linux/drivers/s390/cio/css.c
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   1/*
   2 * driver for channel subsystem
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2010
   5 *
   6 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
   7 *            Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
   8 *
   9 * License: GPL
  10 */
  11
  12#define KMSG_COMPONENT "cio"
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  14
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/device.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/reboot.h>
  22#include <linux/suspend.h>
  23#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  24#include <asm/isc.h>
  25#include <asm/crw.h>
  26
  27#include "css.h"
  28#include "cio.h"
  29#include "cio_debug.h"
  30#include "ioasm.h"
  31#include "chsc.h"
  32#include "device.h"
  33#include "idset.h"
  34#include "chp.h"
  35
  36int css_init_done = 0;
  37int max_ssid;
  38
  39#define MAX_CSS_IDX 0
  40struct channel_subsystem *channel_subsystems[MAX_CSS_IDX + 1];
  41static struct bus_type css_bus_type;
  42
  43int
  44for_each_subchannel(int(*fn)(struct subchannel_id, void *), void *data)
  45{
  46        struct subchannel_id schid;
  47        int ret;
  48
  49        init_subchannel_id(&schid);
  50        do {
  51                do {
  52                        ret = fn(schid, data);
  53                        if (ret)
  54                                break;
  55                } while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
  56                schid.sch_no = 0;
  57        } while (schid.ssid++ < max_ssid);
  58        return ret;
  59}
  60
  61struct cb_data {
  62        void *data;
  63        struct idset *set;
  64        int (*fn_known_sch)(struct subchannel *, void *);
  65        int (*fn_unknown_sch)(struct subchannel_id, void *);
  66};
  67
  68static int call_fn_known_sch(struct device *dev, void *data)
  69{
  70        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
  71        struct cb_data *cb = data;
  72        int rc = 0;
  73
  74        if (cb->set)
  75                idset_sch_del(cb->set, sch->schid);
  76        if (cb->fn_known_sch)
  77                rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
  78        return rc;
  79}
  80
  81static int call_fn_unknown_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
  82{
  83        struct cb_data *cb = data;
  84        int rc = 0;
  85
  86        if (idset_sch_contains(cb->set, schid))
  87                rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
  88        return rc;
  89}
  90
  91static int call_fn_all_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
  92{
  93        struct cb_data *cb = data;
  94        struct subchannel *sch;
  95        int rc = 0;
  96
  97        sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
  98        if (sch) {
  99                if (cb->fn_known_sch)
 100                        rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
 101                put_device(&sch->dev);
 102        } else {
 103                if (cb->fn_unknown_sch)
 104                        rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
 105        }
 106
 107        return rc;
 108}
 109
 110int for_each_subchannel_staged(int (*fn_known)(struct subchannel *, void *),
 111                               int (*fn_unknown)(struct subchannel_id,
 112                               void *), void *data)
 113{
 114        struct cb_data cb;
 115        int rc;
 116
 117        cb.data = data;
 118        cb.fn_known_sch = fn_known;
 119        cb.fn_unknown_sch = fn_unknown;
 120
 121        if (fn_known && !fn_unknown) {
 122                /* Skip idset allocation in case of known-only loop. */
 123                cb.set = NULL;
 124                return bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb,
 125                                        call_fn_known_sch);
 126        }
 127
 128        cb.set = idset_sch_new();
 129        if (!cb.set)
 130                /* fall back to brute force scanning in case of oom */
 131                return for_each_subchannel(call_fn_all_sch, &cb);
 132
 133        idset_fill(cb.set);
 134
 135        /* Process registered subchannels. */
 136        rc = bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb, call_fn_known_sch);
 137        if (rc)
 138                goto out;
 139        /* Process unregistered subchannels. */
 140        if (fn_unknown)
 141                rc = for_each_subchannel(call_fn_unknown_sch, &cb);
 142out:
 143        idset_free(cb.set);
 144
 145        return rc;
 146}
 147
 148static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work);
 149
 150static int css_sch_create_locks(struct subchannel *sch)
 151{
 152        sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(*sch->lock), GFP_KERNEL);
 153        if (!sch->lock)
 154                return -ENOMEM;
 155
 156        spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
 157        mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
 158
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162static void css_subchannel_release(struct device *dev)
 163{
 164        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 165
 166        sch->config.intparm = 0;
 167        cio_commit_config(sch);
 168        kfree(sch->lock);
 169        kfree(sch);
 170}
 171
 172struct subchannel *css_alloc_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid)
 173{
 174        struct subchannel *sch;
 175        int ret;
 176
 177        sch = kzalloc(sizeof(*sch), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 178        if (!sch)
 179                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 180
 181        ret = cio_validate_subchannel(sch, schid);
 182        if (ret < 0)
 183                goto err;
 184
 185        ret = css_sch_create_locks(sch);
 186        if (ret)
 187                goto err;
 188
 189        INIT_WORK(&sch->todo_work, css_sch_todo);
 190        sch->dev.release = &css_subchannel_release;
 191        device_initialize(&sch->dev);
