linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-lynxpoint.c
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   1/*
   2 * GPIO controller driver for Intel Lynxpoint PCH chipset>
   3 * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 * more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/types.h>
  26#include <linux/bitops.h>
  27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28#include <linux/gpio.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/acpi.h>
  31#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  32#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  33#include <linux/io.h>
  34
  35/* LynxPoint chipset has support for 94 gpio pins */
  36
  37#define LP_NUM_GPIO     94
  38
  39/* Bitmapped register offsets */
  40#define LP_ACPI_OWNED   0x00 /* Bitmap, set by bios, 0: pin reserved for ACPI */
  41#define LP_GC           0x7C /* set APIC IRQ to IRQ14 or IRQ15 for all pins */
  42#define LP_INT_STAT     0x80
  43#define LP_INT_ENABLE   0x90
  44
  45/* Each pin has two 32 bit config registers, starting at 0x100 */
  46#define LP_CONFIG1      0x100
  47#define LP_CONFIG2      0x104
  48
  49/* LP_CONFIG1 reg bits */
  50#define OUT_LVL_BIT     BIT(31)
  51#define IN_LVL_BIT      BIT(30)
  52#define TRIG_SEL_BIT    BIT(4) /* 0: Edge, 1: Level */
  53#define INT_INV_BIT     BIT(3) /* Invert interrupt triggering */
  54#define DIR_BIT         BIT(2) /* 0: Output, 1: Input */
  55#define USE_SEL_BIT     BIT(0) /* 0: Native, 1: GPIO */
  56
  57/* LP_CONFIG2 reg bits */
  58#define GPINDIS_BIT     BIT(2) /* disable input sensing */
  59#define GPIWP_BIT       (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) /* weak pull options */
  60
  61struct lp_gpio {
  62        struct gpio_chip        chip;
  63        struct platform_device  *pdev;
  64        spinlock_t              lock;
  65        unsigned long           reg_base;
  66};
  67
  68/*
  69 * Lynxpoint gpios are controlled through both bitmapped registers and
  70 * per gpio specific registers. The bitmapped registers are in chunks of
  71 * 3 x 32bit registers to cover all 94 gpios
  72 *
  73 * per gpio specific registers consist of two 32bit registers per gpio
  74 * (LP_CONFIG1 and LP_CONFIG2), with 94 gpios there's a total of
  75 * 188 config registers.
  76 *
  77 * A simplified view of the register layout look like this:
  78 *
  79 * LP_ACPI_OWNED[31:0] gpio ownerships for gpios 0-31  (bitmapped registers)
  80 * LP_ACPI_OWNED[63:32] gpio ownerships for gpios 32-63
  81 * LP_ACPI_OWNED[94:64] gpio ownerships for gpios 63-94
  82 * ...
  83 * LP_INT_ENABLE[31:0] ...
  84 * LP_INT_ENABLE[63:31] ...
  85 * LP_INT_ENABLE[94:64] ...
  86 * LP0_CONFIG1 (gpio 0) config1 reg for gpio 0 (per gpio registers)
  87 * LP0_CONFIG2 (gpio 0) config2 reg for gpio 0
  88 * LP1_CONFIG1 (gpio 1) config1 reg for gpio 1
  89 * LP1_CONFIG2 (gpio 1) config2 reg for gpio 1
  90 * LP2_CONFIG1 (gpio 2) ...
  91 * LP2_CONFIG2 (gpio 2) ...
  92 * ...
  93 * LP94_CONFIG1 (gpio 94) ...
  94 * LP94_CONFIG2 (gpio 94) ...
