, stream;
 487        unsigned int format = 0, num_channels = 0;
 488        struct audioformat *fp = NULL;
 489        int num, protocol, clock = 0;
 490        struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt;
 491        unsigned int chconfig;
 492
 493        dev = chip->dev;
 494
 495        /* parse the interface's altsettings */
 496        iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no);
 497
 498        num = iface->num_altsetting;
 499
 500        /*
 501         * Dallas DS4201 workaround: It presents 5 altsettings, but the last
 502         * one misses syncpipe, and does not produce any sound.
 503         */
 504        if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201))
 505                num = 4;
 506
 507        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 508                alts = &iface->altsetting[i];
 509                altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
 510                protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol;
 511                /* skip invalid one */
 512                if (((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO ||
 513                      (altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING &&
 514                       altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC)) &&
 515                     altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) ||
 516                    altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1 ||
 517                    le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) == 0)
 518                        continue;
 519                /* must be isochronous */
 520                if ((get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) !=
 521                    USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC)
 522                        continue;
 523                /* check direction */
 524                stream = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ?
 525                        SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 526                altno = altsd->bAlternateSetting;
 527
 528                if (snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(chip, iface_no, altno))
 529                        continue;
 530
 531                /*
 532                 * Roland audio streaming interfaces are marked with protocols
 533                 * 0/1/2, but are UAC 1 compatible.
 534                 */
 535                if (USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id) == 0x0582 &&
 536                    altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
 537                    protocol <= 2)
 538                        protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
 539
 540                chconfig = 0;
 541                /* get audio formats */
 542                switch (protocol) {
 543                default:
 544                        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%u:%d: unknown interface protocol %#02x, assuming v1\n",
 545                                iface_no, altno, protocol);
 546                        protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
 547                        /* fall through */
 548
 549                case UAC_VERSION_1: {
 550                        struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as =
 551                                snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL);
 552                        struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *iterm;
 553
 554                        if (!as) {
 555                                dev_err(&dev->dev,
 556                                        "%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
 557                                        iface_no, altno);
 558                                continue;
 559                        }
 560
 561                        if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) {
 562                                dev_err(&dev->dev,
 563                                        "%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
 564                                        iface_no, altno);
 565                                continue;
 566                        }
 567
 568                        format = le16_to_cpu(as->wFormatTag); /* remember the format value */
 569
 570                        iterm = snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
 571                                                                       as->bTerminalLink);
 572                        if (iterm) {
 573                                num_channels = iterm->bNrChannels;
 574                                chconfig = le16_to_cpu(iterm->wChannelConfig);
 575                        }
 576
 577                        break;
 578                }
 579
 580                case UAC_VERSION_2: {
 581                        struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *input_term;
 582                        struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *output_term;
 583                        struct uac2_as_header_descriptor *as =
 584                                snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL);
 585
 586                        if (!as) {
 587                                dev_err(&dev->dev,
 588                                        "%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
 589                                        iface_no, altno);
 590                                continue;
 591                        }
 592
 593                        if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) {
 594                                dev_err(&dev->dev,
 595                                        "%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
 596                                        iface_no, altno);
 597                                continue;
 598                        }
 599
 600                        num_channels = as->bNrChannels;
 601                        format = le32_to_cpu(as->bmFormats);
 602                        chconfig = le32_to_cpu(as->bmChannelConfig);
 603
 604                        /* lookup the terminal associated to this interface
 605                         * to extract the clock */
 606                        input_term = snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
 607                                                                            as->bTerminalLink);
 608                        if (input_term) {
 609                                clock = input_term->bCSourceID;
 610                                if (!chconfig && (num_channels == input_term->bNrChannels))
 611                                        chconfig = le32_to_cpu(input_term->bmChannelConfig);
 612                                break;
 613                        }
 614
 615                        output_term = snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
 616                                                                              as->bTerminalLink);
 617                        if (output_term) {
 618                                clock = output_term->bCSourceID;
 619                                break;
 620                        }
 621
 622                        dev_err(&dev->dev,
 623                                "%u:%d : bogus bTerminalLink %d\n",
 624                                iface_no, altno, as->bTerminalLink);
 625                        continue;
 626                }
 627                }
 628
 629                /* get format type */
 630                fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE);
 631                if (!fmt) {
 632                        dev_err(&dev->dev,
 633                                "%u:%d : no UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
 634                                iface_no, altno);
 635                        continue;
 636                }
 637                if (((protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) && (fmt->bLength < 8)) ||
 638                    ((protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) && (fmt->bLength < 6))) {
 639                        dev_err(&dev->dev,
 640                                "%u:%d : invalid UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
 641                                iface_no, altno);
 642                        continue;
 643                }
 644
 645                /*
 646                 * Blue Microphones workaround: The last altsetting is identical
 647                 * with the previous one, except for a larger packet size, but
 648                 * is actually a mislabeled two-channel setting; ignore it.
