linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
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   1/*
   2 * builtin-report.c
   3 *
   4 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
   5 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
   6 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
   7 */
   8#include "builtin.h"
   9
  10#include "util/util.h"
  11#include "util/config.h"
  12
  13#include "util/annotate.h"
  14#include "util/color.h"
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  17#include "util/symbol.h"
  18#include "util/callchain.h"
  19#include "util/values.h"
  20
  21#include "perf.h"
  22#include "util/debug.h"
  23#include "util/evlist.h"
  24#include "util/evsel.h"
  25#include "util/header.h"
  26#include "util/session.h"
  27#include "util/tool.h"
  28
  29#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  30#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  31#include "util/parse-events.h"
  32
  33#include "util/thread.h"
  34#include "util/sort.h"
  35#include "util/hist.h"
  36#include "util/data.h"
  37#include "arch/common.h"
  38#include "util/time-utils.h"
  39#include "util/auxtrace.h"
  40#include "util/units.h"
  41
  42#include <dlfcn.h>
  43#include <errno.h>
  44#include <inttypes.h>
  45#include <regex.h>
  46#include <signal.h>
  47#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  48#include <linux/stringify.h>
  49#include <sys/types.h>
  50#include <sys/stat.h>
  51#include <unistd.h>
  52
  53struct report {
  54        struct perf_tool        tool;
  55        struct perf_session     *session;
  56        bool                    use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
  57        bool                    show_full_info;
  58        bool                    show_threads;
  59        bool                    inverted_callchain;
  60        bool                    mem_mode;
  61        bool                    header;
  62        bool                    header_only;
  63        bool                    nonany_branch_mode;
  64        int                     max_stack;
  65        struct perf_read_values show_threads_values;
  66        const char              *pretty_printing_style;
  67        const char              *cpu_list;
  68        const char              *symbol_filter_str;
  69        const char              *time_str;
  70        struct perf_time_interval ptime;
  71        float                   min_percent;
  72        u64                     nr_entries;
  73        u64                     queue_size;
  74        int                     socket_filter;
  75        DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
  76};
  77
  78static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  79{
  80        struct report *rep = cb;
  81
  82        if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
  83                symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
  84                return 0;
  85        }
  86        if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
  87                double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
  88
  89                rep->min_percent = pcnt;
  90                callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
  91                return 0;
  92        }
  93        if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
  94                symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
  95                return 0;
  96        }
  97        if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size"))
  98                return perf_config_u64(&rep->queue_size, var, value);
  99
 100        if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
 101                default_sort_order = strdup(value);
 102                return 0;
 103        }
 104
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
 109                                      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
 110                                      void *arg)
 111{
 112        int err = 0;
 113        struct report *rep = arg;
 114        struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
 115        struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
 116        struct mem_info *mi;
 117        struct branch_info *bi;
 118
 119        if (!ui__has_annotation())
 120                return 0;
 121
 122        hist__account_cycles(iter->sample->branch_stack, al, iter->sample,
 123                             rep->nonany_branch_mode);
 124
 125        if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
 126                bi = he->branch_info;
 127                err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, evsel->idx);
 128                if (err)
 129                        goto out;
 130
 131                err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, evsel->idx);
 132
 133        } else if (rep->mem_mode) {
 134                mi = he->mem_info;
 135                err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, evsel->idx);
 136                if (err)
 137                        goto out;
 138
 139                err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
 140
 141        } else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
 142                if (single)
 143                        err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx,
 144                                                           al->addr);
 145        } else {
 146                err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
 147        }
 148
 149out:
 150        return err;
 151}
 152
 153static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
 154                                union perf_event *event,
 155                                struct perf_sample *sample,
 156                                struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 157                                struct machine *machine)
 158{
 159        struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
 160        struct addr_location al;
 161        struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
 162                .evsel                  = evsel,
 163                .sample                 = sample,
 164                .hide_unresolved        = symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
 165                .add_entry_cb           = hist_iter__report_callback,
 166        };
 167        int ret = 0;
 168
 169        if (perf_time__skip_sample(&rep->ptime, sample->time))
 170                return 0;
 171
 172        if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
 173                pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
 174                         event->header.type);
 175                return -1;
 176        }
 177
 178        if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
 179                goto out_put;
 180
 181        if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
 182                goto out_put;
 183
 184        if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
 185                /*
 186                 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
 187                 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
 188                 */
 189                if (!sample->branch_stack)
 190                        goto out_put;
 191                iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
 192        } else if (rep->mem_mode) {
 193                iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
 194        } else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
 195                iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
 196        } else {
 197                iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
 198        }
 199
 200        if (al.map != NULL)
 201                al.map->dso->hit = 1;
 202
 203        ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
 204        if (ret < 0)
 205                pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
 206out_put:
 207        addr_location__put(&al);
 208        return ret;
 209}
 210
 211static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
 212                              union perf_event *event,
 213                              struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 214                              struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 215                              struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 216{
 217        struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
