linux/drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c
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   1/*
   2 * NVMe over Fabrics RDMA target.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 */
  14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  15#include <linux/atomic.h>
  16#include <linux/ctype.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/err.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/nvme.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/wait.h>
  25#include <linux/inet.h>
  26#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  27
  28#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
  29#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
  30#include <rdma/rw.h>
  31
  32#include <linux/nvme-rdma.h>
  33#include "nvmet.h"
  34
  35/*
  36 * We allow up to a page of inline data to go with the SQE
  37 */
  38#define NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE     PAGE_SIZE
  39
  40struct nvmet_rdma_cmd {
  41        struct ib_sge           sge[2];
  42        struct ib_cqe           cqe;
  43        struct ib_recv_wr       wr;
  44        struct scatterlist      inline_sg;
  45        struct page             *inline_page;
  46        struct nvme_command     *nvme_cmd;
  47        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
  48};
  49
  50enum {
  51        NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA      = (1 << 0),
  52        NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY  = (1 << 1),
  53};
  54
  55struct nvmet_rdma_rsp {
  56        struct ib_sge           send_sge;
  57        struct ib_cqe           send_cqe;
  58        struct ib_send_wr       send_wr;
  59
  60        struct nvmet_rdma_cmd   *cmd;
  61        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
  62
  63        struct ib_cqe           read_cqe;
  64        struct rdma_rw_ctx      rw;
  65
  66        struct nvmet_req        req;
  67
  68        u8                      n_rdma;
  69        u32                     flags;
  70        u32                     invalidate_rkey;
  71
  72        struct list_head        wait_list;
  73        struct list_head        free_list;
  74};
  75
  76enum nvmet_rdma_queue_state {
  77        NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING,
  78        NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE,
  79        NVMET_RDMA_Q_DISCONNECTING,
  80        NVMET_RDMA_IN_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  81};
  82
  83struct nvmet_rdma_queue {
  84        struct rdma_cm_id       *cm_id;
  85        struct nvmet_port       *port;
  86        struct ib_cq            *cq;
  87        atomic_t                sq_wr_avail;
  88        struct nvmet_rdma_device *dev;
  89        spinlock_t              state_lock;
  90        enum nvmet_rdma_queue_state state;
  91        struct nvmet_cq         nvme_cq;
  92        struct nvmet_sq         nvme_sq;
  93
  94        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp   *rsps;
  95        struct list_head        free_rsps;
  96        spinlock_t              rsps_lock;
  97        struct nvmet_rdma_cmd   *cmds;
  98
  99        struct work_struct      release_work;
 100        struct list_head        rsp_wait_list;
 101        struct list_head        rsp_wr_wait_list;
 102        spinlock_t              rsp_wr_wait_lock;
 103
 104        int                     idx;
 105        int                     host_qid;
 106        int                     recv_queue_size;
 107        int                     send_queue_size;
 108
 109        struct list_head        queue_list;
 110};
 111
 112struct nvmet_rdma_device {
 113        struct ib_device        *device;
 114        struct ib_pd            *pd;
 115        struct ib_srq           *srq;
 116        struct nvmet_rdma_cmd   *srq_cmds;
 117        size_t                  srq_size;
 118        struct kref             ref;
 119        struct list_head        entry;
 120};
 121
 122static bool nvmet_rdma_use_srq;
 123module_param_named(use_srq, nvmet_rdma_use_srq, bool, 0444);
 124MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_srq, "Use shared receive queue.");
 125
 126static DEFINE_IDA(nvmet_rdma_queue_ida);
 127static LIST_HEAD(nvmet_rdma_queue_list);
 128static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
 129
 130static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
 131static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_list_mutex);
 132
 133static bool nvmet_rdma_execute_command(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp);
 134static void nvmet_rdma_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
 135static void nvmet_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
 136static void nvmet_rdma_read_data_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);
 137static void nvmet_rdma_qp_event(struct ib_event *event, void *priv);
 138static void nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue);
 139
 140static struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvmet_rdma_ops;
 141
 142/* XXX: really should move to a generic header sooner or later.. */
 143static inline u32 get_unaligned_le24(const u8 *p)
 144{
 145        return (u32)p[0] | (u32)p[1] << 8 | (u32)p[2] << 16;
 146}
 147
 148static inline bool nvmet_rdma_need_data_in(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 149{
 150        return nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd) &&
 151                rsp->req.data_len &&
 152                !(rsp->flags & NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA);
 153}
 154
 155static inline bool nvmet_rdma_need_data_out(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 156{
 157        return !nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd) &&
 158                rsp->req.data_len &&
 159                !rsp->req.rsp->status &&
 160                !(rsp->flags & NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA);
 161}
 162
 163static inline struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *
 164nvmet_rdma_get_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 165{
 166        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp;
 167        unsigned long flags;
 168
 169        spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->rsps_lock, flags);
 170        rsp = list_first_entry(&queue->free_rsps,
 171                                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, free_list);
 172        list_del(&rsp->free_list);
 173        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rsps_lock, flags);
 174
 175        return rsp;
 176}
 177
 178static inline void
 179nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 180{
 181        unsigned long flags;
 182
 183        spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->queue->rsps_lock, flags);
 184        list_add_tail(&rsp->free_list, &rsp->queue->free_rsps);
 185        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->queue->rsps_lock, flags);
 186}
 187
 188static void nvmet_rdma_free_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
 189{
 190        struct scatterlist *sg;
 191        int count;
 192
 193        if (!sgl || !nents)
 194                return;
 195
 196        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, count)
 197                __free_page(sg_page(sg));
 198        kfree(sgl);
 199}
 200
 201static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_sgl(struct scatterlist **sgl, unsigned int *nents,
 202                u32 length)
 203{
 204        struct scatterlist *sg;
 205        struct page *page;
 206        unsigned int nent;
 207        int i = 0;
 208
 209        nent = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, PAGE_SIZE);
 210        sg = kmalloc_array(nent, sizeof(struct scatterlist), GFP_KERNEL);
 211        if (!sg)
 212                goto out;
 213
 214        sg_init_table(sg, nent);
 215
 216        while (length) {
 217                u32 page_len = min_t(u32, length, PAGE_SIZE);
 218
 219                page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 220                if (!page)
 221                        goto out_free_pages;
 222
 223                sg_set_page(&sg[i], page, page_len, 0);
 224                length -= page_len;
 225                i++;
 226        }
 227        *sgl = sg;