 192        return sch;
 193
 194err:
 195        kfree(sch);
 196        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 197}
 198
 199static int css_sch_device_register(struct subchannel *sch)
 200{
 201        int ret;
 202
 203        mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
 204        dev_set_name(&sch->dev, "0.%x.%04x", sch->schid.ssid,
 205                     sch->schid.sch_no);
 206        ret = device_add(&sch->dev);
 207        mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
 208        return ret;
 209}
 210
 211/**
 212 * css_sch_device_unregister - unregister a subchannel
 213 * @sch: subchannel to be unregistered
 214 */
 215void css_sch_device_unregister(struct subchannel *sch)
 216{
 217        mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
 218        if (device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
 219                device_unregister(&sch->dev);
 220        mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
 221}
 222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_device_unregister);
 223
 224static void ssd_from_pmcw(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd, struct pmcw *pmcw)
 225{
 226        int i;
 227        int mask;
 228
 229        memset(ssd, 0, sizeof(struct chsc_ssd_info));
 230        ssd->path_mask = pmcw->pim;
 231        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 232                mask = 0x80 >> i;
 233                if (pmcw->pim & mask) {
 234                        chp_id_init(&ssd->chpid[i]);
 235                        ssd->chpid[i].id = pmcw->chpid[i];
 236                }
 237        }
 238}
 239
 240static void ssd_register_chpids(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd)
 241{
 242        int i;
 243        int mask;
 244
 245        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 246                mask = 0x80 >> i;
 247                if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
 248                        if (!chp_is_registered(ssd->chpid[i]))
 249                                chp_new(ssd->chpid[i]);
 250        }
 251}
 252
 253void css_update_ssd_info(struct subchannel *sch)
 254{
 255        int ret;
 256
 257        ret = chsc_get_ssd_info(sch->schid, &sch->ssd_info);
 258        if (ret)
 259                ssd_from_pmcw(&sch->ssd_info, &sch->schib.pmcw);
 260
 261        ssd_register_chpids(&sch->ssd_info);
 262}
 263
 264static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 265                         char *buf)
 266{
 267        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 268
 269        return sprintf(buf, "%01x\n", sch->st);
 270}
 271
 272static DEVICE_ATTR(type, 0444, type_show, NULL);
 273
 274static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 275                             char *buf)
 276{
 277        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 278
 279        return sprintf(buf, "css:t%01X\n", sch->st);
 280}
 281
 282static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
 283
 284static struct attribute *subch_attrs[] = {
 285        &dev_attr_type.attr,
 286        &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 287        NULL,
 288};
 289
 290static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
 291        .attrs = subch_attrs,
 292};
 293
 294static const struct attribute_group *default_subch_attr_groups[] = {
 295        &subch_attr_group,
 296        NULL,
 297};
 298
 299static ssize_t chpids_show(struct device *dev,
 300                           struct device_attribute *attr,
 301                           char *buf)
 302{
 303        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 304        struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
 305        ssize_t ret = 0;
 306        int mask;
 307        int chp;
 308
 309        for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
 310                mask = 0x80 >> chp;
 311                if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
 312                        ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
 313                else
 314                        ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
 315        }
 316        ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "\n");
 317        return ret;
 318}
 319static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
 320
 321static ssize_t pimpampom_show(struct device *dev,
 322                              struct device_attribute *attr,
 323                              char *buf)
 324{
 325        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 326        struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
 327
 328        return sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
 329                       pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
 330}
 331static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
 332
 333static struct attribute *io_subchannel_type_attrs[] = {
 334        &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
 335        &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
 336        NULL,
 337};
 338ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(io_subchannel_type);
 339
 340static const struct device_type io_subchannel_type = {
 341        .groups = io_subchannel_type_groups,
 342};
 343
 344int css_register_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
 345{
 346        int ret;
 347
 348        /* Initialize the subchannel structure */
 349        sch->dev.parent = &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
 350        sch->dev.bus = &css_bus_type;
 351        sch->dev.groups = default_subch_attr_groups;
 352
 353        if (sch->st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO)
 354                sch->dev.type = &io_subchannel_type;
 355
 356        /*
 357         * We don't want to generate uevents for I/O subchannels that don't
 358         * have a working ccw device behind them since they will be
 359         * unregistered before they can be used anyway, so we delay the add
 360         * uevent until after device recognition was successful.
