linux/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/axnet_cs.c
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   1/*======================================================================
   2
   3    A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
   4
   5    The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
   6    idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
   7    standard 8390 driver.  This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
   8    tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end.  Much of what I did was to
   9    clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
  10    adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
  11
  12    Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
  13
  14    axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
  15
  16    The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
  17
  18    Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
  19    Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  20    Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
  21    distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
  22    incorporated herein by reference.
  23    Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
  24
  25======================================================================*/
  26
  27#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  28
  29#include <linux/kernel.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/timer.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  36#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  37#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  38#include <linux/crc32.h>
  39#include <linux/mii.h>
  40#include "8390.h"
  41
  42#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  43#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
  44#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  45#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  46
  47#include <asm/io.h>
  48#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  49#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  50
  51#define AXNET_CMD       0x00
  52#define AXNET_DATAPORT  0x10    /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
  53#define AXNET_RESET     0x1f    /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
  54#define AXNET_MII_EEP   0x14    /* Offset of MII access port */
  55#define AXNET_TEST      0x15    /* Offset of TEST Register port */
  56#define AXNET_GPIO      0x17    /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
  57
  58#define AXNET_START_PG  0x40    /* First page of TX buffer */
  59#define AXNET_STOP_PG   0x80    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
  60
  61#define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02  /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
  62
  63#define IS_AX88190      0x0001
  64#define IS_AX88790      0x0002
  65
  66/*====================================================================*/
  67
  68/* Module parameters */
  69
  70MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  71MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
  72MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  73
  74
  75/*====================================================================*/
  76
  77static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  78static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  79static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
  80static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
  81static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
  82static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
  83                                          struct net_device *dev);
  84static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
  85static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
  86static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
  87static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
  88static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg);
  89static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
  90
  91static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
  92static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
  93
  94static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
  95                         struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
  96static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  97                        struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
  98static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  99                         const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
 100
 101static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 102
 103static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
 104static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
 105static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
 106static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 107static u32 axnet_msg_enable;
 108
 109/*====================================================================*/
 110
 111struct axnet_dev {
 112        struct pcmcia_device    *p_dev;
 113        caddr_t base;
 114        struct timer_list       watchdog;
 115        int     stale, fast_poll;
 116        u_short link_status;
 117        u_char  duplex_flag;
 118        int     phy_id;
 119        int     flags;
 120        int     active_low;
 121};
 122
 123static inline struct axnet_dev *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
 124{
 125        void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
 126        return p;
 127}
 128
 129static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
 130        .ndo_open               = axnet_open,
 131        .ndo_stop               = axnet_close,
 132        .ndo_do_ioctl           = axnet_ioctl,
 133        .ndo_start_xmit         = axnet_start_xmit,
 134        .ndo_tx_timeout         = axnet_tx_timeout,
 135        .ndo_get_stats          = get_stats,
 136        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
 137        .ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
 138        .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
 139};
 140
 141static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 142{
 143    struct axnet_dev *info;
 144    struct net_device *dev;
 145    struct ei_device *ei_local;
 146
 147    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
 148
 149    dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(struct axnet_dev));
 150    if (!dev)
 151        return -ENOMEM;
 152
 153    ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 154    ei_local->msg_enable = axnet_msg_enable;
 155    spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
 156
 157    info = PRIV(dev);
 158    info->p_dev = link;
 159    link->priv = dev;
 160    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
 161
 162    dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
 163
 164    dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 165
 166    return axnet_config(link);
 167} /* axnet_attach */
 168
 169static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 170{
 171    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 172
 173    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
 174
 175    unregister_netdev(dev);
 176
 177    axnet_release(link);
 178
 179    free_netdev(dev);
 180} /* axnet_detach */
 181
 182/*======================================================================
 183
 184    This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
 185
 186======================================================================*/
 187
 188static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 189{
 190    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 191    unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 192    int i, j;
 193
 194    /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */
 195    struct {
 196        u_char value, offset;
 197    } program_seq[] = {
 198        {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
 199        {0x01,  EN0_DCFG},      /* Set word-wide access. */
 200        {0x00,  EN0_RCNTLO},    /* Clear the count regs. */
 201        {0x00,  EN0_RCNTHI},
 202        {0x00,  EN0_IMR},       /* Mask completion irq. */
 203        {0xFF,  EN0_ISR},
 204        {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR},   /* 0x60  Set to monitor */
 205        {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},        /* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
 206        {0x10,  EN0_RCNTLO},
 207        {0x00,  EN0_RCNTHI},
 208        {0x00,  EN0_RSARLO},    /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
 209        {0x04,  EN0_RSARHI},
 210        {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
 211    };
 212
 213    /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
 214    if (link->config_base != 0x03c0)
 215        return 0;
 216
 217    axnet_reset_8390(dev);
 218    mdelay(10);
 219
 220    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
 221        outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
 222
 223    for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
 224        j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
 225        dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
 226        dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
 227    }
 228    return 1;
 229} /* get_prom */
 230
 231static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 232{
 233    int j, ret;
 234    link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 235    link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 236    if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) {