 228        *nents = nent;
 229        return 0;
 230
 231out_free_pages:
 232        while (i > 0) {
 233                i--;
 234                __free_page(sg_page(&sg[i]));
 235        }
 236        kfree(sg);
 237out:
 238        return NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
 239}
 240
 241static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 242                        struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c, bool admin)
 243{
 244        /* NVMe command / RDMA RECV */
 245        c->nvme_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
 246        if (!c->nvme_cmd)
 247                goto out;
 248
 249        c->sge[0].addr = ib_dma_map_single(ndev->device, c->nvme_cmd,
 250                        sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 251        if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr))
 252                goto out_free_cmd;
 253
 254        c->sge[0].length = sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd);
 255        c->sge[0].lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
 256
 257        if (!admin) {
 258                c->inline_page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
 259                                get_order(NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE));
 260                if (!c->inline_page)
 261                        goto out_unmap_cmd;
 262                c->sge[1].addr = ib_dma_map_page(ndev->device,
 263                                c->inline_page, 0, NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE,
 264                                DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 265                if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, c->sge[1].addr))
 266                        goto out_free_inline_page;
 267                c->sge[1].length = NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
 268                c->sge[1].lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
 269        }
 270
 271        c->cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_recv_done;
 272
 273        c->wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
 274        c->wr.sg_list = c->sge;
 275        c->wr.num_sge = admin ? 1 : 2;
 276
 277        return 0;
 278
 279out_free_inline_page:
 280        if (!admin) {
 281                __free_pages(c->inline_page,
 282                                get_order(NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE));
 283        }
 284out_unmap_cmd:
 285        ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr,
 286                        sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 287out_free_cmd:
 288        kfree(c->nvme_cmd);
 289
 290out:
 291        return -ENOMEM;
 292}
 293
 294static void nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 295                struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *c, bool admin)
 296{
 297        if (!admin) {
 298                ib_dma_unmap_page(ndev->device, c->sge[1].addr,
 299                                NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 300                __free_pages(c->inline_page,
 301                                get_order(NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE));
 302        }
 303        ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, c->sge[0].addr,
 304                                sizeof(*c->nvme_cmd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 305        kfree(c->nvme_cmd);
 306}
 307
 308static struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *
 309nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmds(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 310                int nr_cmds, bool admin)
 311{
 312        struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmds;
 313        int ret = -EINVAL, i;
 314
 315        cmds = kcalloc(nr_cmds, sizeof(struct nvmet_rdma_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
 316        if (!cmds)
 317                goto out;
 318
 319        for (i = 0; i < nr_cmds; i++) {
 320                ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmd(ndev, cmds + i, admin);
 321                if (ret)
 322                        goto out_free;
 323        }
 324
 325        return cmds;
 326
 327out_free:
 328        while (--i >= 0)
 329                nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(ndev, cmds + i, admin);
 330        kfree(cmds);
 331out:
 332        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 333}
 334
 335static void nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 336                struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmds, int nr_cmds, bool admin)
 337{
 338        int i;
 339
 340        for (i = 0; i < nr_cmds; i++)
 341                nvmet_rdma_free_cmd(ndev, cmds + i, admin);
 342        kfree(cmds);
 343}
 344
 345static int nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 346                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *r)
 347{
 348        /* NVMe CQE / RDMA SEND */
 349        r->req.rsp = kmalloc(sizeof(*r->req.rsp), GFP_KERNEL);
 350        if (!r->req.rsp)
 351                goto out;
 352
 353        r->send_sge.addr = ib_dma_map_single(ndev->device, r->req.rsp,
 354                        sizeof(*r->req.rsp), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 355        if (ib_dma_mapping_error(ndev->device, r->send_sge.addr))
 356                goto out_free_rsp;
 357
 358        r->send_sge.length = sizeof(*r->req.rsp);
 359        r->send_sge.lkey = ndev->pd->local_dma_lkey;
 360
 361        r->send_cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_send_done;
 362
 363        r->send_wr.wr_cqe = &r->send_cqe;
 364        r->send_wr.sg_list = &r->send_sge;
 365        r->send_wr.num_sge = 1;
 366        r->send_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
 367
 368        /* Data In / RDMA READ */
 369        r->read_cqe.done = nvmet_rdma_read_data_done;
 370        return 0;
 371
 372out_free_rsp:
 373        kfree(r->req.rsp);
 374out:
 375        return -ENOMEM;
 376}
 377
 378static void nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 379                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *r)
 380{
 381        ib_dma_unmap_single(ndev->device, r->send_sge.addr,
 382                                sizeof(*r->req.rsp), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 383        kfree(r->req.rsp);
 384}
 385
 386static int
 387nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsps(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 388{
 389        struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev = queue->dev;
 390        int nr_rsps = queue->recv_queue_size * 2;
 391        int ret = -EINVAL, i;
 392
 393        queue->rsps = kcalloc(nr_rsps, sizeof(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp),
 394                        GFP_KERNEL);
 395        if (!queue->rsps)
 396                goto out;
 397
 398        for (i = 0; i < nr_rsps; i++) {
 399                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp = &queue->rsps[i];
 400
 401                ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsp(ndev, rsp);
 402                if (ret)
 403                        goto out_free;
 404
 405                list_add_tail(&rsp->free_list, &queue->free_rsps);
 406        }
 407
 408        return 0;
 409
 410out_free:
 411        while (--i >= 0) {
 412                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp = &queue->rsps[i];
 413
 414                list_del(&rsp->free_list);
 415                nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(ndev, rsp);
 416        }
 417        kfree(queue->rsps);
 418out:
 419        return ret;
 420}
 421
 422static void nvmet_rdma_free_rsps(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 423{
 424        struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev = queue->dev;
 425        int i, nr_rsps = queue->recv_queue_size * 2;
 426
 427        for (i = 0; i < nr_rsps; i++) {
 428                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp = &queue->rsps[i];
 429
 430                list_del(&rsp->free_list);
 431                nvmet_rdma_free_rsp(ndev, rsp);
 432        }
 433        kfree(queue->rsps);
 434}
 435