 361         * Note that we suppress the uevent for all subchannel types;
 362         * the subchannel driver can decide itself when it wants to inform
 363         * userspace of its existence.
 364         */
 365        dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 1);
 366        css_update_ssd_info(sch);
 367        /* make it known to the system */
 368        ret = css_sch_device_register(sch);
 369        if (ret) {
 370                CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register sch 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
 371                              sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
 372                return ret;
 373        }
 374        if (!sch->driver) {
 375                /*
 376                 * No driver matched. Generate the uevent now so that
 377                 * a fitting driver module may be loaded based on the
 378                 * modalias.
 379                 */
 380                dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
 381                kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 382        }
 383        return ret;
 384}
 385
 386static int css_probe_device(struct subchannel_id schid)
 387{
 388        struct subchannel *sch;
 389        int ret;
 390
 391        sch = css_alloc_subchannel(schid);
 392        if (IS_ERR(sch))
 393                return PTR_ERR(sch);
 394
 395        ret = css_register_subchannel(sch);
 396        if (ret)
 397                put_device(&sch->dev);
 398
 399        return ret;
 400}
 401
 402static int
 403check_subchannel(struct device * dev, void * data)
 404{
 405        struct subchannel *sch;
 406        struct subchannel_id *schid = data;
 407
 408        sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 409        return schid_equal(&sch->schid, schid);
 410}
 411
 412struct subchannel *
 413get_subchannel_by_schid(struct subchannel_id schid)
 414{
 415        struct device *dev;
 416
 417        dev = bus_find_device(&css_bus_type, NULL,
 418                              &schid, check_subchannel);
 419
 420        return dev ? to_subchannel(dev) : NULL;
 421}
 422
 423/**
 424 * css_sch_is_valid() - check if a subchannel is valid
 425 * @schib: subchannel information block for the subchannel
 426 */
 427int css_sch_is_valid(struct schib *schib)
 428{
 429        if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) && !schib->pmcw.dnv)
 430                return 0;
 431        if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG) && !schib->pmcw.w)
 432                return 0;
 433        return 1;
 434}
 435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_is_valid);
 436
 437static int css_evaluate_new_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
 438{
 439        struct schib schib;
 440
 441        if (!slow) {
 442                /* Will be done on the slow path. */
 443                return -EAGAIN;
 444        }
 445        if (stsch(schid, &schib)) {
 446                /* Subchannel is not provided. */
 447                return -ENXIO;
 448        }
 449        if (!css_sch_is_valid(&schib)) {
 450                /* Unusable - ignore. */
 451                return 0;
 452        }
 453        CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "event: sch 0.%x.%04x, new\n", schid.ssid,
 454                      schid.sch_no);
 455
 456        return css_probe_device(schid);
 457}
 458
 459static int css_evaluate_known_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
 460{
 461        int ret = 0;
 462
 463        if (sch->driver) {
 464                if (sch->driver->sch_event)
 465                        ret = sch->driver->sch_event(sch, slow);
 466                else
 467                        dev_dbg(&sch->dev,
 468                                "Got subchannel machine check but "
 469                                "no sch_event handler provided.\n");
 470        }
 471        if (ret != 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) {
 472                CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "eval: sch 0.%x.%04x, rc=%d\n",
 473                              sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
 474        }
 475        return ret;
 476}
 477
 478static void css_evaluate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
 479{
 480        struct subchannel *sch;
 481        int ret;
 482
 483        sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
 484        if (sch) {
 485                ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, slow);
 486                put_device(&sch->dev);
 487        } else
 488                ret = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, slow);
 489        if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 490                css_schedule_eval(schid);
 491}
 492
 493/**
 494 * css_sched_sch_todo - schedule a subchannel operation
 495 * @sch: subchannel
 496 * @todo: todo
 497 *
 498 * Schedule the operation identified by @todo to be performed on the slow path
 499 * workqueue. Do nothing if another operation with higher priority is already
 500 * scheduled. Needs to be called with subchannel lock held.
