linux/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
   3 *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 */
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  13#include <linux/freezer.h>
  14#include <linux/kthread.h>
  15#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  16#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  17
  18#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  19#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  20
  21#include "queue.h"
  22#include "block.h"
  23#include "core.h"
  24#include "card.h"
  25
  26/*
  27 * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
  28 */
  29static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
  30{
  31        struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
  32
  33        if (mq && (mmc_card_removed(mq->card) || mmc_access_rpmb(mq)))
  34                return BLKPREP_KILL;
  35
  36        req->rq_flags |= RQF_DONTPREP;
  37
  38        return BLKPREP_OK;
  39}
  40
  41static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
  42{
  43        struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
  44        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
  45        struct mmc_context_info *cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info;
  46
  47        current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
  48
  49        down(&mq->thread_sem);
  50        do {
  51                struct request *req;
  52
  53                spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  54                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  55                req = blk_fetch_request(q);
  56                mq->asleep = false;
  57                cntx->is_waiting_last_req = false;
  58                cntx->is_new_req = false;
  59                if (!req) {
  60                        /*
  61                         * Dispatch queue is empty so set flags for
  62                         * mmc_request_fn() to wake us up.
  63                         */
  64                        if (mq->qcnt)
  65                                cntx->is_waiting_last_req = true;
  66                        else
  67                                mq->asleep = true;
  68                }
  69                spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  70
  71                if (req || mq->qcnt) {
  72                        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  73                        mmc_blk_issue_rq(mq, req);
  74                        cond_resched();
  75                } else {
  76                        if (kthread_should_stop()) {
  77                                set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  78                                break;
  79                        }
  80                        up(&mq->thread_sem);
  81                        schedule();
  82                        down(&mq->thread_sem);
  83                }
  84        } while (1);
  85        up(&mq->thread_sem);
  86
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * Generic MMC request handler.  This is called for any queue on a
  92 * particular host.  When the host is not busy, we look for a request
  93 * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it.  This may
  94 * not be the queue we were asked to process.
  95 */
  96static void mmc_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
  97{
  98        struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
  99        struct request *req;
 100        struct mmc_context_info *cntx;
 101
 102        if (!mq) {
 103                while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
 104                        req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
 105                        __blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
 106                }
 107                return;
 108        }
 109
 110        cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info;
 111
 112        if (cntx->is_waiting_last_req) {
 113                cntx->is_new_req = true;
 114                wake_up_interruptible(&cntx->wait);
 115        }
 116
 117        if (mq->asleep)
 118                wake_up_process(mq->thread);
 119}
 120
 121static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, gfp_t gfp)
 122{
 123        struct scatterlist *sg;
 124
 125        sg = kmalloc_array(sg_len, sizeof(*sg), gfp);
 126        if (sg)
 127                sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
 128
 129        return sg;
 130}
 131
 132static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
 133                                    struct mmc_card *card)
 134{
 135        unsigned max_discard;
 136
 137        max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
 138        if (!max_discard)
 139                return;
 140
 141        queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
 142        blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, max_discard);
 143        q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
 144        /* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
 145        if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
 146                q->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
 147        if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
 148                queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE, q);
 149}
 150
 151/**
 152 * mmc_init_request() - initialize the MMC-specific per-request data
 153 * @q: the request queue
 154 * @req: the request
 155 * @gfp: memory allocation policy
 156 */
 157static int mmc_init_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
 158                            gfp_t gfp)
 159{
 160        struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
 161        struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
 162        struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
 163        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 164
 165        mq_rq->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, gfp);
 166        if (!mq_rq->sg)
 167                return -ENOMEM;
 168
 169        return 0;
 170}
 171
 172static void mmc_exit_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
 173{
 174        struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
 175
 176        kfree(mq_rq->sg);
 177        mq_rq->sg = NULL;
 178}
 179
 180/**
 181 * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
 182 * @mq: mmc queue
 183 * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
 184 * @lock: queue lock
 185 * @subname: partition subname
 186 *
 187 * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
 188 */
 189int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
 190                   spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
 191{
 192        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 193        u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
 194        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 195
 196        if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
 197                limit = (u64)dma_max_pfn(mmc_dev(host)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 198
 199        mq->card = card;
 200        mq->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
 201        if (!mq->queue)
 202                return -ENOMEM;
 203        mq->queue->queue_lock = lock;
 204        mq->queue->request_fn = mmc_request_fn;
 205        mq->queue->init_rq_fn = mmc_init_request;
 206        mq->queue->exit_rq_fn = mmc_exit_request;
 207        mq->queue->cmd_size = sizeof(struct mmc_queue_req);
 208        mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
 209        mq->qcnt = 0;
 210        ret = blk_init_allocated_queue(mq->queue);
 211        if (ret) {
 212                blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
 213                return ret;
 214        }
 215
 216        blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
 217        queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
 218        queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, mq->queue);
 219        if (mmc_can_erase(card))
 220                mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
 221
 222        blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
 223        blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
 224                min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
 225        blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs);
 226        blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
 227
 228        sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1);
 229
 230        mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s",
 231                host->index, subname ? subname : "");
 232
 233        if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
 234                ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
 235                goto cleanup_queue;
 236        }
 237
 238        return 0;
 239
 240cleanup_queue:
 241        blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
 242        return ret;
 243}
 244
 245void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
 246{
 247        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 248        unsigned long flags;
 249
 250        /* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
 251        mmc_queue_resume(mq);
 252
 253        /* Then terminate our worker thread */
 254        kthread_stop(mq->thread);
 255
 256        /* Empty the queue */
 257        spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 258        q->queuedata = NULL;
 259        blk_start_queue(q);
 260        spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 261
 262        mq->card = NULL;
 263}
 264EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue);
 265
 266/**
 267 * mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue
 268 * @mq: MMC queue to suspend
 269 *
 270 * Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to
 271 * complete any outstanding requests.  This ensures that we
 272 * won't suspend while a request is being processed.
 273 */
 274void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
 275{
 276        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 277        unsigned long flags;
 278
 279        if (!mq->suspended) {
 280                mq->suspended |= true;
 281
 282                spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 283                blk_stop_queue(q);
 284                spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 285
 286                down(&mq->thread_sem);
 287        }
 288}
 289
 290/**
 291 * mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue
 292 * @mq: MMC queue to resume
 293 */
 294void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
 295{
 296        struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
 297        unsigned long flags;
 298
 299        if (mq->suspended) {
 300                mq->suspended = false;
 301
 302                up(&mq->thread_sem);
 303
 304                spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 305                blk_start_queue(q);
 306                spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 307        }
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
 312 */
 313unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
 314{
 315        struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
 316
 317        return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, mqrq->sg);
 318}
 319