linux/arch/powerpc/mm/hash64_64k.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2015
   3 * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
   7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <asm/machdep.h>
  17#include <asm/mmu.h>
  18/*
  19 * index from 0 - 15
  20 */
  21bool __rpte_sub_valid(real_pte_t rpte, unsigned long index)
  22{
  23        unsigned long g_idx;
  24        unsigned long ptev = pte_val(rpte.pte);
  25
  26        g_idx = (ptev & H_PAGE_COMBO_VALID) >> H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT;
  27        index = index >> 2;
  28        if (g_idx & (0x1 << index))
  29                return true;
  30        else
  31                return false;
  32}
  33/*
  34 * index from 0 - 15
  35 */
  36static unsigned long mark_subptegroup_valid(unsigned long ptev, unsigned long index)
  37{
  38        unsigned long g_idx;
  39
  40        if (!(ptev & H_PAGE_COMBO))
  41                return ptev;
  42        index = index >> 2;
  43        g_idx = 0x1 << index;
  44
  45        return ptev | (g_idx << H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT);
  46}
  47
  48int __hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
  49                   pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags,
  50                   int ssize, int subpg_prot)
  51{
  52        real_pte_t rpte;
  53        unsigned long *hidxp;
  54        unsigned long hpte_group;
  55        unsigned int subpg_index;
  56        unsigned long rflags, pa, hidx;
  57        unsigned long old_pte, new_pte, subpg_pte;
  58        unsigned long vpn, hash, slot;
  59        unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift;
  60
  61        /*
  62         * atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty
  63         */
  64        do {
  65                pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
  66
  67                old_pte = pte_val(pte);
  68                /* If PTE busy, retry the access */
  69                if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY))
  70                        return 0;
  71                /* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */
  72                if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte)))
  73                        return 1;
  74                /*
  75                 * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
  76                 * a write access. Since this is 4K insert of 64K page size
  77                 * also add H_PAGE_COMBO
  78                 */
  79                new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_COMBO;
  80                if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
  81                        new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
  82        } while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte)));
  83
  84        /*
  85         * Handle the subpage protection bits
  86         */
  87        subpg_pte = new_pte & ~subpg_prot;
  88        rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(subpg_pte);
  89
  90        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) &&
  91            !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
  92
  93                /*
  94                 * No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we
  95                 * don't need to worry about that case
  96                 */
  97                rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
  98        }
  99
 100        subpg_index = (ea & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> shift;
 101        vpn  = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
 102        rpte = __real_pte(__pte(old_pte), ptep);
 103        /*
 104         *None of the sub 4k page is hashed
 105         */
 106        if (!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))
 107                goto htab_insert_hpte;
 108        /*
 109         * Check if the pte was already inserted into the hash table
 110         * as a 64k HW page, and invalidate the 64k HPTE if so.
 111         */
 112        if (!(old_pte & H_PAGE_COMBO)) {
 113                flush_hash_page(vpn, rpte, MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize, flags);
 114                /*
 115                 * clear the old slot details from the old and new pte.
 116                 * On hash insert failure we use old pte value and we don't
 117                 * want slot information there if we have a insert failure.
 118                 */
 119                old_pte &= ~(H_PAGE_HASHPTE | H_PAGE_F_GIX | H_PAGE_F_SECOND);
 120                new_pte &= ~(H_PAGE_HASHPTE | H_PAGE_F_GIX | H_PAGE_F_SECOND);
 121                goto htab_insert_hpte;
 122        }
 123        /*
 124         * Check for sub page valid and update
 125         */
 126        if (__rpte_sub_valid(rpte, subpg_index)) {
 127                int ret;
 128
 129                hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
 130                hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(rpte, subpg_index);
 131                if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
 132                        hash = ~hash;
 133                slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
 134                slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
 135
 136                ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn,
 137                                                 MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K,
 138                                                 ssize, flags);
 139                /*
 140                 *if we failed because typically the HPTE wasn't really here
 141                 * we try an insertion.
 142                 */
 143                if (ret == -1)
 144                        goto htab_insert_hpte;
 145
 146                *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY);
 147                return 0;
 148        }
 149
 150htab_insert_hpte:
 151        /*
 152         * handle H_PAGE_4K_PFN case
 153         */
 154        if (old_pte & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) {
 155                /*
 156                 * All the sub 4k page have the same
 157                 * physical address.