 218
 219        if (rep->show_threads) {
 220                const char *name = evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "unknown";
 221                int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
 222                                           event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
 223                                           event->read.id,
 224                                           name,
 225                                           event->read.value);
 226
 227                if (err)
 228                        return err;
 229        }
 230
 231        dump_printf(": %d %d %s %" PRIu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
 232                    evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "FAIL",
 233                    event->read.value);
 234
 235        return 0;
 236}
 237
 238/* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
 239static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
 240{
 241        struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
 242        u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
 243        bool is_pipe = perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file);
 244
 245        if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
 246            (!is_pipe &&
 247             perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
 248             !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
 249                sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
 250
 251        if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
 252                sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
 253
 254        if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
 255                if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
 256                        ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
 257                                    "callchain data. Did you call "
 258                                    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
 259                        return -EINVAL;
 260                }
 261                if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
 262                        ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history but no "
 263                                  "callchain data. Did\n"
 264                                  "you call 'perf record' without -g?\n");
 265                        return -1;
 266                }
 267        } else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
 268                   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
 269                   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
 270                        symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
 271                        if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
 272                                ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
 273                                return -EINVAL;
 274                        }
 275        }
 276
 277        if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
 278                /* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
 279                if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
 280                        symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
 281                        perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
 282                }
 283        }
 284
 285        if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
 286                if (!is_pipe &&
 287                    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
 288                        ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
 289                                  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
 290                        return -1;
 291                }
 292        }
 293
 294        if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
 295                if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
 296                    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
 297                        callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
 298                else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
 299                        callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
 300                else
 301                        callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
 302        }
 303
 304        /* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
 305        if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
 306                                PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
 307                rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
 308
 309        return 0;
 310}
 311
 312static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
 313{
 314        session_done = 1;
 315}
 316
 317static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
 318                                              const char *evname, FILE *fp)
 319{
 320        size_t ret;
 321        char unit;
 322        unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
 323        u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
 324        struct perf_evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
 325        char buf[512];
 326        size_t size = sizeof(buf);
 327        int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
 328
 329        if (quiet)
 330                return 0;
 331
 332        if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
 333                nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
 334                nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
 335        }
 336
 337        if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
 338                struct perf_evsel *pos;
 339
 340                perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
 341                evname = buf;
 342
 343                for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
 344                        const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
 345
 346                        if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
 347                                nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
 348                                nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
 349                        } else {
 350                                nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
 351                                nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
 352                        }
 353                }
 354        }
 355
 356        nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
 357        ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
 358        if (evname != NULL)
 359                ret += fprintf(fp, " of event '%s'", evname);
 360
 361        if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
 362            strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
 363                ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
 364        }
 365
 366        if (rep->mem_mode) {
 367                ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
 368                ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
 369        } else
 370                ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
 371
 372        if (socked_id > -1)
 373                ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
 374
 375        return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
 376}
 377
 378static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
 379                                         struct report *rep,
 380                                         const char *help)
 381{
 382        struct perf_evsel *pos;
 383
 384        if (!quiet) {
 385                fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
 386                        evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
 387        }
 388
 389        evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
 390                struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
 391                const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
 392
 393                if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
 394                    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
 395                        continue;
 396
