linux/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
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   1/*******************************************************************************
   2 * Filename:  target_core_file.c
   3 *
   4 * This file contains the Storage Engine <-> FILEIO transport specific functions
   5 *
   6 * (c) Copyright 2005-2013 Datera, Inc.
   7 *
   8 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  23 *
  24 ******************************************************************************/
  25
  26#include <linux/string.h>
  27#include <linux/parser.h>
  28#include <linux/timer.h>
  29#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  34#include <linux/falloc.h>
  35#include <linux/uio.h>
  36#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
  37#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  38
  39#include <target/target_core_base.h>
  40#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
  41
  42#include "target_core_file.h"
  43
  44static inline struct fd_dev *FD_DEV(struct se_device *dev)
  45{
  46        return container_of(dev, struct fd_dev, dev);
  47}
  48
  49static int fd_attach_hba(struct se_hba *hba, u32 host_id)
  50{
  51        struct fd_host *fd_host;
  52
  53        fd_host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_host), GFP_KERNEL);
  54        if (!fd_host) {
  55                pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_host\n");
  56                return -ENOMEM;
  57        }
  58
  59        fd_host->fd_host_id = host_id;
  60
  61        hba->hba_ptr = fd_host;
  62
  63        pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - TCM FILEIO HBA Driver %s on Generic"
  64                " Target Core Stack %s\n", hba->hba_id, FD_VERSION,
  65                TARGET_CORE_VERSION);
  66        pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Attached FILEIO HBA: %u to Generic\n",
  67                hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
  68
  69        return 0;
  70}
  71
  72static void fd_detach_hba(struct se_hba *hba)
  73{
  74        struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
  75
  76        pr_debug("CORE_HBA[%d] - Detached FILEIO HBA: %u from Generic"
  77                " Target Core\n", hba->hba_id, fd_host->fd_host_id);
  78
  79        kfree(fd_host);
  80        hba->hba_ptr = NULL;
  81}
  82
  83static struct se_device *fd_alloc_device(struct se_hba *hba, const char *name)
  84{
  85        struct fd_dev *fd_dev;
  86        struct fd_host *fd_host = hba->hba_ptr;
  87
  88        fd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  89        if (!fd_dev) {
  90                pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for struct fd_dev\n");
  91                return NULL;
  92        }
  93
  94        fd_dev->fd_host = fd_host;
  95
  96        pr_debug("FILEIO: Allocated fd_dev for %p\n", name);
  97
  98        return &fd_dev->dev;
  99}
 100
 101static int fd_configure_device(struct se_device *dev)
 102{
 103        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 104        struct fd_host *fd_host = dev->se_hba->hba_ptr;
 105        struct file *file;
 106        struct inode *inode = NULL;
 107        int flags, ret = -EINVAL;
 108
 109        if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_PATH)) {
 110                pr_err("Missing fd_dev_name=\n");
 111                return -EINVAL;
 112        }
 113
 114        /*
 115         * Use O_DSYNC by default instead of O_SYNC to forgo syncing
 116         * of pure timestamp updates.
 117         */
 118        flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
 119
 120        /*
 121         * Optionally allow fd_buffered_io=1 to be enabled for people
 122         * who want use the fs buffer cache as an WriteCache mechanism.
 123         *
 124         * This means that in event of a hard failure, there is a risk
 125         * of silent data-loss if the SCSI client has *not* performed a
 126         * forced unit access (FUA) write, or issued SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
 127         * to write-out the entire device cache.
 128         */
 129        if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
 130                pr_debug("FILEIO: Disabling O_DSYNC, using buffered FILEIO\n");
 131                flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
 132        }
 133
 134        file = filp_open(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, flags, 0600);
 135        if (IS_ERR(file)) {
 136                pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
 137                ret = PTR_ERR(file);
 138                goto fail;
 139        }
 140        fd_dev->fd_file = file;
 141        /*
 142         * If using a block backend with this struct file, we extract
 143         * fd_dev->fd_[block,dev]_size from struct block_device.
