linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file implements the DMA operations for NVLink devices. The NPU
   3 * devices all point to the same iommu table as the parent PCI device.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2015.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
  14#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
  15#include <linux/of.h>
  16#include <linux/export.h>
  17#include <linux/pci.h>
  18#include <linux/memblock.h>
  19#include <linux/iommu.h>
  20
  21#include <asm/tlb.h>
  22#include <asm/powernv.h>
  23#include <asm/reg.h>
  24#include <asm/opal.h>
  25#include <asm/io.h>
  26#include <asm/iommu.h>
  27#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
  28#include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
  29#include <asm/opal.h>
  30
  31#include "powernv.h"
  32#include "pci.h"
  33
  34#define npu_to_phb(x) container_of(x, struct pnv_phb, npu)
  35
  36/*
  37 * Other types of TCE cache invalidation are not functional in the
  38 * hardware.
  39 */
  40static struct pci_dev *get_pci_dev(struct device_node *dn)
  41{
  42        return PCI_DN(dn)->pcidev;
  43}
  44
  45/* Given a NPU device get the associated PCI device. */
  46struct pci_dev *pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(struct pci_dev *npdev)
  47{
  48        struct device_node *dn;
  49        struct pci_dev *gpdev;
  50
  51        if (WARN_ON(!npdev))
  52                return NULL;
  53
  54        if (WARN_ON(!npdev->dev.of_node))
  55                return NULL;
  56
  57        /* Get assoicated PCI device */
  58        dn = of_parse_phandle(npdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,gpu", 0);
  59        if (!dn)
  60                return NULL;
  61
  62        gpdev = get_pci_dev(dn);
  63        of_node_put(dn);
  64
  65        return gpdev;
  66}
  67EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev);
  68
  69/* Given the real PCI device get a linked NPU device. */
  70struct pci_dev *pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(struct pci_dev *gpdev, int index)
  71{
  72        struct device_node *dn;
  73        struct pci_dev *npdev;
  74
  75        if (WARN_ON(!gpdev))
  76                return NULL;
  77
  78        /* Not all PCI devices have device-tree nodes */
  79        if (!gpdev->dev.of_node)
  80                return NULL;
  81
  82        /* Get assoicated PCI device */
  83        dn = of_parse_phandle(gpdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,npu", index);
  84        if (!dn)
  85                return NULL;
  86
  87        npdev = get_pci_dev(dn);
  88        of_node_put(dn);
  89
  90        return npdev;
  91}
  92EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_get_npu_dev);
  93
  94#define NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED()                                        \
  95        dev_err_once(dev, "%s operation unsupported for NVLink devices\n", \
  96                __func__)
  97
  98static void *dma_npu_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
  99                           dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
 100                           unsigned long attrs)
 101{
 102        NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 103        return NULL;
 104}
 105
 106static void dma_npu_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 107                         void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 108                         unsigned long attrs)
 109{
 110        NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 111}
 112
 113static dma_addr_t dma_npu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 114                                   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 115                                   enum dma_data_direction direction,
 116                                   unsigned long attrs)
 117{
 118        NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 119        return 0;
 120}
 121
 122static int dma_npu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 123                          int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 124                          unsigned long attrs)
 125{
 126        NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static int dma_npu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 131{
 132        NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 133        return 0;
 134}
 135
 136static u64 dma_npu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 137{
 138        NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static const struct dma_map_ops dma_npu_ops = {
 143        .map_page               = dma_npu_map_page,
 144        .map_sg                 = dma_npu_map_sg,
 145        .alloc                  = dma_npu_alloc,
 146        .free                   = dma_npu_free,
 147        .dma_supported          = dma_npu_dma_supported,
 148        .get_required_mask      = dma_npu_get_required_mask,
 149};
 150
 151/*
 152 * Returns the PE assoicated with the PCI device of the given
 153 * NPU. Returns the linked pci device if pci_dev != NULL.