 397                hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
 398                hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
 399                               symbol_conf.use_callchain);
 400                fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
 401        }
 402
 403        if (!quiet)
 404                fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
 405
 406        if (rep->show_threads) {
 407                bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
 408                perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
 409                                         style);
 410                perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
 411        }
 412
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
 417{
 418        struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
 419        struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
 420
 421        if (kernel_map == NULL ||
 422            (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
 423             (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
 424              kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
 425                const char *desc =
 426                    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
 427                    "can't be resolved.";
 428
 429                if (kernel_map) {
 430                        const struct dso *kdso = kernel_map->dso;
 431                        if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kdso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
 432                                desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
 433                                       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
 434                        }
 435                }
 436
 437                ui__warning(
 438"Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
 439"Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
 440"Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
 441                desc);
 442        }
 443}
 444
 445static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
 446{
 447        int (*hist_browser)(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *help,
 448                            struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
 449
 450        hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
 451
 452        if (hist_browser == NULL) {
 453                ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
 454                return -1;
 455        }
 456
 457        return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
 458}
 459
 460static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
 461{
 462        int ret;
 463        struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
 464        struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
 465        const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
 466
 467        if (help == NULL) {
 468                /* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
 469                help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
 470                if (help == NULL)
 471                        help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
 472        }
 473
 474        switch (use_browser) {
 475        case 1:
 476                ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
 477                                                    rep->min_percent,
 478                                                    &session->header.env);
 479                /*
 480                 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
 481                 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
 482                 */
 483                if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
 484                        ret = 0;
 485                break;
 486        case 2:
 487                ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
 488                break;
 489        default:
 490                ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
 491                break;
 492        }
 493
 494        return ret;
 495}
 496
 497static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
 498{
 499        struct ui_progress prog;
 500        struct perf_evsel *pos;
 501        int ret = 0;
 502
 503        ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
 504
 505        evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
 506                struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
 507
 508                if (pos->idx == 0)
 509                        hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
 510
 511                hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
 512
 513                ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
 514                if (ret < 0)
 515                        break;
 516
 517                /* Non-group events are considered as leader */
 518                if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
 519                    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
 520                        struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
 521
 522                        hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
 523                        hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
 524                }
 525        }
 526
 527        ui_progress__finish();
 528        return ret;
 529}
 530
 531static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
 532{
 533        struct ui_progress prog;
 534        struct perf_evsel *pos;
 535
 536        ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
 537
 538        evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos)
 539                perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
 540
 541        ui_progress__finish();
 542}
 543
 544static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
 545{
 546        int ret;
 547        struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
 548        struct perf_evsel *pos;
 549        struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
 550
 551        signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
 552
 553        if (rep->cpu_list) {
 554                ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
 555                                               rep->cpu_bitmap);
 556                if (ret) {
 557                        ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
 558                        return ret;
 559                }
 560                session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap = rep->cpu_bitmap;
 561        }
 562
 563        if (rep->show_threads) {
 564                ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
 565                if (ret)
 566                        return ret;
 567        }
 568
 569        ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
 570        if (ret) {
 571                /* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
 572                return ret;
 573        }
 574
 575        ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
 576        if (ret) {
 577                ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
 578                return ret;
 579        }
 580
 581        report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
 582
 583        evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
 584                rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
 585
 586        if (use_browser == 0) {
 587                if (verbose > 3)
 588                        perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
 589
 590                if (verbose > 2)
 591                        perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
 592
 593                if (dump_trace) {
 594                        perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
 595                        perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
 596                        return 0;
 597                }
 598        }
 599
 600        ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
 601        if (ret) {
 602                ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
 603                return ret;
 604        }
 605
 606        if (session_done())
 607                return 0;
 608
 609        /*
 610         * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
 611         * might be changed during the collapse phase.