 144         *
 145         * Otherwise, we use the passed fd_size= from configfs
 146         */
 147        inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 148        if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
 149                struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(inode->i_bdev);
 150                unsigned long long dev_size;
 151
 152                fd_dev->fd_block_size = bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_bdev);
 153                /*
 154                 * Determine the number of bytes from i_size_read() minus
 155                 * one (1) logical sector from underlying struct block_device
 156                 */
 157                dev_size = (i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) -
 158                                       fd_dev->fd_block_size);
 159
 160                pr_debug("FILEIO: Using size: %llu bytes from struct"
 161                        " block_device blocks: %llu logical_block_size: %d\n",
 162                        dev_size, div_u64(dev_size, fd_dev->fd_block_size),
 163                        fd_dev->fd_block_size);
 164
 165                if (target_configure_unmap_from_queue(&dev->dev_attrib, q))
 166                        pr_debug("IFILE: BLOCK Discard support available,"
 167                                 " disabled by default\n");
 168                /*
 169                 * Enable write same emulation for IBLOCK and use 0xFFFF as
 170                 * the smaller WRITE_SAME(10) only has a two-byte block count.
 171                 */
 172                dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0xFFFF;
 173
 174                if (blk_queue_nonrot(q))
 175                        dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot = 1;
 176        } else {
 177                if (!(fd_dev->fbd_flags & FBDF_HAS_SIZE)) {
 178                        pr_err("FILEIO: Missing fd_dev_size="
 179                                " parameter, and no backing struct"
 180                                " block_device\n");
 181                        goto fail;
 182                }
 183
 184                fd_dev->fd_block_size = FD_BLOCKSIZE;
 185                /*
 186                 * Limit UNMAP emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
 187                 */
 188                dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count = 0x2000;
 189                /*
 190                 * Currently hardcoded to 1 in Linux/SCSI code..
 191                 */
 192                dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count = 1;
 193                dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity = 1;
 194                dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment = 0;
 195
 196                /*
 197                 * Limit WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation to 8k Number of LBAs (NoLB)
 198                 * based upon struct iovec limit for vfs_writev()
 199                 */
 200                dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len = 0x1000;
 201        }
 202
 203        dev->dev_attrib.hw_block_size = fd_dev->fd_block_size;
 204        dev->dev_attrib.max_bytes_per_io = FD_MAX_BYTES;
 205        dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors = FD_MAX_BYTES / fd_dev->fd_block_size;
 206        dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth = FD_MAX_DEVICE_QUEUE_DEPTH;
 207
 208        if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) {
 209                pr_debug("FILEIO: Forcing setting of emulate_write_cache=1"
 210                        " with FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE\n");
 211                dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache = 1;
 212        }
 213
 214        fd_dev->fd_dev_id = fd_host->fd_host_dev_id_count++;
 215        fd_dev->fd_queue_depth = dev->queue_depth;
 216
 217        pr_debug("CORE_FILE[%u] - Added TCM FILEIO Device ID: %u at %s,"
 218                " %llu total bytes\n", fd_host->fd_host_id, fd_dev->fd_dev_id,
 219                        fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
 220
 221        return 0;
 222fail:
 223        if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
 224                filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
 225                fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
 226        }
 227        return ret;
 228}
 229
 230static void fd_dev_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
 231{
 232        struct se_device *dev = container_of(p, struct se_device, rcu_head);