 158                 */
 159                pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << HW_PAGE_SHIFT;
 160        } else {
 161                pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 162                pa += (subpg_index << shift);
 163        }
 164        hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
 165repeat:
 166        hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 167
 168        /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
 169        slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
 170                                        MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize);
 171        /*
 172         * Primary is full, try the secondary
 173         */
 174        if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
 175                hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 176                slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
 177                                                rflags, HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
 178                                                MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K,
 179                                                ssize);
 180                if (slot == -1) {
 181                        if (mftb() & 0x1)
 182                                hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
 183                                              HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 184                        mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
 185                        /*
 186                         * FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ?
 187                         */
 188                        goto repeat;
 189                }
 190        }
 191        /*
 192         * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1
 193         * similar to __hash_page_*
 194         */
 195        if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
 196                *ptep = __pte(old_pte);
 197                hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
 198                                   MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, old_pte);
 199                return -1;
 200        }
 201        /*
 202         * Insert slot number & secondary bit in PTE second half,
 203         * clear H_PAGE_BUSY and set appropriate HPTE slot bit
 204         * Since we have H_PAGE_BUSY set on ptep, we can be sure
 205         * nobody is undating hidx.
 206         */
 207        hidxp = (unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
 208        rpte.hidx &= ~(0xfUL << (subpg_index << 2));
 209        *hidxp = rpte.hidx  | (slot << (subpg_index << 2));
 210        new_pte = mark_subptegroup_valid(new_pte, subpg_index);
 211        new_pte |=  H_PAGE_HASHPTE;
 212        /*
 213         * check __real_pte for details on matching smp_rmb()
 214         */
 215        smp_wmb();
 216        *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY);
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220int __hash_page_64K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
 221                    unsigned long vsid, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap,
 222                    unsigned long flags, int ssize)
 223{
 224        unsigned long hpte_group;
 225        unsigned long rflags, pa;
 226        unsigned long old_pte, new_pte;
 227        unsigned long vpn, hash, slot;
 228        unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift;
 229
 230        /*
 231         * atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty
 232         */
 233        do {
 234                pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 235
 236                old_pte = pte_val(pte);
 237                /* If PTE busy, retry the access */
 238                if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY))
 239                        return 0;
 240                /* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */
 241                if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte)))
 242                        return 1;
 243                /*
 244                 * Check if PTE has the cache-inhibit bit set
 245                 * If so, bail out and refault as a 4k page
 246                 */
 247                if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE) &&
 248                    unlikely(pte_ci(pte)))
 249                        return 0;
 250                /*
 251                 * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
 252                 * a write access.
 253                 */
 254                new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
 255                if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
 256                        new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
 257        } while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte)));
 258
 259        rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte);
 260
 261        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) &&
 262            !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
 263                rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
 264
 265        vpn  = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
 266        if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) {
 267                /*
 268                 * There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte
 269                 */
 270                hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
 271                if (old_pte & H_PAGE_F_SECOND)
 272                        hash = ~hash;
 273                slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
 274                slot += (old_pte & H_PAGE_F_GIX) >> H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT;
 275
 276                if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn, MMU_PAGE_64K,
 277                                               MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize,
 278                                               flags) == -1)
 279                        old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS;
 280        }
 281
 282        if (likely(!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))) {
 283
 284                pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 285                hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
 286
 287repeat:
 288                hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 289
 290                /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
 291                slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
 292                                                MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K,
 293                                                ssize);
 294                /*
 295                 * Primary is full, try the secondary
 296                 */
 297                if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
 298                        hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 299                        slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
 300                                                        rflags,
 301                                                        HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
 302                                                        MMU_PAGE_64K,
 303                                                        MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize);
 304                        if (slot == -1) {
 305                                if (mftb() & 0x1)
 306                                        hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
 307                                                      HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 308                                mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
 309                                /*
 310                                 * FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ?
 311                                 */
 312                                goto repeat;
 313                        }
 314                }
 315                /*
 316                 * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1
 317                 * similar to __hash_page_*
 318                 */
 319                if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
 320                        *ptep = __pte(old_pte);
 321                        hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
 322                                           MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K, old_pte);
 323                        return -1;
 324                }
 325                new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | H_PAGE_HASHPTE;
 326                new_pte |= (slot << H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT) &
 327                        (H_PAGE_F_SECOND | H_PAGE_F_GIX);
 328        }
 329        *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY);
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332