 612         */
 613        rep->nr_entries = 0;
 614        evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
 615                rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
 616
 617        if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
 618                ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", file->path);
 619                return 0;
 620        }
 621
 622        report__output_resort(rep);
 623
 624        return report__browse_hists(rep);
 625}
 626
 627static int
 628report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 629{
 630        struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
 631
 632        callchain->enabled = !unset;
 633        /*
 634         * --no-call-graph
 635         */
 636        if (unset) {
 637                symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
 638                callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
 639                return 0;
 640        }
 641
 642        return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
 643}
 644
 645int
 646report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
 647                                const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
 648{
 649        if (arg) {
 650                int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
 651                if (err) {
 652                        char buf[BUFSIZ];
 653                        regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
 654                        pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
 655                        return -1;
 656                }
 657                have_ignore_callees = 1;
 658        }
 659
 660        return 0;
 661}
 662
 663static int
 664parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
 665                  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
 666{
 667        int *branch_mode = opt->value;
 668
 669        *branch_mode = !unset;
 670        return 0;
 671}
 672
 673static int
 674parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
 675                    int unset __maybe_unused)
 676{
 677        struct report *rep = opt->value;
 678        double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
 679
 680        rep->min_percent = pcnt;
 681        callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
 682        return 0;
 683}
 684
 685#define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
 686
 687const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
 688                                     CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
 689                                     "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
 690
 691int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
 692{
 693        struct perf_session *session;
 694        struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
 695        struct stat st;
 696        bool has_br_stack = false;
 697        int branch_mode = -1;
 698        bool branch_call_mode = false;
 699        char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
 700        const char * const report_usage[] = {
 701                "perf report [<options>]",
 702                NULL
 703        };
 704        struct report report = {
 705                .tool = {
 706                        .sample          = process_sample_event,
 707                        .mmap            = perf_event__process_mmap,
 708                        .mmap2           = perf_event__process_mmap2,
 709                        .comm            = perf_event__process_comm,
 710                        .namespaces      = perf_event__process_namespaces,
 711                        .exit            = perf_event__process_exit,
 712                        .fork            = perf_event__process_fork,
 713                        .lost            = perf_event__process_lost,
 714                        .read            = process_read_event,
 715                        .attr            = perf_event__process_attr,
 716                        .tracing_data    = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
 717                        .build_id        = perf_event__process_build_id,
 718                        .id_index        = perf_event__process_id_index,
 719                        .auxtrace_info   = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
 720                        .auxtrace        = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
 721                        .ordered_events  = true,
 722                        .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
 723                },
 724                .max_stack               = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
 725                .pretty_printing_style   = "normal",
 726                .socket_filter           = -1,
 727        };
 728        const struct option options[] = {
 729        OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
 730                    "input file name"),
 731        OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 732                    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 733        OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
 734        OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
 735                    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
 736        OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
 737                   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
 738        OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
 739                   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
 740        OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
 741        OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
 742                    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
 743        OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
 744                    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
 745        OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
 746                    "Show per-thread event counters"),
 747        OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
 748                   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
 749        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
 750        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
 751        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
 752                    "Use the stdio interface"),
 753        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
 754        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
 755                    "Show only data header."),
 756        OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
 757                   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
 758                   " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
 759        OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
 760                   "output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys"),
 761        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
 762                    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
 763        OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
 764                    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
 765        OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
 766                   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
 767        OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
 768                    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
 769        OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
 770                             "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
 771                             report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
 772                             callchain_default_opt),
 773        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
 774                    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
 775        OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
 776                    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
 777                    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
 778                    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
 779        OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
 780                    "alias for inverted call graph"),
 781        OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
 782                   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
 783                   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
 784        OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
 785                   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
 786        OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
 787                   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
 788        OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
 789                   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
 790        OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
 791                   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
 792        OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
 793                   "only consider these symbols"),
 794        OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
 795                   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
 796        OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
 797                   "width[,width...]",
 798                   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
 799        OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
 800                   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
 801                   "columns '.' is reserved."),
 802        OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
 803                    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
 804        OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
 805                     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
 806                     symbol__config_symfs),
 807        OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
 808                   "list of cpus to profile"),
 809        OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
 810                    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
 811        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
 812                    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
 813        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
 814                    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
 815        OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
 816                   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
 817        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
 818                    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
 819        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
 820                    "Show event group information together"),