 436static int nvmet_rdma_post_recv(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
 437                struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmd)
 438{
 439        struct ib_recv_wr *bad_wr;
 440
 441        ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ndev->device,
 442                cmd->sge[0].addr, cmd->sge[0].length,
 443                DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 444
 445        if (ndev->srq)
 446                return ib_post_srq_recv(ndev->srq, &cmd->wr, &bad_wr);
 447        return ib_post_recv(cmd->queue->cm_id->qp, &cmd->wr, &bad_wr);
 448}
 449
 450static void nvmet_rdma_process_wr_wait_list(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 451{
 452        spin_lock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
 453        while (!list_empty(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list)) {
 454                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp;
 455                bool ret;
 456
 457                rsp = list_entry(queue->rsp_wr_wait_list.next,
 458                                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, wait_list);
 459                list_del(&rsp->wait_list);
 460
 461                spin_unlock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
 462                ret = nvmet_rdma_execute_command(rsp);
 463                spin_lock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
 464
 465                if (!ret) {
 466                        list_add(&rsp->wait_list, &queue->rsp_wr_wait_list);
 467                        break;
 468                }
 469        }
 470        spin_unlock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
 471}
 472
 473
 474static void nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 475{
 476        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = rsp->queue;
 477
 478        atomic_add(1 + rsp->n_rdma, &queue->sq_wr_avail);
 479
 480        if (rsp->n_rdma) {
 481                rdma_rw_ctx_destroy(&rsp->rw, queue->cm_id->qp,
 482                                queue->cm_id->port_num, rsp->req.sg,
 483                                rsp->req.sg_cnt, nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
 484        }
 485
 486        if (rsp->req.sg != &rsp->cmd->inline_sg)
 487                nvmet_rdma_free_sgl(rsp->req.sg, rsp->req.sg_cnt);
 488
 489        if (unlikely(!list_empty_careful(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list)))
 490                nvmet_rdma_process_wr_wait_list(queue);
 491
 492        nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(rsp);
 493}
 494
 495static void nvmet_rdma_error_comp(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 496{
 497        if (queue->nvme_sq.ctrl) {
 498                nvmet_ctrl_fatal_error(queue->nvme_sq.ctrl);
 499        } else {
 500                /*
 501                 * we didn't setup the controller yet in case
 502                 * of admin connect error, just disconnect and
 503                 * cleanup the queue
 504                 */
 505                nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
 506        }
 507}
 508
 509static void nvmet_rdma_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 510{
 511        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
 512                container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, send_cqe);
 513
 514        nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);
 515
 516        if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS &&
 517                     wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR)) {
 518                pr_err("SEND for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d).\n",
 519                        wc->wr_cqe, ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status);
 520                nvmet_rdma_error_comp(rsp->queue);
 521        }
 522}
 523
 524static void nvmet_rdma_queue_response(struct nvmet_req *req)
 525{
 526        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
 527                container_of(req, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, req);
 528        struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = rsp->queue->cm_id;
 529        struct ib_send_wr *first_wr, *bad_wr;
 530
 531        if (rsp->flags & NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY) {
 532                rsp->send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV;
 533                rsp->send_wr.ex.invalidate_rkey = rsp->invalidate_rkey;
 534        } else {
 535                rsp->send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
 536        }
 537
 538        if (nvmet_rdma_need_data_out(rsp))
 539                first_wr = rdma_rw_ctx_wrs(&rsp->rw, cm_id->qp,
 540                                cm_id->port_num, NULL, &rsp->send_wr);
 541        else
 542                first_wr = &rsp->send_wr;
 543
 544        nvmet_rdma_post_recv(rsp->queue->dev, rsp->cmd);
 545
 546        ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(rsp->queue->dev->device,
 547                rsp->send_sge.addr, rsp->send_sge.length,
 548                DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 549
 550        if (ib_post_send(cm_id->qp, first_wr, &bad_wr)) {
 551                pr_err("sending cmd response failed\n");
 552                nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);
 553        }
 554}
 555
 556static void nvmet_rdma_read_data_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 557{
 558        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp =
 559                container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, read_cqe);
 560        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context;
 561
 562        WARN_ON(rsp->n_rdma <= 0);
 563        atomic_add(rsp->n_rdma, &queue->sq_wr_avail);
 564        rdma_rw_ctx_destroy(&rsp->rw, queue->cm_id->qp,
 565                        queue->cm_id->port_num, rsp->req.sg,
 566                        rsp->req.sg_cnt, nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
 567        rsp->n_rdma = 0;
 568
 569        if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) {
 570                nvmet_req_uninit(&rsp->req);
 571                nvmet_rdma_release_rsp(rsp);
 572                if (wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR) {
 573                        pr_info("RDMA READ for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d).\n",
 574                                wc->wr_cqe, ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->status);
 575                        nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
 576                }
 577                return;
 578        }
 579
 580        rsp->req.execute(&rsp->req);
 581}
 582
 583static void nvmet_rdma_use_inline_sg(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp, u32 len,
 584                u64 off)
 585{
 586        sg_init_table(&rsp->cmd->inline_sg, 1);
 587        sg_set_page(&rsp->cmd->inline_sg, rsp->cmd->inline_page, len, off);
 588        rsp->req.sg = &rsp->cmd->inline_sg;
 589        rsp->req.sg_cnt = 1;
 590}
 591
 592static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_inline(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 593{
 594        struct nvme_sgl_desc *sgl = &rsp->req.cmd->common.dptr.sgl;
 595        u64 off = le64_to_cpu(sgl->addr);
 596        u32 len = le32_to_cpu(sgl->length);
 597
 598        if (!nvme_is_write(rsp->req.cmd))
 599                return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
 600
 601        if (off + len > NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE) {
 602                pr_err("invalid inline data offset!\n");
 603                return NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET | NVME_SC_DNR;
 604        }
 605
 606        /* no data command? */
 607        if (!len)
 608                return 0;
 609
 610        nvmet_rdma_use_inline_sg(rsp, len, off);
 611        rsp->flags |= NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INLINE_DATA;
 612        return 0;
 613}
 614
 615static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp,
 616                struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sgl, bool invalidate)
 617{
 618        struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = rsp->queue->cm_id;