 154 */
 155static struct pnv_ioda_pe *get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe,
 156                                                  struct pci_dev **gpdev)
 157{
 158        struct pnv_phb *phb;
 159        struct pci_controller *hose;
 160        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 161        struct pnv_ioda_pe *pe;
 162        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 163
 164        pdev = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(npe->pdev);
 165        if (!pdev)
 166                return NULL;
 167
 168        pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
 169        if (WARN_ON(!pdn || pdn->pe_number == IODA_INVALID_PE))
 170                return NULL;
 171
 172        hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
 173        phb = hose->private_data;
 174        pe = &phb->ioda.pe_array[pdn->pe_number];
 175
 176        if (gpdev)
 177                *gpdev = pdev;
 178
 179        return pe;
 180}
 181
 182long pnv_npu_set_window(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe, int num,
 183                struct iommu_table *tbl)
 184{
 185        struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 186        int64_t rc;
 187        const unsigned long size = tbl->it_indirect_levels ?
 188                tbl->it_level_size : tbl->it_size;
 189        const __u64 start_addr = tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift;
 190        const __u64 win_size = tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift;
 191
 192        pe_info(npe, "Setting up window %llx..%llx pg=%lx\n",
 193                        start_addr, start_addr + win_size - 1,
 194                        IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
 195
 196        rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id,
 197                        npe->pe_number,
 198                        npe->pe_number,
 199                        tbl->it_indirect_levels + 1,
 200                        __pa(tbl->it_base),
 201                        size << 3,
 202                        IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
 203        if (rc) {
 204                pe_err(npe, "Failed to configure TCE table, err %lld\n", rc);
 205                return rc;
 206        }
 207        pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
 208
 209        /* Add the table to the list so its TCE cache will get invalidated */
 210        pnv_pci_link_table_and_group(phb->hose->node, num,
 211                        tbl, &npe->table_group);
 212
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215
 216long pnv_npu_unset_window(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe, int num)
 217{
 218        struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 219        int64_t rc;
 220
 221        pe_info(npe, "Removing DMA window\n");
 222
 223        rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id, npe->pe_number,
 224                        npe->pe_number,
 225                        0/* levels */, 0/* table address */,
 226                        0/* table size */, 0/* page size */);
 227        if (rc) {
 228                pe_err(npe, "Unmapping failed, ret = %lld\n", rc);
 229                return rc;
 230        }
 231        pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
 232
 233        pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group(npe->table_group.tables[num],
 234                        &npe->table_group);
 235
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239/*
 240 * Enables 32 bit DMA on NPU.
 241 */
 242static void pnv_npu_dma_set_32(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 243{
 244        struct pci_dev *gpdev;
 245        struct pnv_ioda_pe *gpe;
 246        int64_t rc;
 247
 248        /*
 249         * Find the assoicated PCI devices and get the dma window
 250         * information from there.
 251         */
 252        if (!npe->pdev || !(npe->flags & PNV_IODA_PE_DEV))
 253                return;
 254
 255        gpe = get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(npe, &gpdev);
 256        if (!gpe)
 257                return;
 258
 259        rc = pnv_npu_set_window(npe, 0, gpe->table_group.tables[0]);
 260
 261        /*
 262         * We don't initialise npu_pe->tce32_table as we always use
 263         * dma_npu_ops which are nops.
 264         */
 265        set_dma_ops(&npe->pdev->dev, &dma_npu_ops);
 266}
 267
 268/*
 269 * Enables bypass mode on the NPU. The NPU only supports one
 270 * window per link, so bypass needs to be explicitly enabled or
 271 * disabled. Unlike for a PHB3 bypass and non-bypass modes can't be
 272 * active at the same time.