 821        OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
 822                    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
 823                    parse_branch_mode),
 824        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
 825                    "add last branch records to call history"),
 826        OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
 827                   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
 828        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
 829                    "Disable symbol demangling"),
 830        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
 831                    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
 832        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
 833        OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
 834                     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
 835        OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
 836                     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
 837        OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
 838                            "Instruction Tracing options",
 839                            itrace_parse_synth_opts),
 840        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
 841                        "Show full source file name path for source lines"),
 842        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
 843                    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
 844        OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
 845                    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
 846        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
 847                    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
 848        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
 849                    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
 850        OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
 851                             "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
 852                             stdio__config_color, "always"),
 853        OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
 854                   "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
 855        OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "inline", &symbol_conf.inline_name,
 856                    "Show inline function"),
 857        OPT_END()
 858        };
 859        struct perf_data_file file = {
 860                .mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
 861        };
 862        int ret = hists__init();
 863
 864        if (ret < 0)
 865                return ret;
 866
 867        ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
 868        if (ret)
 869                return ret;
 870
 871        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
 872        if (argc) {
 873                /*
 874                 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
 875                 * it's a symbol filter:
 876                 */
 877                if (argc > 1)
 878                        usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
 879
 880                report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
 881        }
 882
 883        if (quiet)
 884                perf_quiet_option();
 885
 886        if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
 887            access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
 888                pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
 889                return -EINVAL;
 890        }
 891        if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
 892            access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
 893                pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
 894                return -EINVAL;
 895        }
 896
 897        if (report.use_stdio)
 898                use_browser = 0;
 899        else if (report.use_tui)
 900                use_browser = 1;
 901        else if (report.use_gtk)
 902                use_browser = 2;
 903
 904        if (report.inverted_callchain)
 905                callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
 906        if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
 907                callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
 908
 909        if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
 910            (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
 911                report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
 912
 913        if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
 914                if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
 915                        input_name = "-";
 916                else
 917                        input_name = "perf.data";
 918        }
 919
 920        file.path  = input_name;
 921        file.force = symbol_conf.force;
 922
 923repeat:
 924        session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &report.tool);
 925        if (session == NULL)
 926                return -1;
 927
 928        if (report.queue_size) {
 929                ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
 930                                               report.queue_size);
 931        }
 932
 933        session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
 934
 935        report.session = session;
 936
 937        has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
 938                                             HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
 939
 940        if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
 941                has_br_stack = true;
 942
 943        if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
 944                symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
 945
 946        /*
 947         * Branch mode is a tristate:
 948         * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
 949         * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
 950         */
 951        if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
 952            !branch_call_mode) {
 953                sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
 954                symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
 955        }
 956        if (branch_call_mode) {
 957                callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
 958                callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
 959                symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
 960                callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
 961                if (sort_order == NULL)
 962                        sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
 963        }
 964
 965        if (report.mem_mode) {
 966                if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
 967                        pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
 968                        goto error;
 969                }
 970                sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
 971                symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
 972        }
 973
 974        if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
 975                /* disable incompatible options */
 976                symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
 977
 978                if (field_order) {
 979                        pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
 980                        parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
 981                        parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
 982                        goto error;
 983                }
 984
 985                perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
 986        }
 987
 988        /* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
 989        if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
 990                use_browser = 0;
 991
 992        if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
 993                setup_browser(true);
 994        else
 995                use_browser = 0;
 996
 997        if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
 998                if (sort_order)
 999                        parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1000                if (field_order)
1001                        parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
1002                                            options, "F", 1);
1003                goto error;
1004        }
1005
1006        if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
1007                perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
1008                                           report.show_full_info);
1009                if (report.header_only) {
1010                        ret = 0;
1011                        goto error;
1012                }
1013        } else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet) {
1014                fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1015                      stdout);
1016        }
1017
1018        /*
1019         * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1020         * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1021         * implementation.
1022         */
1023        if (ui__has_annotation()) {
1024                ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1025                if (ret < 0)
1026                        goto error;
1027                /*
1028                 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1029                 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1030                 * much struct symbol.
1031                 */
1032                if (verbose > 0) {
1033                        /*
1034                         * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1035                         * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1036                         * the ui browser.
1037                         * See symbol__browser_index.
1038                         */
1039                        symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1040                        symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1041                }
1042        }
1043
1044        if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1045                goto error;
1046
1047        if (perf_time__parse_str(&report.ptime, report.time_str) != 0) {
1048                pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
1049                return -EINVAL;
1050        }
1051
1052        sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1053
1054        ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1055        if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1056                perf_session__delete(session);
1057                goto repeat;
1058        } else
1059                ret = 0;
1060
1061error:
1062        perf_session__delete(session);
1063        return ret;
1064}
1065