linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-stp-xway.c
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   1/*
   2 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   3 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
   4 *  by the Free Software Foundation.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
   7 *
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  15#include <linux/mutex.h>
  16#include <linux/gpio.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  19#include <linux/clk.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21
  22#include <lantiq_soc.h>
  23
  24/*
  25 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
  26 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
  27 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
  28 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
  29 */
  30
  31/* control register 0 */
  32#define XWAY_STP_CON0           0x00
  33/* control register 1 */
  34#define XWAY_STP_CON1           0x04
  35/* data register 0 */
  36#define XWAY_STP_CPU0           0x08
  37/* data register 1 */
  38#define XWAY_STP_CPU1           0x0C
  39/* access register */
  40#define XWAY_STP_AR             0x10
  41
  42/* software or hardware update select bit */
  43#define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU        BIT(31)
  44
  45/* automatic update rates */
  46#define XWAY_STP_2HZ            0
  47#define XWAY_STP_4HZ            BIT(23)
  48#define XWAY_STP_8HZ            BIT(24)
  49#define XWAY_STP_10HZ           (BIT(24) | BIT(23))
  50#define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK     (0xf << 23)
  51
  52/* clock source for automatic update */
  53#define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI        BIT(31)
  54#define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK       (BIT(31) | BIT(30))
  55
  56/* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
  57#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT     24
  58#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK      0x3
  59
  60/* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
  61#define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK       0x7
  62#define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT     27
  63#define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT     15
  64
  65/* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
  66#define XWAY_STP_GROUP0         BIT(0)
  67#define XWAY_STP_GROUP1         BIT(1)
  68#define XWAY_STP_GROUP2         BIT(2)
  69#define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK     (0x7)
  70
  71/* Edge configuration bits */
  72#define XWAY_STP_FALLING        BIT(26)
  73#define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK      BIT(26)
  74
  75#define xway_stp_r32(m, reg)            __raw_readl(m + reg)
  76#define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg)       __raw_writel(val, m + reg)
  77#define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
  78                ltq_w32((ltq_r32(m + reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), \
  79                m + reg)
  80
  81struct xway_stp {
  82        struct gpio_chip gc;
  83        void __iomem *virt;
  84        u32 edge;       /* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
  85        u32 shadow;     /* shadow the shift registers state */
  86        u8 groups;      /* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
  87        u8 dsl;         /* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
  88        u8 phy1;        /* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
  89        u8 phy2;        /* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
  90        u8 reserved;    /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
  91};
  92
  93/**
  94 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
  95 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
  96 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
  97 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
  98 *
  99 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
 100 */
 101static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
 102{
 103        struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 104
 105        if (val)
 106                chip->shadow |= BIT(gpio);
 107        else
 108                chip->shadow &= ~BIT(gpio);
 109        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, chip->shadow, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
 110        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 111}
 112
 113/**
 114 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
 115 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 116 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 117 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
 118 *
 119 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
 120 */
 121static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
 122{
 123        xway_stp_set(gc, gpio, val);
 124
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128/**
 129 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
 130 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 131 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 132 *
 133 * We mask out the HW driven pins
 134 */
 135static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio)
 136{
 137        struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 138
 139        if ((gpio < 8) && (chip->reserved & BIT(gpio))) {
 140                dev_err(gc->parent, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio);
 141                return -ENODEV;
 142        }
 143
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147/**
 148 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
 149 * @virt: pointer to the remapped register range
 150 */
 151static int xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp *chip)
 152{
 153        /* sane defaults */
 154        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_AR);
 155        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
 156        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1);
 157        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 158        xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 159
 160        /* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
 161        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK,
 162                                chip->edge, XWAY_STP_CON0);
 163
 164        /* apply led group settings */
 165        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK,
 166                                chip->groups, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 167
 168        /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
 169        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 170                        XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
 171                        chip->dsl << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
 172                        XWAY_STP_CON0);
 173
 174        /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
 175        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 176                        XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
 177                        chip->phy1 << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
 178                        XWAY_STP_CON0);
 179        xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
 180                        XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
 181                        chip->phy2 << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
 182                        XWAY_STP_CON1);
 183
 184        /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
 185        chip->reserved = (chip->phy2 << 5) | (chip->phy1 << 2) | chip->dsl;
 186
 187        /*
 188         * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
 189         * clock to use as a timer.
 190         */
 191        if (chip->reserved)
 192                xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK,
 193                        XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI, XWAY_STP_CON1);
 194
 195        return 0;
 196}
 197
 198static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 199{
 200        struct resource *res;
 201        u32 shadow, groups, dsl, phy;
 202        struct xway_stp *chip;
 203        struct clk *clk;
 204        int ret = 0;
 205
 206        chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 207        if (!chip)
 208                return -ENOMEM;
 209
 210        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 211        chip->virt = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 212        if (IS_ERR(chip->virt))
 213                return PTR_ERR(chip->virt);
 214
 215        chip->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
 216        chip->gc.label = "stp-xway";
 217        chip->gc.direction_output = xway_stp_dir_out;
 218        chip->gc.set = xway_stp_set;
 219        chip->gc.request = xway_stp_request;
 220        chip->gc.base = -1;
 221        chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 222
 223        /* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
 224        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow))
 225                chip->shadow = shadow;
 226
 227        /* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
 228        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,groups", &groups))
 229                chip->groups = groups & XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK;
 230        else
 231                chip->groups = XWAY_STP_GROUP0;
 232        chip->gc.ngpio = fls(chip->groups) * 8;
 233
 234        /* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
 235        if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl))
 236                chip->dsl = dsl & XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK;
 237
 238        /* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
 239        if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
 240                        of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
 241                        of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
 242                if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy1", &phy))
 243                        chip->phy1 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
 244                if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy2", &phy))
 245                        chip->phy2 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
 246        }
 247
 248        /* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
 249        if (!of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,rising", NULL))
 250                chip->edge = XWAY_STP_FALLING;
 251
 252        clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 253        if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
 254                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
 255                return PTR_ERR(clk);
 256        }
 257        clk_enable(clk);
 258
 259        ret = xway_stp_hw_init(chip);
 260        if (!ret)
 261                ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &chip->gc, chip);
 262
 263        if (!ret)
 264                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
 265
 266        return ret;
 267}
 268
 269static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match[] = {
 270        { .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
 271        {},
 272};
 273MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_stp_match);
 274
 275static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver = {
 276        .probe = xway_stp_probe,
 277        .driver = {
 278                .name = "gpio-stp-xway",
 279                .of_match_table = xway_stp_match,
 280        },
 281};
 282
 283static int __init xway_stp_init(void)
 284{
 285        return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver);
 286}
 287
 288subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init);
 289