 273 */
 274static int pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 275{
 276        struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 277        int64_t rc = 0;
 278        phys_addr_t top = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
 279
 280        if (phb->type != PNV_PHB_NPU || !npe->pdev)
 281                return -EINVAL;
 282
 283        rc = pnv_npu_unset_window(npe, 0);
 284        if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
 285                return rc;
 286
 287        /* Enable the bypass window */
 288
 289        top = roundup_pow_of_two(top);
 290        dev_info(&npe->pdev->dev, "Enabling bypass for PE %x\n",
 291                        npe->pe_number);
 292        rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window_real(phb->opal_id,
 293                        npe->pe_number, npe->pe_number,
 294                        0 /* bypass base */, top);
 295
 296        if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS)
 297                pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
 298
 299        return rc;
 300}
 301
 302void pnv_npu_try_dma_set_bypass(struct pci_dev *gpdev, bool bypass)
 303{
 304        int i;
 305        struct pnv_phb *phb;
 306        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 307        struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe;
 308        struct pci_dev *npdev;
 309
 310        for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
 311                npdev = pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(gpdev, i);
 312
 313                if (!npdev)
 314                        break;
 315
 316                pdn = pci_get_pdn(npdev);
 317                if (WARN_ON(!pdn || pdn->pe_number == IODA_INVALID_PE))
 318                        return;
 319
 320                phb = pci_bus_to_host(npdev->bus)->private_data;
 321
 322                /* We only do bypass if it's enabled on the linked device */
 323                npe = &phb->ioda.pe_array[pdn->pe_number];
 324
 325                if (bypass) {
 326                        dev_info(&npdev->dev,
 327                                        "Using 64-bit DMA iommu bypass\n");
 328                        pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass(npe);
 329                } else {
 330                        dev_info(&npdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 331                        pnv_npu_dma_set_32(npe);
 332                }
 333        }
 334}
 335
 336/* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
 337void pnv_npu_take_ownership(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 338{
 339        struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 340        int64_t rc;
 341
 342        /*
 343         * Note: NPU has just a single TVE in the hardware which means that
 344         * while used by the kernel, it can have either 32bit window or
 345         * DMA bypass but never both. So we deconfigure 32bit window only
 346         * if it was enabled at the moment of ownership change.
 347         */
 348        if (npe->table_group.tables[0]) {
 349                pnv_npu_unset_window(npe, 0);
 350                return;
 351        }
 352
 353        /* Disable bypass */
 354        rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window_real(phb->opal_id,
 355                        npe->pe_number, npe->pe_number,
 356                        0 /* bypass base */, 0);
 357        if (rc) {
 358                pe_err(npe, "Failed to disable bypass, err %lld\n", rc);
 359                return;
 360        }
 361        pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(npe->phb, false);
 362}
 363
 364struct pnv_ioda_pe *pnv_pci_npu_setup_iommu(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
 365{
 366        struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
 367        struct pci_bus *pbus = phb->hose->bus;
 368        struct pci_dev *npdev, *gpdev = NULL, *gptmp;
 369        struct pnv_ioda_pe *gpe = get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(npe, &gpdev);
 370
 371        if (!gpe || !gpdev)
 372                return NULL;
 373
 374        list_for_each_entry(npdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 375                gptmp = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(npdev);
 376
 377                if (gptmp != gpdev)
 378                        continue;
 379
 380                pe_info(gpe, "Attached NPU %s\n", dev_name(&npdev->dev));
 381                iommu_group_add_device(gpe->table_group.group, &npdev->dev);
 382        }
 383
 384        return gpe;
 385}
 386
 387/* Maximum number of nvlinks per npu */
 388#define NV_MAX_LINKS 6
 389
 390/* Maximum index of npu2 hosts in the system. Always < NV_MAX_NPUS */
 391static int max_npu2_index;
 392
 393struct npu_context {
 394        struct mm_struct *mm;
 395        struct pci_dev *npdev[NV_MAX_NPUS][NV_MAX_LINKS];
 396        struct mmu_notifier mn;
 397        struct kref kref;
 398
 399        /* Callback to stop translation requests on a given GPU */
 400        struct npu_context *(*release_cb)(struct npu_context *, void *);
 401
 402        /*
 403         * Private pointer passed to the above callback for usage by
 404         * device drivers.