 237        link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
 238        /* for master/slave multifunction cards */
 239        if (link->resource[1]->end > 0)
 240            link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
 241    } else {
 242        /* This should be two 16-port windows */
 243        link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
 244        link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
 245    }
 246    if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) {
 247        for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
 248            link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
 249            link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
 250            link->io_lines = 16;
 251            ret = pcmcia_request_io(link);
 252            if (ret == 0)
 253                    return ret;
 254        }
 255        return ret;
 256    } else {
 257        return pcmcia_request_io(link);
 258    }
 259}
 260
 261static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
 262{
 263        if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
 264                return -EINVAL;
 265
 266        p_dev->config_index = 0x05;
 267        if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32)
 268                return -ENODEV;
 269
 270        return try_io_port(p_dev);
 271}
 272
 273static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 274{
 275    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 276    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 277    int i, j, j2, ret;
 278
 279    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
 280
 281    /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
 282    link->config_regs = 0x63;
 283    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
 284    ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
 285    if (ret != 0)
 286        goto failed;
 287
 288    if (!link->irq)
 289            goto failed;
 290
 291    if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8)
 292        link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
 293    
 294    ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
 295    if (ret)
 296            goto failed;
 297
 298    dev->irq = link->irq;
 299    dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
 300
 301    if (!get_prom(link)) {
 302        pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
 303        pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
 304        goto failed;
 305    }
 306
 307    ei_status.name = "AX88190";
 308    ei_status.word16 = 1;
 309    ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
 310    ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
 311    ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
 312    ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390;
 313    ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr;
 314    ei_status.block_input = block_input;
 315    ei_status.block_output = block_output;
 316
 317    if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
 318        info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
 319    else
 320        info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
 321
 322    if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
 323        outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO);  /* select Internal PHY */
 324
 325    info->active_low = 0;
 326
 327    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 328        j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
 329        j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
 330        if (j == j2) continue;
 331        if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
 332    }
 333
 334    if (i == 32) {
 335        /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
 336           Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
 337        pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
 338        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 339            j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
 340            j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
 341            if (j == j2) continue;
 342            if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) {
 343                info->active_low = 1;
 344                break;
 345            }
 346        }
 347    }
 348
 349    info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
 350    SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
 351
 352    if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
 353        pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
 354        goto failed;
 355    }
 356
 357    netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
 358                ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
 359                dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
 360    if (info->phy_id != -1) {
 361        netdev_dbg(dev, "  MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
 362                   info->phy_id, j);
 363    } else {
 364        netdev_notice(dev, "  No MII transceivers found!\n");
 365    }
 366    return 0;
 367
 368failed:
 369    axnet_release(link);
 370    return -ENODEV;
 371} /* axnet_config */
 372
 373static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 374{
 375        pcmcia_disable_device(link);
 376}
 377
 378static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 379{
 380        struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 381
 382        if (link->open)
 383                netif_device_detach(dev);
 384
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 389{
 390        struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 391        struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 392
 393        if (link->open) {
 394                if (info->active_low == 1)
 395                        pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
 396
 397                axnet_reset_8390(dev);
 398                AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 399                netif_device_attach(dev);
 400        }
 401
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405
 406/*======================================================================
 407
 408    MII interface support
 409
 410======================================================================*/
 411
 412#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK          0x01
 413#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0        0x00
 414#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1        0x08
 415#define MDIO_DATA_READ          0x04
 416#define MDIO_MASK               0x0f
 417#define MDIO_ENB_IN             0x02
 418
 419static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
 420{
 421    int bits;
 422    for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
 423        outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
 424        outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 425    }
 426}
 427
 428static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
 429{
 430    u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
 431    int i, retval = 0;
 432
 433    mdio_sync(addr);
 434    for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
 435        int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 436        outb_p(dat, addr);
 437        outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 438    }
 439    for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
 440        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
 441        retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
 442        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 443    }
 444    return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
 445}
 446
 447static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
 448{
 449    u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
 450    int i;
 451
 452    mdio_sync(addr);
 453    for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
 454        int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 455        outb_p(dat, addr);
 456        outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 457    }
 458    for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 459        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
 460        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 461    }
 462}
 463
 464/*====================================================================*/
 465
 466static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 467{
 468    int ret;
 469    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 470    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
 471    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 472    
 473    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
 474
 475    if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
 476        return -ENODEV;
 477
 478    outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
 479    ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
 480    if (ret)
 481            return ret;
 482
 483    link->open++;
 484
 485    info->link_status = 0x00;
 486    setup_timer(&info->watchdog, ei_watchdog, (u_long)dev);
 487    mod_timer(&info->watchdog, jiffies + HZ);
 488
 489    return ax_open(dev);
 490} /* axnet_open */
 491
 492/*====================================================================*/
 493
 494static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
 495{
 496    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 497    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
 498
 499    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
 500
 501    ax_close(dev);
 502    free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 503    
