linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   2#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   3
   4#include <linux/cpumask.h>
   5
   6#include <asm/alternative.h>
   7#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   8#include <asm/apicdef.h>
   9#include <linux/atomic.h>
  10#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  11#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  12#include <asm/msr.h>
  13
  14#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3      1
  15
  16/*
  17 * Debugging macros
  18 */
  19#define APIC_QUIET   0
  20#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
  21#define APIC_DEBUG   2
  22
  23/* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
  24#define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP         0 /* Default */
  25#define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL         1
  26#define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE        2
  27
  28/*
  29 * Define the default level of output to be very little
  30 * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
  31 * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
  32 * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
  33 */
  34#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
  35                if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
  36                        printk(s, ##a);    \
  37        } while (0)
  38
  39
  40#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  41extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
  42#else
  43static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
  44{
  45}
  46#endif
  47
  48#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  49
  50extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
  51extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  52
  53extern int disable_apic;
  54extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
  55
  56#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  57extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
  58#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  59static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  60{
  61}
  62#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  63
  64static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  65{
  66        if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
  67                __inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
  68}
  69
  70/*
  71 * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
  72 * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
  73 * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
  74 * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
  75 * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
  76 * to use this helper too).
  77 */
  78static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
  79{
  80        return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
  85 */
  86#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  87#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  88#endif
  89
  90extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
  91
  92static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
  93{
  94        volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
  95
  96        alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
  97                       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
  98                       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
  99}
 100
 101static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
 102{
 103        return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
 104}
 105
 106extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 107extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 108extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 109extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
 110
 111static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
 112{
 113        u64 msr;
 114
 115        if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
 116                return false;
 117        return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
 118}
 119
 120extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
 121
 122extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
 123
 124extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
 125extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
 126extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
 127extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
 128extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
 129extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
 130extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
 131extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
 132extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
 133void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
 134extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
 135extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
 136extern void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void);
 137extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
 138
 139#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 140static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
 141{
 142        return -1;
 143}
 144#else
 145extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
 146#endif
 147
 148extern int apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
 149extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
 150
 151/*
 152 * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
 153 */
 154#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 155extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
 156#else
 157static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
 158{
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161#endif
 162
 163extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
 164
 165#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 166static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
 167#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok          1
 168static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
 169static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
 170# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 171# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 172static inline void lapic_update_tsc_freq(void) { }
 173#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 174
 175#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
 176/*
 177 * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
 178 * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
 179 * mfence for this.
 180 */
 181static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
 182{
 183        asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
 184}
 185
 186static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 187{
 188        if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
 189            reg == APIC_LVR)
 190                return;
 191
 192        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
 193}
 194
 195static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 196{
 197        __wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
 198}
 199
 200static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
 201{
 202        u64 msr;
 203
 204        if (reg == APIC_DFR)
 205                return -1;
 206
 207        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
 208        return (u32)msr;
 209}
 210
 211static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 212{
 213        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 214        return;
 215}
 216
 217static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 218{
 219        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
 224{
 225        wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
 226}
 227
 228static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
 229{
 230        unsigned long val;
 231
 232        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
 233        return val;
 234}
 235
 236extern int x2apic_mode;
 237extern int x2apic_phys;
 238extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
 239extern void x2apic_setup(void);
 240static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 241{
 242        return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
 243}
 244
 245#define x2apic_supported()      (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
 246#else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
 247static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
 248static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
 249static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
 250
 251#define x2apic_mode             (0)
 252#define x2apic_supported()      (0)
 253#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
 254
 255struct irq_data;
 256
 257/*
 258 * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
 259 * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
 260 *
 261 * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
 262 *
 263 * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
 264 * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
 265 * James Cleverdon.
 266 */
 267struct apic {
 268        char *name;
 269
 270        int (*probe)(void);
 271        int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
 272        int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
 273        int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
 274
 275        u32 irq_delivery_mode;
 276        u32 irq_dest_mode;
 277
 278        const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
 279
 280        int disable_esr;
 281
 282        int dest_logical;
 283        unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 284
 285        void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 286                                         const struct cpumask *mask);
 287        void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
 288
 289        void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 290
 291        void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
 292        int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
 293        void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 294        int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
 295        int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
 296
 297        unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
 298        /* Can't be NULL on 64-bit */
 299        unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
 300
 301        int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 302                                  struct irq_data *irqdata,
 303                                  unsigned int *apicid);
 304
 305        /* ipi */
 306        void (*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
 307        void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
 308        void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
 309                                         int vector);
 310        void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
 311        void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
 312        void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
 313
 314        /* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
 315        int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 316
 317        void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
 318
 319        /* apic ops */
 320        u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
 321        void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 322        /*
 323         * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
 324         *
 325         * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
 326         * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
 327         * on write for EOI.