 619        u64 addr = le64_to_cpu(sgl->addr);
 620        u32 len = get_unaligned_le24(sgl->length);
 621        u32 key = get_unaligned_le32(sgl->key);
 622        int ret;
 623        u16 status;
 624
 625        /* no data command? */
 626        if (!len)
 627                return 0;
 628
 629        status = nvmet_rdma_alloc_sgl(&rsp->req.sg, &rsp->req.sg_cnt,
 630                        len);
 631        if (status)
 632                return status;
 633
 634        ret = rdma_rw_ctx_init(&rsp->rw, cm_id->qp, cm_id->port_num,
 635                        rsp->req.sg, rsp->req.sg_cnt, 0, addr, key,
 636                        nvmet_data_dir(&rsp->req));
 637        if (ret < 0)
 638                return NVME_SC_INTERNAL;
 639        rsp->n_rdma += ret;
 640
 641        if (invalidate) {
 642                rsp->invalidate_rkey = key;
 643                rsp->flags |= NVMET_RDMA_REQ_INVALIDATE_RKEY;
 644        }
 645
 646        return 0;
 647}
 648
 649static u16 nvmet_rdma_map_sgl(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 650{
 651        struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc *sgl = &rsp->req.cmd->common.dptr.ksgl;
 652
 653        switch (sgl->type >> 4) {
 654        case NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC:
 655                switch (sgl->type & 0xf) {
 656                case NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET:
 657                        return nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_inline(rsp);
 658                default:
 659                        pr_err("invalid SGL subtype: %#x\n", sgl->type);
 660                        return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
 661                }
 662        case NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC:
 663                switch (sgl->type & 0xf) {
 664                case NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS | NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE:
 665                        return nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed(rsp, sgl, true);
 666                case NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS:
 667                        return nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed(rsp, sgl, false);
 668                default:
 669                        pr_err("invalid SGL subtype: %#x\n", sgl->type);
 670                        return NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_SC_DNR;
 671                }
 672        default:
 673                pr_err("invalid SGL type: %#x\n", sgl->type);
 674                return NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE | NVME_SC_DNR;
 675        }
 676}
 677
 678static bool nvmet_rdma_execute_command(struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp)
 679{
 680        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = rsp->queue;
 681
 682        if (unlikely(atomic_sub_return(1 + rsp->n_rdma,
 683                        &queue->sq_wr_avail) < 0)) {
 684                pr_debug("IB send queue full (needed %d): queue %u cntlid %u\n",
 685                                1 + rsp->n_rdma, queue->idx,
 686                                queue->nvme_sq.ctrl->cntlid);
 687                atomic_add(1 + rsp->n_rdma, &queue->sq_wr_avail);
 688                return false;
 689        }
 690
 691        if (nvmet_rdma_need_data_in(rsp)) {
 692                if (rdma_rw_ctx_post(&rsp->rw, queue->cm_id->qp,
 693                                queue->cm_id->port_num, &rsp->read_cqe, NULL))
 694                        nvmet_req_complete(&rsp->req, NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR);
 695        } else {
 696                rsp->req.execute(&rsp->req);
 697        }
 698
 699        return true;
 700}
 701
 702static void nvmet_rdma_handle_command(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue,
 703                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *cmd)
 704{
 705        u16 status;
 706
 707        ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(queue->dev->device,
 708                cmd->cmd->sge[0].addr, cmd->cmd->sge[0].length,
 709                DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 710        ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(queue->dev->device,
 711                cmd->send_sge.addr, cmd->send_sge.length,
 712                DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 713
 714        if (!nvmet_req_init(&cmd->req, &queue->nvme_cq,
 715                        &queue->nvme_sq, &nvmet_rdma_ops))
 716                return;
 717
 718        status = nvmet_rdma_map_sgl(cmd);
 719        if (status)
 720                goto out_err;
 721
 722        if (unlikely(!nvmet_rdma_execute_command(cmd))) {
 723                spin_lock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
 724                list_add_tail(&cmd->wait_list, &queue->rsp_wr_wait_list);
 725                spin_unlock(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
 726        }
 727
 728        return;
 729
 730out_err:
 731        nvmet_req_complete(&cmd->req, status);
 732}
 733
 734static void nvmet_rdma_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 735{
 736        struct nvmet_rdma_cmd *cmd =
 737                container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct nvmet_rdma_cmd, cqe);
 738        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = cq->cq_context;
 739        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *rsp;
 740
 741        if (unlikely(wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)) {
 742                if (wc->status != IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR) {
 743                        pr_err("RECV for CQE 0x%p failed with status %s (%d)\n",
 744                                wc->wr_cqe, ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status),
 745                                wc->status);
 746                        nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
 747                }
 748                return;
 749        }
 750
 751        if (unlikely(wc->byte_len < sizeof(struct nvme_command))) {
 752                pr_err("Ctrl Fatal Error: capsule size less than 64 bytes\n");
 753                nvmet_rdma_error_comp(queue);
 754                return;
 755        }
 756
 757        cmd->queue = queue;
 758        rsp = nvmet_rdma_get_rsp(queue);
 759        rsp->queue = queue;
 760        rsp->cmd = cmd;
 761        rsp->flags = 0;
 762        rsp->req.cmd = cmd->nvme_cmd;
 763        rsp->req.port = queue->port;
 764        rsp->n_rdma = 0;
 765
 766        if (unlikely(queue->state != NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE)) {
 767                unsigned long flags;
 768
 769                spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
 770                if (queue->state == NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING)
 771                        list_add_tail(&rsp->wait_list, &queue->rsp_wait_list);
 772                else
 773                        nvmet_rdma_put_rsp(rsp);
 774                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
 775                return;
 776        }
 777
 778        nvmet_rdma_handle_command(queue, rsp);
 779}
 780
 781static void nvmet_rdma_destroy_srq(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev)
 782{
 783        if (!ndev->srq)
 784                return;
 785
 786        nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(ndev, ndev->srq_cmds, ndev->srq_size, false);
 787        ib_destroy_srq(ndev->srq);
 788}
 789
 790static int nvmet_rdma_init_srq(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev)
 791{
 792        struct ib_srq_init_attr srq_attr = { NULL, };
 793        struct ib_srq *srq;
 794        size_t srq_size;
 795        int ret, i;
 796
 797        srq_size = 4095;        /* XXX: tune */
 798
 799        srq_attr.attr.max_wr = srq_size;
 800        srq_attr.attr.max_sge = 2;
 801        srq_attr.attr.srq_limit = 0;
 802        srq_attr.srq_type = IB_SRQT_BASIC;
 803        srq = ib_create_srq(ndev->pd, &srq_attr);
 804        if (IS_ERR(srq)) {
 805                /*
 806                 * If SRQs aren't supported we just go ahead and use normal
 807                 * non-shared receive queues.