 504    link->open--;
 505    netif_stop_queue(dev);
 506    del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
 507
 508    return 0;
 509} /* axnet_close */
 510
 511/*======================================================================
 512
 513    Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that
 514    a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
 515
 516======================================================================*/
 517
 518static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 519{
 520    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 521    int i;
 522
 523    ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
 524
 525    outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
 526
 527    outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
 528
 529    for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 530        if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
 531            break;
 532        udelay(100);
 533    }
 534    outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
 535    
 536    if (i == 100)
 537        netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
 538    
 539} /* axnet_reset_8390 */
 540
 541/*====================================================================*/
 542
 543static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
 544{
 545    struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 546    PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
 547    return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
 548}
 549
 550static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg)
 551{
 552    struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg);
 553    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 554    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 555    unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
 556    u_short link;
 557
 558    if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
 559
 560    /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
 561       this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
 562    if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
 563        if (!info->fast_poll)
 564            netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
 565        ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
 566        info->fast_poll = HZ;
 567    }
 568    if (info->fast_poll) {
 569        info->fast_poll--;
 570        info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
 571        add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 572        return;
 573    }
 574
 575    if (info->phy_id < 0)
 576        goto reschedule;
 577    link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
 578    if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
 579        netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n");
 580        info->phy_id = -1;
 581        goto reschedule;
 582    }
 583
 584    link &= 0x0004;
 585    if (link != info->link_status) {
 586        u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
 587        netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost");
 588        if (link) {
 589            info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
 590            if (p)
 591                netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
 592                            (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
 593            else
 594                netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
 595            AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 596        }
 597        info->link_status = link;
 598    }
 599
 600reschedule:
 601    info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 602    add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 603}
 604
 605/*====================================================================*/
 606
 607static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
 608{
 609    struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
 610    struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
 611    unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
 612    switch (cmd) {
 613    case SIOCGMIIPHY:
 614        data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
 615    case SIOCGMIIREG:           /* Read MII PHY register. */
 616        data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
 617        return 0;
 618    case SIOCSMIIREG:           /* Write MII PHY register. */
 619        mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
 620        return 0;
 621    }
 622    return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 623}
 624
 625/*====================================================================*/
 626
 627static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
 628                         struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
 629                         int ring_page)
 630{
 631    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 632
 633    outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);           /* On page boundary */
 634    outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 635    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 636
 637    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
 638            sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
 639    /* Fix for big endian systems */
 640    hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
 641
 642}
 643
 644/*====================================================================*/
 645
 646static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 647                        struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 648{
 649    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 650    struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 651    int xfer_count = count;
 652    char *buf = skb->data;
 653
 654    if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4))
 655        netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4);
 656    outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 657    outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 658    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 659
 660    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
 661    if (count & 0x01)
 662        buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
 663
 664}
 665
 666/*====================================================================*/
 667
 668static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 669                         const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
 670{
 671    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 672
 673    pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
 674
 675    /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
 676       What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
 677       I should check someday. */
 678    if (count & 0x01)
 679        count++;
 680
 681    outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 682    outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 683    outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 684    outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
 685}
 686
 687static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
 688        PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
 689        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
 690        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
 691        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
 692        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
 693        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
 694        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
 695        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
 696        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 
 697        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
 698        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
 699        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
 700        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
 701        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
 702        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
 703        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
 704        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
 705        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
 706        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
 707        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
 708        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
 709        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
 710        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
 711        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
 712        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
 713        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
 714        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
 715        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6,  0xab9be5ef),
 716        PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
 717};
 718MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
 719
 720static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
 721        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 722        .name           = "axnet_cs",
 723        .probe          = axnet_probe,
 724        .remove         = axnet_detach,
 725        .id_table       = axnet_ids,
 726        .suspend        = axnet_suspend,
 727        .resume         = axnet_resume,
 728};
 729module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver);
