linux/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
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   1/*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
   2 *
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
   4 *
   5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8 *  (at your option) any later version.
   9 *
  10 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <stdio.h>
  21#include <unistd.h>
  22#include <math.h>
  23
  24#include "config.h"
  25#include "system.h"
  26#include "benchmark.h"
  27
  28/* Print out progress if we log into a file */
  29#define show_progress(total_time, progress_time)        \
  30if (config->output != stdout) {                         \
  31        fprintf(stdout, "Progress: %02lu %%\r",         \
  32                (progress_time * 100) / total_time);    \
  33        fflush(stdout);                                 \
  34}
  35
  36/**
  37 * compute how many rounds of calculation we should do
  38 * to get the given load time
  39 *
  40 * @param load aimed load time in µs
  41 *
  42 * @retval rounds of calculation
  43 **/
  44
  45unsigned int calculate_timespace(long load, struct config *config)
  46{
  47        int i;
  48        long long now, then;
  49        unsigned int estimated = GAUGECOUNT;
  50        unsigned int rounds = 0;
  51        unsigned int timed = 0;
  52
  53        if (config->verbose)
  54                printf("calibrating load of %lius, please wait...\n", load);
  55
  56        /* get the initial calculation time for a specific number of rounds */
  57        now = get_time();
  58        ROUNDS(estimated);
  59        then = get_time();
  60
  61        timed = (unsigned int)(then - now);
  62
  63        /* approximation of the wanted load time by comparing with the
  64         * initial calculation time */
  65        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  66                rounds = (unsigned int)(load * estimated / timed);
  67                dprintf("calibrating with %u rounds\n", rounds);
  68                now = get_time();
  69                ROUNDS(rounds);
  70                then = get_time();
  71
  72                timed = (unsigned int)(then - now);
  73                estimated = rounds;
  74        }
  75        if (config->verbose)
  76                printf("calibration done\n");
  77
  78        return estimated;
  79}
  80
  81/**
  82 * benchmark
  83 * generates a specific sleep an load time with the performance
  84 * governor and compares the used time for same calculations done
  85 * with the configured powersave governor
  86 *
  87 * @param config config values for the benchmark
  88 *
  89 **/
  90
  91void start_benchmark(struct config *config)
  92{
  93        unsigned int _round, cycle;
  94        long long now, then;
  95        long sleep_time = 0, load_time = 0;
  96        long performance_time = 0, powersave_time = 0;
  97        unsigned int calculations;
  98        unsigned long total_time = 0, progress_time = 0;
  99
 100        sleep_time = config->sleep;
 101        load_time = config->load;
 102
 103        /* For the progress bar */
 104        for (_round = 1; _round <= config->rounds; _round++)
 105                total_time += _round * (config->sleep + config->load);
 106        total_time *= 2; /* powersave and performance cycles */
 107
 108        for (_round = 0; _round < config->rounds; _round++) {
 109                performance_time = 0LL;
 110                powersave_time = 0LL;
 111
 112                show_progress(total_time, progress_time);
 113
 114                /* set the cpufreq governor to "performance" which disables
 115                 * P-State switching. */
 116                if (set_cpufreq_governor("performance", config->cpu) != 0)
 117                        return;
 118
 119                /* calibrate the calculation time. the resulting calculation
 120                 * _rounds should produce a load which matches the configured
 121                 * load time */
 122                calculations = calculate_timespace(load_time, config);
 123
 124                if (config->verbose)
 125                        printf("_round %i: doing %u cycles with %u calculations"
 126                               " for %lius\n", _round + 1, config->cycles,
 127                               calculations, load_time);
 128
 129                fprintf(config->output, "%u %li %li ",
 130                        _round, load_time, sleep_time);
 131
 132                if (config->verbose)
 133                        printf("average: %lius, rps:%li\n",
 134                                load_time / calculations,
 135                                1000000 * calculations / load_time);
 136
 137                /* do some sleep/load cycles with the performance governor */
 138                for (cycle = 0; cycle < config->cycles; cycle++) {
 139                        now = get_time();
 140                        usleep(sleep_time);
 141                        ROUNDS(calculations);
 142                        then = get_time();
 143                        performance_time += then - now - sleep_time;
 144                        if (config->verbose)
 145                                printf("performance cycle took %lius, "
 146                                        "sleep: %lius, "
 147                                        "load: %lius, rounds: %u\n",
 148                                        (long)(then - now), sleep_time,
 149                                        load_time, calculations);
 150                }
 151                fprintf(config->output, "%li ",
 152                        performance_time / config->cycles);
 153
 154                progress_time += sleep_time + load_time;
 155                show_progress(total_time, progress_time);
 156
 157                /* set the powersave governor which activates P-State switching
 158                 * again */
 159                if (set_cpufreq_governor(config->governor, config->cpu) != 0)
 160                        return;
 161
 162                /* again, do some sleep/load cycles with the
 163                 * powersave governor */
 164                for (cycle = 0; cycle < config->cycles; cycle++) {
 165                        now = get_time();
 166                        usleep(sleep_time);
 167                        ROUNDS(calculations);
 168                        then = get_time();
 169                        powersave_time += then - now - sleep_time;
 170                        if (config->verbose)
 171                                printf("powersave cycle took %lius, "
 172                                        "sleep: %lius, "
 173                                        "load: %lius, rounds: %u\n",
 174                                        (long)(then - now), sleep_time,
 175                                        load_time, calculations);
 176                }
 177
 178                progress_time += sleep_time + load_time;
 179
 180                /* compare the average sleep/load cycles  */
 181                fprintf(config->output, "%li ",
 182                        powersave_time / config->cycles);
 183                fprintf(config->output, "%.3f\n",
 184                        performance_time * 100.0 / powersave_time);
 185                fflush(config->output);
 186
 187                if (config->verbose)
 188                        printf("performance is at %.2f%%\n",
 189                                performance_time * 100.0 / powersave_time);
 190
 191                sleep_time += config->sleep_step;
 192                load_time += config->load_step;
 193        }
 194}
 195