 808                 */
 809                pr_info("SRQ requested but not supported.\n");
 810                return 0;
 811        }
 812
 813        ndev->srq_cmds = nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmds(ndev, srq_size, false);
 814        if (IS_ERR(ndev->srq_cmds)) {
 815                ret = PTR_ERR(ndev->srq_cmds);
 816                goto out_destroy_srq;
 817        }
 818
 819        ndev->srq = srq;
 820        ndev->srq_size = srq_size;
 821
 822        for (i = 0; i < srq_size; i++)
 823                nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &ndev->srq_cmds[i]);
 824
 825        return 0;
 826
 827out_destroy_srq:
 828        ib_destroy_srq(srq);
 829        return ret;
 830}
 831
 832static void nvmet_rdma_free_dev(struct kref *ref)
 833{
 834        struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev =
 835                container_of(ref, struct nvmet_rdma_device, ref);
 836
 837        mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex);
 838        list_del(&ndev->entry);
 839        mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);
 840
 841        nvmet_rdma_destroy_srq(ndev);
 842        ib_dealloc_pd(ndev->pd);
 843
 844        kfree(ndev);
 845}
 846
 847static struct nvmet_rdma_device *
 848nvmet_rdma_find_get_device(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id)
 849{
 850        struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev;
 851        int ret;
 852
 853        mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex);
 854        list_for_each_entry(ndev, &device_list, entry) {
 855                if (ndev->device->node_guid == cm_id->device->node_guid &&
 856                    kref_get_unless_zero(&ndev->ref))
 857                        goto out_unlock;
 858        }
 859
 860        ndev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ndev), GFP_KERNEL);
 861        if (!ndev)
 862                goto out_err;
 863
 864        ndev->device = cm_id->device;
 865        kref_init(&ndev->ref);
 866
 867        ndev->pd = ib_alloc_pd(ndev->device, 0);
 868        if (IS_ERR(ndev->pd))
 869                goto out_free_dev;
 870
 871        if (nvmet_rdma_use_srq) {
 872                ret = nvmet_rdma_init_srq(ndev);
 873                if (ret)
 874                        goto out_free_pd;
 875        }
 876
 877        list_add(&ndev->entry, &device_list);
 878out_unlock:
 879        mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);
 880        pr_debug("added %s.\n", ndev->device->name);
 881        return ndev;
 882
 883out_free_pd:
 884        ib_dealloc_pd(ndev->pd);
 885out_free_dev:
 886        kfree(ndev);
 887out_err:
 888        mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex);
 889        return NULL;
 890}
 891
 892static int nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 893{
 894        struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
 895        struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev = queue->dev;
 896        int comp_vector, nr_cqe, ret, i;
 897
 898        /*
 899         * Spread the io queues across completion vectors,
 900         * but still keep all admin queues on vector 0.
 901         */
 902        comp_vector = !queue->host_qid ? 0 :
 903                queue->idx % ndev->device->num_comp_vectors;
 904
 905        /*
 906         * Reserve CQ slots for RECV + RDMA_READ/RDMA_WRITE + RDMA_SEND.
 907         */
 908        nr_cqe = queue->recv_queue_size + 2 * queue->send_queue_size;
 909
 910        queue->cq = ib_alloc_cq(ndev->device, queue,
 911                        nr_cqe + 1, comp_vector,
 912                        IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
 913        if (IS_ERR(queue->cq)) {
 914                ret = PTR_ERR(queue->cq);
 915                pr_err("failed to create CQ cqe= %d ret= %d\n",
 916                       nr_cqe + 1, ret);
 917                goto out;
 918        }
 919
 920        memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr));
 921        qp_attr.qp_context = queue;
 922        qp_attr.event_handler = nvmet_rdma_qp_event;
 923        qp_attr.send_cq = queue->cq;
 924        qp_attr.recv_cq = queue->cq;
 925        qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
 926        qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
 927        /* +1 for drain */
 928        qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = queue->send_queue_size + 1;
 929        qp_attr.cap.max_rdma_ctxs = queue->send_queue_size;
 930        qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = max(ndev->device->attrs.max_sge_rd,
 931                                        ndev->device->attrs.max_sge);
 932
 933        if (ndev->srq) {
 934                qp_attr.srq = ndev->srq;
 935        } else {
 936                /* +1 for drain */
 937                qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = 1 + queue->recv_queue_size;
 938                qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = 2;
 939        }
 940
 941        ret = rdma_create_qp(queue->cm_id, ndev->pd, &qp_attr);
 942        if (ret) {
 943                pr_err("failed to create_qp ret= %d\n", ret);
 944                goto err_destroy_cq;
 945        }
 946
 947        atomic_set(&queue->sq_wr_avail, qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr);
 948
 949        pr_debug("%s: max_cqe= %d max_sge= %d sq_size = %d cm_id= %p\n",
 950                 __func__, queue->cq->cqe, qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge,
 951                 qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr, queue->cm_id);
 952
 953        if (!ndev->srq) {
 954                for (i = 0; i < queue->recv_queue_size; i++) {
 955                        queue->cmds[i].queue = queue;
 956                        nvmet_rdma_post_recv(ndev, &queue->cmds[i]);
 957                }
 958        }
 959
 960out:
 961        return ret;
 962
 963err_destroy_cq:
 964        ib_free_cq(queue->cq);
 965        goto out;
 966}
 967
 968static void nvmet_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 969{
 970        ib_drain_qp(queue->cm_id->qp);
 971        rdma_destroy_qp(queue->cm_id);
 972        ib_free_cq(queue->cq);
 973}
 974
 975static void nvmet_rdma_free_queue(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
 976{
 977        pr_info("freeing queue %d\n", queue->idx);
 978
 979        nvmet_sq_destroy(&queue->nvme_sq);
 980
 981        nvmet_rdma_destroy_queue_ib(queue);
 982        if (!queue->dev->srq) {
 983                nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(queue->dev, queue->cmds,
 984                                queue->recv_queue_size,
 985                                !queue->host_qid);
 986        }
 987        nvmet_rdma_free_rsps(queue);
 988        ida_simple_remove(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida, queue->idx);
 989        kfree(queue);
 990}
 991
 992static void nvmet_rdma_release_queue_work(struct work_struct *w)
 993{
 994        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue =
 995                container_of(w, struct nvmet_rdma_queue, release_work);
 996        struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = queue->cm_id;
 997        struct nvmet_rdma_device *dev = queue->dev;
 998        enum nvmet_rdma_queue_state state = queue->state;
 999
1000        nvmet_rdma_free_queue(queue);
1001
1002        if (state != NVMET_RDMA_IN_DEVICE_REMOVAL)