 649                 */
 650                if (fmt->bNrChannels == 1 &&
 651                    fmt->bSubframeSize == 2 &&
 652                    altno == 2 && num == 3 &&
 653                    fp && fp->altsetting == 1 && fp->channels == 1 &&
 654                    fp->formats == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE &&
 655                    protocol == UAC_VERSION_1 &&
 656                    le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) ==
 657                                                        fp->maxpacksize * 2)
 658                        continue;
 659
 660                fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
 661                if (! fp) {
 662                        dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot malloc\n");
 663                        return -ENOMEM;
 664                }
 665
 666                fp->iface = iface_no;
 667                fp->altsetting = altno;
 668                fp->altset_idx = i;
 669                fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
 670                fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes;
 671                fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts);
 672                fp->protocol = protocol;
 673                fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
 674                fp->channels = num_channels;
 675                if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 676                        fp->maxpacksize = (((fp->maxpacksize >> 11) & 3) + 1)
 677                                        * (fp->maxpacksize & 0x7ff);
 678                fp->attributes = parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(chip, alts, protocol, iface_no);
 679                fp->clock = clock;
 680                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->list);
 681
 682                /* some quirks for attributes here */
 683
 684                switch (chip->usb_id) {
 685                case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */
 686                        /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although
 687                         * it seems not supporting it in fact.
 688                         */
 689                        fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE;
 690                        break;
 691                case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */
 692                case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
 693                        /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */
 694                        fp->attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE;
 695                        break;
 696                case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001):  /* M-Audio Quattro USB */
 697                case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012):  /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */
 698                case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */
 699                case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is
 700                                                an older model 77d:223) */
 701                /*
 702                 * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in
 703                 * although it's really not...
 704                 */
 705                        fp->ep_attr &= ~USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
 706                        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 707                                fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE;
 708                        else
 709                                fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC;
 710                        break;
 711                }
 712
 713                /* ok, let's parse further... */
 714                if (snd_usb_parse_audio_format(chip, fp, format, fmt, stream) < 0) {
 715                        kfree(fp->rate_table);
 716                        kfree(fp);
 717                        fp = NULL;
 718                        continue;
 719                }
 720
 721                /* Create chmap */
 722                if (fp->channels != num_channels)
 723                        chconfig = 0;
 724                fp->chmap = convert_chmap(fp->channels, chconfig, protocol);
 725
 726                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%u:%d: add audio endpoint %#x\n", iface_no, altno, fp->endpoint);
 727                err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp);
 728                if (err < 0) {
 729                        list_del(&fp->list); /* unlink for avoiding double-free */
 730                        kfree(fp->rate_table);
 731                        kfree(fp->chmap);
 732                        kfree(fp);
 733                        return err;
 734                }
 735                /* try to set the interface... */
 736                usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface_no, altno);
 737                snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, iface_no, alts, fp);
 738                snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, iface_no, alts, fp, fp->rate_max);
 739        }
 740        return 0;
 741}
 742
 743