 405         */
 406        void *priv;
 407};
 408
 409/*
 410 * Find a free MMIO ATSD register and mark it in use. Return -ENOSPC
 411 * if none are available.
 412 */
 413static int get_mmio_atsd_reg(struct npu *npu)
 414{
 415        int i;
 416
 417        for (i = 0; i < npu->mmio_atsd_count; i++) {
 418                if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &npu->mmio_atsd_usage))
 419                        return i;
 420        }
 421
 422        return -ENOSPC;
 423}
 424
 425static void put_mmio_atsd_reg(struct npu *npu, int reg)
 426{
 427        clear_bit(reg, &npu->mmio_atsd_usage);
 428}
 429
 430/* MMIO ATSD register offsets */
 431#define XTS_ATSD_AVA  1
 432#define XTS_ATSD_STAT 2
 433
 434static int mmio_launch_invalidate(struct npu *npu, unsigned long launch,
 435                                unsigned long va)
 436{
 437        int mmio_atsd_reg;
 438
 439        do {
 440                mmio_atsd_reg = get_mmio_atsd_reg(npu);
 441                cpu_relax();
 442        } while (mmio_atsd_reg < 0);
 443
 444        __raw_writeq(cpu_to_be64(va),
 445                npu->mmio_atsd_regs[mmio_atsd_reg] + XTS_ATSD_AVA);
 446        eieio();
 447        __raw_writeq(cpu_to_be64(launch), npu->mmio_atsd_regs[mmio_atsd_reg]);
 448
 449        return mmio_atsd_reg;
 450}
 451
 452static int mmio_invalidate_pid(struct npu *npu, unsigned long pid, bool flush)
 453{
 454        unsigned long launch;
 455
 456        /* IS set to invalidate matching PID */
 457        launch = PPC_BIT(12);
 458
 459        /* PRS set to process-scoped */
 460        launch |= PPC_BIT(13);
 461
 462        /* AP */
 463        launch |= (u64) mmu_get_ap(mmu_virtual_psize) << PPC_BITLSHIFT(17);
 464
 465        /* PID */
 466        launch |= pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(38);
 467
 468        /* No flush */
 469        launch |= !flush << PPC_BITLSHIFT(39);
 470
 471        /* Invalidating the entire process doesn't use a va */
 472        return mmio_launch_invalidate(npu, launch, 0);
 473}
 474
 475static int mmio_invalidate_va(struct npu *npu, unsigned long va,
 476                        unsigned long pid, bool flush)
 477{
 478        unsigned long launch;
 479
 480        /* IS set to invalidate target VA */
 481        launch = 0;
 482
 483        /* PRS set to process scoped */
 484        launch |= PPC_BIT(13);
 485
 486        /* AP */
 487        launch |= (u64) mmu_get_ap(mmu_virtual_psize) << PPC_BITLSHIFT(17);
 488
 489        /* PID */
 490        launch |= pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(38);
 491
 492        /* No flush */
 493        launch |= !flush << PPC_BITLSHIFT(39);
 494
 495        return mmio_launch_invalidate(npu, launch, va);
 496}
 497
 498#define mn_to_npu_context(x) container_of(x, struct npu_context, mn)
 499
 500struct mmio_atsd_reg {
 501        struct npu *npu;
 502        int reg;
 503};
 504
 505static void mmio_invalidate_wait(
 506        struct mmio_atsd_reg mmio_atsd_reg[NV_MAX_NPUS], bool flush)
 507{
 508        struct npu *npu;
 509        int i, reg;
 510
 511        /* Wait for all invalidations to complete */
 512        for (i = 0; i <= max_npu2_index; i++) {
 513                if (mmio_atsd_reg[i].reg < 0)
 514                        continue;
 515
 516                /* Wait for completion */
 517                npu = mmio_atsd_reg[i].npu;
 518                reg = mmio_atsd_reg[i].reg;
 519                while (__raw_readq(npu->mmio_atsd_regs[reg] + XTS_ATSD_STAT))
 520                        cpu_relax();
 521
 522                put_mmio_atsd_reg(npu, reg);
 523
 524                /*
 525                 * The GPU requires two flush ATSDs to ensure all entries have
 526                 * been flushed. We use PID 0 as it will never be used for a
 527                 * process on the GPU.
