linux/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
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   1/*
   2 *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   6 *
   7 *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *  (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "ivtv-driver.h"
  21#include "ivtv-version.h"
  22#include "ivtv-alsa.h"
  23#include "ivtv-alsa-mixer.h"
  24#include "ivtv-alsa-pcm.h"
  25
  26#include <sound/core.h>
  27#include <sound/initval.h>
  28
  29int ivtv_alsa_debug;
  30static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
  31
  32#define IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO(__fmt, __arg...) \
  33        do { \
  34                if (ivtv_alsa_debug & 2) \
  35                        printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%s: alsa:" __fmt),     \
  36                               __func__, ##__arg);                      \
  37        } while (0)
  38
  39module_param_named(debug, ivtv_alsa_debug, int, 0644);
  40MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
  41                 "Debug level (bitmask). Default: 0\n"
  42                 "\t\t\t  1/0x0001: warning\n"
  43                 "\t\t\t  2/0x0002: info\n");
  44
  45module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(index,
  47                 "Index value for IVTV ALSA capture interface(s).\n");
  48
  49MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Walls");
  50MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23415/CX23416 ALSA Interface");
  51MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("CX23415/CX23416 MPEG2 encoder");
  52MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  53
  54MODULE_VERSION(IVTV_VERSION);
  55
  56static inline
  57struct snd_ivtv_card *to_snd_ivtv_card(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  58{
  59        return to_ivtv(v4l2_dev)->alsa;
  60}
  61
  62static inline
  63struct snd_ivtv_card *p_to_snd_ivtv_card(struct v4l2_device **v4l2_dev)
  64{
  65        return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct snd_ivtv_card, v4l2_dev);
  66}
  67
  68static void snd_ivtv_card_free(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
  69{
  70        if (itvsc == NULL)
  71                return;
  72
  73        if (itvsc->v4l2_dev != NULL)
  74                to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev)->alsa = NULL;
  75
  76        /* FIXME - take any other stopping actions needed */
  77
  78        kfree(itvsc);
  79}
  80
  81static void snd_ivtv_card_private_free(struct snd_card *sc)
  82{
  83        if (sc == NULL)
  84                return;
  85        snd_ivtv_card_free(sc->private_data);
  86        sc->private_data = NULL;
  87        sc->private_free = NULL;
  88}
  89
  90static int snd_ivtv_card_create(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
  91                                       struct snd_card *sc,
  92                                       struct snd_ivtv_card **itvsc)
  93{
  94        *itvsc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_ivtv_card), GFP_KERNEL);
  95        if (*itvsc == NULL)
  96                return -ENOMEM;
  97
  98        (*itvsc)->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
  99        (*itvsc)->sc = sc;
 100
 101        sc->private_data = *itvsc;
 102        sc->private_free = snd_ivtv_card_private_free;
 103
 104        return 0;
 105}
 106
 107static int snd_ivtv_card_set_names(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 108{
 109        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev);
 110        struct snd_card *sc = itvsc->sc;
 111
 112        /* sc->driver is used by alsa-lib's configurator: simple, unique */
 113        strlcpy(sc->driver, "CX2341[56]", sizeof(sc->driver));
 114
 115        /* sc->shortname is a symlink in /proc/asound: IVTV-M -> cardN */
 116        snprintf(sc->shortname,  sizeof(sc->shortname), "IVTV-%d",
 117                 itv->instance);
 118
 119        /* sc->longname is read from /proc/asound/cards */
 120        snprintf(sc->longname, sizeof(sc->longname),
 121                 "CX2341[56] #%d %s TV/FM Radio/Line-In Capture",
 122                 itv->instance, itv->card_name);
 123
 124        return 0;
 125}
 126
 127static int snd_ivtv_init(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
 128{
 129        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 130        struct snd_card *sc = NULL;
 131        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc;
 132        int ret, idx;
 133
 134        /* Numbrs steps from "Writing an ALSA Driver" by Takashi Iwai */
 135
 136        /* (1) Check and increment the device index */
 137        /* This is a no-op for us.  We'll use the itv->instance */
 138
 139        /* (2) Create a card instance */
 140        /* use first available id if not specified otherwise*/
 141        idx = index[itv->instance] == -1 ? SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1 : index[itv->instance];
 142        ret = snd_card_new(&itv->pdev->dev,
 143                           idx,
 144                           SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1, /* xid from end of shortname*/
 145                           THIS_MODULE, 0, &sc);
 146        if (ret) {
 147                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_card_new() failed with err %d\n",
 148                              __func__, ret);