 501 */
 502void css_sched_sch_todo(struct subchannel *sch, enum sch_todo todo)
 503{
 504        CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sched sch=0.%x.%04x todo=%d\n",
 505                      sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
 506        if (sch->todo >= todo)
 507                return;
 508        /* Get workqueue ref. */
 509        if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
 510                return;
 511        sch->todo = todo;
 512        if (!queue_work(cio_work_q, &sch->todo_work)) {
 513                /* Already queued, release workqueue ref. */
 514                put_device(&sch->dev);
 515        }
 516}
 517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sched_sch_todo);
 518
 519static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work)
 520{
 521        struct subchannel *sch;
 522        enum sch_todo todo;
 523        int ret;
 524
 525        sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, todo_work);
 526        /* Find out todo. */
 527        spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
 528        todo = sch->todo;
 529        CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sch=0.%x.%04x, todo=%d\n", sch->schid.ssid,
 530                      sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
 531        sch->todo = SCH_TODO_NOTHING;
 532        spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
 533        /* Perform todo. */
 534        switch (todo) {
 535        case SCH_TODO_NOTHING:
 536                break;
 537        case SCH_TODO_EVAL:
 538                ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
 539                if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
 540                        spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
 541                        css_sched_sch_todo(sch, todo);
 542                        spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
 543                }
 544                break;
 545        case SCH_TODO_UNREG:
 546                css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
 547                break;
 548        }
 549        /* Release workqueue ref. */
 550        put_device(&sch->dev);
 551}
 552
 553static struct idset *slow_subchannel_set;
 554static spinlock_t slow_subchannel_lock;
 555static wait_queue_head_t css_eval_wq;
 556static atomic_t css_eval_scheduled;
 557
 558static int __init slow_subchannel_init(void)
 559{
 560        spin_lock_init(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 561        atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
 562        init_waitqueue_head(&css_eval_wq);
 563        slow_subchannel_set = idset_sch_new();
 564        if (!slow_subchannel_set) {
 565                CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "could not allocate slow subchannel set\n");
 566                return -ENOMEM;
 567        }
 568        return 0;
 569}
 570
 571static int slow_eval_known_fn(struct subchannel *sch, void *data)
 572{
 573        int eval;
 574        int rc;
 575
 576        spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 577        eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
 578        idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
 579        spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 580        if (eval) {
 581                rc = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
 582                if (rc == -EAGAIN)
 583                        css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
 584        }
 585        return 0;
 586}
 587
 588static int slow_eval_unknown_fn(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
 589{
 590        int eval;
 591        int rc = 0;
 592
 593        spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 594        eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
 595        idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
 596        spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 597        if (eval) {
 598                rc = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, 1);
 599                switch (rc) {
 600                case -EAGAIN:
 601                        css_schedule_eval(schid);
 602                        rc = 0;
 603                        break;
 604                case -ENXIO:
 605                case -ENOMEM:
 606                case -EIO:
 607                        /* These should abort looping */
 608                        spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 609                        idset_sch_del_subseq(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
 610                        spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
 611                        break;
 612                default:
 613                        rc = 0;
 614                }
 615                /* Allow scheduling here since the containing loop might
 616                 * take a while.  */
 617                cond_resched();
 618        }
 619        return rc;
 620}
 621
 622static void css_slow_path_func(struct work_struct *unused)
 623{
 624        unsigned long flags;
 625
 626        CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "slowpath");
 627        for_each_subchannel_staged(slow_eval_known_fn, slow_eval_unknown_fn,
 628                                   NULL);
 629        spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 630        if (idset_is_empty(slow_subchannel_set)) {
 631                atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
 632                wake_up(&css_eval_wq);
 633        }
 634        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 635}
 636
 637static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(slow_path_work, css_slow_path_func);
 638struct workqueue_struct *cio_work_q;
 639
 640void css_schedule_eval(struct subchannel_id schid)
 641{
 642        unsigned long flags;
 643
 644        spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 645        idset_sch_add(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
 646        atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
 647        queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
 648        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 649}
 650
 651void css_schedule_eval_all(void)
 652{
 653        unsigned long flags;
 654
 655        spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 656        idset_fill(slow_subchannel_set);
 657        atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
 658        queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
 659        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 660}
 661
 662static int __unset_registered(struct device *dev, void *data)
 663{
 664        struct idset *set = data;
 665        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
 666
 667        idset_sch_del(set, sch->schid);
 668        return 0;
 669}
 670
 671void css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(unsigned long delay)
 672{
 673        unsigned long flags;
 674        struct idset *unreg_set;
 675
 676        /* Find unregistered subchannels. */
 677        unreg_set = idset_sch_new();
 678        if (!unreg_set) {
 679                /* Fallback. */
 680                css_schedule_eval_all();
 681                return;
 682        }
 683        idset_fill(unreg_set);
 684        bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, unreg_set, __unset_registered);
 685        /* Apply to slow_subchannel_set. */
 686        spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 687        idset_add_set(slow_subchannel_set, unreg_set);
 688        atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
 689        queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, delay);
 690        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
 691        idset_free(unreg_set);
 692}
 693
 694void css_wait_for_slow_path(void)
 695{
 696        flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
 697}
 698
 699/* Schedule reprobing of all unregistered subchannels. */
 700void css_schedule_reprobe(void)
 701{
 702        /* Schedule with a delay to allow merging of subsequent calls. */
 703        css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(1 * HZ);
 704}
 705EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_schedule_reprobe);
 706
 707/*
 708 * Called from the machine check handler for subchannel report words.