  95 */
  96
  97static unsigned long lp_gpio_reg(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
  98                                 int reg)
  99{
 100        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 101        int reg_offset;
 102
 103        if (reg == LP_CONFIG1 || reg == LP_CONFIG2)
 104                /* per gpio specific config registers */
 105                reg_offset = offset * 8;
 106        else
 107                /* bitmapped registers */
 108                reg_offset = (offset / 32) * 4;
 109
 110        return lg->reg_base + reg + reg_offset;
 111}
 112
 113static int lp_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 114{
 115        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 116        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
 117        unsigned long conf2 = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG2);
 118        unsigned long acpi_use = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_ACPI_OWNED);
 119
 120        pm_runtime_get(&lg->pdev->dev); /* should we put if failed */
 121
 122        /* Fail if BIOS reserved pin for ACPI use */
 123        if (!(inl(acpi_use) & BIT(offset % 32))) {
 124                dev_err(&lg->pdev->dev, "gpio %d reserved for ACPI\n", offset);
 125                return -EBUSY;
 126        }
 127        /* Fail if pin is in alternate function mode (not GPIO mode) */
 128        if (!(inl(reg) & USE_SEL_BIT))
 129                return -ENODEV;
 130
 131        /* enable input sensing */
 132        outl(inl(conf2) & ~GPINDIS_BIT, conf2);
 133
 134
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static void lp_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 139{
 140        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 141        unsigned long conf2 = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG2);
 142
 143        /* disable input sensing */
 144        outl(inl(conf2) | GPINDIS_BIT, conf2);
 145
 146        pm_runtime_put(&lg->pdev->dev);
 147}
 148
 149static int lp_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned type)
 150{
 151        struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 152        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 153        u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 154        unsigned long flags;
 155        u32 value;
 156        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_CONFIG1);
 157
 158        if (hwirq >= lg->chip.ngpio)
 159                return -EINVAL;
 160
 161        spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
 162        value = inl(reg);
 163
 164        /* set both TRIG_SEL and INV bits to 0 for rising edge */
 165        if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
 166                value &= ~(TRIG_SEL_BIT | INT_INV_BIT);
 167
 168        /* TRIG_SEL bit 0, INV bit 1 for falling edge */
 169        if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
 170                value = (value | INT_INV_BIT) & ~TRIG_SEL_BIT;
 171
 172        /* TRIG_SEL bit 1, INV bit 0 for level low */
 173        if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
 174                value = (value | TRIG_SEL_BIT) & ~INT_INV_BIT;
 175
 176        /* TRIG_SEL bit 1, INV bit 1 for level high */
 177        if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
 178                value |= TRIG_SEL_BIT | INT_INV_BIT;
 179
 180        outl(value, reg);
 181        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
 182
 183        return 0;
 184}
 185
 186static int lp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 187{
 188        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
 189        return !!(inl(reg) & IN_LVL_BIT);
 190}
 191
 192static void lp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
 193{
 194        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 195        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
 196        unsigned long flags;
 197
 198        spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
 199
 200        if (value)
 201                outl(inl(reg) | OUT_LVL_BIT, reg);
 202        else
 203                outl(inl(reg) & ~OUT_LVL_BIT, reg);
 204
 205        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
 206}
 207
 208static int lp_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 209{
 210        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 211        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
 212        unsigned long flags;
 213
 214        spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
 215        outl(inl(reg) | DIR_BIT, reg);
 216        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
 217
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221static int lp_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 222                                      unsigned offset, int value)
 223{
 224        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 225        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(chip, offset, LP_CONFIG1);
 226        unsigned long flags;
 227
 228        lp_gpio_set(chip, offset, value);
 229
 230        spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
 231        outl(inl(reg) & ~DIR_BIT, reg);
 232        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
 233
 234        return 0;
 235}
 236
 237static void lp_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
 238{
 239        struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 240        struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
 241        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 242        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 243        u32 base, pin, mask;
 244        unsigned long reg, ena, pending;
 245
 246        /* check from GPIO controller which pin triggered the interrupt */
 247        for (base = 0; base < lg->chip.ngpio; base += 32) {
 248                reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_STAT);
 249                ena = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_ENABLE);
 250
 251                while ((pending = (inl(reg) & inl(ena)))) {
 252                        unsigned irq;
 253
 254                        pin = __ffs(pending);
 255                        mask = BIT(pin);
 256                        /* Clear before handling so we don't lose an edge */
 257                        outl(mask, reg);
 258                        irq = irq_find_mapping(lg->chip.irqdomain, base + pin);
 259                        generic_handle_irq(irq);
 260                }
 261        }
 262        chip->irq_eoi(data);
 263}
 264
 265static void lp_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 266{
 267}
 268
 269static void lp_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 270{
 271}
 272
 273static void lp_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
 274{
 275        struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 276        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 277        u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 278        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_INT_ENABLE);