 328         */
 329        void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 330        void (*native_eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 331        u64 (*icr_read)(void);
 332        void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
 333        void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
 334        u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
 335
 336#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 337        /*
 338         * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
 339         * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
 340         * initialized before this function is called.
 341         *
 342         * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
 343         * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
 344         * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
 345         * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
 346         */
 347        int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
 348#endif
 349};
 350
 351/*
 352 * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
 353 * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
 354 * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
 355 */
 356extern struct apic *apic;
 357
 358/*
 359 * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
 360 * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
 361 * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
 362 *
 363 * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
 364 * to enforce the order with in them.
 365 */
 366#define apic_driver(sym)                                        \
 367        static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used            \
 368        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                        \
 369        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
 370
 371#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)                                        \
 372        static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used        \
 373        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                                \
 374        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
 375
 376extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
 377
 378/*
 379 * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
 380 */
 381#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 382extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 383#endif
 384
 385#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 386
 387static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
 388{
 389        return apic->read(reg);
 390}
 391
 392static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
 393{
 394        apic->write(reg, val);
 395}
 396
 397static inline void apic_eoi(void)
 398{
 399        apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
 400}
 401
 402static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
 403{
 404        return apic->icr_read();
 405}
 406
 407static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
 408{
 409        apic->icr_write(low, high);
 410}
 411
 412static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 413{
 414        apic->wait_icr_idle();
 415}
 416
 417static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 418{
 419        return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 420}
 421
 422extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
 423
 424#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 425
 426static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
 427static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
 428static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
 429static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
 430static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 431static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 432static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
 433static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 434
 435#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 436
 437static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
 438{
 439        /*
 440         * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
 441         * ... yummie.
 442         */
 443        apic_eoi();
 444}
 445
 446static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
 447{
 448        unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
 449
 450        if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
 451                return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
 452        else
 453                return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
 454}
 455
 456/*
 457 * Warm reset vector position:
 458 */
 459#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW             0x467
 460#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH            0x469
 461
 462#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 463extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
 464
 465DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
 466
 467extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 468extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 469#endif
 470
 471extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
 472
 473
 474#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 475
 476#include <asm/smp.h>
 477
 478#define APIC_DFR_VALUE  (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
 479
 480static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
 481{
 482#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 483        return cpu_online_mask;
 484#else
 485        return cpumask_of(0);
 486#endif
 487}
 488
 489static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
 490{
 491        return cpu_online_mask;
 492}
 493
 494DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 495
 496
 497static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
 498{
 499        unsigned int reg;
 500
 501        reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
 502
 503        return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
 504}
 505
 506static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
 507{
 508        return (apicid < 255);
 509}
 510
 511extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
 512
 513extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
 514
 515extern struct apic apic_noop;
 516
 517#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 518
 519static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
 520{
 521        return BAD_APICID;
 522}
 523
 524/*
 525 * Set up the logical destination ID.
 526 *
 527 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
 528 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
 529 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
 530 */
 531extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
 532
 533static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
 534{
 535        return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
 536}
 537
 538static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
 539{
 540        return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
 541}
 542
 543#endif
 544
 545extern int flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 546                                   struct irq_data *irqdata,
 547                                   unsigned int *apicid);
 548extern int default_cpu_mask_to_apicid(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 549                                      struct irq_data *irqdata,
 550                                      unsigned int *apicid);
 551
 552static inline void
 553flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 554                              const struct cpumask *mask)
 555{
 556        /* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
 557         * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
 558         * priority interrupt delivery mode.
 559         *
 560         * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
 561         * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
 562         * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
 563         */
 564        cpumask_clear(retmask);
 565        cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 566}
 567
 568static inline void
 569default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 570                                 const struct cpumask *mask)
 571{
 572        cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
 573}
 574
 575static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
 576{
 577        return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
 578}
 579
 580static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
 581{
 582        *retmap = *phys_map;
 583}
 584
 585static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 586{
 587        if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
 588                return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
 589        else
 590                return BAD_APICID;
 591}
 592
 593static inline int
 594__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 595{
 596        return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
 597}
 598
 599#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 600static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 601{
 602        return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
 603}
 604
 605static inline int
 606default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 607{
 608        return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
 609}
 610#else
 611extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 612extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 613#endif
 614
 615#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 616extern void irq_enter(void);
 617extern void irq_exit(void);
 618
 619static inline void entering_irq(void)
 620{
 621        irq_enter();
 622}
 623
 624static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
 625{
 626        entering_irq();
 627        ack_APIC_irq();
 628}
 629
 630static inline void ipi_entering_ack_irq(void)
 631{
 632        irq_enter();
 633        ack_APIC_irq();
 634}
 635
 636static inline void exiting_irq(void)
 637{
 638        irq_exit();
 639}
 640
 641static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
 642{
 643        ack_APIC_irq();
 644        irq_exit();
 645}
 646
 647extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
 648
 649#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
 650