 528                 */
 529                if (flush)
 530                        mmio_invalidate_pid(npu, 0, true);
 531        }
 532}
 533
 534/*
 535 * Invalidate either a single address or an entire PID depending on
 536 * the value of va.
 537 */
 538static void mmio_invalidate(struct npu_context *npu_context, int va,
 539                        unsigned long address, bool flush)
 540{
 541        int i, j;
 542        struct npu *npu;
 543        struct pnv_phb *nphb;
 544        struct pci_dev *npdev;
 545        struct mmio_atsd_reg mmio_atsd_reg[NV_MAX_NPUS];
 546        unsigned long pid = npu_context->mm->context.id;
 547
 548        /*
 549         * Unfortunately the nest mmu does not support flushing specific
 550         * addresses so we have to flush the whole mm.
 551         */
 552        flush_tlb_mm(npu_context->mm);
 553
 554        /*
 555         * Loop over all the NPUs this process is active on and launch
 556         * an invalidate.
 557         */
 558        for (i = 0; i <= max_npu2_index; i++) {
 559                mmio_atsd_reg[i].reg = -1;
 560                for (j = 0; j < NV_MAX_LINKS; j++) {
 561                        npdev = npu_context->npdev[i][j];
 562                        if (!npdev)
 563                                continue;
 564
 565                        nphb = pci_bus_to_host(npdev->bus)->private_data;
 566                        npu = &nphb->npu;
 567                        mmio_atsd_reg[i].npu = npu;
 568
 569                        if (va)
 570                                mmio_atsd_reg[i].reg =
 571                                        mmio_invalidate_va(npu, address, pid,
 572                                                        flush);
 573                        else
 574                                mmio_atsd_reg[i].reg =
 575                                        mmio_invalidate_pid(npu, pid, flush);
 576
 577                        /*
 578                         * The NPU hardware forwards the shootdown to all GPUs
 579                         * so we only have to launch one shootdown per NPU.
 580                         */
 581                        break;
 582                }
 583        }
 584
 585        mmio_invalidate_wait(mmio_atsd_reg, flush);
 586        if (flush)
 587                /* Wait for the flush to complete */
 588                mmio_invalidate_wait(mmio_atsd_reg, false);
 589}
 590
 591static void pnv_npu2_mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
 592                                struct mm_struct *mm)
 593{
 594        struct npu_context *npu_context = mn_to_npu_context(mn);
 595
 596        /* Call into device driver to stop requests to the NMMU */
 597        if (npu_context->release_cb)
 598                npu_context->release_cb(npu_context, npu_context->priv);
 599
 600        /*
 601         * There should be no more translation requests for this PID, but we
 602         * need to ensure any entries for it are removed from the TLB.
 603         */
 604        mmio_invalidate(npu_context, 0, 0, true);
 605}
 606
 607static void pnv_npu2_mn_change_pte(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
 608                                struct mm_struct *mm,
 609                                unsigned long address,
 610                                pte_t pte)
 611{
 612        struct npu_context *npu_context = mn_to_npu_context(mn);
 613
 614        mmio_invalidate(npu_context, 1, address, true);
 615}
 616
 617static void pnv_npu2_mn_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
 618                                        struct mm_struct *mm,
 619                                        unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 620{
 621        struct npu_context *npu_context = mn_to_npu_context(mn);
 622        unsigned long address;
 623
 624        for (address = start; address < end; address += PAGE_SIZE)
 625                mmio_invalidate(npu_context, 1, address, false);
 626
 627        /* Do the flush only on the final addess == end */
 628        mmio_invalidate(npu_context, 1, address, true);
 629}
 630
 631static const struct mmu_notifier_ops nv_nmmu_notifier_ops = {
 632        .release = pnv_npu2_mn_release,
 633        .change_pte = pnv_npu2_mn_change_pte,
 634        .invalidate_range = pnv_npu2_mn_invalidate_range,
 635};
 636
 637/*
 638 * Call into OPAL to setup the nmmu context for the current task in
 639 * the NPU. This must be called to setup the context tables before the
 640 * GPU issues ATRs. pdev should be a pointed to PCIe GPU device.