 233        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 234
 235        kfree(fd_dev);
 236}
 237
 238static void fd_free_device(struct se_device *dev)
 239{
 240        call_rcu(&dev->rcu_head, fd_dev_call_rcu);
 241}
 242
 243static void fd_destroy_device(struct se_device *dev)
 244{
 245        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 246
 247        if (fd_dev->fd_file) {
 248                filp_close(fd_dev->fd_file, NULL);
 249                fd_dev->fd_file = NULL;
 250        }
 251}
 252
 253static int fd_do_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct file *fd,
 254                    u32 block_size, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 255                    u32 sgl_nents, u32 data_length, int is_write)
 256{
 257        struct scatterlist *sg;
 258        struct iov_iter iter;
 259        struct bio_vec *bvec;
 260        ssize_t len = 0;
 261        loff_t pos = (cmd->t_task_lba * block_size);
 262        int ret = 0, i;
 263
 264        bvec = kcalloc(sgl_nents, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
 265        if (!bvec) {
 266                pr_err("Unable to allocate fd_do_readv iov[]\n");
 267                return -ENOMEM;
 268        }
 269
 270        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sgl_nents, i) {
 271                bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(sg);
 272                bvec[i].bv_len = sg->length;
 273                bvec[i].bv_offset = sg->offset;
 274
 275                len += sg->length;
 276        }
 277
 278        iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_BVEC, bvec, sgl_nents, len);
 279        if (is_write)
 280                ret = vfs_iter_write(fd, &iter, &pos, 0);
 281        else
 282                ret = vfs_iter_read(fd, &iter, &pos, 0);
 283
 284        if (is_write) {
 285                if (ret < 0 || ret != data_length) {
 286                        pr_err("%s() write returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
 287                        if (ret >= 0)
 288                                ret = -EINVAL;
 289                }
 290        } else {
 291                /*
 292                 * Return zeros and GOOD status even if the READ did not return
 293                 * the expected virt_size for struct file w/o a backing struct
 294                 * block_device.
 295                 */
 296                if (S_ISBLK(file_inode(fd)->i_mode)) {
 297                        if (ret < 0 || ret != data_length) {
 298                                pr_err("%s() returned %d, expecting %u for "
 299                                                "S_ISBLK\n", __func__, ret,
 300                                                data_length);
 301                                if (ret >= 0)
 302                                        ret = -EINVAL;
 303                        }
 304                } else {
 305                        if (ret < 0) {
 306                                pr_err("%s() returned %d for non S_ISBLK\n",
 307                                                __func__, ret);
 308                        } else if (ret != data_length) {
 309                                /*
 310                                 * Short read case:
 311                                 * Probably some one truncate file under us.
 312                                 * We must explicitly zero sg-pages to prevent
 313                                 * expose uninizialized pages to userspace.
 314                                 */
 315                                if (ret < data_length)
 316                                        ret += iov_iter_zero(data_length - ret, &iter);
 317                                else
 318                                        ret = -EINVAL;
 319                        }
 320                }
 321        }
 322        kfree(bvec);
 323        return ret;
 324}
 325
 326static sense_reason_t
 327fd_execute_sync_cache(struct se_cmd *cmd)
 328{
 329        struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
 330        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 331        int immed = (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x2);
 332        loff_t start, end;
 333        int ret;
 334
 335        /*
 336         * If the Immediate bit is set, queue up the GOOD response
 337         * for this SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE op
 338         */
 339        if (immed)
 340                target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
 341
 342        /*
 343         * Determine if we will be flushing the entire device.
