linux/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
   6 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
   7 *               Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
   8 *               Denis Joseph Barrow,
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
  12#include <linux/compiler.h>
  13#include <linux/cpu.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  21#include <linux/smp.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24#include <linux/tick.h>
  25#include <linux/personality.h>
  26#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  27#include <linux/compat.h>
  28#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  29#include <linux/random.h>
  30#include <linux/export.h>
  31#include <linux/init_task.h>
  32#include <asm/io.h>
  33#include <asm/processor.h>
  34#include <asm/vtimer.h>
  35#include <asm/exec.h>
  36#include <asm/irq.h>
  37#include <asm/nmi.h>
  38#include <asm/smp.h>
  39#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  40#include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
  41#include "entry.h"
  42
  43asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
  44
  45extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
  46
  47/*
  48 * Free current thread data structures etc..
  49 */
  50void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
  51{
  52        if (tsk == current) {
  53                exit_thread_runtime_instr();
  54                exit_thread_gs();
  55        }
  56}
  57
  58void flush_thread(void)
  59{
  60}
  61
  62void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
  63{
  64}
  65
  66void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
  67{
  68}
  69
  70int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
  71{
  72        /*
  73         * Save the floating-point or vector register state of the current
  74         * task and set the CIF_FPU flag to lazy restore the FPU register
  75         * state when returning to user space.
  76         */
  77        save_fpu_regs();
  78
  79        memcpy(dst, src, arch_task_struct_size);
  80        dst->thread.fpu.regs = dst->thread.fpu.fprs;
  81        return 0;
  82}
  83
  84int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
  85                    unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
  86{
  87        struct fake_frame
  88        {
  89                struct stack_frame sf;
  90                struct pt_regs childregs;
  91        } *frame;
  92
  93        frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
  94        p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
  95        /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
  96        save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
  97        /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
  98        p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
  99        /* Don't copy debug registers */
 100        memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
 101        memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
 102        clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
 103        /* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
 104        p->thread.user_timer = 0;
 105        p->thread.guest_timer = 0;
 106        p->thread.system_timer = 0;
 107        p->thread.hardirq_timer = 0;
 108        p->thread.softirq_timer = 0;
 109
 110        frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
 111        /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
 112        frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
 113        /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
 114        frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
 115
 116        /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
 117        if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
 118                /* kernel thread */
 119                memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 120                frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
 121                                PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 122                frame->childregs.psw.addr =
 123                                (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter;
 124                frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
 125                frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
 126                frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
 127                frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
 128
 129                return 0;
 130        }
 131        frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
 132        frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;   /* child returns 0 on fork. */
 133        frame->childregs.flags = 0;
 134        if (new_stackp)
 135                frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
 136
 137        /* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
 138        p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
 139        frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
 140        /* Don't copy guarded storage control block */
 141        p->thread.gs_cb = NULL;
 142        p->thread.gs_bc_cb = NULL;
 143
 144        /* Set a new TLS ?  */
 145        if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
 146                if (is_compat_task()) {
 147                        p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
 148                } else {
 149                        p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
 150                        p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
 151                }
 152        }
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
 157{
 158        current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
 159        asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
 160}
 161
 162/*
 163 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
 164 */
 165int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
 166{
 167        save_fpu_regs();
 168        fpregs->fpc = current->thread.fpu.fpc;
 169        fpregs->pad = 0;
 170        if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
 171                convert_vx_to_fp((freg_t *)&fpregs->fprs,
 172                                 current->thread.fpu.vxrs);
 173        else
 174                memcpy(&fpregs->fprs, current->thread.fpu.fprs,
 175                       sizeof(fpregs->fprs));
 176        return 1;
 177}
 178EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
 179
 180unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 181{
 182        struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
 183        unsigned long return_address;
 184        int count;
 185
 186        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
 187                return 0;
 188        low = task_stack_page(p);
 189        high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
 190        sf = (struct stack_frame *) p->thread.ksp;
 191        if (sf <= low || sf > high)
 192                return 0;
 193        for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
 194                sf = (struct stack_frame *) sf->back_chain;
 195                if (sf <= low || sf > high)
 196                        return 0;
 197                return_address = sf->gprs[8];
 198                if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
 199                        return return_address;
 200        }
 201        return 0;
 202}
 203
 204unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
 205{
 206        if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
 207                sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
 208        return sp & ~0xf;
 209}
 210
 211static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
 212{
 213        return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 214}
 215
 216unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
 217{
 218        unsigned long ret;
 219
 220        ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
 221        return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
 222}
 223
 224void set_fs_fixup(void)
 225{
 226        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 227        static bool warned;
 228
 229        set_fs(USER_DS);
 230        if (warned)
 231                return;
 232        WARN(1, "Unbalanced set_fs - int code: 0x%x\n", regs->int_code);
 233        show_registers(regs);
 234        warned = true;
 235}
 236