 709 */
 710static void css_process_crw(struct crw *crw0, struct crw *crw1, int overflow)
 711{
 712        struct subchannel_id mchk_schid;
 713        struct subchannel *sch;
 714
 715        if (overflow) {
 716                css_schedule_eval_all();
 717                return;
 718        }
 719        CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW0 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
 720                      "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
 721                      crw0->slct, crw0->oflw, crw0->chn, crw0->rsc, crw0->anc,
 722                      crw0->erc, crw0->rsid);
 723        if (crw1)
 724                CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW1 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
 725                              "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
 726                              crw1->slct, crw1->oflw, crw1->chn, crw1->rsc,
 727                              crw1->anc, crw1->erc, crw1->rsid);
 728        init_subchannel_id(&mchk_schid);
 729        mchk_schid.sch_no = crw0->rsid;
 730        if (crw1)
 731                mchk_schid.ssid = (crw1->rsid >> 4) & 3;
 732
 733        if (crw0->erc == CRW_ERC_PMOD) {
 734                sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(mchk_schid);
 735                if (sch) {
 736                        css_update_ssd_info(sch);
 737                        put_device(&sch->dev);
 738                }
 739        }
 740        /*
 741         * Since we are always presented with IPI in the CRW, we have to
 742         * use stsch() to find out if the subchannel in question has come
 743         * or gone.
 744         */
 745        css_evaluate_subchannel(mchk_schid, 0);
 746}
 747
 748static void __init
 749css_generate_pgid(struct channel_subsystem *css, u32 tod_high)
 750{
 751        struct cpuid cpu_id;
 752
 753        if (css_general_characteristics.mcss) {
 754                css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.version = 0x80;
 755                css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.cssid =
 756                        (css->cssid < 0) ? 0 : css->cssid;
 757        } else {
 758                css->global_pgid.pgid_high.cpu_addr = stap();
 759        }
 760        get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
 761        css->global_pgid.cpu_id = cpu_id.ident;
 762        css->global_pgid.cpu_model = cpu_id.machine;
 763        css->global_pgid.tod_high = tod_high;
 764}
 765
 766static void channel_subsystem_release(struct device *dev)
 767{
 768        struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
 769
 770        mutex_destroy(&css->mutex);
 771        kfree(css);
 772}
 773
 774static ssize_t real_cssid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 775                               char *buf)
 776{
 777        struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
 778
 779        if (css->cssid < 0)
 780                return -EINVAL;
 781
 782        return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cssid);
 783}
 784static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(real_cssid);
 785
 786static ssize_t cm_enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 787                              char *buf)
 788{
 789        struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
 790        int ret;
 791
 792        mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
 793        ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cm_enabled);
 794        mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 795        return ret;
 796}
 797
 798static ssize_t cm_enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 799                               const char *buf, size_t count)
 800{
 801        struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
 802        unsigned long val;
 803        int ret;
 804
 805        ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
 806        if (ret)
 807                return ret;
 808        mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
 809        switch (val) {
 810        case 0:
 811                ret = css->cm_enabled ? chsc_secm(css, 0) : 0;
 812                break;
 813        case 1:
 814                ret = css->cm_enabled ? 0 : chsc_secm(css, 1);
 815                break;
 816        default:
 817                ret = -EINVAL;
 818        }
 819        mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 820        return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
 821}
 822static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cm_enable);
 823
 824static umode_t cm_enable_mode(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 825                              int index)
 826{
 827        return css_chsc_characteristics.secm ? attr->mode : 0;
 828}
 829
 830static struct attribute *cssdev_attrs[] = {
 831        &dev_attr_real_cssid.attr,
 832        NULL,
 833};
 834
 835static struct attribute_group cssdev_attr_group = {
 836        .attrs = cssdev_attrs,
 837};
 838
 839static struct attribute *cssdev_cm_attrs[] = {
 840        &dev_attr_cm_enable.attr,
 841        NULL,
 842};
 843
 844static struct attribute_group cssdev_cm_attr_group = {
 845        .attrs = cssdev_cm_attrs,
 846        .is_visible = cm_enable_mode,
 847};
 848
 849static const struct attribute_group *cssdev_attr_groups[] = {
 850        &cssdev_attr_group,
 851        &cssdev_cm_attr_group,
 852        NULL,
 853};
 854