 149                goto err_exit;
 150        }
 151
 152        /* (3) Create a main component */
 153        ret = snd_ivtv_card_create(v4l2_dev, sc, &itvsc);
 154        if (ret) {
 155                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_card_create() failed with err %d\n",
 156                              __func__, ret);
 157                goto err_exit_free;
 158        }
 159
 160        /* (4) Set the driver ID and name strings */
 161        snd_ivtv_card_set_names(itvsc);
 162
 163        /* (5) Create other components: mixer, PCM, & proc files */
 164#if 0
 165        ret = snd_ivtv_mixer_create(itvsc);
 166        if (ret) {
 167                IVTV_ALSA_WARN("%s: snd_ivtv_mixer_create() failed with err %d: proceeding anyway\n",
 168                               __func__, ret);
 169        }
 170#endif
 171
 172        ret = snd_ivtv_pcm_create(itvsc);
 173        if (ret) {
 174                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 175                              __func__, ret);
 176                goto err_exit_free;
 177        }
 178        /* FIXME - proc files */
 179
 180        /* (7) Set the driver data and return 0 */
 181        /* We do this out of normal order for PCI drivers to avoid races */
 182        itv->alsa = itvsc;
 183
 184        /* (6) Register the card instance */
 185        ret = snd_card_register(sc);
 186        if (ret) {
 187                itv->alsa = NULL;
 188                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_card_register() failed with err %d\n",
 189                              __func__, ret);
 190                goto err_exit_free;
 191        }
 192
 193        IVTV_ALSA_INFO("%s: Instance %d registered as ALSA card %d\n",
 194                         __func__, itv->instance, sc->number);
 195
 196        return 0;
 197
 198err_exit_free:
 199        if (sc != NULL)
 200                snd_card_free(sc);
 201        kfree(itvsc);
 202err_exit:
 203        return ret;
 204}
 205
 206static int ivtv_alsa_load(struct ivtv *itv)
 207{
 208        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &itv->v4l2_dev;
 209        struct ivtv_stream *s;
 210
 211        if (v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 212                pr_err("ivtv-alsa: %s: struct v4l2_device * is NULL\n",
 213                       __func__);
 214                return 0;
 215        }
 216
 217        itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 218        if (itv == NULL) {
 219                pr_err("ivtv-alsa itv is NULL\n");
 220                return 0;
 221        }
 222
 223        s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 224        if (s->vdev.v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 225                IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO("PCM stream for card is disabled - skipping\n");
 226                return 0;
 227        }
 228
 229        if (itv->alsa != NULL) {
 230                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: struct snd_ivtv_card * already exists\n",
 231                              __func__);
 232                return 0;
 233        }
 234
 235        if (snd_ivtv_init(v4l2_dev)) {
 236                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: failed to create struct snd_ivtv_card\n",
 237                              __func__);
 238        } else {
 239                IVTV_DEBUG_ALSA_INFO("created ivtv ALSA interface instance\n");
 240        }
 241        return 0;
 242}
 243
 244static int __init ivtv_alsa_init(void)
 245{
 246        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module loading...\n");
 247        ivtv_ext_init = &ivtv_alsa_load;
 248        return 0;
 249}
 250
 251static void __exit snd_ivtv_exit(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 252{
 253        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(itvsc->v4l2_dev);
 254
 255        /* FIXME - pointer checks & shutdown itvsc */
 256
 257        snd_card_free(itvsc->sc);
 258        itv->alsa = NULL;
 259}
 260
 261static int __exit ivtv_alsa_exit_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
 262{
 263        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 264        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc;
 265
 266        if (v4l2_dev == NULL) {
 267                pr_err("ivtv-alsa: %s: struct v4l2_device * is NULL\n",
 268                       __func__);
 269                return 0;
 270        }
 271
 272        itvsc = to_snd_ivtv_card(v4l2_dev);
 273        if (itvsc == NULL) {
 274                IVTV_ALSA_WARN("%s: struct snd_ivtv_card * is NULL\n",
 275                               __func__);
 276                return 0;
 277        }
 278
 279        snd_ivtv_exit(itvsc);
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static void __exit ivtv_alsa_exit(void)
 284{
 285        struct device_driver *drv;
 286        int ret;
 287
 288        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module unloading...\n");
 289
 290        drv = driver_find("ivtv", &pci_bus_type);
 291        ret = driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, NULL, ivtv_alsa_exit_callback);
 292        (void)ret;      /* suppress compiler warning */
 293
 294        ivtv_ext_init = NULL;
 295        pr_info("ivtv-alsa: module unload complete\n");
 296}
 297
 298module_init(ivtv_alsa_init);
 299module_exit(ivtv_alsa_exit);
 300