1003                rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
1004
1005        kref_put(&dev->ref, nvmet_rdma_free_dev);
1006}
1007
1008static int
1009nvmet_rdma_parse_cm_connect_req(struct rdma_conn_param *conn,
1010                                struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
1011{
1012        struct nvme_rdma_cm_req *req;
1013
1014        req = (struct nvme_rdma_cm_req *)conn->private_data;
1015        if (!req || conn->private_data_len == 0)
1016                return NVME_RDMA_CM_INVALID_LEN;
1017
1018        if (le16_to_cpu(req->recfmt) != NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0)
1019                return NVME_RDMA_CM_INVALID_RECFMT;
1020
1021        queue->host_qid = le16_to_cpu(req->qid);
1022
1023        /*
1024         * req->hsqsize corresponds to our recv queue size plus 1
1025         * req->hrqsize corresponds to our send queue size
1026         */
1027        queue->recv_queue_size = le16_to_cpu(req->hsqsize) + 1;
1028        queue->send_queue_size = le16_to_cpu(req->hrqsize);
1029
1030        if (!queue->host_qid && queue->recv_queue_size > NVME_AQ_DEPTH)
1031                return NVME_RDMA_CM_INVALID_HSQSIZE;
1032
1033        /* XXX: Should we enforce some kind of max for IO queues? */
1034
1035        return 0;
1036}
1037
1038static int nvmet_rdma_cm_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1039                                enum nvme_rdma_cm_status status)
1040{
1041        struct nvme_rdma_cm_rej rej;
1042
1043        pr_debug("rejecting connect request: status %d (%s)\n",
1044                 status, nvme_rdma_cm_msg(status));
1045
1046        rej.recfmt = cpu_to_le16(NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0);
1047        rej.sts = cpu_to_le16(status);
1048
1049        return rdma_reject(cm_id, (void *)&rej, sizeof(rej));
1050}
1051
1052static struct nvmet_rdma_queue *
1053nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue(struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev,
1054                struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1055                struct rdma_cm_event *event)
1056{
1057        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
1058        int ret;
1059
1060        queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
1061        if (!queue) {
1062                ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
1063                goto out_reject;
1064        }
1065
1066        ret = nvmet_sq_init(&queue->nvme_sq);
1067        if (ret) {
1068                ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
1069                goto out_free_queue;
1070        }
1071
1072        ret = nvmet_rdma_parse_cm_connect_req(&event->param.conn, queue);
1073        if (ret)
1074                goto out_destroy_sq;
1075
1076        /*
1077         * Schedules the actual release because calling rdma_destroy_id from
1078         * inside a CM callback would trigger a deadlock. (great API design..)
1079         */
1080        INIT_WORK(&queue->release_work, nvmet_rdma_release_queue_work);
1081        queue->dev = ndev;
1082        queue->cm_id = cm_id;
1083
1084        spin_lock_init(&queue->state_lock);
1085        queue->state = NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING;
1086        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->rsp_wait_list);
1087        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_list);
1088        spin_lock_init(&queue->rsp_wr_wait_lock);
1089        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->free_rsps);
1090        spin_lock_init(&queue->rsps_lock);
1091        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->queue_list);
1092
1093        queue->idx = ida_simple_get(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1094        if (queue->idx < 0) {
1095                ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
1096                goto out_destroy_sq;
1097        }
1098
1099        ret = nvmet_rdma_alloc_rsps(queue);
1100        if (ret) {
1101                ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
1102                goto out_ida_remove;
1103        }
1104
1105        if (!ndev->srq) {
1106                queue->cmds = nvmet_rdma_alloc_cmds(ndev,
1107                                queue->recv_queue_size,
1108                                !queue->host_qid);
1109                if (IS_ERR(queue->cmds)) {
1110                        ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
1111                        goto out_free_responses;
1112                }
1113        }
1114
1115        ret = nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib(queue);
1116        if (ret) {
1117                pr_err("%s: creating RDMA queue failed (%d).\n",
1118                        __func__, ret);
1119                ret = NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC;
1120                goto out_free_cmds;
1121        }
1122
1123        return queue;
1124
1125out_free_cmds:
1126        if (!ndev->srq) {
1127                nvmet_rdma_free_cmds(queue->dev, queue->cmds,
1128                                queue->recv_queue_size,
1129                                !queue->host_qid);
1130        }
1131out_free_responses:
1132        nvmet_rdma_free_rsps(queue);
1133out_ida_remove:
1134        ida_simple_remove(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida, queue->idx);
1135out_destroy_sq:
1136        nvmet_sq_destroy(&queue->nvme_sq);
1137out_free_queue:
1138        kfree(queue);
1139out_reject:
1140        nvmet_rdma_cm_reject(cm_id, ret);
1141        return NULL;
1142}
1143
1144static void nvmet_rdma_qp_event(struct ib_event *event, void *priv)
1145{
1146        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = priv;
1147
1148        switch (event->event) {
1149        case IB_EVENT_COMM_EST:
1150                rdma_notify(queue->cm_id, event->event);
1151                break;
1152        default:
1153                pr_err("received IB QP event: %s (%d)\n",
1154                       ib_event_msg(event->event), event->event);
1155                break;
1156        }
1157}
1158
1159static int nvmet_rdma_cm_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1160                struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue,
1161                struct rdma_conn_param *p)
1162{
1163        struct rdma_conn_param  param = { };
1164        struct nvme_rdma_cm_rep priv = { };
1165        int ret = -ENOMEM;
1166
1167        param.rnr_retry_count = 7;
1168        param.flow_control = 1;
1169        param.initiator_depth = min_t(u8, p->initiator_depth,
1170                queue->dev->device->attrs.max_qp_init_rd_atom);
1171        param.private_data = &priv;
1172        param.private_data_len = sizeof(priv);
1173        priv.recfmt = cpu_to_le16(NVME_RDMA_CM_FMT_1_0);
1174        priv.crqsize = cpu_to_le16(queue->recv_queue_size);
1175
1176        ret = rdma_accept(cm_id, &param);
1177        if (ret)
1178                pr_err("rdma_accept failed (error code = %d)\n", ret);
1179
1180        return ret;
1181}
1182
1183static int nvmet_rdma_queue_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1184                struct rdma_cm_event *event)
1185{
1186        struct nvmet_rdma_device *ndev;
1187        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
1188        int ret = -EINVAL;
1189
1190        ndev = nvmet_rdma_find_get_device(cm_id);
1191        if (!ndev) {