 641 *
 642 * A release callback should be registered to allow a device driver to
 643 * be notified that it should not launch any new translation requests
 644 * as the final TLB invalidate is about to occur.
 645 *
 646 * Returns an error if there no contexts are currently available or a
 647 * npu_context which should be passed to pnv_npu2_handle_fault().
 648 *
 649 * mmap_sem must be held in write mode.
 650 */
 651struct npu_context *pnv_npu2_init_context(struct pci_dev *gpdev,
 652                        unsigned long flags,
 653                        struct npu_context *(*cb)(struct npu_context *, void *),
 654                        void *priv)
 655{
 656        int rc;
 657        u32 nvlink_index;
 658        struct device_node *nvlink_dn;
 659        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 660        struct pnv_phb *nphb;
 661        struct npu *npu;
 662        struct npu_context *npu_context;
 663
 664        /*
 665         * At present we don't support GPUs connected to multiple NPUs and I'm
 666         * not sure the hardware does either.
 667         */
 668        struct pci_dev *npdev = pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(gpdev, 0);
 669
 670        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
 671                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 672
 673        if (!npdev)
 674                /* No nvlink associated with this GPU device */
 675                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 676
 677        if (!mm || mm->context.id == 0) {
 678                /*
 679                 * Kernel thread contexts are not supported and context id 0 is
 680                 * reserved on the GPU.
 681                 */
 682                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 683        }
 684
 685        nphb = pci_bus_to_host(npdev->bus)->private_data;
 686        npu = &nphb->npu;
 687
 688        /*
 689         * Setup the NPU context table for a particular GPU. These need to be
 690         * per-GPU as we need the tables to filter ATSDs when there are no
 691         * active contexts on a particular GPU.
 692         */
 693        rc = opal_npu_init_context(nphb->opal_id, mm->context.id, flags,
 694                                PCI_DEVID(gpdev->bus->number, gpdev->devfn));
 695        if (rc < 0)
 696                return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
 697
 698        /*
 699         * We store the npu pci device so we can more easily get at the
 700         * associated npus.
 701         */
 702        npu_context = mm->context.npu_context;
 703        if (!npu_context) {
 704                npu_context = kzalloc(sizeof(struct npu_context), GFP_KERNEL);
 705                if (!npu_context)
 706                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 707
 708                mm->context.npu_context = npu_context;
 709                npu_context->mm = mm;
 710                npu_context->mn.ops = &nv_nmmu_notifier_ops;
 711                __mmu_notifier_register(&npu_context->mn, mm);
 712                kref_init(&npu_context->kref);
 713        } else {
 714                kref_get(&npu_context->kref);
 715        }
 716
 717        npu_context->release_cb = cb;
 718        npu_context->priv = priv;
 719        nvlink_dn = of_parse_phandle(npdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,nvlink", 0);
 720        if (WARN_ON(of_property_read_u32(nvlink_dn, "ibm,npu-link-index",
 721                                                        &nvlink_index)))
 722                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 723        npu_context->npdev[npu->index][nvlink_index] = npdev;
 724
 725        return npu_context;
 726}
 727EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_npu2_init_context);
 728
 729static void pnv_npu2_release_context(struct kref *kref)
 730{
 731        struct npu_context *npu_context =
 732                container_of(kref, struct npu_context, kref);
 733
 734        npu_context->mm->context.npu_context = NULL;
 735        mmu_notifier_unregister(&npu_context->mn,
 736                                npu_context->mm);
 737
 738        kfree(npu_context);
 739}
 740
 741void pnv_npu2_destroy_context(struct npu_context *npu_context,
 742                        struct pci_dev *gpdev)
 743{
 744        struct pnv_phb *nphb;
 745        struct npu *npu;
 746        struct pci_dev *npdev = pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(gpdev, 0);
 747        struct device_node *nvlink_dn;
 748        u32 nvlink_index;
 749
 750        if (WARN_ON(!npdev))
 751                return;
 752
 753        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
 754                return;
 755
 756        nphb = pci_bus_to_host(npdev->bus)->private_data;
 757        npu = &nphb->npu;
 758        nvlink_dn = of_parse_phandle(npdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,nvlink", 0);
 759        if (WARN_ON(of_property_read_u32(nvlink_dn, "ibm,npu-link-index",
 760                                                        &nvlink_index)))
 761                return;
 762        npu_context->npdev[npu->index][nvlink_index] = NULL;
 763        opal_npu_destroy_context(nphb->opal_id, npu_context->mm->context.id,
 764                                PCI_DEVID(gpdev->bus->number, gpdev->devfn));
 765        kref_put(&npu_context->kref, pnv_npu2_release_context);
 766}
 767EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_npu2_destroy_context);
 768
 769/*
 770 * Assumes mmap_sem is held for the contexts associated mm.