 344         */
 345        if (cmd->t_task_lba == 0 && cmd->data_length == 0) {
 346                start = 0;
 347                end = LLONG_MAX;
 348        } else {
 349                start = cmd->t_task_lba * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 350                if (cmd->data_length)
 351                        end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
 352                else
 353                        end = LLONG_MAX;
 354        }
 355
 356        ret = vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
 357        if (ret != 0)
 358                pr_err("FILEIO: vfs_fsync_range() failed: %d\n", ret);
 359
 360        if (immed)
 361                return 0;
 362
 363        if (ret)
 364                target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
 365        else
 366                target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
 367
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static sense_reason_t
 372fd_execute_write_same(struct se_cmd *cmd)
 373{
 374        struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
 375        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
 376        loff_t pos = cmd->t_task_lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 377        sector_t nolb = sbc_get_write_same_sectors(cmd);
 378        struct iov_iter iter;
 379        struct bio_vec *bvec;
 380        unsigned int len = 0, i;
 381        ssize_t ret;
 382
 383        if (!nolb) {
 384                target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
 385                return 0;
 386        }
 387        if (cmd->prot_op) {
 388                pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Protection information with FILEIO"
 389                       " backends not supported\n");
 390                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 391        }
 392
 393        if (cmd->t_data_nents > 1 ||
 394            cmd->t_data_sg[0].length != cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size) {
 395                pr_err("WRITE_SAME: Illegal SGL t_data_nents: %u length: %u"
 396                        " block_size: %u\n",
 397                        cmd->t_data_nents,
 398                        cmd->t_data_sg[0].length,
 399                        cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
 400                return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
 401        }
 402
 403        bvec = kcalloc(nolb, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
 404        if (!bvec)
 405                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 406
 407        for (i = 0; i < nolb; i++) {
 408                bvec[i].bv_page = sg_page(&cmd->t_data_sg[0]);
 409                bvec[i].bv_len = cmd->t_data_sg[0].length;
 410                bvec[i].bv_offset = cmd->t_data_sg[0].offset;
 411
 412                len += se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 413        }
 414
 415        iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_BVEC, bvec, nolb, len);
 416        ret = vfs_iter_write(fd_dev->fd_file, &iter, &pos, 0);
 417
 418        kfree(bvec);
 419        if (ret < 0 || ret != len) {
 420                pr_err("vfs_iter_write() returned %zd for write same\n", ret);
 421                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 422        }
 423
 424        target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
 425        return 0;
 426}
 427
 428static int
 429fd_do_prot_fill(struct se_device *se_dev, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb,
 430                void *buf, size_t bufsize)
 431{
 432        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(se_dev);
 433        struct file *prot_fd = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
 434        sector_t prot_length, prot;
 435        loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->prot_length;
 436
 437        if (!prot_fd) {
 438                pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_prot_file\n");
 439                return -ENODEV;
 440        }
 441
 442        prot_length = nolb * se_dev->prot_length;
 443
 444        for (prot = 0; prot < prot_length;) {
 445                sector_t len = min_t(sector_t, bufsize, prot_length - prot);
 446                ssize_t ret = kernel_write(prot_fd, buf, len, &pos);
 447
 448                if (ret != len) {
 449                        pr_err("vfs_write to prot file failed: %zd\n", ret);
 450                        return ret < 0 ? ret : -ENODEV;
 451                }
 452                prot += ret;
 453        }
 454
 455        return 0;
 456}
 457
 458static int
 459fd_do_prot_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
 460{
 461        void *buf;
 462        int rc;
 463
 464        buf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 465        if (!buf) {
 466                pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
 467                return -ENOMEM;
 468        }
 469        memset(buf, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
 470
 471        rc = fd_do_prot_fill(cmd->se_dev, lba, nolb, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
 472
 473        free_page((unsigned long)buf);
 474
 475        return rc;
 476}
 477
 478static sense_reason_t
 479fd_execute_unmap(struct se_cmd *cmd, sector_t lba, sector_t nolb)
 480{
 481        struct file *file = FD_DEV(cmd->se_dev)->fd_file;
 482        struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 483        int ret;
 484
 485        if (cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
 486                ret = fd_do_prot_unmap(cmd, lba, nolb);
 487                if (ret)
 488                        return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 489        }
 490
 491        if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
 492                /* The backend is block device, use discard */
 493                struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
 494                struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
 495
 496                ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev,
 497                                           target_to_linux_sector(dev, lba),
 498                                           target_to_linux_sector(dev,  nolb),
 499                                           GFP_KERNEL, 0);
 500                if (ret < 0) {
 501                        pr_warn("FILEIO: blkdev_issue_discard() failed: %d\n",
 502                                ret);
 503                        return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 504                }
 505        } else {
 506                /* The backend is normal file, use fallocate */
 507                struct se_device *se_dev = cmd->se_dev;
 508                loff_t pos = lba * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 509                unsigned int len = nolb * se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 510                int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
 511
 512                if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
 513                        return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 514
 515                ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, pos, len);
 516                if (ret < 0) {
 517                        pr_warn("FILEIO: fallocate() failed: %d\n", ret);
 518                        return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 519                }
 520        }
 521
 522        return 0;
 523}
 524
 525static sense_reason_t
 526fd_execute_rw(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct scatterlist *sgl, u32 sgl_nents,
 527              enum dma_data_direction data_direction)
 528{
 529        struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
 530        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 531        struct file *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
 532        struct file *pfile = fd_dev->fd_prot_file;
 533        sense_reason_t rc;
 534        int ret = 0;
 535        /*
 536         * We are currently limited by the number of iovecs (2048) per
 537         * single vfs_[writev,readv] call.