1192                nvmet_rdma_cm_reject(cm_id, NVME_RDMA_CM_NO_RSC);
1193                return -ECONNREFUSED;
1194        }
1195
1196        queue = nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue(ndev, cm_id, event);
1197        if (!queue) {
1198                ret = -ENOMEM;
1199                goto put_device;
1200        }
1201        queue->port = cm_id->context;
1202
1203        if (queue->host_qid == 0) {
1204                /* Let inflight controller teardown complete */
1205                flush_scheduled_work();
1206        }
1207
1208        ret = nvmet_rdma_cm_accept(cm_id, queue, &event->param.conn);
1209        if (ret)
1210                goto release_queue;
1211
1212        mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1213        list_add_tail(&queue->queue_list, &nvmet_rdma_queue_list);
1214        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1215
1216        return 0;
1217
1218release_queue:
1219        nvmet_rdma_free_queue(queue);
1220put_device:
1221        kref_put(&ndev->ref, nvmet_rdma_free_dev);
1222
1223        return ret;
1224}
1225
1226static void nvmet_rdma_queue_established(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
1227{
1228        unsigned long flags;
1229
1230        spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
1231        if (queue->state != NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING) {
1232                pr_warn("trying to establish a connected queue\n");
1233                goto out_unlock;
1234        }
1235        queue->state = NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE;
1236
1237        while (!list_empty(&queue->rsp_wait_list)) {
1238                struct nvmet_rdma_rsp *cmd;
1239
1240                cmd = list_first_entry(&queue->rsp_wait_list,
1241                                        struct nvmet_rdma_rsp, wait_list);
1242                list_del(&cmd->wait_list);
1243
1244                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
1245                nvmet_rdma_handle_command(queue, cmd);
1246                spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
1247        }
1248
1249out_unlock:
1250        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
1251}
1252
1253static void __nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
1254{
1255        bool disconnect = false;
1256        unsigned long flags;
1257
1258        pr_debug("cm_id= %p queue->state= %d\n", queue->cm_id, queue->state);
1259
1260        spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->state_lock, flags);
1261        switch (queue->state) {
1262        case NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING:
1263        case NVMET_RDMA_Q_LIVE:
1264                queue->state = NVMET_RDMA_Q_DISCONNECTING;
1265        case NVMET_RDMA_IN_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
1266                disconnect = true;
1267                break;
1268        case NVMET_RDMA_Q_DISCONNECTING:
1269                break;
1270        }
1271        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->state_lock, flags);
1272
1273        if (disconnect) {
1274                rdma_disconnect(queue->cm_id);
1275                schedule_work(&queue->release_work);
1276        }
1277}
1278
1279static void nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
1280{
1281        bool disconnect = false;
1282
1283        mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1284        if (!list_empty(&queue->queue_list)) {
1285                list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
1286                disconnect = true;
1287        }
1288        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1289
1290        if (disconnect)
1291                __nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
1292}
1293
1294static void nvmet_rdma_queue_connect_fail(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1295                struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
1296{
1297        WARN_ON_ONCE(queue->state != NVMET_RDMA_Q_CONNECTING);
1298
1299        mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1300        if (!list_empty(&queue->queue_list))
1301                list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
1302        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1303
1304        pr_err("failed to connect queue %d\n", queue->idx);
1305        schedule_work(&queue->release_work);
1306}
1307
1308/**
1309 * nvme_rdma_device_removal() - Handle RDMA device removal
1310 * @cm_id:      rdma_cm id, used for nvmet port
1311 * @queue:      nvmet rdma queue (cm id qp_context)
1312 *
1313 * DEVICE_REMOVAL event notifies us that the RDMA device is about
1314 * to unplug. Note that this event can be generated on a normal
1315 * queue cm_id and/or a device bound listener cm_id (where in this
1316 * case queue will be null).
1317 *
1318 * We registered an ib_client to handle device removal for queues,
1319 * so we only need to handle the listening port cm_ids. In this case
1320 * we nullify the priv to prevent double cm_id destruction and destroying
1321 * the cm_id implicitely by returning a non-zero rc to the callout.
1322 */
1323static int nvmet_rdma_device_removal(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1324                struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue)
1325{
1326        struct nvmet_port *port;
1327
1328        if (queue) {
1329                /*
1330                 * This is a queue cm_id. we have registered
1331                 * an ib_client to handle queues removal
1332                 * so don't interfear and just return.
1333                 */
1334                return 0;
1335        }
1336
1337        port = cm_id->context;
1338
1339        /*
1340         * This is a listener cm_id. Make sure that
1341         * future remove_port won't invoke a double
1342         * cm_id destroy. use atomic xchg to make sure
1343         * we don't compete with remove_port.
1344         */
1345        if (xchg(&port->priv, NULL) != cm_id)
1346                return 0;
1347
1348        /*
1349         * We need to return 1 so that the core will destroy
1350         * it's own ID.  What a great API design..
1351         */
1352        return 1;
1353}
1354
1355static int nvmet_rdma_cm_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
1356                struct rdma_cm_event *event)
1357{
1358        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue = NULL;
1359        int ret = 0;
1360
1361        if (cm_id->qp)
1362                queue = cm_id->qp->qp_context;
1363
1364        pr_debug("%s (%d): status %d id %p\n",
1365                rdma_event_msg(event->event), event->event,
1366                event->status, cm_id);
1367
1368        switch (event->event) {
1369        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
1370                ret = nvmet_rdma_queue_connect(cm_id, event);
1371                break;
1372        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
1373                nvmet_rdma_queue_established(queue);
1374                break;
1375        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
1376        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
1377        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
1378                /*
1379                 * We might end up here when we already freed the qp
1380                 * which means queue release sequence is in progress,
1381                 * so don't get in the way...