 771 */
 772int pnv_npu2_handle_fault(struct npu_context *context, uintptr_t *ea,
 773                        unsigned long *flags, unsigned long *status, int count)
 774{
 775        u64 rc = 0, result = 0;
 776        int i, is_write;
 777        struct page *page[1];
 778
 779        /* mmap_sem should be held so the struct_mm must be present */
 780        struct mm_struct *mm = context->mm;
 781
 782        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
 783                return -ENODEV;
 784
 785        WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&mm->mmap_sem));
 786
 787        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 788                is_write = flags[i] & NPU2_WRITE;
 789                rc = get_user_pages_remote(NULL, mm, ea[i], 1,
 790                                        is_write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
 791                                        page, NULL, NULL);
 792
 793                /*
 794                 * To support virtualised environments we will have to do an
 795                 * access to the page to ensure it gets faulted into the
 796                 * hypervisor. For the moment virtualisation is not supported in
 797                 * other areas so leave the access out.
 798                 */
 799                if (rc != 1) {
 800                        status[i] = rc;
 801                        result = -EFAULT;
 802                        continue;
 803                }
 804
 805                status[i] = 0;
 806                put_page(page[0]);
 807        }
 808
 809        return result;
 810}
 811EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_npu2_handle_fault);
 812
 813int pnv_npu2_init(struct pnv_phb *phb)
 814{
 815        unsigned int i;
 816        u64 mmio_atsd;
 817        struct device_node *dn;
 818        struct pci_dev *gpdev;
 819        static int npu_index;
 820        uint64_t rc = 0;
 821
 822        for_each_child_of_node(phb->hose->dn, dn) {
 823                gpdev = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(get_pci_dev(dn));
 824                if (gpdev) {
 825                        rc = opal_npu_map_lpar(phb->opal_id,
 826                                PCI_DEVID(gpdev->bus->number, gpdev->devfn),
 827                                0, 0);
 828                        if (rc)
 829                                dev_err(&gpdev->dev,
 830                                        "Error %lld mapping device to LPAR\n",
 831                                        rc);
 832                }
 833        }
 834
 835        for (i = 0; !of_property_read_u64_index(phb->hose->dn, "ibm,mmio-atsd",
 836                                                        i, &mmio_atsd); i++)
 837                phb->npu.mmio_atsd_regs[i] = ioremap(mmio_atsd, 32);
 838
 839        pr_info("NPU%lld: Found %d MMIO ATSD registers", phb->opal_id, i);
 840        phb->npu.mmio_atsd_count = i;
 841        phb->npu.mmio_atsd_usage = 0;
 842        npu_index++;
 843        if (WARN_ON(npu_index >= NV_MAX_NPUS))
 844                return -ENOSPC;
 845        max_npu2_index = npu_index;
 846        phb->npu.index = npu_index;
 847
 848        return 0;
 849}
 850