 538         */
 539        if (cmd->data_length > FD_MAX_BYTES) {
 540                pr_err("FILEIO: Not able to process I/O of %u bytes due to"
 541                       "FD_MAX_BYTES: %u iovec count limitation\n",
 542                        cmd->data_length, FD_MAX_BYTES);
 543                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 544        }
 545        /*
 546         * Call vectorized fileio functions to map struct scatterlist
 547         * physical memory addresses to struct iovec virtual memory.
 548         */
 549        if (data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
 550                if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
 551                        ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, pfile, dev->prot_length,
 552                                       cmd->t_prot_sg, cmd->t_prot_nents,
 553                                       cmd->prot_length, 0);
 554                        if (ret < 0)
 555                                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 556                }
 557
 558                ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, file, dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
 559                               sgl, sgl_nents, cmd->data_length, 0);
 560
 561                if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type &&
 562                    dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_verify) {
 563                        u32 sectors = cmd->data_length >>
 564                                        ilog2(dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
 565
 566                        rc = sbc_dif_verify(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
 567                                            0, cmd->t_prot_sg, 0);
 568                        if (rc)
 569                                return rc;
 570                }
 571        } else {
 572                if (cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type &&
 573                    dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_verify) {
 574                        u32 sectors = cmd->data_length >>
 575                                        ilog2(dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
 576
 577                        rc = sbc_dif_verify(cmd, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors,
 578                                            0, cmd->t_prot_sg, 0);
 579                        if (rc)
 580                                return rc;
 581                }
 582
 583                ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, file, dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
 584                               sgl, sgl_nents, cmd->data_length, 1);
 585                /*
 586                 * Perform implicit vfs_fsync_range() for fd_do_writev() ops
 587                 * for SCSI WRITEs with Forced Unit Access (FUA) set.
 588                 * Allow this to happen independent of WCE=0 setting.
 589                 */
 590                if (ret > 0 && (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_FUA)) {
 591                        loff_t start = cmd->t_task_lba *
 592                                dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 593                        loff_t end;
 594
 595                        if (cmd->data_length)
 596                                end = start + cmd->data_length - 1;
 597                        else
 598                                end = LLONG_MAX;
 599
 600                        vfs_fsync_range(fd_dev->fd_file, start, end, 1);
 601                }
 602
 603                if (ret > 0 && cmd->prot_type && dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
 604                        ret = fd_do_rw(cmd, pfile, dev->prot_length,
 605                                       cmd->t_prot_sg, cmd->t_prot_nents,
 606                                       cmd->prot_length, 1);
 607                        if (ret < 0)
 608                                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 609                }
 610        }
 611
 612        if (ret < 0)
 613                return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 614
 615        target_complete_cmd(cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
 616        return 0;
 617}
 618
 619enum {
 620        Opt_fd_dev_name, Opt_fd_dev_size, Opt_fd_buffered_io, Opt_err
 621};
 622
 623static match_table_t tokens = {