 855static int __init setup_css(int nr)
 856{
 857        struct channel_subsystem *css;
 858        int ret;
 859
 860        css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL);
 861        if (!css)
 862                return -ENOMEM;
 863
 864        channel_subsystems[nr] = css;
 865        dev_set_name(&css->device, "css%x", nr);
 866        css->device.groups = cssdev_attr_groups;
 867        css->device.release = channel_subsystem_release;
 868
 869        mutex_init(&css->mutex);
 870        css->cssid = chsc_get_cssid(nr);
 871        css_generate_pgid(css, (u32) (get_tod_clock() >> 32));
 872
 873        ret = device_register(&css->device);
 874        if (ret) {
 875                put_device(&css->device);
 876                goto out_err;
 877        }
 878
 879        css->pseudo_subchannel = kzalloc(sizeof(*css->pseudo_subchannel),
 880                                         GFP_KERNEL);
 881        if (!css->pseudo_subchannel) {
 882                device_unregister(&css->device);
 883                ret = -ENOMEM;
 884                goto out_err;
 885        }
 886
 887        css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.parent = &css->device;
 888        css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.release = css_subchannel_release;
 889        mutex_init(&css->pseudo_subchannel->reg_mutex);
 890        ret = css_sch_create_locks(css->pseudo_subchannel);
 891        if (ret) {
 892                kfree(css->pseudo_subchannel);
 893                device_unregister(&css->device);
 894                goto out_err;
 895        }
 896
 897        dev_set_name(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, "defunct");
 898        ret = device_register(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
 899        if (ret) {
 900                put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
 901                device_unregister(&css->device);
 902                goto out_err;
 903        }
 904
 905        return ret;
 906out_err:
 907        channel_subsystems[nr] = NULL;
 908        return ret;
 909}
 910
 911static int css_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this,
 912                            unsigned long event,
 913                            void *ptr)
 914{
 915        struct channel_subsystem *css;
 916        int ret;
 917
 918        ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
 919        for_each_css(css) {
 920                mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
 921                if (css->cm_enabled)
 922                        if (chsc_secm(css, 0))
 923                                ret = NOTIFY_BAD;
 924                mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 925        }
 926
 927        return ret;
 928}
 929
 930static struct notifier_block css_reboot_notifier = {
 931        .notifier_call = css_reboot_event,
 932};
 933
 934/*
 935 * Since the css devices are neither on a bus nor have a class
 936 * nor have a special device type, we cannot stop/restart channel
 937 * path measurements via the normal suspend/resume callbacks, but have
 938 * to use notifiers.
 939 */
 940static int css_power_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
 941                           void *ptr)
 942{
 943        struct channel_subsystem *css;
 944        int ret;
 945
 946        switch (event) {
 947        case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
 948        case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
 949                ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
 950                for_each_css(css) {
 951                        mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
 952                        if (!css->cm_enabled) {
 953                                mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 954                                continue;
 955                        }
 956                        ret = __chsc_do_secm(css, 0);
 957                        ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
 958                        mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 959                }
 960                break;
 961        case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
 962        case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
 963                ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
 964                for_each_css(css) {
 965                        mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
 966                        if (!css->cm_enabled) {
 967                                mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 968                                continue;
 969                        }
 970                        ret = __chsc_do_secm(css, 1);
 971                        ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
 972                        mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
 973                }
 974                /* search for subchannels, which appeared during hibernation */
 975                css_schedule_reprobe();
 976                break;
 977        default:
 978                ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
 979        }
 980        return ret;
 981
 982}
 983static struct notifier_block css_power_notifier = {
 984        .notifier_call = css_power_event,
 985};
 986
 987/*
 988 * Now that the driver core is running, we can setup our channel subsystem.
 989 * The struct subchannel's are created during probing.