1382                 */
1383                if (queue)
1384                        nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
1385                break;
1386        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
1387                ret = nvmet_rdma_device_removal(cm_id, queue);
1388                break;
1389        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
1390                pr_debug("Connection rejected: %s\n",
1391                         rdma_reject_msg(cm_id, event->status));
1392                /* FALLTHROUGH */
1393        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
1394        case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
1395                nvmet_rdma_queue_connect_fail(cm_id, queue);
1396                break;
1397        default:
1398                pr_err("received unrecognized RDMA CM event %d\n",
1399                        event->event);
1400                break;
1401        }
1402
1403        return ret;
1404}
1405
1406static void nvmet_rdma_delete_ctrl(struct nvmet_ctrl *ctrl)
1407{
1408        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
1409
1410restart:
1411        mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1412        list_for_each_entry(queue, &nvmet_rdma_queue_list, queue_list) {
1413                if (queue->nvme_sq.ctrl == ctrl) {
1414                        list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
1415                        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1416
1417                        __nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
1418                        goto restart;
1419                }
1420        }
1421        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1422}
1423
1424static int nvmet_rdma_add_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
1425{
1426        struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
1427        struct sockaddr_storage addr = { };
1428        __kernel_sa_family_t af;
1429        int ret;
1430
1431        switch (port->disc_addr.adrfam) {
1432        case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4:
1433                af = AF_INET;
1434                break;
1435        case NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6:
1436                af = AF_INET6;
1437                break;
1438        default:
1439                pr_err("address family %d not supported\n",
1440                                port->disc_addr.adrfam);
1441                return -EINVAL;
1442        }
1443
1444        ret = inet_pton_with_scope(&init_net, af, port->disc_addr.traddr,
1445                        port->disc_addr.trsvcid, &addr);
1446        if (ret) {
1447                pr_err("malformed ip/port passed: %s:%s\n",
1448                        port->disc_addr.traddr, port->disc_addr.trsvcid);
1449                return ret;
1450        }
1451
1452        cm_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, nvmet_rdma_cm_handler, port,
1453                        RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
1454        if (IS_ERR(cm_id)) {
1455                pr_err("CM ID creation failed\n");
1456                return PTR_ERR(cm_id);
1457        }
1458
1459        /*
1460         * Allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind a single port
1461         * at the same time.
1462         */
1463        ret = rdma_set_afonly(cm_id, 1);
1464        if (ret) {
1465                pr_err("rdma_set_afonly failed (%d)\n", ret);
1466                goto out_destroy_id;
1467        }
1468
1469        ret = rdma_bind_addr(cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&addr);
1470        if (ret) {
1471                pr_err("binding CM ID to %pISpcs failed (%d)\n",
1472                        (struct sockaddr *)&addr, ret);
1473                goto out_destroy_id;
1474        }
1475
1476        ret = rdma_listen(cm_id, 128);
1477        if (ret) {
1478                pr_err("listening to %pISpcs failed (%d)\n",
1479                        (struct sockaddr *)&addr, ret);
1480                goto out_destroy_id;
1481        }
1482
1483        pr_info("enabling port %d (%pISpcs)\n",
1484                le16_to_cpu(port->disc_addr.portid), (struct sockaddr *)&addr);
1485        port->priv = cm_id;
1486        return 0;
1487
1488out_destroy_id:
1489        rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
1490        return ret;
1491}
1492
1493static void nvmet_rdma_remove_port(struct nvmet_port *port)
1494{
1495        struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id = xchg(&port->priv, NULL);
1496
1497        if (cm_id)
1498                rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
1499}
1500
1501static struct nvmet_fabrics_ops nvmet_rdma_ops = {
1502        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
1503        .type                   = NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA,
1504        .sqe_inline_size        = NVMET_RDMA_INLINE_DATA_SIZE,
1505        .msdbd                  = 1,
1506        .has_keyed_sgls         = 1,
1507        .add_port               = nvmet_rdma_add_port,
1508        .remove_port            = nvmet_rdma_remove_port,
1509        .queue_response         = nvmet_rdma_queue_response,
1510        .delete_ctrl            = nvmet_rdma_delete_ctrl,
1511};
1512
1513static void nvmet_rdma_remove_one(struct ib_device *ib_device, void *client_data)
1514{
1515        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
1516
1517        /* Device is being removed, delete all queues using this device */
1518        mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1519        list_for_each_entry(queue, &nvmet_rdma_queue_list, queue_list) {
1520                if (queue->dev->device != ib_device)
1521                        continue;
1522
1523                pr_info("Removing queue %d\n", queue->idx);
1524                __nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
1525        }
1526        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1527
1528        flush_scheduled_work();
1529}
1530
1531static struct ib_client nvmet_rdma_ib_client = {
1532        .name   = "nvmet_rdma",
1533        .remove = nvmet_rdma_remove_one
1534};
1535
1536static int __init nvmet_rdma_init(void)
1537{
1538        int ret;
1539
1540        ret = ib_register_client(&nvmet_rdma_ib_client);
1541        if (ret)
1542                return ret;
1543
1544        ret = nvmet_register_transport(&nvmet_rdma_ops);
1545        if (ret)
1546                goto err_ib_client;
1547
1548        return 0;
1549
1550err_ib_client:
1551        ib_unregister_client(&nvmet_rdma_ib_client);
1552        return ret;
1553}
1554
1555static void __exit nvmet_rdma_exit(void)
1556{
1557        struct nvmet_rdma_queue *queue;
1558
1559        nvmet_unregister_transport(&nvmet_rdma_ops);
1560
1561        flush_scheduled_work();
1562
1563        mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1564        while ((queue = list_first_entry_or_null(&nvmet_rdma_queue_list,
1565                        struct nvmet_rdma_queue, queue_list))) {
1566                list_del_init(&queue->queue_list);
1567
1568                mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1569                __nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect(queue);
1570                mutex_lock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1571        }
1572        mutex_unlock(&nvmet_rdma_queue_mutex);
1573
1574        flush_scheduled_work();
1575        ib_unregister_client(&nvmet_rdma_ib_client);
1576        ida_destroy(&nvmet_rdma_queue_ida);
1577}
1578
1579module_init(nvmet_rdma_init);
1580module_exit(nvmet_rdma_exit);
1581
1582MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1583MODULE_ALIAS("nvmet-transport-1"); /* 1 == NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA */
1584