 730
 731/*====================================================================*/
 732
 733/* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
 734/*
 735        Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
 736  
 737        Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
 738        Director, National Security Agency.
 739
 740        This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 741        of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 742
 743        The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
 744        Scyld Computing Corporation
 745        410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
 746        Annapolis MD 21403
 747
 748  This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
 749  This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
 750  code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
 751
 752  Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
 753  PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
 754  a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
 755  you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
 756
 757  Changelog:
 758
 759  Paul Gortmaker        : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
 760  Paul Gortmaker        : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 
 761                          ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
 762  Paul Gortmaker        : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
 763                          also add better Tx error handling.
 764  Paul Gortmaker        : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
 765  Alexey Kuznetsov      : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
 766  Paul Gortmaker        : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
 767  Paul Gortmaker        : update packet statistics for v2.1.x
 768  Alan Cox              : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
 769                          68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
 770  Paul Gortmaker        : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
 771                          module by all drivers that require it.
 772  Alan Cox              : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
 773  Paul Gortmaker        : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
 774
 775  Sources:
 776  The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
 777
 778  */
 779
 780#include <linux/bitops.h>
 781#include <asm/irq.h>
 782#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 783#include <linux/in.h>
 784#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 785
 786#define BUG_83C690
 787
 788/* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
 789   routines.
 790        void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 791                Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
 792                the 8390.  This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
 793                it is always followed by 8390_init().
 794        void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
 795                                          int start_page)
 796                Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE.  The
 797                "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
 798        void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
 799                Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
 800                subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
 801        void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 802                Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 
 803                reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it.  This will always
 804                follow the read of the 8390 header. 
 805*/
 806#define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
 807#define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
 808#define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
 809#define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
 810
 811/* Index to functions. */
 812static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
 813static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
 814static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
 815static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
 816
 817/* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
 818static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
 819                                                                int start_page);
 820static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 821
 822/*
 823 *      SMP and the 8390 setup.
 824 *
 825 *      The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
 826 *      a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
 827 *      this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
 828 *      than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
 829 *      before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 
 830 *      page 0.
 831 *
 832 *      To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
 833 *      just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
 834 *      sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
 835 *      processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
 836 *      parallel with each other and transmit).
 837 *
 838 *      Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
 839 *      a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
 840 *      enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
 841 *
 842 *      Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 
 843 *      annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
 844 *      restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
 845 *      them.
 846 */
 847 
 848/**
 849 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
 850 * @dev: network device to initialize
 851 *
 852 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
 853 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
 854 * need to be set once at boot.
 855 */
 856static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
 857{
 858        unsigned long flags;
 859        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 860
 861        /*
 862         *      Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
 863         *      the init function.