 990 */
 991static int __init css_bus_init(void)
 992{
 993        int ret, i;
 994
 995        ret = chsc_init();
 996        if (ret)
 997                return ret;
 998
 999        chsc_determine_css_characteristics();
1000        /* Try to enable MSS. */
1001        ret = chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1002        if (ret)
1003                max_ssid = 0;
1004        else /* Success. */
1005                max_ssid = __MAX_SSID;
1006
1007        ret = slow_subchannel_init();
1008        if (ret)
1009                goto out;
1010
1011        ret = crw_register_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH, css_process_crw);
1012        if (ret)
1013                goto out;
1014
1015        if ((ret = bus_register(&css_bus_type)))
1016                goto out;
1017
1018        /* Setup css structure. */
1019        for (i = 0; i <= MAX_CSS_IDX; i++) {
1020                ret = setup_css(i);
1021                if (ret)
1022                        goto out_unregister;
1023        }
1024        ret = register_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1025        if (ret)
1026                goto out_unregister;
1027        ret = register_pm_notifier(&css_power_notifier);
1028        if (ret) {
1029                unregister_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1030                goto out_unregister;
1031        }
1032        css_init_done = 1;
1033
1034        /* Enable default isc for I/O subchannels. */
1035        isc_register(IO_SCH_ISC);
1036
1037        return 0;
1038out_unregister:
1039        while (i-- > 0) {
1040                struct channel_subsystem *css = channel_subsystems[i];
1041                device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1042                device_unregister(&css->device);
1043        }
1044        bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1045out:
1046        crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1047        idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1048        chsc_init_cleanup();
1049        pr_alert("The CSS device driver initialization failed with "
1050                 "errno=%d\n", ret);
1051        return ret;
1052}
1053
1054static void __init css_bus_cleanup(void)
1055{
1056        struct channel_subsystem *css;
1057
1058        for_each_css(css) {
1059                device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1060                device_unregister(&css->device);
1061        }
1062        bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1063        crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1064        idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1065        chsc_init_cleanup();
1066        isc_unregister(IO_SCH_ISC);
1067}
1068
1069static int __init channel_subsystem_init(void)
1070{
1071        int ret;
1072
1073        ret = css_bus_init();
1074        if (ret)
1075                return ret;
1076        cio_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
1077        if (!cio_work_q) {
1078                ret = -ENOMEM;
1079                goto out_bus;
1080        }
1081        ret = io_subchannel_init();
1082        if (ret)
1083                goto out_wq;
1084
1085        return ret;
1086out_wq:
1087        destroy_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1088out_bus:
1089        css_bus_cleanup();
1090        return ret;
1091}
1092subsys_initcall(channel_subsystem_init);
1093
1094static int css_settle(struct device_driver *drv, void *unused)
1095{
1096        struct css_driver *cssdrv = to_cssdriver(drv);
1097
1098        if (cssdrv->settle)
1099                return cssdrv->settle();
1100        return 0;
1101}
1102
1103int css_complete_work(void)
1104{
1105        int ret;
1106
1107        /* Wait for the evaluation of subchannels to finish. */
1108        ret = wait_event_interruptible(css_eval_wq,
1109                                       atomic_read(&css_eval_scheduled) == 0);
1110        if (ret)
1111                return -EINTR;
1112        flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1113        /* Wait for the subchannel type specific initialization to finish */
1114        return bus_for_each_drv(&css_bus_type, NULL, NULL, css_settle);
1115}
1116
1117
1118/*
1119 * Wait for the initialization of devices to finish, to make sure we are
1120 * done with our setup if the search for the root device starts.
1121 */
1122static int __init channel_subsystem_init_sync(void)
1123{
1124        /* Register subchannels which are already in use. */
1125        cio_register_early_subchannels();
1126        /* Start initial subchannel evaluation. */
1127        css_schedule_eval_all();
1128        css_complete_work();
1129        return 0;
1130}
1131subsys_initcall_sync(channel_subsystem_init_sync);
1132
1133void channel_subsystem_reinit(void)
1134{
1135        struct channel_path *chp;
1136        struct chp_id chpid;
1137
1138        chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1139        chp_id_for_each(&chpid) {
1140                chp = chpid_to_chp(chpid);
1141                if (chp)
1142                        chp_update_desc(chp);
1143        }
1144        cmf_reactivate();
1145}
1146
1147#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1148static ssize_t cio_settle_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1149                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1150{
1151        int ret;
1152
1153        /* Handle pending CRW's. */
1154        crw_wait_for_channel_report();
1155        ret = css_complete_work();
1156
1157        return ret ? ret : count;
1158}
1159
1160static const struct file_operations cio_settle_proc_fops = {
1161        .open = nonseekable_open,
1162        .write = cio_settle_write,
1163        .llseek = no_llseek,
1164};
1165
1166static int __init cio_settle_init(void)
1167{