 279        unsigned long flags;
 280
 281        spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
 282        outl(inl(reg) | BIT(hwirq % 32), reg);
 283        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
 284}
 285
 286static void lp_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
 287{
 288        struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 289        struct lp_gpio *lg = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 290        u32 hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
 291        unsigned long reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, hwirq, LP_INT_ENABLE);
 292        unsigned long flags;
 293
 294        spin_lock_irqsave(&lg->lock, flags);
 295        outl(inl(reg) & ~BIT(hwirq % 32), reg);
 296        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lg->lock, flags);
 297}
 298
 299static struct irq_chip lp_irqchip = {
 300        .name = "LP-GPIO",
 301        .irq_mask = lp_irq_mask,
 302        .irq_unmask = lp_irq_unmask,
 303        .irq_enable = lp_irq_enable,
 304        .irq_disable = lp_irq_disable,
 305        .irq_set_type = lp_irq_type,
 306        .flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
 307};
 308
 309static void lp_gpio_irq_init_hw(struct lp_gpio *lg)
 310{
 311        unsigned long reg;
 312        unsigned base;
 313
 314        for (base = 0; base < lg->chip.ngpio; base += 32) {
 315                /* disable gpio pin interrupts */
 316                reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_ENABLE);
 317                outl(0, reg);
 318                /* Clear interrupt status register */
 319                reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, base, LP_INT_STAT);
 320                outl(0xffffffff, reg);
 321        }
 322}
 323
 324static int lp_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 325{
 326        struct lp_gpio *lg;
 327        struct gpio_chip *gc;
 328        struct resource *io_rc, *irq_rc;
 329        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 330        unsigned long reg_len;
 331        int ret = -ENODEV;
 332
 333        lg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lp_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
 334        if (!lg)
 335                return -ENOMEM;
 336
 337        lg->pdev = pdev;
 338        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, lg);
 339
 340        io_rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
 341        irq_rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
 342
 343        if (!io_rc) {
 344                dev_err(dev, "missing IO resources\n");
 345                return -EINVAL;
 346        }
 347
 348        lg->reg_base = io_rc->start;
 349        reg_len = resource_size(io_rc);
 350
 351        if (!devm_request_region(dev, lg->reg_base, reg_len, "lp-gpio")) {
 352                dev_err(dev, "failed requesting IO region 0x%x\n",
 353                        (unsigned int)lg->reg_base);
 354                return -EBUSY;
 355        }
 356
 357        spin_lock_init(&lg->lock);
 358
 359        gc = &lg->chip;
 360        gc->label = dev_name(dev);
 361        gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 362        gc->request = lp_gpio_request;
 363        gc->free = lp_gpio_free;
 364        gc->direction_input = lp_gpio_direction_input;
 365        gc->direction_output = lp_gpio_direction_output;
 366        gc->get = lp_gpio_get;
 367        gc->set = lp_gpio_set;
 368        gc->base = -1;
 369        gc->ngpio = LP_NUM_GPIO;
 370        gc->can_sleep = false;
 371        gc->parent = dev;
 372
 373        ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, lg);
 374        if (ret) {
 375                dev_err(dev, "failed adding lp-gpio chip\n");
 376                return ret;
 377        }
 378
 379        /* set up interrupts  */
 380        if (irq_rc && irq_rc->start) {
 381                lp_gpio_irq_init_hw(lg);
 382                ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(gc, &lp_irqchip, 0,
 383                                           handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
 384                if (ret) {
 385                        dev_err(dev, "failed to add irqchip\n");
 386                        return ret;
 387                }
 388
 389                gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(gc, &lp_irqchip,
 390                                             (unsigned)irq_rc->start,
 391                                             lp_gpio_irq_handler);
 392        }
 393
 394        pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 395
 396        return 0;
 397}
 398
 399static int lp_gpio_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 400{
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404static int lp_gpio_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 405{
 406        return 0;
 407}
 408
 409static int lp_gpio_resume(struct device *dev)
 410{
 411        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 412        struct lp_gpio *lg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 413        unsigned long reg;
 414        int i;
 415
 416        /* on some hardware suspend clears input sensing, re-enable it here */
 417        for (i = 0; i < lg->chip.ngpio; i++) {
 418                if (gpiochip_is_requested(&lg->chip, i) != NULL) {
 419                        reg = lp_gpio_reg(&lg->chip, i, LP_CONFIG2);
 420                        outl(inl(reg) & ~GPINDIS_BIT, reg);
 421                }
 422        }
 423        return 0;
 424}
 425
 426static const struct dev_pm_ops lp_gpio_pm_ops = {
 427        .runtime_suspend = lp_gpio_runtime_suspend,
 428        .runtime_resume = lp_gpio_runtime_resume,
 429        .resume = lp_gpio_resume,
 430};
 431
 432static const struct acpi_device_id lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match[] = {
 433        { "INT33C7", 0 },
 434        { "INT3437", 0 },
 435        { }
 436};
 437MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match);
 438
 439static int lp_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 440{
 441        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445static struct platform_driver lp_gpio_driver = {
 446        .probe          = lp_gpio_probe,
 447        .remove         = lp_gpio_remove,
 448        .driver         = {
 449                .name   = "lp_gpio",
 450                .pm     = &lp_gpio_pm_ops,
 451                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(lynxpoint_gpio_acpi_match),
 452        },
 453};
 454
 455static int __init lp_gpio_init(void)
 456{
 457        return platform_driver_register(&lp_gpio_driver);
 458}
 459
 460static void __exit lp_gpio_exit(void)
 461{
 462        platform_driver_unregister(&lp_gpio_driver);
 463}
 464
 465subsys_initcall(lp_gpio_init);
 466module_exit(lp_gpio_exit);
 467
 468MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathias Nyman (Intel)");
 469MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel Lynxpoint");
 470MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 471MODULE_ALIAS("platform:lp_gpio");
 472