 864         */
 865      
 866        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 867        AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 868        /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
 869           after its set and we get no silly warnings */
 870        netif_start_queue(dev);
 871        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 872        ei_local->irqlock = 0;
 873        return 0;
 874}
 875
 876#define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
 877
 878/**
 879 * ax_close - shut down network device
 880 * @dev: network device to close
 881 *
 882 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
 883 */
 884static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
 885{
 886        unsigned long flags;
 887
 888        /*
 889         *      Hold the page lock during close
 890         */
 891
 892        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
 893        AX88190_init(dev, 0);
 894        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
 895        netif_stop_queue(dev);
 896        return 0;
 897}
 898
 899/**
 900 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
 901 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
 902 *
 903 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
 904 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
 905 */
 906
 907static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
 908{
 909        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
 910        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 911        int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
 912        unsigned long flags;
 913
 914        dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 915
 916        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 917        txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
 918        isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
 919        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 920
 921        netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
 922                   (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
 923                   (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
 924                   txsr, isr, tickssofar);
 925
 926        if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 
 927        {
 928                /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
 929                ei_local->interface_num ^= 1;   /* Try a different xcvr.  */
 930        }
 931
 932        /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
 933                
 934        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 935                
 936        /* Try to restart the card.  Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
 937        ei_reset_8390(dev);
 938        AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 939                
 940        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 941        netif_wake_queue(dev);
 942}
 943    
 944/**
 945 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
 946 * @skb: packet to be sent
 947 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
 948 *
 949 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
 950 */
 951 
 952static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 953                                          struct net_device *dev)
 954{
 955        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
 956        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 957        int length, send_length, output_page;
 958        unsigned long flags;
 959        u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
 960        
 961        netif_stop_queue(dev);
 962
 963        length = skb->len;
 964
 965        /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 
 966           SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
 967           on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
 968           up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
 969           
 970        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 971        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
 972        
 973        /*
 974         *      Slow phase with lock held.
 975         */
 976         
 977        ei_local->irqlock = 1;
 978
 979        send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
 980
 981        /*
 982         * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
 983         * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
 984         * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
 985         * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
 986         * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
 987         */
 988
 989        if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 
 990        {
 991                output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
 992                ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
 993                if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) &&
 994                    ei_local->tx2 > 0)
 995                        netdev_dbg(dev,
 996                                   "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
 997                                   ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx,
 998                                   ei_local->txing);
 999        }
1000        else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 
1001        {
1002                output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1003                ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1004                if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) &&
1005                    ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1006                        netdev_dbg(dev,
1007                                   "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1008                                   ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx,
1009                                   ei_local->txing);
1010        }
1011        else
1012        {       /* We should never get here. */
1013                netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev,
1014                          "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1015                          ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2,
1016                          ei_local->lasttx);
1017                ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1018                netif_stop_queue(dev);
1019                outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1020                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1021                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1022                return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1023        }
1024
1025        /*
1026         * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1027         * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1028         * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1029         */
1030
1031        if (length == skb->len)
1032                ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1033        else {
1034                memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1035                skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1036                ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1037        }
1038        
1039        if (! ei_local->txing) 
1040        {
1041                ei_local->txing = 1;
1042                NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1043                netif_trans_update(dev);
1044                if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 
1045                {
1046                        ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1047                        ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1048                }
1049                else 
1050                {
1051                        ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1052                        ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1053                }
1054        }
1055        else ei_local->txqueue++;
1056
1057        if (ei_local->tx1  &&  ei_local->tx2)
1058                netif_stop_queue(dev);
1059        else
1060                netif_start_queue(dev);
1061
1062        /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1063        ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1064        outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1065        
1066        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1067
1068        dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1069        dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1070    
1071        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1072}
1073
1074/**
1075 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1076 * @irq: interrupt number
1077 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1078 *
1079 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1080 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1081 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1082 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1083 * needed.
1084 */
1085
1086static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1087{
1088        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1089        long e8390_base;
1090        int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1091        struct ei_device *ei_local;
1092        int handled = 0;
1093        unsigned long flags;
1094
1095        e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1096        ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1097
1098        /*
1099         *      Protect the irq test too.
1100         */
1101         
1102        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1103
1104        if (ei_local->irqlock) {
1105#if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1106                const char *msg;
1107                /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1108                if (ei_local->irqlock)
1109                        msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1110                else
1111                        msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1112                netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1113                            msg,
1114                            inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1115                            inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1116#endif
1117                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1118                return IRQ_NONE;
1119        }
1120
1121        netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1122                  inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1123
1124        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1125        ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1126   
1127        /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0.  Don't break this. */
1128        while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1129               ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1130        {
1131                if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1132                        netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev,
1133                                   "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1134                        outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1135                        interrupts = 0;
1136                        break;
1137                }
1138                handled = 1;
1139
1140                /* AX88190 bug fix. */
1141                outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1142                for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1143                        if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1144                                break;
1145                        outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1146                        outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1147                }
1148                if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 
1149                        ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1150                else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 
1151                {
1152                        /* Got a good (?) packet. */
1153                        ei_receive(dev);
1154                }
1155                /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1156                if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1157                        ei_tx_intr(dev);
1158                else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1159                        ei_tx_err(dev);
1160
1161                if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 
1162                {
1163                        dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1164                        dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1165                        dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1166                }
1167        }
1168    
1169        if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local)))
1170        {
1171                handled = 1;
1172                if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 
1173                {
1174                        /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1175                        if (interrupts != 0xFF)
1176                                netdev_warn(dev,
1177                                            "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1178                                            interrupts);
1179                        outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1180                } else {
1181                        netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1182                                    interrupts);
1183                        outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1184                }
1185        }
1186
1187        /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1188        ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1189        outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1190
1191        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1192        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1193}
1194
1195/**
1196 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1197 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1198 *
1199 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1200 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1201 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1202 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1203 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1204 * an unnecessary card reset.