1168        struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
1169
1170        entry = proc_create("cio_settle", S_IWUSR, NULL,
1171                            &cio_settle_proc_fops);
1172        if (!entry)
1173                return -ENOMEM;
1174        return 0;
1175}
1176device_initcall(cio_settle_init);
1177#endif /*CONFIG_PROC_FS*/
1178
1179int sch_is_pseudo_sch(struct subchannel *sch)
1180{
1181        return sch == to_css(sch->dev.parent)->pseudo_subchannel;
1182}
1183
1184static int css_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1185{
1186        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1187        struct css_driver *driver = to_cssdriver(drv);
1188        struct css_device_id *id;
1189
1190        for (id = driver->subchannel_type; id->match_flags; id++) {
1191                if (sch->st == id->type)
1192                        return 1;
1193        }
1194
1195        return 0;
1196}
1197
1198static int css_probe(struct device *dev)
1199{
1200        struct subchannel *sch;
1201        int ret;
1202
1203        sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1204        sch->driver = to_cssdriver(dev->driver);
1205        ret = sch->driver->probe ? sch->driver->probe(sch) : 0;
1206        if (ret)
1207                sch->driver = NULL;
1208        return ret;
1209}
1210
1211static int css_remove(struct device *dev)
1212{
1213        struct subchannel *sch;
1214        int ret;
1215
1216        sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1217        ret = sch->driver->remove ? sch->driver->remove(sch) : 0;
1218        sch->driver = NULL;
1219        return ret;
1220}
1221
1222static void css_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1223{
1224        struct subchannel *sch;
1225
1226        sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1227        if (sch->driver && sch->driver->shutdown)
1228                sch->driver->shutdown(sch);
1229}
1230
1231static int css_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1232{
1233        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1234        int ret;
1235
1236        ret = add_uevent_var(env, "ST=%01X", sch->st);
1237        if (ret)
1238                return ret;
1239        ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=css:t%01X", sch->st);
1240        return ret;
1241}
1242
1243static int css_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
1244{
1245        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1246        struct css_driver *drv;
1247
1248        if (mutex_is_locked(&sch->reg_mutex))
1249                return -EAGAIN;
1250        if (!sch->dev.driver)
1251                return 0;
1252        drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1253        /* Notify drivers that they may not register children. */
1254        return drv->prepare ? drv->prepare(sch) : 0;
1255}
1256
1257static void css_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
1258{
1259        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1260        struct css_driver *drv;
1261
1262        if (!sch->dev.driver)
1263                return;
1264        drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1265        if (drv->complete)
1266                drv->complete(sch);
1267}
1268
1269static int css_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1270{
1271        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1272        struct css_driver *drv;
1273
1274        if (!sch->dev.driver)
1275                return 0;
1276        drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1277        return drv->freeze ? drv->freeze(sch) : 0;
1278}
1279
1280static int css_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1281{
1282        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1283        struct css_driver *drv;
1284
1285        if (!sch->dev.driver)
1286                return 0;
1287        drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1288        return drv->thaw ? drv->thaw(sch) : 0;
1289}
1290
1291static int css_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1292{
1293        struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1294        struct css_driver *drv;
1295
1296        css_update_ssd_info(sch);
1297        if (!sch->dev.driver)
1298                return 0;
1299        drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1300        return drv->restore ? drv->restore(sch) : 0;
1301}
1302
1303static const struct dev_pm_ops css_pm_ops = {
1304        .prepare = css_pm_prepare,
1305        .complete = css_pm_complete,
1306        .freeze = css_pm_freeze,
1307        .thaw = css_pm_thaw,
1308        .restore = css_pm_restore,
1309};
1310
1311static struct bus_type css_bus_type = {
1312        .name     = "css",
1313        .match    = css_bus_match,
1314        .probe    = css_probe,
1315        .remove   = css_remove,
1316        .shutdown = css_shutdown,
1317        .uevent   = css_uevent,
1318        .pm = &css_pm_ops,
1319};
1320
1321/**
1322 * css_driver_register - register a css driver
1323 * @cdrv: css driver to register
1324 *
1325 * This is mainly a wrapper around driver_register that sets name
1326 * and bus_type in the embedded struct device_driver correctly.
1327 */
1328int css_driver_register(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1329{
1330        cdrv->drv.bus = &css_bus_type;
1331        return driver_register(&cdrv->drv);
1332}
1333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_register);
1334
1335/**
1336 * css_driver_unregister - unregister a css driver
1337 * @cdrv: css driver to unregister
1338 *
1339 * This is a wrapper around driver_unregister.
1340 */
1341void css_driver_unregister(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1342{
1343        driver_unregister(&cdrv->drv);
1344}
1345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_unregister);
1346