 624        {Opt_fd_dev_name, "fd_dev_name=%s"},
 625        {Opt_fd_dev_size, "fd_dev_size=%s"},
 626        {Opt_fd_buffered_io, "fd_buffered_io=%d"},
 627        {Opt_err, NULL}
 628};
 629
 630static ssize_t fd_set_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev,
 631                const char *page, ssize_t count)
 632{
 633        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 634        char *orig, *ptr, *arg_p, *opts;
 635        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 636        int ret = 0, arg, token;
 637
 638        opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
 639        if (!opts)
 640                return -ENOMEM;
 641
 642        orig = opts;
 643
 644        while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
 645                if (!*ptr)
 646                        continue;
 647
 648                token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
 649                switch (token) {
 650                case Opt_fd_dev_name:
 651                        if (match_strlcpy(fd_dev->fd_dev_name, &args[0],
 652                                FD_MAX_DEV_NAME) == 0) {
 653                                ret = -EINVAL;
 654                                break;
 655                        }
 656                        pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Path: %s\n",
 657                                        fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
 658                        fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_PATH;
 659                        break;
 660                case Opt_fd_dev_size:
 661                        arg_p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 662                        if (!arg_p) {
 663                                ret = -ENOMEM;
 664                                break;
 665                        }
 666                        ret = kstrtoull(arg_p, 0, &fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
 667                        kfree(arg_p);
 668                        if (ret < 0) {
 669                                pr_err("kstrtoull() failed for"
 670                                                " fd_dev_size=\n");
 671                                goto out;
 672                        }
 673                        pr_debug("FILEIO: Referencing Size: %llu"
 674                                        " bytes\n", fd_dev->fd_dev_size);
 675                        fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FBDF_HAS_SIZE;
 676                        break;
 677                case Opt_fd_buffered_io:
 678                        ret = match_int(args, &arg);
 679                        if (ret)
 680                                goto out;
 681                        if (arg != 1) {
 682                                pr_err("bogus fd_buffered_io=%d value\n", arg);
 683                                ret = -EINVAL;
 684                                goto out;
 685                        }
 686
 687                        pr_debug("FILEIO: Using buffered I/O"
 688                                " operations for struct fd_dev\n");
 689
 690                        fd_dev->fbd_flags |= FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE;
 691                        break;
 692                default:
 693                        break;
 694                }
 695        }
 696
 697out:
 698        kfree(orig);
 699        return (!ret) ? count : ret;
 700}
 701
 702static ssize_t fd_show_configfs_dev_params(struct se_device *dev, char *b)
 703{
 704        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 705        ssize_t bl = 0;
 706
 707        bl = sprintf(b + bl, "TCM FILEIO ID: %u", fd_dev->fd_dev_id);
 708        bl += sprintf(b + bl, "        File: %s  Size: %llu  Mode: %s\n",
 709                fd_dev->fd_dev_name, fd_dev->fd_dev_size,
 710                (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE) ?
 711                "Buffered-WCE" : "O_DSYNC");
 712        return bl;
 713}
 714
 715static sector_t fd_get_blocks(struct se_device *dev)
 716{
 717        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 718        struct file *f = fd_dev->fd_file;
 719        struct inode *i = f->f_mapping->host;
 720        unsigned long long dev_size;
 721        /*
 722         * When using a file that references an underlying struct block_device,
 723         * ensure dev_size is always based on the current inode size in order
 724         * to handle underlying block_device resize operations.