1205 *
1206 * Called with lock held.
1207 */
1208
1209static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1210{
1211        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1212        unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1213        unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1214
1215#ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1216        netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr);
1217        if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1218                pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1219        if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1220                pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1221        if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1222                pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1223        if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1224                pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1225        if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1226                pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1227        pr_cont("\n");
1228#endif
1229
1230        if (tx_was_aborted)
1231                ei_tx_intr(dev);
1232        else 
1233        {
1234                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1235                if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1236                if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1237                if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1238        }
1239}
1240
1241/**
1242 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1243 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1244 *
1245 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1246 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1247 */
1248
1249static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1250{
1251        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1252        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1253        int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1254    
1255        /*
1256         * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1257         * the send of another one if it exists.
1258         */
1259        ei_local->txqueue--;
1260
1261        if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 
1262        {
1263                if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1264                        netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1265                                   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1266                                   ei_local->tx1);
1267                ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1268                if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 
1269                {
1270                        ei_local->txing = 1;
1271                        NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1272                        netif_trans_update(dev);
1273                        ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1274                        ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1275                }
1276                else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;        
1277        }
1278        else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 
1279        {
1280                if (ei_local->lasttx != 2  &&  ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1281                        netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1282                                   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1283                                   ei_local->tx2);
1284                ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1285                if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 
1286                {
1287                        ei_local->txing = 1;
1288                        NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1289                        netif_trans_update(dev);
1290                        ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1291                        ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1292                }
1293                else
1294                        ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1295        }
1296//      else
1297//              netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1298//                          ei_local->lasttx);
1299
1300        /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1301        if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1302                dev->stats.collisions++;
1303        if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1304                dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1305        else 
1306        {
1307                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1308                if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 
1309                {
1310                        dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1311                        dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1312                }
1313                if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 
1314                        dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1315                if (status & ENTSR_FU) 
1316                        dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1317                if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1318                        dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1319                if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1320                        dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1321        }
1322        netif_wake_queue(dev);
1323}
1324
1325/**
1326 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1327 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1328 *
1329 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 
1330 * Called with lock held.
1331 */
1332
1333static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1334{
1335        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1336        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1337        unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1338        unsigned short current_offset;
1339        int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1340        struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1341    
1342        while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 
1343        {
1344                int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1345                
1346                /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1347                rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1348                
1349                /* Remove one frame from the ring.  Boundary is always a page behind. */
1350                this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1351                if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1352                        this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1353                
1354                /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1355                   (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)  
1356                   
1357                   Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1358                   is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1359                 */
1360                if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) &&
1361                    this_frame != ei_local->current_page &&
1362                    (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF))
1363                        netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1364                                   this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1365                
1366                if (this_frame == rxing_page)   /* Read all the frames? */
1367                        break;                          /* Done for now */
1368                
1369                current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1370                ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1371                
1372                pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1373                pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1374                
1375                next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1376                
1377                if (pkt_len < 60  ||  pkt_len > 1518) 
1378                {
1379                        netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1380                                  "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1381                                  rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1382                                  rx_frame.next);
1383                        dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1384                        dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1385                }
1386                 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 
1387                {
1388                        struct sk_buff *skb;
1389                        
1390                        skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2);
1391                        if (skb == NULL) 
1392                        {
1393                                netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1394                                          "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1395                                          pkt_len);
1396                                dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1397                                break;
1398                        }
1399                        else
1400                        {
1401                                skb_reserve(skb,2);     /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1402                                skb_put(skb, pkt_len);  /* Make room */
1403                                ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1404                                skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1405                                netif_rx(skb);
1406                                dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1407                                dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1408                                if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1409                                        dev->stats.multicast++;
1410                        }
1411                } 
1412                else 
1413                {
1414                        netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1415                                  "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1416                                  rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1417                                  rx_frame.count);
1418                        dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1419                        /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1420                        if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1421                                dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1422                }
1423                next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1424                
1425                /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1426                if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1427                        netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1428                                    next_frame);
1429                        next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1430                }
1431                ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1432                outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1433        }
1434}
1435
1436/**
1437 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1438 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1439 *
1440 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1441 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1442 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1443 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1444 * on a busy network."  Ugh.
1445 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1446 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 
1447 */
1448
1449static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1450{
1451        struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
1452        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1453        unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1454        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1455    
1456        /*
1457         * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1458         * stop command.
1459         */
1460        was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1461        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1462
1463        netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n");
1464        dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1465    
1466        /* 
1467         * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1468         * We wait at least 2ms.
1469         */
1470
1471        mdelay(2);
1472
1473        /*
1474         * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1475         */
1476        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1477        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1478
1479        /*
1480         * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1481         * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1482         */
1483
1484        if (was_txing)
1485        { 
1486                unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1487                if (!tx_completed)
1488                        must_resend = 1;
1489        }
1490
1491        /*
1492         * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1493         * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1494         */
1495        outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1496        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1497
1498        /*
1499         * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1500         */
1501        ei_receive(dev);
1502
1503        /*
1504         * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1505         */
1506        outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 
1507        if (must_resend)
1508                outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1509}
1510
1511/*
1512 *      Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1513 */
1514 
1515static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1516{
1517        long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1518        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1519        unsigned long flags;
1520    
1521        /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1522        if (!netif_running(dev))
1523                return &dev->stats;
1524
1525        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1526        /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1527        dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1528        dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1529        dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1530        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1531    
1532        return &dev->stats;
1533}
1534
1535/*
1536 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1537 * associated with this dev structure.
1538 */
1539 
1540static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1541{
1542        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1543        u32 crc;
1544
1545        netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1546                crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1547                /* 
1548                 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1549                 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1550                 */
1551                bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1552        }
1553}
1554
1555/**
1556 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1557 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1558 *
1559 *      Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1560 *      Must be called with lock held. 
1561 */
1562 
1563static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1564{
1565        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1566        int i;
1567        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1568
1569        if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1570                memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1571                if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1572                        make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1573        } else {
1574                /* set to accept-all */
1575                memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1576        }
1577
1578        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1579        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 
1580        {
1581                outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1582        }
1583        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1584
1585        if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1586                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1587        else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1588                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1589        else
1590                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1591
1592        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1593}
1594
1595/*
1596 *      Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1597 *      be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1598 *      not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1599 */
1600
1601static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1602{
1603        unsigned long flags;
1604
1605        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1606        do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1607        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1608}       
1609
1610/* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1611/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1612
1613/**
1614 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1615 * @dev: network device to initialize
1616 * @startp: boolean.  non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1617 *
1618 *      Must be called with lock held.
1619 */
1620
1621static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1622{
1623        struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev);
1624        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1625        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1626        int i;
1627        int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1628    
1629        if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1630                panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");    
1631        /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1632        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1633        outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG);  /* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1634        /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1635        outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1636        outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1637        /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1638        outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1639        outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1640        /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1641        outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1642        ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1643        outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1644        outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY);       /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1645        ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page;               /* assert boundary+1 */
1646        outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1647        /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1648        outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1649        outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1650    
1651        /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1652
1653        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1654        for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 
1655        {
1656                outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1657                if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1658                        netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i);
1659        }
1660
1661        outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1662        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1663
1664        netif_start_queue(dev);
1665        ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1666        ei_local->txing = 0;
1667
1668        if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)   /* select Internal PHY */
1669                outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1670
1671        if (startp) 
1672        {
1673                outb_p(0xff,  e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1674                outb_p(ENISR_ALL,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1675                outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1676                outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1677                       e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1678                /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1679                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1680                do_set_multicast_list(dev);     /* (re)load the mcast table */
1681        }
1682}
1683
1684/* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 
1685   Always called with the page lock held */
1686   
1687static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1688                                                                int start_page)
1689{
1690        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1691        struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev);
1692    
1693        if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 
1694        {
1695                netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1696                return;
1697        }
1698        outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1699        outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1700        outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1701        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1702}
1703