 725         */
 726        if (S_ISBLK(i->i_mode))
 727                dev_size = i_size_read(i);
 728        else
 729                dev_size = fd_dev->fd_dev_size;
 730
 731        return div_u64(dev_size - dev->dev_attrib.block_size,
 732                       dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
 733}
 734
 735static int fd_init_prot(struct se_device *dev)
 736{
 737        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 738        struct file *prot_file, *file = fd_dev->fd_file;
 739        struct inode *inode;
 740        int ret, flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DSYNC;
 741        char buf[FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME];
 742
 743        if (!file) {
 744                pr_err("Unable to locate fd_dev->fd_file\n");
 745                return -ENODEV;
 746        }
 747
 748        inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 749        if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
 750                pr_err("FILEIO Protection emulation only supported on"
 751                       " !S_ISBLK\n");
 752                return -ENOSYS;
 753        }
 754
 755        if (fd_dev->fbd_flags & FDBD_HAS_BUFFERED_IO_WCE)
 756                flags &= ~O_DSYNC;
 757
 758        snprintf(buf, FD_MAX_DEV_PROT_NAME, "%s.protection",
 759                 fd_dev->fd_dev_name);
 760
 761        prot_file = filp_open(buf, flags, 0600);
 762        if (IS_ERR(prot_file)) {
 763                pr_err("filp_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
 764                ret = PTR_ERR(prot_file);
 765                return ret;
 766        }
 767        fd_dev->fd_prot_file = prot_file;
 768
 769        return 0;
 770}
 771
 772static int fd_format_prot(struct se_device *dev)
 773{
 774        unsigned char *buf;
 775        int unit_size = FDBD_FORMAT_UNIT_SIZE * dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
 776        int ret;
 777
 778        if (!dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type) {
 779                pr_err("Unable to format_prot while pi_prot_type == 0\n");
 780                return -ENODEV;
 781        }
 782
 783        buf = vzalloc(unit_size);
 784        if (!buf) {
 785                pr_err("Unable to allocate FILEIO prot buf\n");
 786                return -ENOMEM;
 787        }
 788
 789        pr_debug("Using FILEIO prot_length: %llu\n",
 790                 (unsigned long long)(dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1) *
 791                                        dev->prot_length);
 792
 793        memset(buf, 0xff, unit_size);
 794        ret = fd_do_prot_fill(dev, 0, dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1,
 795                              buf, unit_size);
 796        vfree(buf);
 797        return ret;
 798}
 799
 800static void fd_free_prot(struct se_device *dev)
 801{
 802        struct fd_dev *fd_dev = FD_DEV(dev);
 803
 804        if (!fd_dev->fd_prot_file)
 805                return;
 806
 807        filp_close(fd_dev->fd_prot_file, NULL);
 808        fd_dev->fd_prot_file = NULL;
 809}
 810
 811static struct sbc_ops fd_sbc_ops = {
 812        .execute_rw             = fd_execute_rw,
 813        .execute_sync_cache     = fd_execute_sync_cache,
 814        .execute_write_same     = fd_execute_write_same,
 815        .execute_unmap          = fd_execute_unmap,
 816};
 817
 818static sense_reason_t
 819fd_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd)
 820{
 821        return sbc_parse_cdb(cmd, &fd_sbc_ops);
 822}
 823
 824static const struct target_backend_ops fileio_ops = {
 825        .name                   = "fileio",
 826        .inquiry_prod           = "FILEIO",
 827        .inquiry_rev            = FD_VERSION,
 828        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
 829        .attach_hba             = fd_attach_hba,
 830        .detach_hba             = fd_detach_hba,
 831        .alloc_device           = fd_alloc_device,
 832        .configure_device       = fd_configure_device,
 833        .destroy_device         = fd_destroy_device,
 834        .free_device            = fd_free_device,
 835        .parse_cdb              = fd_parse_cdb,
 836        .set_configfs_dev_params = fd_set_configfs_dev_params,
 837        .show_configfs_dev_params = fd_show_configfs_dev_params,
 838        .get_device_type        = sbc_get_device_type,
 839        .get_blocks             = fd_get_blocks,
 840        .init_prot              = fd_init_prot,
 841        .format_prot            = fd_format_prot,
 842        .free_prot              = fd_free_prot,
 843        .tb_dev_attrib_attrs    = sbc_attrib_attrs,
 844};
 845
 846static int __init fileio_module_init(void)
 847{
 848        return transport_backend_register(&fileio_ops);
 849}
 850
 851static void __exit fileio_module_exit(void)
 852{
 853        target_backend_unregister(&fileio_ops);
 854}
 855
 856MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM FILEIO subsystem plugin");
 857MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
 858MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 859
 860module_init(fileio_module_init);
 861module_exit(fileio_module_exit);
 862